62,山东省日照市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末校际联合考试英语试题
展开英语试题2024.02
注意事项: 本试卷共四部分,共12页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的条形码粘贴在答题卡相应的位置。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des Lucy usually d n Wednesdays?
A. G swimming. B. Visit the children's hme. C. Play with the children.
2. What des the wman suggest the man d first?
A. Walk up the stairs. B. Take up slw running. C. Try cycling.
3. What did the wman d during the trip?
A. She bught many bks.
B. She went t visit an artist.
C. She tasted delicius fd.
4. Where are the speakers?
A. At hme. B. In a market. C. On the street.
5. What time did the shp clse tday?
A. At 7:00 p. m. B. At 7:30 p. m. C. At 8:00 p. m.
高一英语试题第1 页 共 12页
第二节(共15 小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、 7题。
6. What des the man say abut Julie?
A. He is prud f her.
B. She is helpful.
C. She did her best.
7. What will the speakers d next?
A. G t schl. B. Eat at a restaurant. C. Buy sme clthes.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. Hw t ride a bike. B. Hw t run faster. C. Hw t get fit.
9. What des the man ffer t d fr the wman?
A. Buy an exercise bike.
B. D a physical fitness test.
C. Help her start the running machine.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至 13题。
10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Salesman and custmer. B. Husband and wife. C. Business partners.
11. What have the speakers received?
A. Sme dresses. B. Sme bks. C. Sme shes.
12. Hw des the man plan t deal with the things they get?
A. Give them t his sister.
B. Dnate them t the pr.
C. Sell them fr sme mney.
13. Hw many peple will make a team accrding t the wman?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
听第9段材料, 回答第14 至 17题。
14. Hw des the wman feel abut the news?
A. Cncerned. B. Excited. C. Bred.
15. What is the man ding?
A. Making a speech. B. Carrying ut a prject. C. Giving a news reprt.
高一英语试题 第2 页 共 12页
16. What is the man's slutin t glbal pllutin?
A. Aviding carbn ftprint.
B. Increasing the use f clean energy.
C. Putting waste water int the sea.
17. What des the wman think is imprtant?
A. Supprt frm gvernments.
B. Schl educatin fr future generatins.
C. Public awareness f their actins'effects.
听第10段材料, 回答第18 至 20题。
18. Why is the speaker making the speech?
A. A manager is getting married.
B. A team is getting an award.
C. A c-wrker is retiring.
19. When did the speaker first meet Jack?
A.10 years ag. B.35 years ag. C.40 years ag.
20. What will happen next?
A. Jack will have an interview. B. A party will be held. C. There will be a cnference.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50分)
第一节(共 15 小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ready t shw ff yur art t the wrld? Check ut ur guide t sme f the best art cntests t enter this year.
Watermedia Shwcase
Prize:$2,500 first prize, $1,250 secnd prize.
Entry Fee:$35.
Requirements: Open t internatinal artists 18 years f age and lder.
The Watermedia Shwcase awards riginal art created primarily with water-based media.Judged by the editrs f Waterclr Artist, all winners will have their wrk featured in the magazine.
高一英语试题 第3 页 共 12 页
The Lumen Prize fr Digital Art
Prize:$4,000 first prize, with a $13,500 ttal prize fund.
Entry Fee:$40.
Requirements: Open t artists wrldwide.
This digital art cmpetitin is rganized by Lumen Art Prjects Ltd, which prvides new pprtunities fr digital artists arund the wrld. Categries(类别) include Still, Mving Image,XR,3D/Interactive and Artificial Intelligence.
Wrld Illustratin Awards
Prize:A cash prize f $2,540 and mre publicity pprtunities.
Entry Fee:$37.
Requirements:Open t artists wrldwide.
Illustratrs are invited t submit wrks t 8 different categries. Winners will win nt nly a cash prize, but als a feature in a majr exhibitin in central Lndn, and an invitatin t the Awards Evening in Octber.
Strkes f Genius:The Best f Drawing
Prize:$2,000 first prize, $1,000 secnd prize.
Entry Fee: $45.
Requirements: Open t artists in the United States.
The Strkes f Genius Cmpetitin celebrates riginal wrk made in drawing mediums,including pencil, charcpal and even sme wet paint mediums. Winning entries(参赛作品) will be published in a special editin publicatin, The Best f Drawing.
21. Which cmpetitin is related t technlgy?
A. Watermedia Shwcase. B. The Lumen Prize fr Digital Art.
C. Wrld Illustratin Awards. D. Strkes f Genius:The Best f Drawing.
22. What chance can winners f Wrld Illustratin Awards have?
A. T hst the Awards Evening. B. T hld art exhibitins glbally.
C. T sell their entries at high prices. D. T becme knwn t the public.
23. Hw is the Strkes f Genius Cmpetitin different frm the thers?
A. It is free f charge. B. It awards the largest prize in amunt.
C. It is a natinal cmpetitin. D. It has an age limit fr participants.
高 一英语试题 第4 页 共 12页
B
13-year-ld Ava Drsey is the funder f Ava’s Pet Palace, a business that sells rganic dg and cat treats.“I actually had the idea when I was six with a picture I drew f a palace,”she says.It was a detailed design fr dgs and cats and she had serius plans t build it ne day.
Unlike mst dg treats that yu find in stres, dg treats sld by Ava’s Pet Palace are 100%rganic, and are nn-GMO(非转基因). Ava has set a gal fr herself with these dg treats, and she wants every treat t be healthy, tasty, and tp-quality. Seriusly, sme f her treats sund delicius enugh fr peple t eat! “All f my bags nw have the USDA rganic stamp, and we're very excited t have gtten it because it's smething I've wanted fr a lng time,”she says.“A lt f stres like t see rganic prducts because custmers like it, s that was really exciting.”
Ava says the biggest challenge f being a kid in business is when peple dn't take her seriusly, but undubtedly Ava has prved that her dubters are wrng! When asked hw she defines(定义) success, Ava says,“When yu hit a bump in the rad, yu shuldn't give up and yu keep trying.”She learned that frm her mm, wh sunds like a smart lady! Sme mre things Ava has learned frm her years in business: Hard wrk eventually pays ff and there is nthing wrng with asking fr help.
As far as the future f the pet treats industry ges, Ava is ptimistic——but she’d als like t be an inspiratin fr change.“There’s nt much diversity(多样性) right nw, s that’s smething I wuld lve t see in the future,”says Ava.“I wuld als lve t see mre kids in this industry.There aren't many ther teenagers arund, and I hpe that I can be an inspiratin t thers wh hpe t lead the pet industry.”
24. What can we learn abut Ava’s Pet Palace frm the first tw paragraphs?
A. It is a palace fr pets. B. It is very ppular amng kids.
C. It sells rganic pet fd. D. It designs stamps fr custmers.
25. What des“hit a bump in the rad”in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Drive n a stne rad. B. Escape a setback in business.
C. Face a challenging situatin. D. Encunter an unexpected pprtunity.
26. What can be inferred abut Ava’s future gals?
A. She plans t enlarge her business in ther industries.
B. She wants t emply mre teenagers in her cmpany.
C. She intends t be a leading figure in the pet industry.
D. She hpes t break new grund in the pet treats industry.
高一英语试题 第5 页 共 12 页
27. Which f the fllwing best describes Ava?
A. Patient and hard-wrking. B. Determined and creative.
C. Cnfident and humrus. D. Friendly and utging.
C
Mushrms(蘑菇) usually grw n dark, damp frest flrs r fallen tree branches. Nw a cmpany in Abu Dhabi has fund a way t grw them in the middle f the desert.
Belw Farm is prducing special mushrms. C-funder Brnte Weir says the indr farm,abut 45 minutes’ drive frm dwntwn Abu Dhabi, is the first in the regin t grw and sell high-end mushrms. Belw Farm's fferings are better than imprted mushrms, she says,because mushrms lse their freshness quickly.
Weir c-funded the cmpany in 2021, in cperatin with Liliana Slwinska and Wjciech Slwinski. They mainly sell the mushrms t restaurants and stres. Als, they sell mushrms directly t custmers.
Weir says that existing indr mushrm-grwing technlgy, develped mainly in Eurpe and the United States, isn't designed fr Abu Dhabi's high daytime temperatures, which can tp 40 degrees Celsius in summer.
Wjciech Slwinski tk the lead in develping a slutin. The farm cnsists f fur special chambers(室) cvered in a ft-deep layer f insulatin(隔热材料) t help keep the space cl. “We can create the right cnditins fr each type f mushrm,” says Weir.Maintaining higher air pressure inside the rms helps t prtect the crps frm Abu Dhabi's winds and dust.
Raj Dagstanı, wh runs a restaurant, is a fan f Belw Farm.“The best-tasting pizza n the menu is the mushrm,”says Dagstani, adding that he created the dish after he tried ut Belw Farm's mushrms. He nw rders 20 kilgrams f mushrms a week frm the cmpany.Accrding t market intelligence experts, the glbal mushrm market grew by ver 9% last year and cntinues t expand, partly due t the ppularity f plant-based diets.
28. Where des Belw Far m prbably lie?
A. In uptwn Abu Dhabi. B. In the center f Abu Dhabi.
C. In a dark deep frest. D. In the grassland f the desert.
29. What des Brnte Weir d?
A. A partner in Belw Farm. B. A funder f Abu Dhabi.
C. A manager f a restaurant. D. A scientist in farming.
高一英语试题 第6 页 共 12页
30. What can we learn abut the new indr mushrm-grwing technlgy?
A. It prvides fresh air inside the rms.
B. It helps t keep the heat ut f the chambers.
C. It ffers a new way t keep mushrms fresh.
D. It prmtes the develpment f mushrm varieties.
31. What can be inferred frm Raj Dagstani's wrds?
A. Plant-based diets becmes mre ppular.
B. His restaurant sells the best-tasting pizza.
C. The glbal mushrm market is prmising.
D. The Belw Farm's mushrms are f high quality.
D
Smartphnes and ther digital devices cntrl and cnsume ur attentin. This is true fr yung peple. On public transprt, they are checking scial media r playing an addictive game rather than sleeping. Very few peple are reading a bk r having a cnversatin with fellw travelers.
Children tday are digital natives. This means they have never knwn life withut internet access. They have been raised n clicks. They jump frm cntent t cntent withut a secnd thught. In the wrds f the philspher Han in his 2021 bk Nn-things, this kind f nnstp excitement means that we quickly cme t need a new exciter. We get used t seeing reality as a surce f exciters and surprises. We struggle t fcus ur attentin n any ne thing. This will disturb ur cgnitive(认知) system.
Bks can train the brain t deeply fcus its attentin n ne task while mbile devices encurage us t hang ver the surface f things, but we d nt fully grasp them. When we receive infrmatin in large amunts, it stps being meaningful. When faced with a large amunt f it, ur brains react by blcking the infrmatin. But the discarded cntent des nt simply disappear frm ur minds. Instead, it remains. This prevents us frm figuring ut what we are interested in. It limits ur attentin length.
Mbile phne addictin and the way yung peple learn are bth directly cnnected t the cncept f mind wandering. T much infrmatin input makes us switch ff and lse attentin.And this can be damaging in the lng term.
In rder t recver attentin, the brain needs t take a break. It needs t find time and space where it can be free frm cnstant nise. Adults can make the effrt t find these much-needed spaces t fcus attentin. Children, n the ther hand, have nt yet gained this. They run the risk
高一英语试题 第7 页 共 12页
f never recvering their attentin spans. If we give children and teenagers access t digital devices befre they have develped these skills, their attentin will be free t wander. It will then becme harder and harder fr them t fcus n a task fr the necessary amunt f time.
32. What is a cmmn scene amng the yung n public transprt?
A. They are talking with each ther. B. They are usually sleeping.
C. Mst f them are absrbed in reading. D. They are lst in their phnes.
33. What des Han think f t much clicking smartphnes?
A. It reduces ur ability t fcus.
B. It weakens ur need fr fun immediately.
C. It increases ur interest in traditinal media.
D. It enables us t see reality as a surce f surprises.
34. What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. Mbile devices help us t fully understand bks.
B. Smartphne addictin stps us frming a lasting attentin.
C. Being expsed t smartphne infrmatin blcks ur brain.
D. The infrmatin we get will disappear sn frm ur minds.
35. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A science magazine. B. A bk review.
C. A bilgy textbk. D. A smartphne ad.
第二节(共5 小题; 每小题2.5 分, 满分 12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Yur friends are a huge part f yur life, and it's difficult t finally decide t stp hanging ut with them. Here are a few pints n hw t cut negative peple frm yur life.
36 Take sme time t think abut the peple yu spend time with D they tend t take advantage f yu in certain situatins? D they usually drag yu dwn? D they always cmplain abut the simplest f things? Once yu think abut the questins abve, yu'll be able t see which f the peple in yur life are negative.
Limit yur cmmunicatin with them, D yur best t limit cmmunicatin with them. If yu're talking t them n scial media, n a regular basis, try clsing the ntificatins frm them.Keep yurself busy with yur wn wrk and gals, 37
高一英语试题 第8 页 共 12 页
Search fr new friend circles. If yu feel like yur scial circle is nthing but the negative circle, try searching fr a new circle 38 In fact, there are plenty f places nline t find psitive peple t talk t, and there are plenty f places t g and meet peple in real life as well.
39 Our rutines play a big part in whm we cmmunicate with, and hw we feel There are plenty f situatins where yu culd be faced with peple wh are negative: where yu wrk, where yu spend yur time n Friday and Saturday nights, wh yu live with and wh yu eat with. Depending n yur lifestyle and hw yur rutine fr the day is planned,there'll be situatins ther than the abve.
Negative peple are smetimes unavidable 40 If hwever, peple filled with negativity have becme clse friends f yurs, it wn't d yu any gd. Yu ught t cut negative friends frm yur surrundings.
A. Shw yur attitude t them.
B. Tell apart thse wh are negative.
C. Many f them are easy t get wrried.
D. Change yur daily life t avid negativity.
E. Yu’ll cme acrss them in life nw and again.
F. This can help limit the amunt f time t cmmunicate with them.
G. It's wise t cnnect with thers wh are mre psitive individuals.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分35分)
第一节(共15 小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Peple with autism(自闭症) generally see the wrld thrugh a lens different frm the rest f the wrld Such is the 41 with Anthny Schmidt Anthny is driven by his lve fr cars
Anthny’s large cllectin f mdel cars is 42 , but his lve fr autmbiles desn’t 43there He als has a gd 44 f nearly every car Shw him a car, and he can 45 yu the car's make, mdel and year immediately.
Anthny lives with his mm, Ramna She says her sn's car enthusiasm 46 when he was abut tw years ld By age 6, he'd begun 47 a phtgraphing series f tableaux(画面)starring his mdel cars Ramna started a page n a website t 48 Anthny's extrardinary wrks.
高一英语试题第9页 共 12页
With his mm's 49 , Anthny has gne n t launch his wn prduct line that includes bks, calendars and phtgraphic prints T keep 50 f his mdel cllectin, Anthny uses an Excel spreadsheet 51 many peple with autism, rganizatin and mathematics are intrinsic(固有的) t his wrldview.
Anthny lves cars His mm says he 52 t make them his life's wrk He hpes t 53thers with special needs and their families Yu can set yur 54 t whatever yu want,”he explained.
Anthny’s determined fcus pens a 55 t anther wrld and anther way f seeing altgether. And that is a priceless gift fr all f us.
41. A. case B. prblem C. experiment D. truble
42. A. challenging B. demanding C. annying D. surprising
43. A. appear B. stp C. reduce D. change
44. A. lk B. pinin C. knwledge D. impressin
45. A. prve B. bring C. ffer D. tell
46. A. began B. increased C. cntinued D. remained
47. A. checking B. creating C. enjying D. describing
48. A. admire B. design C. imprve D. shw
49. A. prmise B. curage C. help D. permissin
50. A. track B. pace C. aware D. ahead
51. A. Including B. Cnsidering C. Like D. Except
52. A. agrees B. plans C. learns D. remembers
53. A. emply B. cntact C. teach D. inspire
54. A. mind B. decisin C. time D. psitin
55. A. website B. windw C. bk D. cllectin
第二节(共5 小题; 每小题1分,满分5分)
在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
56 The meeting (schedule) fr next Friday
57 His cllectin f paintings is the mst (impress)
58 The children all have very different (persnality)
59 (riginal), we had intended t g t Italy, but then we wn the trip t China
60 The great scientist’s speech inspired many yung peple (explre) nature
高一英语试题 第10页 共 12 页第三节 (共5 小题; 每小题3分, 满分 15 分)
根据提示完成下列句子。
61. 我在英国长大,我的父亲是英国人,母亲是中国人,我享受着两国的美食。
in England, with a British father and a Chinese mther, I've enjyed fd frm bth cuntries.
62. 有那个男孩带路,我们毫不费力地找到了那个村庄。(with 复合结构)
the by the way, we had n difficulty in finding the village
63. 只有学会和自然和睦相处,我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。
Only we learn t live nature can we stp being a threat t wildlife and ur planet
64. 我们对这种迷人的生物了解的越多,它们在自然界中得以长久生存的可能性就越大。
we knw abut this lvely creature, the chance it will survive in the natural wrld.
65. 新的一年即将来临,该是我们制定新计划,不断完善自我的时候了。
The new year is , s it is time fr us t make plans t imprve urselves
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 35分)
第一节(满分 15分)
假定你是李华,你校举办了“喜迎龙年”的庆祝活动。你的加拿大笔友 Terry 来信询问有关情况,请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:
1. 活动内容;
2. 你的感受。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Terry,
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分20分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
高一英语试题 第11页 共 12页·
Old Lily and her husband Jim wuld g t a lcal park with their lively and cheerful dg,Brun. The dg lved ging there t play Frisbee(飞盘).
One summer mnth, the cuple nticed a sad little by appeared seemingly ut f nwhere each dusk(黄昏) t sit at the same spt in the park. The by wre an versized hat that always cvered his face. He always seemed quiet and sad. And he wuld appear just befre dusk, sitting fr sme time. As it gt ttally dark, an ld lady wuld cme fr him, after which they’d leave the park tgether.
After nticing the by the seventh time, Lily's heart went ut t him.“I wnder what his stry is,”Lily said that dusk, when watching that ld lady lead the by away again. The next day,she secretly apprached the by and recgnized him. She turned back and tld Jim,“It’s the by always playing Frisbee with his father every day mnths ag. He gt scared when Brun tried t catch his Frisbee.”“Oh, that kid. He was s scared that Brun was running twards him,”Jim laughed.”I wnder why he n lnger plays with his father,”Lily added.
The fllwing day in the park, she walked t the by and the ld lady wh ften led him away. The by recgnized Lily and lked arund fr her dg.“It's kay. Brun isn't with me tday,”she said. Then she asked the ld lady why the by was always sitting sad and lnely.
“I’m his grandma,”the lady replied.“His parents died in an accident. His name is Ry.”“He used t be s happy, playing Frisbee with his father n that spt every dusk,”Lily said,feeling srry fr him. The next day befre dusk, Lily headed t the park with sme pies and her dg, wishing t entertain and cmfrt Ry by the fd and especially her cheerful dg.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 100 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Befre lng, she reached the park.
高一英语试题 第12页 共 12 页
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