2022年山西忻州中考英语试题及答案

这是一份2022年山西忻州中考英语试题及答案，共15页。试卷主要包含了对话理解，本题你将听到一篇短文，本题你将听到一篇演讲词，补全对话，阅读理解，词语运用等内容，欢迎下载使用。

—、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中 选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项》并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
二、对话理解(每小题1分》共5分)
本题共5个小题》每小题你躋听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B.、C三 牛选疏曲选出一个最佳选项，并走答题卡上将检项涂黑。
6.A.A dctr. B.Anengineer. C.A ck.
7.A.On Friday. B.OnSaturday. C.On Sunday.
8.A.By subway. B.Bycar. C.By bus.
9.A.In the shp. B.Inthe schl. C.In the bank.
10. A. He will spend time with family.
B. He will g camping with friends.
C. He will s t wrk this weekend.
三、本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11、Wh is Sam?
A. Mike9 s friend.
B. Mike's
C. Mike's cusin.
12、What did Mike think f Sam?
A. He was very smart.
B.He wrked really
C. He always wanted t win.
13、Hw did Mike feel after the cmpetitin?
A. Tired.
B. Afraid.
C.Sad
14、Why did Mm have a talk with Mike?
A. T help him ut.
B. T ask him t have a rest,
C. T teach him learning skills.
15、What des the stry mainly tell us?
A. It’s imprtant t have a dream.
B. Studying music brings happiness.
C. We shuld try t be the best urselves.
四、本题你将听到一篇演讲词。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Hw t Spend the Time in Senir High Schl
笔试部分
五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
完形填空(每小题1分如共8分) 请阅读下面短文》理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B. C三个选项中》选出一个能填 入空白处的最佳选项质并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Recently, I had a hard time wrking n a grup prject. My teacher put me with three classmates,but they didn't care abut whether the wrk culd be dne. I had n26 abut what t d at all.
As we set the table fr dinner, my mm nticed I was 27,“What's ging n?” she asked.
“The thers in my grup aren't ding any wrk. It seemed that they didn't 28 t wrk n the prjects,” I replied. “D I have t d all the wrk fr everyne if I dn't want a 29 grade?”
“Well，” my mm said with a smile. “I dubt yu＇re respnsible （负责的） fr everyne else＇s part. Why dn't yu 30 it with yur partners?”
And at ur next grup meeting, I tried t share my wrries in a friendly way. “Since we are wrking as a 31 ,we're depending n each ther t d the best we can,” I said t them. “If anyne is having trubles,maybe we can talk abut the 32 f slving them tgether. Let's wrk tgether and finish the task.”
33 , all my grup members ended up ding their part. They didn't d things the way I wuld have. But I guess that's the deal with grup prjects.
B. ideaC.rule
B.bredC.excited
B.wantC.wait
B.trueC.bad
30. A. talk abutB.learn frmC.lk fr
B.familyC.team
B.habitsC.lists
B.SurprisinglyC.Unluckily
七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分）
(A)
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
34. Yu can take the summer phtgraphy curse
A. at the art schl
B. at the art center
C. at the art museum
35. During the phtgraphy curse, yu will be able t
A. get a surprising gift
B.try different cameras
C. learn t take great phts
36. The bike training curse gives yu a chance t
A. enjy speed
B. meet sprts stars
C.relax with parents
37.Bth f the summer camps
A. last fr three weeks
B. hld special shws
C.have skillful teachers
38. The writer thinks students shuldn summer hliday.
A. make mre friends
B. use the Internet prperly
C. find new interests and hbbies
（B）
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Since tea spread frm China wrldwide, it has becme ne f the mst ppular drinks in the wrld. Different cuntries have their wn tea cultures, like afternn tea in England.
The traditin f afternn tea is a very special part f English culture. The custm f drinking tea became ppular in England during the 1660s. It was nt until the mid-19th century that the idea f “afternn tea"first appeared.
Afternn tea is served in the mid-afternn, between lunch and a late dinner. The idea came frm Anna，the seventh Duchess（公爵夫人） f Bedfrd，in 1840． At the time， many families wuld eat a late dinner at abut 8 p.m., which was ne f nly tw main meals each day, and the ther was a mid-mrning meal.
With a lng time between breakfast and dinner, Anna wuld becme hungry arund 4 'clck in the afternn. S she asked sme tea, bread, butter and cakes t be brught t her rm during the late afternn. This became a habit f hers and she began inviting friends t jin her.
Later, Anna cntinued it, sending cards t her friends asking them t jin her fr “tea and a walking in the fields”.
Others sn picked up n the idea. By the 1880s, afternn tea became an event fr many ladies. They wuld be dressed beautifully t be served in the sitting rm between fur and five 'clck, talking abut the latest news,their daily life and fashin.
Tday's afternn tea is simpler than traditinal afternn tea. It is just a biscuit r small cake and a cup f tea. Hwever, there is ne thing that has never changed-the meaning f afternn tea.
39. When did the idea f “afternn tea” first appear in England?
A.In the 1660s.
B. In the 1880s.
C. In the mid-19th century.
40．In the third paragraph， what des the “tw main meals” prbably refer t（指）？
A. A lunch and a late dinner.
B. A breakfast and a mid-afternn meal.
C.A mid-mrning meal and a late dinner.
41. Why did Anna ask fr tea and cakes in the afternn at first?
A. Because she felt hungry.
B. Because she lved drinking tea.
C. Because she needed t treat friends.
42． What can we infer（推断）frm the passage？
A. Afternn tea has spread all ver the wrld.
B.Peple used t drink tea mre ften than nw.
C. Afternn tea gives peple a chance t cmmunicate.
43. What is the best title f the passage?
A. Advantages f Drinking Tea
B. Develpment f Afternn Tea
C. Different Tea Cultures in the Wrld
（C）
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Curage is ften thught t be ne f the imprtant spirits everyne needs. Then what is curage? 44 One isn＇t necessarily brn with curage， but ne is brn with ptential（潜力）.Kids build curage as they are grwing up.
Many peple talk abut cnnectins between curage and fear. 45If there is n fear,there is n need fr curage. That is t say, curage is the ability t d what makes yu feel afraid. Curage desn't nly mean great actins such as saving ne's life r taking a big risk. 46 Fr example,we shw curage when we raise ur hand t answer a hard questin during class r try a new sprt.
Curage is in everyday chices we make. Can yu be kind t the new kid in class? 47 _Or can yu stand up fr smene in need? Often, these things dn't cme with praise, but they need curage.
48 When we becme brave enugh t face failure, we'll be mre willing t try new things and try again after we fail. Curage desn't always shut. Smetimes curage is the little vice at the end f the day that says, “I'll try again tmrrw.”
A. Yu shuld learn t speak in public.
B. It is the ability t d smething difficult.
C.Curage always stands side by side with fear.
D. Can yu listen t the new persn in yur grup?
E. Learning t fail is anther imprtant part f curage.
F. Curage als means the smaller actins f ur everyday lives.
(D)
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
China impresses the wrld in the year 2022. In the past mnths,we have seen several imprtant events that shwed the wrld a strng China. Here we take a lk back at them.
The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games clsed n February 20. Themed “Tgether fr a Shared Future”， the Games drew attentin f the wrld successfully. Athletes（运动员）cmpeted bravely n the ice and snw,achieving their dreams. They encuraged peple arund the wrld with their spirits. Behind stage,Chinese fd and culture impressed internatinal athletes. Many shared phts and vides f their life n scial media, telling Chinese stries t the wrld. Beijing 2022 gave the wrld a windw n China.
While Beijing 2022 reflects rich Chinese culture, the great prgress in science and technlgy shws the ability t innvate（创新）．On April 16，China welcmed three heric astrnauts hme．After flying arund Earth fr six mnths, they came back hme safely. During the stay in space,they gave lively science lessns frm the Tiangng space statin. That made millins f children fall in lve with space science. What's mre, n June 5, the Shenzhu XIV spacecraft rse int space and anther three astrnauts were sent int the space statin. They will make a further step in the explratin（探索）f space.
All these great achievements shw the pwer f China. We're prud f ur cuntry. We strngly believe that China will surely mve frward t an even brighter future.
Hw t Spend the Time in Senir High Schl
Speaker: Li Hua, a senir high schl student frm Grade 16.
Fur pieces f advice:
Wrk hard
Senir high schl als has teachers, 17. ，hmewrk and exams.
Manage yur time wisely
Try t finish yur hmewrk 18. and get enugh sleep.
Dn't cmpare yurself t thers
Pay attentin t yur wn wrk and dn't 19. t much.
Stay active
Yu need t have yur wn plans. Dn't be 20. .
(E)
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Ftprint means the influence that a persn's r rganizatin's activities have n the envirnment. Simply understanding it is very useful t us. (Let' s take the example f Mr. Brwn's ftprints.)
Hw t reduce yur water ftprint and carbn ftprint t be greener
Tip 1:Save water and electricity
When yu are at hme, dn't leave the water r lights n when yu dn't need it.
Tip 2:
Meatless Mnday is ppular with peple wh want t eat less meat. The prductin f meat uses lts f energy and prduces lts f CO2.
Tip 3:Buy less
The mre we buy,the mre we thrw away later. Befre yu buy smething, think abut whether yu really need it.
Everyne plays a rle in making a greener Earth. If yu knw abut yur ftprints well, yu can think up mre ways t prtect the envirnment.
What d we use water indirectly fr?
55.Hw many litres f water are used fr Mr. Brwn's breakfast?
56. Why d we use carbn ftprint?
57. What can Mr. Brwn d t reduce his carbn ftprint? Why d yu think s?
58．What is the best subtitle（小标题）f Tip 2？
59. What's yur understanding f ftprint? Hw can yu becme “greener”?
八、词语运用（每小题1分，共20分）
A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
B.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
It was Friday afternn. After getting ff the schl bus,Laura ran int the huse70
“Hw was schl,Laura?”asked 71mm.
“It was great，Mm．Labr Day（劳动节） is cming． I am excited that I 72 n schl next Mnday！”
Laura was wken up early n Labr Day mrning by her dad. He said that in hnr f （ 纪念） Labr Day， the family planned 73 sme cleaning. Laura culdn't believe it. She began t wnder if this was just a bad dream.
“Laura, yur breakfast is ready. We have many_74 t d tday. Let's get a mve n,” said Laura's mm. Laura asked her parents, “Are yu serius abut wrking tday? Isn't Labr Day a hliday?”
“Yes, Laura, it is,” replied her dad. “But yur mm and I thught wrking hard tday wuld make yu realize why Labr Day 75_in the beginning.”
Laura disliked the plan, but she had n chice. First, she was asked t wash the breakfast dishes. After that,her dad 76 her t give their dg a bath. It was a hard task,which needed a lt f careful wrk. She began the wrk unhappily.
But things began t change as she was ding the chres. She fund it was s77 with s many sap bubbles（ 泡泡） when she brushed the dg. Then it was yard wrk and she helped t pick up sticks. When she finished her chres, Laura felt happy t see the yard lked much 78 than befre.
Hlidays are nt necessarily fr fun r rest. Ding smething 79 can als get special pleasure. Maybe this is the spirit f Labr Day.
九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
有效的课后作业能激发学生的学习兴趣，丰富学习经历，提升综合素养，并在知识与生活之间架起一座桥梁。某校为减轻学生的负担，改进作业布置的方式，针对“你最喜欢的一种英语课后作业类型”，对1,267名学生进行了问卷调查，下图是相关的统计结果。
假如你是该校的学生，请你根据以上图表信息，用两段话写一篇短文。内容包括：
1．简要说明图表内容；
2．从图表中选出一种你最喜欢的作业类型，结合自己的经历，谈谈这种作业的好处。
要求：
1．词数不少于80词，首句已给出，不计入总词数；
2．文中不能出现真实的人名、校名；
3．参考词汇仅供参考。
d
she
clean
leaf
interest
meaning
u
tell
have
thin
ha
celebrate