八年级英语上学期期中测试A卷（基础卷）-八年级英语上学期期中热点题型专练（人教版）

这是一份八年级英语上学期期中测试A卷（基础卷）-八年级英语上学期期中热点题型专练（人教版），文件包含八年级英语上学期期中测试A卷基础卷-八年级英语上学期期中热点题型专练人教版原卷版docx、八年级英语上学期期中测试A卷基础卷-八年级英语上学期期中热点题型专练人教版解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共26页， 欢迎下载使用。


一、单项选择
1．— ________ is the Chinese gvernment trying t save the pandas?
— By making reserves.
A．WhatB．HwC．WhyD．When
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——中国政府是如何拯救大熊猫的？——通过建立保护区。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Hw怎么样；Why为什么；When什么时候。根据下文“By making reserves”可知，对方式、方法进行提问应用特殊疑问词hw，故选B。
2．Lk! Tm is ________ than Mike.
A．tallB．tallerC．tallestD．the tallest
【答案】B
【详解】句意：看！汤姆比迈克更高。
考查形容词比较级。tall高的；taller更高的；tallest最高的；the tallest最高的；根据“than”可知，此空用形容词比较级，tall的比较级为taller，故选B。
3．—Wh is the man ver there? Is it Mr. Smith?
—N, it ________ be him. Mr. Smith is much taller.
A．can’tB．wn’tC．mustn’tD．needn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——那边的那个人是谁？是史密斯先生吗？——不，肯定不是他。史密斯先生高得多。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t不可能；wn’t不会；mustn’t不允许，禁止；needn’t不必。根据“N, him. Mr. Smith is much taller.”可知，史密斯先生高得多，所以设空处表示否定猜测“不可能”是他，选项A符合语境。故选A。
4．G ________ hme. Yur mther ________ a delicius meal fr yu.
A．straightly; preparedB．straight; prepared
C．straight; has preparedD．straightly; has ck
【答案】C
【详解】句意：直接回家。你妈妈已经为你准备好了美味的大餐。
考查动词短语和动词时态。g straight hme“直接回家”，固定用法，排除选项A和D。根据句意可知，妈妈准备好了饭，所以要直接回家吃饭，强调过去发生的事对现在造成的影响，因此第二空要用现在完成时。故选C。
5．—D yu still remember the accident, Dale?
—Of curse. It was terrible. I will never frget it _______ it happened s lng ag.
A．even thughB．when
C．ifD．since
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——Dale，你还记得那次意外吗？——当然。太可怕了。我永远不会忘记它，即使它发生在很久以前。
考查从属连词辨析。even thugh即使；when当……时；if如果；since自从。“I will never frget it”与“it happened s lng ag”是让步关系，用even thugh引导让步状语从句，故选A。
6．Father’s Day is cming. I’m thinking abut ________ fr my father.
A．that gift I gaveB．if we had the ther tie
C．if I will buy a tieD．that I give a tie
【答案】C
【详解】句意：父亲节就要来了。我正在思考是否给我的爸爸买一个领带。
考查宾语从句。根据“I’m thinking abut”可知，think abut后为宾语从句，that在从句中不做成分，没有含义，if含义为“是否”。根据句意可知，从句应该用if引导。排除A和D。又因为“I’m thinking abut”用的现在进行时而从句动作为以后的动作，所以从句应该用将来时，排除B，故选C。
7．It ften ________ in Chngqing in late spring, and it is ________ heavily utside the windws.
A．rains; rainingB．rainy; rainingC．rains; rainyD．raining; rainy
【答案】A
【详解】句意：晚春的重庆经常下雨，窗外下着大雨。
考查时态。根据“ften”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是it，谓语动词用单三；根据“it utside the windws”可知是正在下大雨，用现在进行时，此处用现在分词。故选A。
8．There is__________ university in __________ nrth f China. It is called Tsinghua University.
A．an; theB．a; theC．a; /D．an; /
【答案】B
【详解】句意：中国北方有一所大学。它叫清华大学。
考查冠词的用法。第一空表示泛指，且university是以辅音音素开头的，所以第一空填an。第二空是固定词组，in the nrth f“在……的北部”，故选B。
9．Tilly Smith saved many lives ________ December 26th, 2004 in Thailand.
A．tB．atC．inD．n
【答案】D
【详解】句意：2004年12月26日，蒂莉·史密斯在泰国救了很多生命。
考查介词。t到；at后跟具体时刻；in后跟年、月、季节等大的时间；n用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚上。根据“December 26th, 2004”可知，此处是具体日期，前用介词n。故选D。
10．—Is ________ ready fr the schl sprts meeting?
—N. We still have ________ t d.
A．anything; smethingB．everything; smething
C．anything; nthingD．everything; nthing
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——学校运动会的一切都准备好了吗？——没有。我们还有事情要做。
考查不定代词辨析。anything任何事；smething某事；everything一切，所有事；nthing没有什么。根据“ready fr the schl sprts meeting”可知，此处是在询问是否与学校运动会相关的一切都准备好了，应用everything，排除选项A和C；根据“N. We still d”可知，还有事情要做，此处为肯定句，应用smething。故选B。
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I can remember when I was just a little by, my mm, grandma and I drve t my grandma’s sister’s huse in the next twn ne day.
It was a cl summer afternn s I went utside t the 11 while they all sat arund a table t talk. An hur 12 , I gt bred and walked inside t see what they were ding. There was a large, 13 quilt n the bed that was still being sewn (缝) tgether.
I sat n a chair and watched my aunt chse a prper clth and 14 sewed a little piece nt it. I lked at ne side f the quilt and saw a piece f thread (线) reaching ut. Withut 15 , I pulled 16 .
“NO!” It was my grandma’s vice. I jumped back. It was the first time that she had shuted 17 me. Seeing the shcked lk n my face, she smiled and 18 explained t me why she had shuted. That single piece f 19 waved (穿行) in and ut f the different pieces f clth. Like a muntain rad, which made its way frm ne end f the quilt t the ther. If I had gne ahead, I might have brken the whle quilt and wasted hurs f wrk.
When I lk back n that mment tday, I can see what my grandma taught me: Each f ur lives is a lt like that thread in the quilt. We are each a single piece f thread, but the ther threads arund us help hld 20 tgether.
11．A．yardB．bedrmC．windwD．camp
12．A．befreB．agC．laterD．after
13．A．cleanB．finishedC．machine-madeD．hme-made
14．A．busilyB．quicklyC．carefullyD．cmpletely
15．A．thinkingB．payingC．replyingD．fearing
16．A．themB．itC．theyD．itself
17．A．nB．frC．tD．at
18．A．angrilyB．weaklyC．ludlyD．sftly
19．A．clthB．threadC．clrD．quilt
20．A．everythingB．nthingC．smethingD．anything
【答案】
11．A 12．C 13．D 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．D 18．D 19．B 20．A
【导语】本文作者通过讲述自己小时候在奶奶的姐姐家里发生的事情来告诉我们：我们每个人都是一根线，但我们周围的其他线帮助把一切连在了一起。
11．句意：那是一个凉爽的夏日午后，我走到外面的院子里，他们围坐在一张桌子旁聊天。
yard院子；bedrm卧室；windw窗户；camp营地。根据“It was a cl summer afternn s I went utside”可知，应该是从屋子走出去到院子里，故选A。
12．句意：一个小时后，我觉得无聊了，就走进去看看他们在做什么。
befre在……以前；ag以前；later后来；after在……之后。根据“An gt bred and walked inside t see what they were ding”可知，作者待了一个小时后感到无聊，应用later。故选C。
13．句意：床上有一条自制的大被子，还在缝着。
clean清理；finished完成；machine-made机器制造的；hme-made家里制作的。根据“was still being sewn (缝) tgether.”可知这个被子是在家里制作的，故选D。
14．句意：我坐在椅子上，看着姑姑选了一块合适的布，认真地缝了一小块。
busily忙碌地；quickly迅速地；carefully认真地；cmpletely完全地。根据“chse a prper clth a little piece nt it”可知姑姑在认真地缝，故选C。
15．句意：我不假思索地把它拔了出来。
thinking思考；paying支付；replying回复；fearing害怕。根据“saw a piece f thread (线) reaching ut”可知作者看到一条线伸出来，没有思考就去拔了。故选A。
16．句意：我不假思索地把它拔了出来。
them他们；it它；they他们；itself它们自己。根据“aw a piece f thread (线) reaching ut”可知，此处是代指这根线，应用it，故选B。
17．句意：这是她第一次对我大喊大叫。
n在……上；fr为了；t到；at在。shut at sb“朝某人大叫”，故选D。
18．句意：看到我脸上震惊的表情，她笑了，轻轻地向我解释她为什么大喊大叫。
angrily愤怒地；weakly虚弱地；ludly大声地；sftly温柔地。根据“smiled”可知微笑了，说明应该是温柔地解释，故选D。
19．句意：那一根线在不同的布上来回穿行。
clth布料；thread线；clr颜色；quilt被子。根据“waved (穿行) in and ut f the different pieces f clth”可知，在不同的布上来回穿行的是线，故选B。
20．句意：我们每个人都是一根线，但我们周围的其他线帮助把一切连在一起。
everything一切；nthing没有什么；smething某事；anything任何事。根据“We are each a single piece f thread, but the ther threads arund us help ”可知我们每个人的生活都很像被子里的那根线。我们每个人都是一根线，但我们周围的其他线帮助把一切连在一起。故选A。
三、阅读单选
D yu like travelling? There are many famus places yu can visit.
21．Where is Hainan Island?
A．In the Indian Ocean.B．In Africa.
C．In the Suth f China.D．In Eurpe.
22．Where can yu g, if yu like histric temples?
A．Australia.B．Thailand.
C．China’s Hainan Island.D．Suth Krea’s Jeju Island.
23．What is Australia knwn fr?
A．Sydney Opera Huse and Ayers Rck.
B．Tianyahaijia and the underwater beauty.
C．Teddy Bear Museum and a vlcanic island.
D．The Grand Palace and the Wat Phra Singh temple.
24．What is ppular with children in Jeju Island?
A．Teddy Bear Museum.B．Cmfrtable sunshine and sand.
C．Kalas and kangars.D．The New Seven Wnders f Nature.
25．The passage is prbably frm _________.
A．a cmedyB．a strybk
C．a science fictinD．a tur guidebk
【答案】21．C 22．B 23．A 24．A 25．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一些世界著名的旅游景点：海南岛、泰国、澳大利亚和南韩的济州岛。
21．细节理解题。根据“It is in the Suth f China.”可知，海南岛在中国南部。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“There are many histric temples there, fr example, the Wat Phra Singh temple.”可知，泰国有很多历史悠久的寺庙。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“It is famus fr Sydney Opera Huse and Ayers Rck.”可知，澳大利亚以悉尼歌剧院和艾尔斯岩闻名。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据“Nt nly that, Jeju attracts children with its Teddy Bear Museum.”可知，济州的泰迪熊博物馆吸引了孩子们。故选A。
25．主旨大意题。根据文章首句“D yu like travelling? There are many famus places yu can visit.”和后文表格中对景点的介绍可知，本文可能出现在导游书里。故选D。
David is a student. He likes traveling. But a few years ag, because he had t much hmewrk t d, he had n time t enjy traveling. He had t give up the idea f traveling. He felt sad. But nw his hmewrk is much less than befre. He has time t travel. He went n a trip with his parents yesterday. He felt excited when he std in the airprt. It was his first time t travel with his family by plane. He even lst sleep the night befre yesterday, but nw he desn’t feel sleepy at all. He culdn’t wait t enjy the fd and drink n the plane. When David heard that the plane was ready, he barded the plane, fllwing his family. His father asked him t sit near the windw. Then the air hstess（ 空姐）came t check if everyne wre the seat belt（带）. David asked, “When can I have my drink and fd?” The air hstess smiled and said, “Oh, srry, we dn’t serve fd r drink n this plane.” Hearing that, David felt very disappinted. As the plane tk ff, his mther said, “Lk, hw beautiful!” But David felt pain in the head. He gt airsick（晕机）. The air hstess gave him sme medicine. Then he felt better and sn he fell asleep. After he pened his eyes again, he fund the plane landed safely.
26．David culdn’t travel in the past ________.
A．because he didn’t have enugh mneyB．because he had t much hmewrk t d
C．because he was t yungD．because he had t take care f his grandmther
27．At the airprt, David felt very ________.
A．blueB．disappintedC．anxiusD．excited
28．Wh did David ask fr fd and drink?
A．His mther.B．His father.C．An air hstess.D．A passenger.
29．What happened t David n the plane?
A．He felt pain in the head.B．He had a stmachache.
C．He had a cld and a fever.D．He fell and hurt his left leg.
30．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．David’s interests and hbbies.
B．David’s first travel by plane.
C．David’s interesting after-schl activities.
D．The happy jurney f David’s family.
【答案】26．B 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了David第一次坐飞机旅行的经历。
26．细节理解题。根据“But a few years ag, because he had t much hmewrk t d, he had n time t enjy traveling”可知，因为有太多作业要做，所以无法去旅行。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“He felt excited when he std in the airprt”可知，他在机场感觉很兴奋，故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据“Then the air hstess （ 空姐） came t check if everyne wre the seat belt （带）. David asked, ‘When can I have my drink and fd?’ The air hstess smiled and said, ‘Oh, srry, we dn’t serve fd r drink n this plane.’”可知，询问空姐是否有食物和饮料，故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“But David felt pain in the head”可知，他感到头痛，故选A。
30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了David第一次坐飞机旅行的经历，故选B。
The mn was behind a clud and there weren’t many stars in the sky. It was a dark night. I saw a glw (光) in my neighbur’s kitchen. I thught he was having a night meal s I went back t my bed.
Sn, there was a smell f burning (烧东西的焦糊味) in the air and I thught there was prbably smething wrng. I jumped ut f the bed quickly and went ut t make sure. I saw a fire cming ut f my neighbur’s kitchen. Then I shuted “Fire! Fire!” But n ne in the neighburhd heard my shuts fr help.
I ran int my huse, called the fire department (消防队) and went back t my neighbur’s huse. I banged (猛敲) n the dr and called ut my neighbur’s name, but there was n answer. Finally I gt int the huse and rescued a cat and a dg.
I tried t pur water thrugh the kitchen windw but it was n use. It was a big fire. Luckily, the firemen arrived sn and stpped the fire.
When my neighbur came back, he was sad fr his kitchen but he thanked me fr calling the fire department and fr saving his pets. He wanted t give me sme mney but I did nt accept it.
Weeks later, my neighbur had a new kitchen. He invited me t see his new kitchen and we enjyed a big meal there. It made me very happy.
31．When did the fire happen?
A．In the mrning.B．In the afternn.C．In the evening.D．At night.
32．Where was the writer when he fund there was a smell f burning in the air?
A．In his bedrm.B．In his kitchen.
C．In his neighbur’s kitchen.D．In his neighbur’s living rm.
33．The underlined wrd “rescued” means “________” accrding t the passage.
A．sawB．calledC．thankedD．saved
34．What did the neighbur feel sad fr?
A．His pets.B．His kitchen.C．The firemen.D．The fire department.
35．Hw did the neighbur thank the writer?
A．He gave the writer sme mney.B．He gave the writer his pet dg.
C．He invited the writer t a big meal.D．He asked the writer t see a mvie.
【答案】31．D 32．A 33．D 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者发现邻居家着火了，但是邻居家没有人，于是就打电话给消防队，又去邻居家救出了一条狗和一只猫，最后消防员来了灭掉了火，邻居回来之后对他表示感谢，之后还邀请他在新建的厨房共进大餐。
31．细节理解题。根据“It was a dark night.”可知，大火发生在深夜，故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据“I thught he was having a night meal s I went back t my bed.”及“Sn, there was a smell f burning (烧东西的焦糊味) in the air and I thught there was prbably smething wrng. I jumped ut f the bed quickly”可知，当时作者在卧室里，故选A。
33．词义猜测题。根据“Finally I gt int the huse and rescued a cat and a dg”以及“he thanked me fr calling the fire department and fr saving his pets”可知，进入房子救了一只猫和一只狗，所以划线单词与saved同义，故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据“When my neighbur came back, he was sad fr his kitchen”可知，他为他的厨房感到难过，故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“He invited me t see his new kitchen and we enjyed a big meal there.”可知，邀请作者在新建的厨房共进大餐来表示感谢，故选C。
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
36．Which is NOT the ingredient fr egg fried rice?
A．Carrts.B．Butter.C．Green nins.D．Oil.
37．We need ________ if we want t ck a bwl f egg fried rice.
A．fur eggsB．tw spns f il
C．a big teaspn f maynnaiseD．sme ptates
38．What is the secnd step t ck egg fried rice?
A．Heat up the il.B．Add green nin slices.
C．Mix rice and maynnaise really well.D．Put the egg int the il.
39．Why is it better t use maynnaise?
A．Because it is ne f the ingredients.B．Because it can be cked lng.
C．Because it has il, salt and sugar in it.D．Because it mixes with ther ingredients well.
40．Where d yu think the passage is frm?
A．A reply t an invitatin.B．A page frm a ckbk.
C．A New Year’s reslutin.D．A husewrk plan.
【答案】36．B 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了蛋炒饭的原料和制作方法。
36．细节理解题。根据配料单中“4 spns f il, Sme green nin slices and carrts”可知，油、大葱和胡萝卜都在其中，选项B“黄油”文章未提及。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据配料单中“A big teaspn f maynnaise”可知，需要一大茶匙蛋黄酱。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据操作指南部分第二条“Heat up the il.”可知，蛋炒饭第二步为热油。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据Tips部分“Maynnaise has all the imprtant ingredients fr fried rice—il, salt and sugar.”可知，蛋黄酱含有炒饭的所有重要材料—油、盐和糖。故选C。
40．推理判断题。根据标题“Learn t ck”可知，本文是介绍“学习烹饪”的，原文符合选项B“食谱中的一页”内容。故选B。
四、阅读还原6选5
请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Sitting in her wheelchair, 83-year-ld Ju Shuqing enjys playing table tennis with her sn every day in Yitng, Jilin Prvince.
They play table tennis in a different way. They hit the little ball with rlling pins (擀面杖), chpsticks and ther special things. 41 He has been playing ball games with his mther every day in the past 20 years.
“ 42 Then I tld her t play sprts with me t keep healthy,” said Zheng. “Nw we exercise every day n matter what the weather is like.”
T make it mre interesting, Zheng and his mther try all kinds f games, such as badmintn, tennis and table tennis. They als came up with different ways t play the games. 43 And they can als play badmintn with table tennis bats.
44 Althugh she can’t mve freely nw, she never stps playing ball games with her sn. She gt paralyzed (瘫痪) last year, and she can’t mve her right hand. She then hlds a stick with her left hand t exercise. “Once my mther tld me that she was really happy,” Zheng said. “ 45 ”
A．My mther used t be in pr health.
B．They can play with tw balls at the same time.
C．This is hw Zheng Li spends time with his mther.
D．It’s imprtant fr my mther t take exercise every day.
E．Zheng’s mther becmes mre and mre interested in sprts.
F．In fact, I feel lucky t stay with her and help her keep healthy.
【答案】41．C 42．A 43．B 44．E 45．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了吉林省伊通市83岁的雎淑清(音译)坐在轮椅上，每天坚持和儿子打乒乓球的故事。
41．根据“They hit the little ball with rlling pins (擀面杖), chpsticks and ther special things”和“He has been playing ball games with his mther every day in the past 20 years.”可知，这里介绍他们一起打乒乓球度过了20年，C项“这就是郑力和他妈妈相处的方式”符合语境，故选C。
42．根据“Then I tld her t play sprts with me t keep healthy”可知，空处应是说让妈妈和自己一起运动来保持健康的原因，A项“我母亲过去身体不好。”符合语境，故选A。
43．根据“They als came up with different ways t play the games”可知，此处应是介绍他们不同的打球方式，B项“他们可以同时打两个球”符合语境，故选B。
44．根据“Althugh she can’t mve freely nw, she never stps playing ball games with her sn. ”可知，这里介绍了她对运动的坚持，E项“郑的妈妈对运动越来越感兴趣了”符合语境，故选E。
45．根据“Once my mther tld me that she was really happy”可知，曾经郑的妈妈告诉他她真的很开心，故接下来应是郑的感受，F项“事实上，我很幸运能和她在一起，帮助她保持健康”符合语境，故选F。
五、短文综合填空
As cllege students, we ften discuss these questins. “What are yu ging t be in the future?” “D yu want t paint yur life clrfully?” Different students have different answers. Mst bys want t be pilts, engineers, cmputer prgrammers r 46 (science). Many girls want t be vilinists r pianists. Others want t be cks r drivers. These jbs’ meaning is great. They can enjy 47 (them) in wrking. S n ne 48 (questin) these jbs.
As fr me, my parents want me t be a dctr because I’m studying medicine in a freign university in Lndn. But I’m nt sure abut it. In fact, my 49 (persn) hbby is reading. At the 50 (begin), I’m taking up my hbby and I ften write sme articles and send them t a 51 (week) newspaper. Then my wn reslutin is t be a teacher. This has t d 52 my life. I ften play with sme students in a ftball team. I decide t give them a gd 53 (教育) and little schlwrk. I think I’m able t 54 (imprvement) the relatinships between the teachers and students. I am a man wh makes a 55 (诺言) and carries it ut. D yu agree with me?
【答案】
46．scientists 47．themselves 48．questins 49．persnal 50．beginning 51．weekly 52．with 53．educatin 54．imprve 55．prmise
【导语】本文主要介绍了许多大学生的职业憧憬，以及作者本人的职业规划。
46．句意：大多数男孩想成为飞行员、工程师、计算机程序员或科学家。根据“pilts, engineers, cmputer prgrammers”可知，此处指一种职业；结合所给词，scientist“科学家”符合语境，此处要用名词复数，与前面的职业名词并列。故填scientists。
47．句意：他们可以在工作中玩得开心。enjy neself“玩得开心”；由“They”可知，反身代词应用themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。
48．句意：所以没有人质疑这些工作。本文时态为一般现在时，主语“n ne”是不定代词，故动词要用第三人称单数。故填questins。
49．句意：事实上，我的个人爱好是阅读。persn“人”，名词；此处要用形容词persnal“个人的”，修饰名词“hbby”。故填persnal。
50．句意：刚开始，我开始培养我的爱好，我经常写一些文章，并把它们发送到一家周报上。根据“At the ...”和所给词可知，at the beginning“一开始；起初”，固定短语。故填beginning。
51．句意：刚开始，我开始培养我的爱好，我经常写一些文章，并把它们发送到一家周报上。week“周”，名词；此处要用形容词weekly“每周的”，修饰名词“newspaper”；weekly newspaper“周报”。故填weekly。
52．句意：这和我的生活有关。have t d with“与……有关”，固定短语。故填with。
53．句意：我决定让他们接受良好的教育，少做作业。根据汉语提示可知，应填educatin“教育”，名词。故填educatin。
54．句意：我认为我能够改善师生之间的关系。根据be able t d sth.“能够做某事”可知，此处要用imprvement的动词形式imprve，意为“改进，改善”。故填imprve。
55．句意：我是一个许下承诺并实现它的人。根据汉语提示可知，应填prmise“诺言”；make a prmise“许诺”。故填prmise。
六、材料作文
56．假如你所在的学校的英文校报正在举办征文活动，题目是Fllwing traffic rules (遵守交通规则)，请你根据下列提示内容，写一篇80-100词的英文短文，参加这次征文活动。
提示：1. 不要在马路上玩游戏；
2. 过马路要走人行横道线；
3. 不要和同学肩并肩骑车；
4. 注意：红灯停，绿灯行；
5. 当你过马路的时候不能听音乐或打电话等。
参考词汇：crsswalk 人行道线
Fllwing traffic rules
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【答案】例文
Fllwing traffic rules
Mst traffic accidents happen because many peple dn’t fllw traffic rules. S it is imprtant t fllw them.
Dn’t play games n the rad. It’s very dangerus. Always remember t use the crsswalk when crssing the street. Dn’t ride side by side with yur classmates. When the traffic lights are red, we must stp and wait till they change t green. Yu mustn’t listen t music r talk n the phne when crssing the rad.
If everyne fllws traffic rules, it will be much safer t walk r ride n the rad.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍遵守交通规则的重要性；
第二步，介绍需要遵守的交通规则；
第三步，总结概括。
[亮点词汇]
①fllw traffic rules遵守交通规则
②side by side肩并肩
③talk n the phne讲电话
[高分句型]
①S it is imprtant t fllw them.（动词不定式作主语）
②If everyne fllws traffic rules, it will be much safer t walk r ride n the rad.（if引导的条件状语从句）
China’s Hainan Island Hainan Island is a wnderful place with cmfrtable sunshine, sand and sea. It is in the Suth f China. It’s famus fr its underwater beauty. Tianyahaijia is als very famus. It attracts (吸引) lts f turists arund the wrld every year.
ThailandThailand is in the heart f Sutheast Asia. Its capital Bangkk has sme f Thailand’s greatest buildings, like the Grand Palace (大皇宫). Chiang Mai (清迈) is a big city in Thailand. There are many histric temples (庙) there, fr example, the Wat Phra Singh temple. The temple has a histry f ver 600 years.
Australia This cuntry is a land f beauty and diversity (多样性). It is famus fr Sydney Opera Huse and Ayers Rck. Ayers Rck is 348 meters high. What’s mre, children can als see many animals there like kalas, kangars and sheep.
Suth Krea’s Jeju IslandAs a vlcanic (火山的) island, Jeju nce was chsen as ne f the New Seven Wnders f Nature. Nt nly that, Jeju attracts children with its Teddy Bear Museum. The museum shws histrical events thrugh teddy bears.
Learn t ck
Egg Fried (油炸的) Rice
Ingredients:
·A bwl f cked rice
·2 eggs
·4 spns f il (油)
·Sme green nin slices and carrts
·A big teaspn f maynnaise (蛋黄酱)
Instructins(操作指南):
·Mix rice and maynnaise really well.
·Heat(加热)up the il.
·Put the eggs int the il. Remember nt t ck them t lng.
·Add the rice, heat it and mix it well.
·Add green nin slices and carrts, and ck them fr a few minutes.
Tips:
Maynnaise has all the imprtant ingredients fr fried rice—il, salt and sugar. S try mixing them first, and then it will get the egg fried rice a gd taste.