还剩2页未读,
继续阅读
Unit 12 讲义 人教版七年级英语下册
展开
这是一份Unit 12 讲义 人教版七年级英语下册,共4页。
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend? ---Who visited her grandmother? ---Becky did.答语中did代替句中visited her grandmother.(英语中为了避免重复,经常用does、do、did等来代替前面的动词或相关内容,且时态与问句保持一致)Eg:---Who cooks dinner for you every day? ---My father does.(代替cooks dinner)---Do you like watching TV? ---Yes,I do.(代替like watching TV)I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.as:(prep)当作;作为(其后常接表示职业、用途等的名词) 若放在句首,则常用逗号与语句的主体隔开Eg:She works as a giude in a company.As a player, you should do more exercise.辨析:as&like as: 用于说明同一关系,即两者实为一体like:用于说明相似关系,并不等同Eg:He works as a teacher.(言外之意:He is a teacher.)He works like a teacher.(言外之意:He isn’t a teacher.)I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.stay up:熬夜 stay up late:睡得很晚与stay相关的常见短语:stay at home待在家里 stay away from远离stay healthy保持健康 stay out 待在外面与up相关的短语call up 打电话 catch up with 赶上 come up with提出get up 起床 give up放弃 grow up 成长look up 向上看;查出 make up编造;构成pick up 捡起;中途载人 put up 举起;张贴set up 创建 show up出现 take up 占据turn up调大 use up用完;耗尽Father mouse shouted at the cat, “Woof,woof.”辨析:shout at &shout to Shout at:冲...大声叫喊(多指因生气/愤怒冲某人叫喊)Eg: He loses his temper and shouts at me.shout to:对...大声叫喊(无恶意,多因距离远)Eg: : “Can you hear me?”he shouts to Tom.5.“Well,son,that’s why it’s important to learn a second language.”(1)that’s why...这就是...的原因 why引导的名词性从句在句中作表语Eg:That’s why I can pass the important exam,because I study hard.that’s because...那是因为...(表示原因)Eg:He didn’t go to school trip. That’s because he was badly ill.flew a kite 放风筝flew为fly的过去式 fly的用法:(vi)(1)fly to乘/坐飞机 =go (to)...by plane/airEg:She will fly to New York. She will go to New York by plane/air.飞 Eg:He hopes he can fly like a bird.飞逝 Eg:How time flies! (时光飞逝)苍蝇 Eg:Look! A fly is swimming in the porridge.There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on.(1)put up:搭建;张贴(动副结构)(2)keep的用法Keep sb./sth.+adj 让某人/某物保持...(强调某种状态)Eg:The coat will keep you warm.The students should keep the classroom clean.Keep sb./sth.+doing 让某人/某物一直...(强调动作的持续性)Eg:I’m sorry I’ve kept you waiting.The next morning,my sister and I got a terrible surprise.get a surprise 吃惊 (可数名词)surprise:(不可数名词) in surprise惊奇地;惊讶地 To one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是(vt)使吃惊;使惊奇 (adj)surprising surprisedEg:Her idea surprises me.I was so scared that I couldn’t move.so...that...如此...以致于... (so后接adj/adv)Eg:The box is so heavy that I can’t carry it.He runs so fast that I can’t catch up with him.拓展:such+a/an+adj+单数可数名词+that...相当于 so+adj+a/an +单数可数名词+that...Eg:Mr. Yi is such a kind teacher that we all like him.Mr. Yi is so kind a teacher that we all like him.scared:惊慌的;吓坏了的 =afraidbe scared of sth. 害怕做某事be scared to do sth.害怕做某事 Eg:Miss Zhang is scared/afraid of the ghost.The little boy is scared/afraid to read in fornt of the others.10.感叹句 (what/how )
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend? ---Who visited her grandmother? ---Becky did.答语中did代替句中visited her grandmother.(英语中为了避免重复,经常用does、do、did等来代替前面的动词或相关内容,且时态与问句保持一致)Eg:---Who cooks dinner for you every day? ---My father does.(代替cooks dinner)---Do you like watching TV? ---Yes,I do.(代替like watching TV)I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.as:(prep)当作;作为(其后常接表示职业、用途等的名词) 若放在句首,则常用逗号与语句的主体隔开Eg:She works as a giude in a company.As a player, you should do more exercise.辨析:as&like as: 用于说明同一关系,即两者实为一体like:用于说明相似关系,并不等同Eg:He works as a teacher.(言外之意:He is a teacher.)He works like a teacher.(言外之意:He isn’t a teacher.)I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.stay up:熬夜 stay up late:睡得很晚与stay相关的常见短语:stay at home待在家里 stay away from远离stay healthy保持健康 stay out 待在外面与up相关的短语call up 打电话 catch up with 赶上 come up with提出get up 起床 give up放弃 grow up 成长look up 向上看;查出 make up编造;构成pick up 捡起;中途载人 put up 举起;张贴set up 创建 show up出现 take up 占据turn up调大 use up用完;耗尽Father mouse shouted at the cat, “Woof,woof.”辨析:shout at &shout to Shout at:冲...大声叫喊(多指因生气/愤怒冲某人叫喊)Eg: He loses his temper and shouts at me.shout to:对...大声叫喊(无恶意,多因距离远)Eg: : “Can you hear me?”he shouts to Tom.5.“Well,son,that’s why it’s important to learn a second language.”(1)that’s why...这就是...的原因 why引导的名词性从句在句中作表语Eg:That’s why I can pass the important exam,because I study hard.that’s because...那是因为...(表示原因)Eg:He didn’t go to school trip. That’s because he was badly ill.flew a kite 放风筝flew为fly的过去式 fly的用法:(vi)(1)fly to乘/坐飞机 =go (to)...by plane/airEg:She will fly to New York. She will go to New York by plane/air.飞 Eg:He hopes he can fly like a bird.飞逝 Eg:How time flies! (时光飞逝)苍蝇 Eg:Look! A fly is swimming in the porridge.There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on.(1)put up:搭建;张贴(动副结构)(2)keep的用法Keep sb./sth.+adj 让某人/某物保持...(强调某种状态)Eg:The coat will keep you warm.The students should keep the classroom clean.Keep sb./sth.+doing 让某人/某物一直...(强调动作的持续性)Eg:I’m sorry I’ve kept you waiting.The next morning,my sister and I got a terrible surprise.get a surprise 吃惊 (可数名词)surprise:(不可数名词) in surprise惊奇地;惊讶地 To one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是(vt)使吃惊;使惊奇 (adj)surprising surprisedEg:Her idea surprises me.I was so scared that I couldn’t move.so...that...如此...以致于... (so后接adj/adv)Eg:The box is so heavy that I can’t carry it.He runs so fast that I can’t catch up with him.拓展:such+a/an+adj+单数可数名词+that...相当于 so+adj+a/an +单数可数名词+that...Eg:Mr. Yi is such a kind teacher that we all like him.Mr. Yi is so kind a teacher that we all like him.scared:惊慌的;吓坏了的 =afraidbe scared of sth. 害怕做某事be scared to do sth.害怕做某事 Eg:Miss Zhang is scared/afraid of the ghost.The little boy is scared/afraid to read in fornt of the others.10.感叹句 (what/how )
相关资料
更多