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四川省广元市剑阁县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末学业水平检测英语试题
展开(试卷总分: 150分考试时间: 120 分钟)
1.答题时,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后,只将答题卡交回。
第I卷(选择题,共100分)
第一部分听力测试(共2节; 30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw was the weather yesterday?
A. B. C.
2. What des Sarah’s brther drink every day?
A. B. C.
3.Hw des the wman ften g t wrk?
A. B. C.
4. What des the by need t make fruit salad?
A. B. C.
5. Where did Julie g yesterday?
A. B. C.
第二节、 (共15小题,每小题1.5分,共225分)。
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A. B. C.三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题.5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6至7小题。
6.Whee was Frank yesterday mrning
A. At the z . B. At the library. C. At the park.
7. What kind f bks is Frank interested in?
A. Bks abut cuntries. B. Bks abut music. C. Bks abut famus peple.
听第 7 段对话, 回答第 8 至 10 小题。
8. Hw ften des Mr. Smith exercise?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
9. Which f the fllwing fd des Mr. Smith like a lt?
A. Meat. B. Vegetables. C. Fruit.
10. Hw many hurs des Mr. Smith sleep every night?
A. Ten hurs. B. Nine hurs. C. Eight hurs.
听第 8 段对话, 回答第 11 至 13 小题。
11.When des the by ften watch sitcms?
A. On Mnday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday.
12. What des Gina think f sitcms?
A. They are bring. B. They are interesting. C. They are relaxing.
13. What are Gina’s favrite TV shws?
A. Talk shws. B. Sprts shws. C. Game shws.
听第 9 段对话,回答第14 至16 小题。
14. Wh is Jeff?
A. Linda ‘s sn. B. Mike’s sn. C. Mr. Turner’s sn.
15. When did Jeff get lst?
A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday.
16. Where did the plice find Jeff?
A. In the park. B. By the lake. C. On the hill.
听下面一段独白, 回答第 17 至 20 小题。
17. What des Mary lk like?
A. She has big eyes and brwn hair.
B. She has small eyes and black hair.
C. She has big eyes and black hair.
18. Is Grace taller than Mary?
A. Yes, she is. B. N, she isn’ t. C. We dn ‘ t knw.
19. What’s Mary’s favrite subject?
A. Gegraphy. B. Math. C. Physics.
20. What d Mary and Grace like ding?
A. Playing ftball. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing vlleyball.
第二部分 基础知识运用 (共 2 节; 30 分)
第一节: 单项选择(共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 10 分)
从下列各小题所给的A、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入题中空缺处的最佳选项。
1. I will study math at ________ university because I want t be ________ engineer when I grw up.
A. an; anB. a; anC. an; aD. a; a
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我将在一所大学学习数学因为当我长大我想成为一名工程师。
考查冠词。a不定冠词,表示泛指一个,用于辅音音素开头单词前;an不定冠词,表示泛指一个,用于元音音素开头开头单词前。第一空后的“university”是辅音音素开头,所以用冠词a,第二空后的“engineer”是元音音素开头,所以用冠词an。故选B。
2. Let’s g t the supermarket nw. There are ________ tmates left in ur fridge.
A. a littleB. a fewC. fewD. little
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们现在去超市吧。我们冰箱里的西红柿所剩无几了。
考查代词。a little一点,修饰不可数名词;a few一些,修饰可数名词复数;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词。根据“Let’s g t the supermarket nw.”可知冰箱里的西红柿所剩无几了,需要去超市购买,tmates是可数名词复数,用few修饰。故选C。
3. We are ging t Beijing. Can yu ________ when the train will leave?
A. lk frB. bring utC. feel likeD. find ut
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们打算去北京。你能查出火车什么时候离开吗?
考查动词短语辨析。lk fr寻找;bring ut使显现,使表现出;feel like感受到;find ut查明。根据“when the train will leave”可知,是想查出火车离开的时间。故选D。
4. ________ Linda is nly seven years ld, ________ she knws a lt abut animals.
A. Althugh; butB. Althugh; /C. Althugh; sD. /; s
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:虽然琳达只有七岁,但她很了解动物。
考查连词。Althugh虽然,表示让步;but但是,表示转折;s因此,表示结果。英语中althugh和but不能连用,所以排除A,前后两个句子表示转折,所以第二空不能使用s,排除C、D。故选B。
5. The weather in Harbin in winter is ________ than that in Shanghai.
A. less clderB. much clderC. much htterD. a little htter
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:哈尔滨冬天的天气比上海冷得多。
考查形容词辨析。less clder 不那么冷(错误表达);much clder 冷得多;much htter更热;a little htter稍微热一点。根据常识可知“哈尔滨冬天的天气比上海冷得多”。故选B。
6. Junk fd is bad fr my health. I decided ________ it frm nw n.
A. t eatB. nt eatingC. nt t eatD. t nt eat
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:垃圾食品对我健康有害。我决定从现在起不吃它。
考查非谓语动词。decide t d sth“决定做某事”;根据“Junk fd is bad fr my health. ”可知此处指“垃圾食品对健康有害,决定不吃它”;decide nt t d sth“决定不做某事”。故选C。
7. —Mm, I didn’t get the first place in the game.
—The ________ isn’t imprtant. I knw yu did yur best.
A. differenceB. resultC. prgramD. step
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我在比赛中没有获得第一名。——结果并不重要。我知道你已经尽力了。
考查名词辨析。difference不同;result结果;prgram节目;step步骤。根据“Mm, I didn’t get the first place in the game.”可知,这里指结果并不重要,故选B。
8. —________ d yu watch TV every week?
—Less than ne hur. Every week is full fr me.
A. Hw ftenB. Hw farC. Hw muchD. Hw lng
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你每周看电视多长时间?——不到一个小时。每个星期对我来说都很充实。
考查疑问句。Hw ften多久一次 ,问频率; Hw far多远, 问距离;Hw much多少钱,问价钱/多少,问不可数名词数量;Hw lng多长(时间/长度)。根据“Less than ne hur”不到一个小时;可知此处问“多长时间”。故选D。
9. We will give Paul a call if he ________ here tmrrw.
A. nt cmeB. will nt cmeC. desn’t cmeD. dn’t cme
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果保罗明天不来,我们将会给他打电话。
考查时态。分析句子可知,if引导条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”的原则,主句“We will give Paul a call”是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,主语“he”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式。故选C。
10. —Can yu g t the Central Park with me this weekend?
—________. Let’s make it anther time.
A. Srry, I’m afraid ntB. Sure, I’d lve t
C. That sunds gdD. Yes, that’s right
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这周末你能和我一起去中央公园吗?——对不起,恐怕不行。让我们再约一个时间吧。
考查情景交际。Srry, I’m afraid nt对不起,恐怕不行;Sure, I’d lve t当然,我很乐意;That sunds gd那听起来不错;Yes, that’s right是的,没错。根据“Can yu g t the Central Park with me this weekend?”可知,问句表示邀请,结合回答“Let’s make it anther time.”,可知拒绝了对方的邀请,“Srry, I’m afraid nt”符合情景。故选A。
第二节: 完形填空(共 20 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 20 分)
阅读下列短文, 然后从后面各小题所给的 A、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。
(A)
The surprise party is very ppular in America. Mst peple in America think it is very exciting t have surprise parties ____11____ their gd friends r family members. It is quite easy t ____12____ surprise party when ne’s birthday is cming. D yu want t knw ____13____ a surprise party is like? Lk at the fllwing example. It’s night. Bb’s wife asks him t g dwnstairs t the kitchen and ____14____ her a glass f milk. Bb walks t the kitchen and pushes the ____15____ pen. There ____16____ n sund r light there. Suddenly, he hears a strange sund and then sees a bear standing in frnt f him! Bb is very scared and falls backwards. The bear ____17____ his cstume (服装). It’s Bb’s friend Charles! There are als several peple behind Charles, including his wife. ____18____ f them say t Bb, “Surprise!” Bb is puzzled, and he des nt knw what it is ____19____ his friends say “Happy birthday” t him. In fact, the surprise party has many kinds f frms (形式). A ______20______ surprise party always makes peple feel surprised and excited. Everyne has fun at the party.
11.
A. tB. frC. atD. in
12.
A. planB. dC. jinD. eat
13.
A. whyB. hwC. whD. what
14.
A. carryB. takeC. bringD. mve
15.
A. windwB. drC. flrD. rm
16.
A. isB. areC. haveD. has
17.
A. lks afterB. takes ffC. puts nD. gives away
18
A. EitherB. BthC. NeitherD. All
19.
A. ifB. untilC. sD. but
20.
A. pliteB. difficultC. successfulD. lucky
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文作者以鲍勃的生日为例讲述什么是惊喜派对。
【11题详解】
句意:大多数美国人认为为他们的好朋友或家人举办惊喜派对是非常令人兴奋的。
t去;fr为了;at在;in在……里。根据“have surprise parties”可知此处指“为他们的好朋友或家人举办惊喜派对”。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:当一个人的生日快到的时候,计划一个惊喜的派对是很容易的。
plan计划;d做;jin参加;eat吃。根据下文“when ne’s birthday is cming”可知此处指“生日快到的时候,计划惊喜的派对”。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:你想知道惊喜派对是什么样的吗?
why为什么;hw怎样;wh谁;what什么。根据“is like”可知此处指“惊喜派对是什么样的”; like “像……一样”。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意:鲍勃的妻子让他到楼下厨房给她拿一杯牛奶。
carry搬;take带走;bring带来;mve移动。上文“Bb’s wife asks him t g dwnstairs t the kitchen”鲍勃的妻子让他到楼下厨房;根据and并列成分表相承的关系可知此处指“到厨房为她拿一杯牛奶”。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意:鲍勃走到厨房,推开门。
windw窗户;dr门;flr地板;rm房间。根据上文“Bb’s wife asks him t g dwnstairs t the kitchen and bring her a glass f milk.”鲍勃的妻子让他到楼下厨房给她拿一杯牛奶;可知此处指“他走到厨房,推开门”。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意:那里没有声音、光线。
is/are be动词一般现在时形式;have有,动词原形;has有,一般现在时的单三形式。根据“There”和“n sund r light”可知此处是“There be”句式,名词前有限定词“n”,be动词形式用is。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:熊脱下了他的装束。
lks after照顾;takes ff脱下;puts n穿上;gives away赠送。根据下文“It’s Bb’s friend Charles!”认出是鲍勃的朋友;可知此处指“脱下了他的装束”。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:所有人都对鲍勃说:“惊喜!”
Either(两者中的)任何一个;Bth(两者中的)都;Neither(两者中的)都不;All(三者或以上)都。根据上文“It’s Bb’s friend Charles! There are als several peple behind Charles, including his wife”有鲍勃的朋友查尔斯,查尔斯身后还有几个人,包括他的妻子;可知此处“(三者或以上)所有人”。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意:鲍勃很困惑,直到他的朋友对他说“生日快乐”,他才知道是怎么回事。
if如果;until直到;s所以;but但是。根据“he des nt knw what it is”可知此处指“直到他的朋友对他说‘生日快乐’,他才知道是怎么回事。”;用nt…until…“直到……才……”。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:一个成功的惊喜派对总是让人感到惊讶和兴奋。
plite礼貌的;difficult困难的;successful成功的;lucky幸运的。根据“always makes peple feel surprised and excited”让人感到惊讶和兴奋;可知此处指“成功的惊喜派对”。故选C。
(B)
Lk arund when yu’re n the subway. What is the mst ppular time-killing activity? In China, many peple play n their smart phnes. But in ther cuntries, many peple enjy ____21____ .
On average (平均), each Chinese persn has read fewer than eight bks a year, accrding t a survey (调查) in 2016. But Chinese peple ____22____ an average f 26 minutes n WeChat reading every day.
In many freign cuntries, peple read at ____23____ time. Even backpackers (背包客) enjy reading bks when they are n a break at the beach r ____24____ frm a hike. Reading bks builds a bridge between ur life ____25____ the unknwn wrld.
Many htels in freign cuntries als ffer bk exchanges (交换) fr visitrs. Simply give ff yur finished bks and take different bks that ____26____ left behind. In mst US middle schls, teachers give students a reading list (列表) every few weeks. Mst bks are easy reads, ____27____ picture bks, yuth nvels, s students wn’t ____28____ their interest.
Gd reading habits can lead yu t a lifelng lve f bks. In rder t encurage peple t read ____29____, China is planning t develp peple’s habit f reading in its law. ____30____ this has bth gd and bad sides, it can be seen as a way t develp ne’s reading habits.
21.
A. restingB. readingC. playingD. sleeping
22.
A. takeB. payC. spendD. cst
23.
A. anyB. smeC. everyD. each
24.
A. relaxingB. runningC. playingD. leaving
25.
A. frmB. tC. withD. and
26.
A. therB. the therC. thersD. the thers
27.
A. asB. such asC. fr exampleD. frm
28.
A. buildB. makeC. lseD. keep
29.
A. lessB. mreC. fewD. little
30.
A. AlthughB. BecauseC. HweverD. And
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了阅读的的重要性。
【21题详解】
句意:但在其他国家,许多人喜欢阅读。
resting休息;reading读;playing玩;sleeping睡觉。根据后文讲述的内容,可知外国许多人喜欢阅读,故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:但中国人平均每天花在看微信上的时间为26分钟。
take拿;pay支付;spend花费;cst花费。sb. spend time n sth.“某人在某事上花费时间”,故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:在许多外国,人们在任何时候都可以阅读。
any任何;sme一些;every每个;each每个。根据“Even backpackers (背包客) enjy reading bks when they are n a break at the beach”可知是指人们在任何时候都可以阅读,故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:即使是背包客也喜欢在海滩休息或徒步旅行放松时阅读书籍。
relaxing放松的;running跑;playing玩;leaving离开。根据“a hike”可知是指徒步旅行放松,故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:读书在我们生活和未知世界之间架起了一座桥梁。
frm从;t到;with和;and和。between…and“两者之间”,故选D。
【26题详解】
句意:简单地把你读完的书分发出去,然后拿走其他人留下的不同的书。
ther其他的;the ther其他的;thers其他的人或物;the thers其他。根据“take different bks that…left behind”可知是指其他人留下的不同的书,“thers”更泛指多于一个的对象,而“the thers”特指从整体中被排除的一个或多个对象,或者在某些情况下,指的是剩余的全部人或物。此空表示泛指其他的人。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意:大多数书都很容易读,比如图画书、青春小说,所以学生们不会失去兴趣。
as因为;such as比如;fr example举例子;frm从。“such as”强调的是多个相似事物的列举,而“fr example”更注重于单个具体事例的使用和说明。根据“picture bks, yuth nvels”可知是举例多个相似事物,故选B。
【28题详解】
句意:大多数书都很容易读,比如图画书、青春小说,所以学生们不会失去兴趣。
build建造;make制作;lse丢失;keep保持。根据“picture bks, yuth nvels”可知这些书籍是不会让学生们失去兴趣的,故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:为了鼓励人们更多地阅读,中国计划制定法规培养人们的阅读习惯。
less更少的;mre更多的;few少;little少。根据“China is planning t develp peple’s habit f reading in its law”可知是指为了鼓励人们更多地阅读,故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:尽管这有好的一面,也有坏的一面,但它可以被视为养成阅读习惯的一种方式。
Althugh虽然;Because因为;Hwever然而;And和。根据“this has bth gd and bad sides, it can be seen as a way t develp ne’s reading habits.”可知是指尽管这有好的一面,也有坏的一面,但它可以被视为养成阅读习惯的一种方式,用althugh来引导让步状语从句。故选A。
第三部分 阅读理解(共 2 节; 40 分)
第一节:阅读选择(共 15 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 30 分)
阅读下列短文,然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
31. If yu want t rent a huse, yu can call ________.
A. 812-2457B. 812-9887C. 812-8988D. 812-8866
32. Wh lst a black cat with blue eyes?
A. Mr. Li.B. Mr. Brwn.C. Mrs. Chen.D. Miss Zhu.
33. If Mike wants t see the film Mn Man with his 11-year-ld sn. Hw much shuld he pay?
A. 20 yuan.B. 40 yuan.C. 60 yuan.D. 80 yuan.
34. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The huse fr rent has 3 bedrms.
B. The lst cat is fur years ld.
C. We can’t see the film Mn Man at Peace Cinema.
D. The schl bus driver must have sme experience.
35. We can read the material (材料) frm ________.
A. a fd menuB. a medicine magazineC. a newspaperD. a dictinary
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是房屋出租、寻猫、校车司机招聘及电影放映等四则广告。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Huse fr Rent…Call Mr. Li at 812-2457.”可知,如果你想租房,可以拨打812-2457。故选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Lst Cat It’s black with blue eyes. … Call Mr. Brwn at 812-9887.”可知,布朗先生丢了一只蓝眼睛的黑猫。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“40 yuan(free fr children under 12)”(票价40元,12岁以下儿童免费)可知,如果迈克想和他11岁的儿子一起看电影《月球人》,他应该付40元,他的儿子免费。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Schl Bus Driver Wanted Experience needed.”(校车司机需要有经验)可知,选项D表述正确。故选D。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。本文是房屋出租、寻猫、校车司机招聘及电影放映等四则广告;可知,本文有可能来自报纸。故选C。
(B)
Friends are very imprtant in everyne’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great t have many friends, and I can’t think abut my life withut my friends.
My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is ne year lder than me. Nw she is in the same class with me, in the 7th grade. She is tall and quite thin. She has lng curly blnd hair and blue eyes. I am nt s beautiful. Smetimes I wish I culd be as beautiful as she is.
My name’s Mlly. I am tall enugh but a little fat. Lisa and I like ding a lt f things tgether and talking abut different things. She always helps me with my math and I smetimes help her with her English and histry. I had t d a reprt (报告) n science nce, but I didn’t understand (理解) what the teacher said. The next day, I read it in frnt f the class. But the teacher tld me that my reprt was wrng and all my classmates laughed at (嘲笑) me. I felt very bad abut myself. Lisa was the nly ne wh didn’t laugh at me. She tried t be nicer than anybdy else and make me happy.
I am a shy persn and smetimes I feel that peple dn’t understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybdy lves her. She is als smart and she can deal with (解决)everything. I am happy t have a friend like her.
36. When Mlly first met Lisa, Lisa was _______ years ld.
A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 8
37. Lisa always helps Mlly with her _______.
A. mathB. English
C. histryD. science
38. Why did Mlly feel bad after reading the reprt?
A. Because Lisa did better than her.
B. Because she didn’t read it alud.
C. Because her classmates laughed at her.
D. Because the teacher didn’t understand her.
39. Which f the fllwing wrds CANNOT describe Lisa?
A. Shy.B. Friendly.
C. Ppular.D. Smart.
40. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Lisa is taller than Mlly.
B. Mlly is mre beautiful than Lisa.
C. Lisa has brwn hair and blue eyes.
D. Mlly is happy t have a friend like Lisa.
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. D
【解析】
【分析】朋友在我们生活中是非常重要的。每个人都需要朋友,都需要有个可以与之一起说笑,一起玩耍的人作伴。本文介绍了Mlly和她的好朋友Lisa的故事。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is ne year lder than me可知,当两个好朋友第一次遇见时,Mlly五岁,Lisa比她大一岁。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据She always helps me with my math and I smetimes help her with her English and histry可知,Lisa经常帮Mlly学习数学。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据But the teacher tld me that my reprt was wrng and all my classmates laughed at (嘲笑) me. I felt very bad abut myself可知,Mlly感到糟糕是因为被同学们嘲笑了。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。从文章最后一段可知,Lisa不是一个害羞的孩子。故选A。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,Mlly因有Lisa这样的好朋友而高兴。故选D。
点睛:这篇文章介绍两个女孩的友谊。在做细节判断题时,首先我们要仔细研读题干中每个句子的意思,带着问题阅读原文,在原文中找出相对应的句子,只有完全符合文章意思的句子,才可判断为正确,需要学生认真仔细地去推敲。如2,3题都是根据文中的真实句子判断选出正确答案。
(C)
D yu want t knw what ur life will be like in the future? Let’s have a lk. Yu may get a surprise.
Yu will g t the kitchen when yu are hungry. Yu will give rders t the kitchen rbt. The rbt will ck the fd fr yu in a few minutes. Then it will bring the fd t yu.
In the kitchen yu will find a special fd machine. The fd machine will tell yu what yur bdy needs. It will help yu eat healthily. The fd machine will be cnnected with (连接) the kitchen rbt. The rbt can get messages frm the fd machine.
After having a meal, yu can g t yur hme ffice. Yu will wrk at hme and yu dn’t need t g ut t wrk any mre.
Yu will have a special infrmatin screen. Yu can get any infrmatin n the screen. When yu receive a message frm a friend in America, yur infrmatin screen will be turned n autmatically (自动地). Yur friend’s face appears n the screen. Then yu can talk t yur friend easily.
41. What is the secnd paragraph abut?
A. It’s abut healthy fd.B. It’s abut the kitchen rbt.
C. It’s abut a nice kitchen.D. It’s abut a rbt which can d hmewrk.
42. Accrding t the passage, ________ will tell yu what yur bdy needs.
A. the kitchen rbtB. the fd machine
C. the infrmatin screenD. the cmputer
43. What des the underlined wrd “receive” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?
A. 丢失B. 复制C. 接收D. 保存
44. Yu can see yur friend’s face ________ accrding t the passage.
A. n the wallB. n the infrmatin screenC. n the InternetD. n TV
45. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Our Life in the FutureB. A Fd Machine
C. A Special Infrmatin ScreenD. A Kitchen Rbt
【答案】41. B 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了我们的未来生活。
【41题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Yu will give rders t the kitchen rbt. The rbt…”可知,这一段主要介绍的是厨房机器人,故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“The fd machine will tell yu what yur bdy needs.”可知,食物机器人会告诉你你的身体需要什么,故选B。
【43题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Yu can get any infrmatin n the screen.”可知,可以在屏幕上收取信息,所以receive意为“接收”,故选C。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Yur friend’s face appears n the screen.”可知,你可以在屏幕上看到你朋友的脸,故选B。
【45题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了我们的未来生活,所以选项A“我们未来的生活”符合文章主题,故选A。
第二节:补全短文(共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 10 分)
Peple usually hate mice, but ne muse wins the hearts f the peple all ver the wrld. ____46____ Well, let me tell yu. His name is Mickey Muse.
Abut 90 years ag, mst films had n sund. A man named Walt Disney made a cartn muse that culd talk in the films. ____47____ Sn Mickey Muse became a gd friend f bth yung and ld peple. Children liked t see their lvely friend, because he brught happiness t them.
Mickey was a clean muse right frm the beginning. Perhaps that’s why peple lve Mickey Muse. ____48____ Peple were very angry. They wrte t Disney and said that they didn’t want Mickey t d wrng things. As there were many things that Mickey culd nt d, Disney made a new animal named Dnald Duck. ____49____ This dg des flish things and makes mistakes wherever he ges.
Nw ur Mickey Muse is nt nly clean, but mre interesting. ____50____ He is a symbl f beauty and wisdm (智慧). He has his friends in almst every cuntry.
从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。
A. Lts f peple lve him.
B. D yu knw the name f the muse?
C. He als made a dg, Plut.
D. In his early life Mickey made sme mistakes.
E. He named his muse Mickey Muse.
【答案】46. B 47. E 48. D 49. C 50. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了卡通人物米老鼠的由来以及另两个卡通人物唐老鸭和布鲁托狗的创作过程。
【46题详解】
根据后句“Well, let me tell yu. His name is Mickey Muse.”可知此处应是引出这只老鼠的名字,选项B“你知道这只老鼠的名字吗?”符合语境,故选B。
【47题详解】
根据前句“Abut 90 years ag, mst films had n sund. A man named Walt Disney made a cartn muse that culd talk in the films.” 可知此处应是继续介绍Walt Disney创作的卡通老鼠,选项E“他给他的老鼠起名叫米老鼠”符合语境,故选E。
【48题详解】
根据后句“Peple were very angry.”可知应是说人们生气的原因,选项D“在他早年的生活中,米老鼠犯了一些错误”符合语境,故选D。
【49题详解】
根据后句“This dg des flish things and makes mistakes wherever he ges.”可知此处应是提到了狗,选项C“他还做了一只狗,布鲁托”符合语境,故选C。
【50题详解】
根据前句“Nw ur Mickey Muse is nt nly clean, but mre interesting.”可知此处应是说现在的米老鼠不仅干净而且更有趣的结果,选项A“很多人都喜欢他”符合语境。故选A。
第 II 卷(非选择题 共 50 分)
第四部分 写(共 3 节; 50 分)
第一节:语 法填空(共 10 小题, 每小题 1.5 分, 共 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
I have a gd friend and his name is Jack. Here ____51____ (be) his predictins abut his life in twenty years. Jack wants t be a pliceman in twenty years ____52____ he thinks it’s an exciting jb. He will live and wrk ____53____ Beijing. It’s a very beautiful city and he ____54____ (like) it very much. He will be taller and ____55____ (strng) and he will have shrt straight hair. In ____56____ (he) free time, he will play sprts t keep healthy. He will play tennis every day and he will g ____57____ (swim) n the weekend. He will wear smart unifrms. Jack will have ____58____ happy family. Maybe he will have three ____59____ (child). They will be lvely, and he will lve them very much. Nw he wrks hard and ____60____ (try) his best t make his predictins cme true.
【答案】51. are
52. because
53. in 54. likes
55. strnger
56. his 57. swimming
58. a 59. children
60. tries
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的朋友杰克对他自己20年后生活的预测。
【51题详解】
句意:以下是他对二十年后生活的预测。由“I have a gd friend and his name is Jack.”可和,句子时态为一般现在时;根据空前Here可知,此处考查Here be句型 ,遵循就近原则,his predictins为第三人称复数,be动词用are。故填are。
【52题详解】
句意:杰克想在二十年后成为一名警察,因为他认为这是一份令人兴奋的工作。根据“he thinks it’s an exciting jb.”可知,此处是杰克想在20年后成为警察的原因,应用because来引导原因状语从句。故填because。
【53题详解】
句意:他将在北京生活和工作。根据空后“Beijing”可知,北京是一个大地方,前应用介词in,表示在北京生活和工作。故填in。
【54题详解】
句意:这是一个非常美丽的城市,他非常喜欢它。句子时态为一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数,此处应用动词like“喜欢”的三单形式likes。故填likes。
【55题详解】
句意:他会更高,更强壮,他会留着短的直发。根据“will be taller and…”可知,此处指更强壮,应用形容词strng“强壮的”的比较级strnger“更强壮”,在句中作表语。故填strnger。
【56题详解】
句意:在他的空闲时间,他会做运动来保持健康。根据“In …free time”可知,此处应用人称代词he“他”的形容词性物主代词his“他的”作定语,修饰名词time。故填his。
【57题详解】
句意:他将每天打网球,周末他将去游泳。根据空前“g”和提示词swim可知,此处考查g swimming“去游泳”,动词短语。故填swimming。
【58题详解】
句意:杰克将会有一个幸福的家庭。根据“have…happy family”可知,此处是指有一个幸福的家庭,应用不定冠词表示泛指,且happy是以辅音音素开头的单词,用a。故填a。
【59题详解】
句意:也许他会有三个孩子。根据空前“three”可知,此处应用名词child“小孩”的复数形式children,在句中作宾语。故填children。
【60题详解】
句意:现在他努力工作,尽他最大的努力使他的预测成真。根据上文“he wrks hard and…”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数,谓语应用动词try“试图”的三单形式tries。故填tries。
第二节:信息提取(共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 10 分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词,每空填一词。
Traveling is ne f the mst imprtant activities and peple have been interested in it fr many years. Mdern traffic develps fast, s traveling t different places has becme much easier than befre.
Staying healthy while traveling can make yur trip happy. But d yu knw hw t keep healthy during a trip? The fllwing infrmatin may be useful fr yu.
Befre traveling:
*Wear cmfrtable shes, a hat and sunglasses.
*Take sme necessary medicine with yu. They can be used when yu get sick r have ther prblems.
*If yu d lts f sprts like walking r climbing during yur trip, yu shuld d sme exercise fr weeks r mnths befre yu leave.
While traveling:
*Be sure nt t eat dirty fd r bad fruit
*Have enugh time t take a rest during yur trip.
*Tap water is nt safe, s drink bttled water and always clean the cver f the bttle.
【答案】61. healthy##fit
62. shes 63. befre
64. fruit 65. clean
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了如何在旅行中保持健康。
【61题详解】
根据“But d yu knw hw t keep healthy during a trip”可知本文讲述了如何在旅行中保持健康。keep healthy/fit“保持健康”,故填healthy/fit。
【62题详解】
根据“Wear cmfrtable shes, a hat and sunglasses.”可知穿着舒适的鞋子,戴着帽子和太阳镜。故填shes。
【63题详解】
根据“yu shuld d sme exercise fr weeks r mnths befre yu leave.”可知在你离开之前,你应该做几周或几个月的锻炼。故填befre。
【64题详解】
根据“Be sure nt t eat dirty fd r bad fruit.”可知一定不要吃脏的食物或坏的水果。“fruit”通常作为一个不可数名词使用,用于指代水果这一类别的统称。故填fruit。
【65题详解】
根据“s drink bttled water and always clean the cver f the bttle”可知,需要清洁瓶盖。该句为祈使句肯定形式,clean“清洁”用原形,故填clean。
第三节: 书面表达(共 25 分)
66. 新的一年马上就要到了, 请你谈谈你的新年计划, 并谈谈为什么要制定这样的计划以及如何实施。
注意:
1 短文需要包括表格中所有的信息;
2.可适当发挥 , 但不得出现真实的个人信息(人名、地名、学校名等)
3.词数 80 左右(短文开头已给出, 不计入总词数)。
The New Year is cming. I am ging t make sme New Year’s reslutins._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The New Year is cming. I am ging t make sme New Year’s reslutins.
First, I want t take up a new hbby. I plan t learn t play the pian because I think it is interesting. I’m ging t practice it every day. Next, I want t get a lt f exercise t keep healthy.
I’m ging t run every mrning. I’m ging t play tennis with my friends three times a week.
Finally, I want t imprve my English because English is imprtant fr us. I’m ging t read sme English bks and write diaries in English.
I think I am able t keep these reslutins, and I hpe I am ging t imprve my life.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:本文时态为一般将来时为主;
③提示:本文以第一人称叙述,要点已给出,注意要点衔接自然。
[写作步骤]
第一步,总述新年即将到来,制定新年计划;
第二步,详细叙述计划是什么及为什么要有这样的计划;
第三步,结束语,希望计划能完成。
[亮点词汇]
①three times a week一周三次
②Finally最后
[高分句型]
①I plan t learn t play the pian because I think it is interesting.(原因状语从句)
②I think I am able t keep these reslutins, and I hpe I am ging t imprve my life.(宾语从句)
Huse fr Rent(出租)
4 bedrms with ne big kitchen 2,000 yuan a mnth
Call Mr. Li at 812-2457.
Lst Cat
It’s black with blue eyes. It’s 2 years ld. Call Mr. Brwn at 812-9887.
Schl Bus Driver Wanted Experience needed.
Call Mrs. Chen at 812-8988 between 10:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. n weekdays.
Mn Man
Saturday and Sunday Peace Cinema
40 yuan(free fr children under 12)
Call 812-8866 fr mre infrmatin.
Hw t keep ___61___ during the trip
Befre traveling
*Wear cmfrtable ___62___, a hat and sunglasses.
*Take sme necessary medicine with yu.
*D sme exercise fr weeks r mnths ___63___ yu leave.
While traveling
*Be sure nt t eat dirty fd r bad ___64___.
*Have a gd rest during the trip.
*Drink bttled water and always ___65___ the cver f the bttle.
New Year’s reslutins
Why
Hw
Take up a new hbby
Get a lt f exercise
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