安徽省阜阳市颍州区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷

这是一份安徽省阜阳市颍州区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷，共39页。试卷主要包含了Wh is calling？等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1．（1分）What des Dick's father d？
A.
B.
C.
2．（1分）What will the scientists d n the mn？
A.
B.
C.
3．（1分）When is the by ging t mve t Shanghai？
A.Next week.
B.Next mnth.
C.Next year.
4．（1分）What d the speakers need t make the sup？
A.Tw eggs and ne ptat.
B.Tw eggs and ne tmat.
C.One egg and tw peppers.
5．（1分）Where is the man ging？
A.T the supermarket.
B.T the library.
C.T the cinema.
长对话理解 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）What did Jenny d yesterday evening？
A.She prepared fr a test.
B.She had a party.
C.She went t her grandparents' hme.
（2）Hw many peple watched the sccer game tgether？
A.30.
B.25.
C.20.
7．（3分）（1）Wh is calling？
A.Sally.
B.Vince.
C.Larry.
（2）Where did Larry g？
A.T schl.
B.T a restaurant.
C.T the library.
（3）What activity will there be n Wednesday evening？
A.A dance party.
B.A birthday party.
C.A reading party.
短文理解 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
8．（5分）（1）When did Ursula invite her friends t her party？
A.On Thursday.
B.On Friday.
C.On Saturday.
（2）Hw many friends will cme t Ursula's party？
A.7.
B.8.
C.9.
（3）What will Ursula make by herself？
A.Hamburgers.
B.Strawberry ice﹣cream.
C.A banana milk shake.
（4）When will her friends d if they feel tired？
A.Watch TV.
B.Listen t music.
C.Dance tgether.
（5）When will there be a cmedy？
A.At 6：30 p.m.
B.At 7：30 p.m.
C.At 8：30 p.m.
信息转换 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
9．（5分）
单项选择 从每小题所给的A 、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
10．（1分）—Can yu help me clean the rm，Lucy？
—Srry，I ______.I have lts f hmewrk t d.（ ）
A．mustn'tB．culdn'tC．can'tD．shuldn't
11．（1分）Sam made a______ t his teacher that he culd study hard.（ ）
A．planB．decisin
C．prmiseD．discussin
12．（1分）There ______ a talent shw in ur schl hall tmrrw，but I ______ it.（ ）
A．will be，am ging t watch
B．will be，am nt ging t watch
C．will have，am ging t watch
D．will have，am nt ging t watch
13．（1分）—Hw difficult physics is!I really want t drp it.
—______ yu cme n，yu will d it better.（ ）
A．As sn asB．As lng as
C．ThughD．While
14．（1分）I heard frm my pen pal yesterday，Nw I am ______ him.（ ）
A．shuting tB．laughing at
C．replying tD．answering t
15．（1分）﹣Hw ften d yu watch sap peras，Liu Li？
﹣__________.I dn't like it at all，and I think ding it is a waste f time.（ ）
A．Every dayB．Once a week
C．NeverD．Smetimes
16．（1分）—My brther made a mdel car.
—Ww，he is s ______.He is a by full f new ideas.（ ）
A．carefulB．creativeC．utgingD．serius
17．（1分）We can get ______ abut FIFA Wrld Cup Qatar，2022 n the Internet.（ ）
A．a few infrmatins
B．a few infrmatin
C．a little infrmatin
D．a little infrmatins
18．（1分）﹣I left my keys in the rm yesterday．I had t get in ____ the windw．
﹣It's dangerus t d that．（ ）
A．inB．thrughC．verD．t
19．（1分）—Wuld yu mind shwing me hw t use this machine？
—______ It's very easy.Fllw me，please.D it this.（ ）
A．Yea，f curse.B．N，thanks.
C．Yes，yu are right.D．N，nt at all.
完形填空 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
20．（10分）Victr was sitting in the park.It was t late.He said t himself，"It's time t （1） nw."Hwever，Victr was afraid t meet his parents.He left hme tw days （2） withut telling his parents.
Sn he gt t his huse."Will my dad be（3） with me？He is （4） in his bedrm.He is always very busy，"he thught.He （5） the key frm his schlbag and pened the dr.
It was dark in the huse.（6） was in."What's the matter？"Victr turned n the light and thught.Then he fund a nte frm his dad n the table.It said，"Dear Lucy，Victr is an （7） by.He will be back very sn，（8） dn't wrry."When he went int his bedrm，he fund a nte frm his mm，"Dear Victr，yur ht milk and bread are in the kitchen.Have a gd sleep after（9） ."With tears falling dwn frm his face，Victr felt s（10） abut what he did.
21．（10分）Are yu interested in English breakfast？Yu may think British peple eat ptates a 're right.In Britain，it ften gets very （1） ，s a meal f meat，ht ptates and vegetables is just what peple （2） in cld weather.
British peple ften have breakfast with a cup f （3） ，they ften drink 4 r 6 cups f tea a day.
Peple frm （4） parts f the wrld may think that British peple（5） fried fd every mrning befre they g t wrk r schl.That's nt true.
In fact，it is （6） t eat a fried breakfast every day.It's bad fr health.In my family，we eat a fried breakfast abut nce a mnth.Sme restaurants ften serve the （7） breakfast all day lng，s yu can even have it（8） dinner if yu want.Many freigners think that's really strange.
S （9） d we really eat fr breakfast in England？Cereal and bread are （10） chices.And egg and milk are ppular，t.
补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
22．（5分）
A：What d yu ften d in yur free time？
B：I ften read magazines.（1）
A：Why d yu like them？
B：Because I can learn abut sprts news.（2）
A：I ften climb muntains.
B：Climbing muntains is gd exercise.
A：Yes，it is.（3）
B：Hw ften d yu use the Internet？
A： （4）
B：D yu ften play nline games？
A：（5） I nly use the cmputer fr my wrk.
B：D yu ften spend time with yur family？
A：Yes，we ften play sprts tgether.
阅读 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
23．（6分）
（1）If yu are free n Friday night，which cncert can yu attend？
A.Cuntry music.
B.Flk.
C.Jazz.
D.Rck.
（2）Hw much will Mrs.White pay if she ges t the cuntry music cncert with her tw kids？
A.£ 10.
B.£ 20.
C.£ 30.
D.£ 40.
（3）Which date is right fr rck lvers？
A.May 23.
B.May 24.
C.May 25.
D.May 26.
24．（8分）Wang Yaping became the first wman astrnaut t g int Tiangng space statin.Her dream has cme true n Oct.16th，2021，with Shenzhu﹣13 launched（发射） successfully.Wang's space dream started in 2003，when China sent its first astrnaut Yang Liwei int space.At that time，Wang was a pilt in the Chinese army.After having safe flights fr 1，600 hurs ver nine years，Wang was a strng candidate t becme an astrnaut in 2010.It's her dream t be able t fly up t the space again.
Everyne has his r her wn dream.Did yu dream f being an astrnaut like Wang Yaping？Hw are yu ging t d that？
First，astrnauts need healthy bdies and minds.They need t live upside dwn.They d this during sleeping，eating and ging t the tilet.Secnd，astrnauts shuld knw hw they can live in the space.They must take smething t prtect themselves frm danger.Third，astrnauts shuld wrk with each ther when living in the space.It is the mst imprtant.
If yu want t be an astrnaut，take exercise and study hard frm nw n.
（1）Hw lng did it take Wang Yaping t make her dream cme true？
A.11 years.
B.12 years.
C.17 years.
D.18 years.
（2）What des the underlined wrd "candidate" in the first paragraph prbably mean？
A.成员
B.伙伴
C.候选人
D.飞行员
（3）When d astrnauts NOT have t live upside dwn accrding t the passage？
A.When they sleep.
B.When they eat.
C.When they g t the tilet.
D.When they take exercise.
（4）What can we learn frm the passage？
A.Wang is the first wman astrnaut in the wrld.
B.Wang dreamed f being an astrnaut in 2013.
C.It was a shrt time befre Wang made her dream cme true.
D.It's never t late t take exercise and study hard frm nw n.
25．（6分）What' s yur predictin abut 2050？What will happen at that time？
We will live in peace.Cuntries wn't fight with each ther.We will be able t g n trip t ther planets by spaceship and we will find ther planets which humans can live n.We will prbably find aliens!We will prbably be able t see rbts everywhere，like at hme，in hspitals and in factries.They will help t make ur lives mre cmfrtable.
I think a lt f things will be different in 2050.But the wrld will still have a lt f pllutin prblems.There will be mre peple.Nw the wrld's ppulatin （人口） is abut 7.7 billin and it will reach abut 9.7 billin in 2050.We will als need mre rm.
In 2050，peple will live lnger and have fewer health prblems.My sister Lisa thinks there wn't be any wars.Everybdy will be able t speak at least five languages and it will be easier fr her t visit ther cuntries.
（1）The wrld's ppulatin in 2050 will be abut billin mre than that in 2022.
A.1.
C.2.
（2）The writer and his sister bth believe peple will in 2050.
A.live a lnger life
B.live in peace
C.visit ther planets
D.speak mre languages
（3）Where can we read this passage？
A.In a strybk
B.In a diary
C.In a magazine
D.In a dictinary
26．（8分）Different living habits has became an interesting tpic.Peple in the suth f China are different frm thse in the nrth f China in the way peple shp at markets.Peple frm suthern China say that they always buy what they need fr just ne r tw meals.It's nrmal fr them t buy half f a cabbage，tw ptates and 0.25 kilgrams f beef at a time.
Hwever，smene may laugh at them if they des it in the nrth.Fr the peple in the nrth，buying enugh vegetables and meat fr a week is usual .Als，yu can buy a small amunt f fruit such as nly an apple and a pear，each time in the suth.Shp wners even help yu peel and cut them.But the shp wners in the nrth hardly ffer（提供） such service.And many fruits are sld in baskets and bxes.
The difference culd be because f the different weather.Fd can be kept fr a lng time in the nrth，as it is usually cld and dry there.Many nrthern Chinese have the habit f keeping fd，especially fr the lng winter.But the ht and wet weather in the suth makes suthern Chinese buy just enugh fd fr ne meal r ne day，r else the fd may g bad.
（1）In suthern China，peple usually buy at a time.
A.a small amunt f fd
B.enugh fd fr a week
C.a lt f meat and vegetables
D.a large amunt f meat and fruit.
（2）If yu buy fruits in the suth，the shp wner may .
A.peel and cut them fr yu.
B.nly sell them in bxes and baskets.
C.Only sell yu a lt f fruit.
D.laugh at yu.
（3）Many nrthern Chinese have the habit f keeping fd because .
A.they live far away frm markets
B.they really enjy keeping fd
C.the weather is cld and dry
D.fd ges bad quickly
（4）Which is the best title fr the passage？
A.Different Eating Habits in China
B.Different Weather in China
C.Suthern Chinese and Nrthern Chinese
D.Different Living Habits in China
27．（6分）On April 23'd，Chairman Xi Jinping advised peple shuld take part in reading.As a middle schl student，I like reading.On mad trips，I always take sme bks t keep myself busy.Here are my three favrite bks.
Matilda
wh is very clever and lves t read.She ges w****but thankfully makes friends with a kind teacher.The bk will make yu cry ne minute and laugh the next.
Charltte's Web
Charltte's Web tells the stry f friendship between a pig and spider.It's a simple stry but it teaches us abut lve，life and death.If yu haven't read it，give it a try.
The Rmance f the Three Kingdms
The bk tells the stry f the wars amng the grups f heres in the end f the Dng Han Dynasty and the plitical struggles（政治斗争） between the Wei，Shu and Wu kingdms.Si Mayan wn the war and set up the Jin Dynasty.
（1）What d Matilda and the writer have in cmmn？
A.They are the same age.
B.They bth lve reading.
C.They g t the same schl.
D.They bth like watching films.
（2）Which bk describes the wars amng the grups？
A.Matilda
B.Charltte's Web
C.The Rmance f the Three Kingdms
D.Jurney T the West
（3）The writer writes this passage mainly t .
A.share sme gd bks
B.ask children t read mre
C.shw hw many bks he has
D.tell children hw t read quickly
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
28．（6分）Once there was a mnkey.He lived a happy life in the frest.One mrning，he went t a village.He saw a basket f red apples in a huse.He tk ne in each hand and ran back int the frest.He tried t eat them，but he hurt his teeth.These apples were made f wd，but they lked beautiful.The mnkey really lved them.
At nn，the mnkey gt hungry.He wanted t pick sme bananas t eat but he had the apples in his hands.He culdn't let g f the wden apples t reach fr the bananas.He was afraid t lse the beautiful apples.
The mnkey walked alng thrugh the frest with his hands full.But he became unhappy because he was tired and hungry.Finally，in the evening he threw away the wden apples and went t lk fr his meal.He became happy again.
It's wise t give up smething that seems beautiful but useless.
（1）What d these apples lk like？ （不超过5 个单词）
（2）Hw did the mnkey walk alng thrugh the frest？ （不超过 15 个单词）
（3）What can yu learn frm the stry？ （不超过15 个单词）
单词拼写 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
29．（1分）Dn't fight with ur parents because they t （真正地） care abut us.
30．（1分）Nwadays，China plays a mre and mre imprtant r （角色） in the wrld.
31．（1分）Talk penly with ur friends.It helps build t （信任）.
32．（1分）U （除非） yu practice mre every day，yu wn't get much imprvement.
33．（1分）I'm lking frward t s （解决） the prblem.
书面表达
34．（20分）假如你是晨光中学的学生李华，面临即将到来的2023 年寒假，同学们想互相交流寒假计划，下表是你2022 和2023年的寒假生活比较，请你根据表格内容用英语写一篇交流稿。
要 求 ：
（1）文章必须包含表格中的内容，可以适当发挥；
（2）字数：80﹣100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）文中不得出现自己和学校的名字。
Winter vacatin is cming.What are yu ging t d during yur winter vacatin？I still remember my last winter vacatin.
_______
2022-2023学年安徽省阜阳市颍州区八年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
短对话理解 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A B C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）What des Dick's father d？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
2．（1分）What will the scientists d n the mn？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
3．（1分）When is the by ging t mve t Shanghai？
A.Next week.
B.Next mnth.
C.Next year.
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
4．（1分）What d the speakers need t make the sup？
A.Tw eggs and ne ptat.
B.Tw eggs and ne tmat.
C.One egg and tw peppers.
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
5．（1分）Where is the man ging？
A.T the supermarket.
B.T the library.
C.T the cinema.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
长对话理解 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）What did Jenny d yesterday evening？
A.She prepared fr a test.
B.She had a party.
C.She went t her grandparents' hme.
（2）Hw many peple watched the sccer game tgether？
A.30.
B.25.
C.20.
【分析】略
【解答】BA
【点评】略
7．（3分）（1）Wh is calling？
A.Sally.
B.Vince.
C.Larry.
（2）Where did Larry g？
A.T schl.
B.T a restaurant.
C.T the library.
（3）What activity will there be n Wednesday evening？
A.A dance party.
B.A birthday party.
C.A reading party.
【分析】略
【解答】BBC
【点评】略
短文理解 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
8．（5分）（1）When did Ursula invite her friends t her party？
A.On Thursday.
B.On Friday.
C.On Saturday.
（2）Hw many friends will cme t Ursula's party？
A.7.
B.8.
C.9.
（3）What will Ursula make by herself？
A.Hamburgers.
B.Strawberry ice﹣cream.
C.A banana milk shake.
（4）When will her friends d if they feel tired？
A.Watch TV.
B.Listen t music.
C.Dance tgether.
（5）When will there be a cmedy？
A.At 6：30 p.m.
B.At 7：30 p.m.
C.At 8：30 p.m.
【分析】略
【解答】11﹣15.A B C A C
【点评】略
信息转换 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
9．（5分）
【分析】略
【解答】1 6.smart 17.engineer 18.take 1 9.father's 20.science
【点评】略
单项选择 从每小题所给的A 、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
10．（1分）—Can yu help me clean the rm，Lucy？
—Srry，I ______.I have lts f hmewrk t d.（ ）
A．mustn'tB．culdn'tC．can'tD．shuldn't
【分析】—露西，你能帮我打扫房间吗？
—对不起，我不能。我有很多家庭作业要做。
【解答】mustn't禁止；culdn't不能，过去式；can't不能；shuldn't不应该。Can开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用can't。
故选：C。
【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语，否定形式通常在后面加nt，要注意情态动词的不同用法，结合语境，选择合适答案。
11．（1分）Sam made a______ t his teacher that he culd study hard.（ ）
A．planB．decisin
C．prmiseD．discussin
【分析】萨姆向老师保证他会努力学习。
【解答】A计划；B决定；C承诺；D讨论；根据所给的名词词义以及后半句内容：he culd study hard（他会努力学习）可知，他向老师承诺。
故选：C。
【点评】先理解句意，再分析每个选项的含义，结合语境进行综合判断，最后得出答案。
12．（1分）There ______ a talent shw in ur schl hall tmrrw，but I ______ it.（ ）
A．will be，am ging t watch
B．will be，am nt ging t watch
C．will have，am ging t watch
D．will have，am nt ging t watch
【分析】明天我们学校将有一场才艺表演，但我不打算看。
【解答】根据观察可知题干是并列句，由but构成。根据第一分句中的tmrrw可知使用了there be结构的一般将来时，其结构是there will be+主语，因此可先排除C和D。根据并列连词but（但是）可知第二个空格处使用一般将来时的否定形式。本题正确答案是B。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查there be句型结构的用法。
13．（1分）—Hw difficult physics is!I really want t drp it.
—______ yu cme n，yu will d it better.（ ）
A．As sn asB．As lng as
C．ThughD．While
【分析】—物理是多么难啊！我真的很想放弃它。
—只要你加油，你会做得更好的。
【解答】As sn as一……就……；As lng as只要；Thugh虽然；While在…期间、然而。根据…yu cme n，yu will d it better（……你加油，你会做得更好。）可知，此处是说"只要你加油，你会做得更好的。"用As lng as引导条件状语从句。
故选：B。
【点评】考查条件状语从句，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
14．（1分）I heard frm my pen pal yesterday，Nw I am ______ him.（ ）
A．shuting tB．laughing at
C．replying tD．answering t
【分析】我昨天收到我笔友的来信，现在我正在给他回信。
【解答】shuting t冲……大喊；laughing at嘲笑；replying t回复；answering t回答。根据I heard frm my pen pal yesterday（我昨天收到我笔友的来信）可知，此处是说"现在我正在给他回信。"
故选：C。
【点评】考查动词短语，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
15．（1分）﹣Hw ften d yu watch sap peras，Liu Li？
﹣__________.I dn't like it at all，and I think ding it is a waste f time.（ ）
A．Every dayB．Once a week
C．NeverD．Smetimes
【分析】—刘丽，你多久看一次肥皂剧？
—从不。我一点也不喜欢它，我认为做它是浪费时间。
【解答】考查副词词义辨析。Every day每天；Once a week每周一次；Never从不；Smetimes有时。根据"我一点也不喜欢它，我认为做它是浪费时间。"可知从不看肥皂剧，因此为否定回答。
故选：C。
【点评】平时注意副词词义和用法的积累，做题时根据句意和具体语境解题作答。
16．（1分）—My brther made a mdel car.
—Ww，he is s ______.He is a by full f new ideas.（ ）
A．carefulB．creativeC．utgingD．serius
【分析】—我哥哥做了一辆汽车模型。
—哇，他真有创意。他是一个充满新想法的男孩。
【解答】careful细心的；creative有创造性的；utging外向的；serius严肃的，认真的。根据He is a by full f new ideas（他是一个充满新想法的男孩）可知creative符合题意。
故选：B。
【点评】考查词义辨析，要牢记词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
17．（1分）We can get ______ abut FIFA Wrld Cup Qatar，2022 n the Internet.（ ）
A．a few infrmatins
B．a few infrmatin
C．a little infrmatin
D．a little infrmatins
【分析】我们可以在网上得到关于2022年卡塔尔世界杯的一点信息。
【解答】a few一些，修饰可数名词的复数形式；a little一些，修饰不可数名词；infrmatin信息，不可数名词。分析句意应为"我们可以在网上得到关于2022年卡塔尔世界杯的一点信息"，infrmatin是不可数名词，排除AD，a little修饰不可数名词。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握a little/a few的用法区别，分析选项，选择正确答案。
18．（1分）﹣I left my keys in the rm yesterday．I had t get in ____ the windw．
﹣It's dangerus t d that．（ ）
A．inB．thrughC．verD．t
【分析】﹣昨天我把钥匙忘在房间里了，我不得不从窗子进去．
﹣那样做很危险．
【解答】答案：B
in在…之内；thrugh穿过（从物体内部）；ver越过（从物体上面）；t在…面（不相连）；此处指的是"从窗子穿过"，故选B．
【点评】本题考查方位介词，先辨析所给词的用法，再根据情景选择正确答案．
19．（1分）—Wuld yu mind shwing me hw t use this machine？
—______ It's very easy.Fllw me，please.D it this.（ ）
A．Yea，f curse.B．N，thanks.
C．Yes，yu are right.D．N，nt at all.
【分析】—你介意给我展示一下如何使用这台机器吗？
—不，一点也不。这很容易。请跟我来。这样做。
【解答】Yes，f curse是的，当然；N，thanks不，谢谢；Yes，yu are right是的，你是对的；N，nt at all不，一点也不。根据前句Wuld yu mind shwing me hw t use this machine？（你介意给我展示一下如何使用这台机器吗？）和后句It's very easy.Fllw me，please.D it this.（这很容易。请跟我来。这样做。）可知要回答不介意。
故选：D。
【点评】考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态。
完形填空 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
20．（10分）Victr was sitting in the park.It was t late.He said t himself，"It's time t （1） D nw."Hwever，Victr was afraid t meet his parents.He left hme tw days （2） C withut telling his parents.
Sn he gt t his huse."Will my dad be（3） A with me？He is （4） C in his bedrm.He is always very busy，"he thught.He （5） D the key frm his schlbag and pened the dr.
It was dark in the huse.（6） A was in."What's the matter？"Victr turned n the light and thught.Then he fund a nte frm his dad n the table.It said，"Dear Lucy，Victr is an （7） B by.He will be back very sn，（8） D dn't wrry."When he went int his bedrm，he fund a nte frm his mm，"Dear Victr，yur ht milk and bread are in the kitchen.Have a gd sleep after（9） D ."With tears falling dwn frm his face，Victr felt s（10） A abut what he did.
【分析】本文主要讲了维克多坐在公园里，意识到已经太晚了，他对自己说是时候回家了。但他害怕见父母，因为他在两天前未告知父母就离家出走了。回到家，他担心父亲会对他生气，父亲总是忙于工作。维克多用书包里的钥匙打开了门，家里一片黑暗，没人在。他打开灯，发现父亲留了字条，说维克多是个好孩子，很快就会回来，不用担心。他的房间里，母亲也留了字条，告诉他厨房有热牛奶和面包，希望他吃完后好好睡觉。维克多流下了眼泪，对自己的行为感到非常后悔。
【解答】（1）考查短语。句意：现在该回家了。A.放弃；B.起床；C.归乡，回国，指人在家时说回家；D.回家，指人不在家时说回家。根据Victr was sitting in the park.It was t late（维克多正坐在公园里。已经太晚了）可知，现在该回家了。故选D。
（2）考查副词。句意：他两天前没有告诉父母就离开了家。A.迟；B.在之后；C.以前；D.在之前。tw days ag"两天前"符合语境。故选C。
（3）考查形容词。句意：我爸爸会生我的气吗？A.生气的；B.高兴的；C.兴奋的；D.惊讶的。根据Hwever，Victr was afraid t meet his parents.He left hme tw telling his parents（然而，维克多害怕见他的父母。他两天没有告诉父母就离开了家）可知，我爸爸会生我的气吗。故选A。
（4）考查动词的现在分词。句意：他正在他的卧室里工作。A.坐着；B.睡觉；C.工作；D.玩耍。根据He is always very busy（他总是很忙）可知，他正在他的卧室里工作。故选C。
（5）考查短语。句意：他从书包里拿出钥匙，打开了门。A.拒绝；B.关闭；C.占据；D.拿出。根据pened the dr（打开了门）可知，他从书包里拿出钥匙。故选D。
（6）考查复合不定代词。句意：没人在家。A.没有人；B.某人；C.每个人；D.任何人。根据It was dark in the huse（房子里很暗）可知，没人在家。故选A。
（7）考查形容词。句意：亲爱的露西，维克多是个善解人意的男孩。A.沮丧的；B.善解人意的；C.积极的；D.外向的。根据He will be back very sn（他很快就会回来）可知，维克多是个善解人意的男孩。故选B。
（8）考查连词。句意：他很快就会回来，所以不要担心。A.虽然；B.因为；C.但是；D.所以。根据He will be back very sn（他很快就会回来）可知，所以不要担心。故选D。
（9）考查名词。句意：晚饭后好好睡一觉。A.餐；B.早餐；C.午餐；D.晚餐。根据Victr was sitting in the park.It was t late（维克多正坐在公园里。已经太晚了）可知，晚饭后好好睡一觉。故选D。
（10）考查形容词。句意：维克多泪流满面，对自己的所作所为感到非常抱歉。A.抱歉的；B.担心的；C.认真的；D.小心的。根据With tears falling dwn frm his face（维克多泪流满面）可知，对自己的所作所为感到非常抱歉。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，掌握选项的含义，紧密结合上下文和句意判断空格处词义，选择正确的选项，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
21．（10分）Are yu interested in English breakfast？Yu may think British peple eat ptates a 're right.In Britain，it ften gets very （1） B ，s a meal f meat，ht ptates and vegetables is just what peple （2） B in cld weather.
British peple ften have breakfast with a cup f （3） D ，they ften drink 4 r 6 cups f tea a day.
Peple frm （4） A parts f the wrld may think that British peple（5） C fried fd every mrning befre they g t wrk r schl.That's nt true.
In fact，it is （6） A t eat a fried breakfast every day.It's bad fr health.In my family，we eat a fried breakfast abut nce a mnth.Sme restaurants ften serve the （7） A breakfast all day lng，s yu can even have it（8） D dinner if yu want.Many freigners think that's really strange.
S （9） B d we really eat fr breakfast in England？Cereal and bread are （10） A chices.And egg and milk are ppular，t.
【分析】本文介绍了英国人的饮食习惯。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：在英国，天气经常变得很冷，所以一顿有肉、热土豆和蔬菜的饭正是人们在寒冷的天气所需要的。cl凉的；cld冷的；warm温暖的；ht热的。根据in cld weather（在寒冷天）可知，此处应该表示天气经常变冷。故选B。
（2）考查动词。句意：在英国，天气经常变得很冷，所以一顿有肉、热土豆和蔬菜的饭正是人们在寒冷的天气所需要的。give给；need需要；frget忘记；agree同意。根据a meal f meat，ht ptates and vegetables（一顿有肉、热土豆和蔬菜的饭）和in cld weather（在寒冷天）可知，在寒冷天人们需要这样的饭菜。故选B。
（3）考查名词。句意：英国人通常在早餐时喝一杯茶，他们经常一天喝4杯或6杯茶。cffee咖啡；milk牛奶；water水；tea茶。根据they ften drink 4 r 6 cups f tea a day.（他们经常一天喝4杯或6杯茶。）可知，此处应该表示英国人通常早餐时喝茶。故选D。
（4）考查代词。句意：世界上其他地区的人也许认为英国人每天上学上班前吃油炸食品。ther其她的，后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词；thers其余的人或物；anther另外一个；sme一些。根据parts（地区）可知，此处应该表示其他地区的人们。故选A。
（5）考查动词。句意：世界上其他地区的人也许认为英国人每天上学上班前吃油炸食品。cver覆盖；mix混合；eat吃；make制作。根据fried fd（油炸食品）可知，此处应该表示世界上其他地区的人也许认为英国人每天上学上班前吃油炸食品。故选C。
（6）考查形容词。句意：事实上，每天吃油炸的早餐是不健康的。unhealthy不健康的；traditinal传统的；delicius美味的；pretty漂亮的。根据下句It's had fr health.（它对健康有害。）可知，此处应该表示每天吃油炸食品不健康。故选A。
（7）考查形容词。句意：一些餐厅整天提供英国早餐，所以你想要的话晚饭也可以吃到它。English英国的；American美国的；Japanese日本的；Chinese中国的。根据第一段Are yu interested in English breakfast？（你对英国早餐感兴趣吗？）可知，本文介绍的是英国早餐。故选A。
（8）考查介词。句意：一些餐厅整天提供英国早餐，所以你想要的话晚饭也可以吃到它。by通过；with和；abut关于；fr为了。三餐前用介词fr。故选D。
（9）考查代词。句意：那么在英国我们早餐真正吃什么呢？when什么时候；what什么；where哪里；which哪一个。分析句子结构可知，此处作eat（吃）的宾语，所以用疑问代词what。故选B.
（10）考查形容词。句意：麦片和面包是很受欢迎的选择。ppular受欢迎的；famus著名的；similar相似的；simple简单的。根据下句egg and milk are ppular，t.（鸡蛋和牛奶也很受欢迎。）可知，此处应该表示麦片和面包是很受欢迎的选择。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
22．（5分）
A：What d yu ften d in yur free time？
B：I ften read magazines.（1） E
A：Why d yu like them？
B：Because I can learn abut sprts news.（2） B
A：I ften climb muntains.
B：Climbing muntains is gd exercise.
A：Yes，it is.（3） D
B：Hw ften d yu use the Internet？
A： （4） F
B：D yu ften play nline games？
A：（5） A I nly use the cmputer fr my wrk.
B：D yu ften spend time with yur family？
A：Yes，we ften play sprts tgether.
【分析】A和B两人在谈论空闲时会做的事情。
【解答】（1）根据I ften read magazines.（我经常看杂志。）可知，此空与杂志有关。E选项"我喜欢看体育杂志"符合语境。故选E。
（2）根据答语I ften climb muntains.（我经常爬山。）可知，此处是B反问A在空闲时间做什么。B选项"你呢"符合语境。故选B。
（3）根据Hw ften d yu use the Internet？（你多久使用一次互联网？）可知，此空和使用互联网有关。D选项"有时我也使用互联网"。故选D。
（4）根据Hw ften d yu use the Internet？（你多久使用一次互联网）可知，要回答使用互联网的频率。F选项"大约一周两次"符合语境。故选F。
（5）根据D yu ften play nline games？（你经常玩网络游戏吗？）以及I nly use the cmputer fr my wrk.（我只在工作中使用电脑。）可知，要进行否定回答。A选项"从来没有。我觉得很无聊"符合语境。故选A。
【点评】做题时首先通读对话，了解主题和人物关系，再根据上下文作答。
阅读 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
23．（6分）
（1）If yu are free n Friday night，which cncert can yu attend？ B
A.Cuntry music.
B.Flk.
C.Jazz.
D.Rck.
（2）Hw much will Mrs.White pay if she ges t the cuntry music cncert with her tw kids？ B
A.£ 10.
B.£ 20.
C.£ 30.
D.£ 40.
（3）Which date is right fr rck lvers？ C
A.May 23.
B.May 24.
C.May 25.
D.May 26.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了一个音乐节活动，包括乡村音乐、民谣、摇滚和爵士音乐四个不同类型的表演时间、地点和门票价格。周四有乡村音乐表演，周五有民谣表演，周六有摇滚表演，周日有爵士音乐表演。此外，还提供了联系方式以获取更多信息。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格第二行Flk ：Time：Sunday 7 PM ﹣ 9 PM（民谣：时间：周日晚上7点到9点）可知如果你星期天晚上有空，你能去听民谣。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格第一行＄10 Adult ＄5 children（成人10英镑，儿童5英镑）可知如果怀特夫人和他的两个孩子去听乡村音乐会，他要付10+5+5＝20英镑。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。表格第二行Rck ●Time：Saturday 6 PM﹣ 8 PM摇滚 ●时间：周六下午6点﹣晚上8点）以及表格第一行MUSIC FESTIVAL May 23.Thursday﹣May 26，Sunday（音乐节5月23日星期四﹣5月26日星期日）可知，5月25日适合摇滚爱好者。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
24．（8分）Wang Yaping became the first wman astrnaut t g int Tiangng space statin.Her dream has cme true n Oct.16th，2021，with Shenzhu﹣13 launched（发射） successfully.Wang's space dream started in 2003，when China sent its first astrnaut Yang Liwei int space.At that time，Wang was a pilt in the Chinese army.After having safe flights fr 1，600 hurs ver nine years，Wang was a strng candidate t becme an astrnaut in 2010.It's her dream t be able t fly up t the space again.
Everyne has his r her wn dream.Did yu dream f being an astrnaut like Wang Yaping？Hw are yu ging t d that？
First，astrnauts need healthy bdies and minds.They need t live upside dwn.They d this during sleeping，eating and ging t the tilet.Secnd，astrnauts shuld knw hw they can live in the space.They must take smething t prtect themselves frm danger.Third，astrnauts shuld wrk with each ther when living in the space.It is the mst imprtant.
If yu want t be an astrnaut，take exercise and study hard frm nw n.
（1）Hw lng did it take Wang Yaping t make her dream cme true？ D
A.11 years.
B.12 years.
C.17 years.
D.18 years.
（2）What des the underlined wrd "candidate" in the first paragraph prbably mean？ C
A.成员
B.伙伴
C.候选人
D.飞行员
（3）When d astrnauts NOT have t live upside dwn accrding t the passage？ D
A.When they sleep.
B.When they eat.
C.When they g t the tilet.
D.When they take exercise.
（4）What can we learn frm the passage？ D
A.Wang is the first wman astrnaut in the wrld.
B.Wang dreamed f being an astrnaut in 2013.
C.It was a shrt time befre Wang made her dream cme true.
D.It's never t late t take exercise and study hard frm nw n.
【分析】本文主要介绍了王亚平实现梦想的过程以及一些成为宇航员的要求。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段Her dream has cme true n Oct.16th，2021，with Shenzhu﹣13 launched（发射） successfully.（2021年10月16日，随着神舟十三号的成功发射，她的梦想实现了。）以及Wang's space dream started in 2003，when China sent its first astrnaut Yang Liwei int space.（王的太空梦始于2003年，当时中国将首位宇航员杨利伟送入太空。）可知，王亚平花了18年才实现了她的梦想。故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句After having safe flights fr 1，600 hurs ver nine years，Wang was a strng candidate t becme an astrnaut in 2010.（经过九年1600小时的安全飞行，王成为2010年成为宇航员的有力）结合选项可知，是指她成为了一名宇航员的有力候选人。所以划线词意为"候选人"。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段They need t live upside dwn.They d this during sleeping，eating and ging t the tilet.（他们需要倒立着生活。他们在睡觉、吃饭和上厕所的时候都会这样做。）可知，宇航员在睡觉、吃饭和上厕所的时候要倒立着。故选D。
（4）主旨大意题。根据最后一段If yu want t be an astrnaut，take exercise and study hard frm nw n.（如果你想成为一名宇航员，从现在开始锻炼身体，努力学习。）以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了王亚平实现梦想的过程以及一些成为宇航员的要求。告诉我们，从现在开始锻炼和努力学习永远不会太迟。故选D。
【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
25．（6分）What' s yur predictin abut 2050？What will happen at that time？
We will live in peace.Cuntries wn't fight with each ther.We will be able t g n trip t ther planets by spaceship and we will find ther planets which humans can live n.We will prbably find aliens!We will prbably be able t see rbts everywhere，like at hme，in hspitals and in factries.They will help t make ur lives mre cmfrtable.
I think a lt f things will be different in 2050.But the wrld will still have a lt f pllutin prblems.There will be mre peple.Nw the wrld's ppulatin （人口） is abut 7.7 billin and it will reach abut 9.7 billin in 2050.We will als need mre rm.
In 2050，peple will live lnger and have fewer health prblems.My sister Lisa thinks there wn't be any wars.Everybdy will be able t speak at least five languages and it will be easier fr her t visit ther cuntries.
（1）The wrld's ppulatin in 2050 will be abut C billin mre than that in 2022.
A.1.
C.2.
（2）The writer and his sister bth believe peple will B in 2050.
A.live a lnger life
B.live in peace
C.visit ther planets
D.speak mre languages
（3）Where can we read this passage？ C
A.In a strybk
B.In a diary
C.In a magazine
D.In a dictinary
【分析】本文是对2050年的预测。它包括世界和平、太空旅行、发现其他适合人类居住的星球、可能发现外星人、机器人普遍存在。2050年将有更多的人口和环境问题，但人们将生活更长寿、健康问题减少。人们将更多地掌握多种语言，旅行变得更容易。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段Nw the wrld's ppulatin （人口） is abut 7.7 billin and it will reach abut 9.7 billin in 2050.（现在世界人口约为77亿，2050年将达到约97亿。）可知，2050年的世界人口将比2022年多20亿左右。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据最后一段My sister Lisa thinks there wn't be any wars.（我妹妹丽莎认为不会有任何战争。）可知，作者和他妹妹都相信2050年人们将生活在和平之中。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。本文是对2050年的预测。它包括世界和平、太空旅行、发现其他适合人类居住的星球、可能发现外星人、机器人普遍存在。可知，我们可以在杂志上读到这篇文章。故选C。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
26．（8分）Different living habits has became an interesting tpic.Peple in the suth f China are different frm thse in the nrth f China in the way peple shp at markets.Peple frm suthern China say that they always buy what they need fr just ne r tw meals.It's nrmal fr them t buy half f a cabbage，tw ptates and 0.25 kilgrams f beef at a time.
Hwever，smene may laugh at them if they des it in the nrth.Fr the peple in the nrth，buying enugh vegetables and meat fr a week is usual .Als，yu can buy a small amunt f fruit such as nly an apple and a pear，each time in the suth.Shp wners even help yu peel and cut them.But the shp wners in the nrth hardly ffer（提供） such service.And many fruits are sld in baskets and bxes.
The difference culd be because f the different weather.Fd can be kept fr a lng time in the nrth，as it is usually cld and dry there.Many nrthern Chinese have the habit f keeping fd，especially fr the lng winter.But the ht and wet weather in the suth makes suthern Chinese buy just enugh fd fr ne meal r ne day，r else the fd may g bad.
（1）In suthern China，peple usually buy A at a time.
A.a small amunt f fd
B.enugh fd fr a week
C.a lt f meat and vegetables
D.a large amunt f meat and fruit.
（2）If yu buy fruits in the suth，the shp wner may A .
A.peel and cut them fr yu.
B.nly sell them in bxes and baskets.
C.Only sell yu a lt f fruit.
D.laugh at yu.
（3）Many nrthern Chinese have the habit f keeping fd because C .
A.they live far away frm markets
B.they really enjy keeping fd
C.the weather is cld and dry
D.fd ges bad quickly
（4）Which is the best title fr the passage？ D
A.Different Eating Habits in China
B.Different Weather in China
C.Suthern Chinese and Nrthern Chinese
D.Different Living Habits in China
【分析】文章主要讲述了中国南方和北方人的生活习惯差异。南方人习惯于每次购买一两顿饭的食材，如半颗白菜、两个土豆和0.25公斤的牛肉；而北方人则习惯于一次性购买一周的蔬菜和肉类。此外，南方人也习惯于购买少量水果，店家还会帮忙削皮切开，而北方人则很少提供这样的服务，水果通常以篮子或盒子销售。这种差异可能是由于不同的气候造成的，北方气候寒冷干燥，食物可以保存较长时间，而南方气候炎热潮湿，食物易腐烂。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Peple frm suthern China say that they always buy what they need fr just ne r tw meals.It's nrmal fr them t buy half f a cabbage，tw ptates and 0.25 kilgrams f beef at a time.（来自中国南方的人说，他们总是只买一两顿饭所需的东西。他们一次买半个卷心菜、两个土豆和0.25公斤牛肉是正常的。）可知，在中国南方，人们通常一次只买少量的食物。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Als，yu can buy a small amunt f fruit such as nly an apple and a pear，each time in the suth.Shp wners even help yu peel and cut them.（此外，在南方，你可以每次只买一个苹果和一个梨等少量水果。店主甚至会帮你削皮和切。）可知，如果你在南方买水果，店主可能会帮你削皮切水果。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Fd can be kept fr a lng time in the nrth，as it is usually cld and dry there.Many nrthern Chinese have the habit f keeping fd，especially fr the lng winter.（北方的食物可以保存很长时间，因为那里通常又冷又干。许多北方人有保存食物的习惯，尤其是在漫长的冬天。）可知，由于天气寒冷干燥，许多北方人有保存食物的习惯。故选C。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第一段Different living habits has became an interesting tpic.Peple in the suth f China are different frm thse in the nrth f China in the way peple shp at markets.（不同的生活习惯成了一个有趣的话题。中国南方人和北方人在市场上购物的方式不同。）可知，文章最好的标题是中国不同的生活习惯。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27．（6分）On April 23'd，Chairman Xi Jinping advised peple shuld take part in reading.As a middle schl student，I like reading.On mad trips，I always take sme bks t keep myself busy.Here are my three favrite bks.
Matilda
wh is very clever and lves t read.She ges w****but thankfully makes friends with a kind teacher.The bk will make yu cry ne minute and laugh the next.
Charltte's Web
Charltte's Web tells the stry f friendship between a pig and spider.It's a simple stry but it teaches us abut lve，life and death.If yu haven't read it，give it a try.
The Rmance f the Three Kingdms
The bk tells the stry f the wars amng the grups f heres in the end f the Dng Han Dynasty and the plitical struggles（政治斗争） between the Wei，Shu and Wu kingdms.Si Mayan wn the war and set up the Jin Dynasty.
（1）What d Matilda and the writer have in cmmn？ B
A.They are the same age.
B.They bth lve reading.
C.They g t the same schl.
D.They bth like watching films.
（2）Which bk describes the wars amng the grups？ C
A.Matilda
B.Charltte's Web
C.The Rmance f the Three Kingdms
D.Jurney T the West
（3）The writer writes this passage mainly t A .
A.share sme gd bks
B.ask children t read mre
C.shw hw many bks he has
D.tell children hw t read quickly
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了习近平主席鼓励人们参与阅读的重要性，以及作者作为一名中学生喜欢阅读的经历。作者分享了自己喜欢的三本书，包括《麦田里的守望者》、《夏洛的网》和《三国演义》。对于每本书，作者都简要介绍了故事情节和自己的感受。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段As a middle schl student，I like reading.（作为一名中学生，我喜欢读书。）以及第二段Matilda wh is very clever and lves t read.（玛蒂尔达非常聪明，喜欢读书。）可知。玛蒂尔达和这位作家有都喜欢读书。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据最后一段The Rmance f the Three Kingdms The bk tells the stry f the wars amng the grups f heres in the end f the Dng Han Dynasty and the plitical struggles（政治斗争） between the Wei，Shu and Wu kingdms.（《三国演义》这本书告诉了东汉末年群雄战争和魏、蜀、吴三国政治斗争的故事。）可知，《三国演义》描述了这些团体之间的战争。故选C。
（3）主旨大意题。根据第一段As a middle schl student，I like reading.On mad trips，I always take sme bks t keep myself busy.Here are my three favrite bks.（作为一名中学生，我喜欢读书。在疯狂的旅行中，我总是带一些书让自己忙碌起来。这是我最喜欢的三本书。）可知，作者主要是要分享一些好书。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
28．（6分）Once there was a mnkey.He lived a happy life in the frest.One mrning，he went t a village.He saw a basket f red apples in a huse.He tk ne in each hand and ran back int the frest.He tried t eat them，but he hurt his teeth.These apples were made f wd，but they lked beautiful.The mnkey really lved them.
At nn，the mnkey gt hungry.He wanted t pick sme bananas t eat but he had the apples in his hands.He culdn't let g f the wden apples t reach fr the bananas.He was afraid t lse the beautiful apples.
The mnkey walked alng thrugh the frest with his hands full.But he became unhappy because he was tired and hungry.Finally，in the evening he threw away the wden apples and went t lk fr his meal.He became happy again.
It's wise t give up smething that seems beautiful but useless.
（1）What d these apples lk like？ （不超过5 个单词） They lked beautiful.
（2）Hw did the mnkey walk alng thrugh the frest？ （不超过 15 个单词） With his hands full.
（3）What can yu learn frm the stry？ （不超过15 个单词） It's wise t give up smething that seems beautiful but useless.
【分析】本文讲述了猴子双手拿着木制苹果在森林里行走，但是他变得不开心了，因为他又累又饿。最后，晚上他扔掉了木苹果，去寻找他的食物。他又变得快乐起来。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段These apples were made f wd，but they lked beautiful.（这些苹果是木头做的，但看起来很漂亮。）可知，这些苹果看起来很漂亮。故答案为：They lked beautiful.
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段The mnkey walked alng thrugh the frest with his hands full.But he became unhappy because he was tired and hungry.Finally，in the evening he threw away the wden apples and went t lk fr his meal.（这只猴子双手拿着木制苹果在森林里行走。但是他变得不开心了，因为他又累又饿。最后，晚上他扔掉了木苹果，去寻找他的食物。）可知，猴子双手拿着木制苹果在森林里行走。故答案为：With his hands full.
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段It's wise t give up smething that seems beautiful but useless.（放弃一些看似美好却无用的东西是明智的。）可知，从这个故事中学到了放弃一些看似美好却无用的东西是明智的。故答案为：It's wise t give up smething that seems beautiful but useless.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
单词拼写 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
29．（1分）Dn't fight with ur parents because they t ruly （真正地） care abut us.
【分析】不要因为我们的父母真地关心我们而和他们吵架。
【解答】根据提示"真正地"可知，是副词truly。这里修饰动词短语care abut。
故答案为：truly。
【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
30．（1分）Nwadays，China plays a mre and mre imprtant r le （角色） in the wrld.
【分析】如今，中国在世界上扮演着越来越重要的角色。
【解答】根据提示"角色"可知，是名词rle。play a rle in..."在扮演重要的角色"。
故答案为：rle。
【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
31．（1分）Talk penly with ur friends.It helps build t rust （信任）.
【分析】与朋友开诚布公地谈。它帮助我们建立信任。
【解答】根据句意以及首字母提示可知，空处为trust信任，名词，在句中作宾语。
故填：trust。
【点评】考查名词，分析题干，填出答案。
32．（1分）U nless （除非） yu practice mre every day，yu wn't get much imprvement.
【分析】除非你每天多练习，否则你不会有很大进步。
【解答】根据汉语意思可知，此处缺少"除非"的英语表达。"除非"的英语表达为：unless，放在句首，首字母要大写。
故填：Unless。
【点评】考查条件状语从句，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
33．（1分）I'm lking frward t s lving （解决） the prblem.
【分析】我期待着立即解决这个问题。
【解答】解决：slve，动名词形式是slving。句子的谓语动词lk frward t的意思是"期待"，后面接动名词作宾语，因此空格处填slving。
故答案为：slving。
【点评】本题主要考查动名词作宾语的用法。
书面表达
34．（20分）假如你是晨光中学的学生李华，面临即将到来的2023 年寒假，同学们想互相交流寒假计划，下表是你2022 和2023年的寒假生活比较，请你根据表格内容用英语写一篇交流稿。
要 求 ：
（1）文章必须包含表格中的内容，可以适当发挥；
（2）字数：80﹣100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）文中不得出现自己和学校的名字。
Winter vacatin is cming.What are yu ging t d during yur winter vacatin？I still remember my last winter vacatin.
_______
【分析】【高分句型一】
When I cme back，I'll g t my classmate's birthday party.当我回来时，我将去参加我同学的生日聚会。when引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I'm sure I'll have a great time there.我相信我在那里会玩得很开心。宾语从句。
【解答】 Winter vacatin is cming.What are yu ging t d during yur winter vacatin？I still remember my last winter vacatin.
In last winter vacatin，I just stayed at hme t d my hmewrk and used the Internet mst f the time.Smetimes I went t the cinema with my parents.It was s bring.（去年和感想）This vacatin，first，I want t make a New Year's plan.Then，I am ging t take up cking.Third，I'm ging t travel with my parents t Hainan.When I cme back，I'll g t my classmate's birthday party. 【高分句型一】I'm sure I'll have a great time there.【高分句型二】（今年和感想）
Wrking is very tiring，but traveling is relaxing and party is happy.I think I will have a very interesting vacatin.I can't wait.
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
Name
Ideas abut rbts
Peter
T make a （n） （1） rbt t help peple at any time.
Lisa
T be a （n）（2） and study rbts.
Frank
T（3） sme rbts t China.
Emma
T learn smething abut rbts in her（4） factry.
Dick
T teach （5） abut rbts at schl.
（1）A.give up
B.get up
C.cme hme
D.g hme
（2）A.late
B.after
C.ag
D.befre
（3）A.angry
B.happy
C.excited
D.surprised
（4）A.sitting
B.sleeping
C.wrking
D.playing
（5）A.turned dwn
B.turned ff
C.tk up
D.tk ut
（6）A.Nbdy
B.Smebdy
C.Everybdy
D.Anybdy
（7）A.upset
B.understanding
C.active
D.utging
（8）A.althugh
B.because
C.but
D.s
（9）A.meal
B.breakfast
C.lunch
D.dinner
（10）A.srry
B.wrried
C.serius
D.careful
（1）A.cl
B.cld
C.warm
D.ht
（2）A.give
B.need
C.frget
D.agree
（3）A.cffee
B.milk
C.water
D.tea
（4）A.ther
B.thers
C.anther
D.sme
（5）A.cver
B.mix
C.eat
D.make
（6）A.unhealthy
B.traditinal
C.delicius
D.pretty
（7）A.English
B.American
C.Japanese
D.Chinese
（8）A.by
B.with
C.abut
D.fr
（9）A.when
B.what
C.where
D.which
（10）A.ppular
B.famus
C.similar
D.simple
A.Never.I think it's bring.
B.What abut yu？
C.Let's meet at the park tmrrw.
D.Smetimes I use the Internet，t.
E.I like reading sprts magazines.
F.Abut twice a week.
G.Yes，I d.
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May 23.Thursday﹣May 26，Sunday
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●Time：Thursday 7 PM ﹣ 9 PM
●Place：the City Square
Adults：£ 10
Children：£ 5
Flk
●Time：Friday 5 PM ﹣ 7 PM
●Place：the Central Park
Free fr all
Rck
●Time：Saturday 6 PM﹣ 8 PM
●Place：the Hillside Music Huse
Adults £ 25
Children £ 10
Jazz
●Time：Sunday 7 PM ﹣ 9 PM
●Place：the Sprts Centre
Adults £ 20
Children £ 10
Fr mre infrmatin，please cntact Jenny at 6666﹣1378 ar Jenny@musicest.cm
时间
活动
感想
2022 年
1.做作业
2.上网
3……
……
2023 年
1.学习做家务
2.制定新年计划
3.……
……
Name
Ideas abut rbts
Peter
T make a （n） （1） rbt t help peple at any time.
Lisa
T be a （n）（2） and study rbts.
Frank
T（3） sme rbts t China.
Emma
T learn smething abut rbts in her（4） factry.
Dick
T teach （5） abut rbts at schl.
（1）A.give up
B.get up
C.cme hme
D.g hme
（2）A.late
B.after
C.ag
D.befre
（3）A.angry
B.happy
C.excited
D.surprised
（4）A.sitting
B.sleeping
C.wrking
D.playing
（5）A.turned dwn
B.turned ff
C.tk up
D.tk ut
（6）A.Nbdy
B.Smebdy
C.Everybdy
D.Anybdy
（7）A.upset
B.understanding
C.active
D.utging
（8）A.althugh
B.because
C.but
D.s
（9）A.meal
B.breakfast
C.lunch
D.dinner
（10）A.srry
B.wrried
C.serius
D.careful
（1）A.cl
B.cld
C.warm
D.ht
（2）A.give
B.need
C.frget
D.agree
（3）A.cffee
B.milk
C.water
D.tea
（4）A.ther
B.thers
C.anther
D.sme
（5）A.cver
B.mix
C.eat
D.make
（6）A.unhealthy
B.traditinal
C.delicius
D.pretty
（7）A.English
B.American
C.Japanese
D.Chinese
（8）A.by
B.with
C.abut
D.fr
（9）A.when
B.what
C.where
D.which
（10）A.ppular
B.famus
C.similar
D.simple
A.Never.I think it's bring.
B.What abut yu？
C.Let's meet at the park tmrrw.
D.Smetimes I use the Internet，t.
E.I like reading sprts magazines.
F.Abut twice a week.
G.Yes，I d.
MUSIC FESTIVAL
May 23.Thursday﹣May 26，Sunday
Cuntry music
●Time：Thursday 7 PM ﹣ 9 PM
●Place：the City Square
Adults：£ 10
Children：£ 5
Flk
●Time：Friday 5 PM ﹣ 7 PM
●Place：the Central Park
Free fr all
Rck
●Time：Saturday 6 PM﹣ 8 PM
●Place：the Hillside Music Huse
Adults £ 25
Children £ 10
Jazz
●Time：Sunday 7 PM ﹣ 9 PM
●Place：the Sprts Centre
Adults £ 20
Children £ 10
Fr mre infrmatin，please cntact Jenny at 6666﹣1378 ar Jenny@musicest.cm
时间
活动
感想
2022 年
1.做作业
2.上网
3……
……
2023 年
1.学习做家务
2.制定新年计划
3.……
……