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2024年人教版中考英语一轮复习分册复习课件 八年级下册Unit 3～Unit 4(人教版)
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这是一份2024年人教版中考英语一轮复习分册复习课件 八年级下册Unit 3～Unit 4(人教版)，共43页。PPT课件主要包含了教材梳理，better，to take，members，knows，until，unfair，pushing，考点讲练，考点透视等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Passage 1[素材选自八(下) Unit 3]
A.hw B.prvide C.n D.stress E.Anyway F.ffer G.independent
Shuld students d husewrk at hme? Sme parents think kids these days already have enugh 1. D frm schl.They dn’t have time t d husewrk.Students shuld spend their time n schlwrk in rder t get gd grades and get int a gd university.It’s the parents’ jb t 2. B a clean and cmfrtable envirnment at hme fr their children.3. E ,they think ding chres is nt s hard and they are willing t d them.
But ther parents think it’s very imprtant fr their kids t d sme husewrk at hme.It’s nt enugh t just study well at schl.Children these days depend 4. C their parents t much.Ding chres can make them independent and teach them 5. A t lk after themselves.It als helps them t understand the idea f fairness.The earlier kids learn t be 6. G ,the better it is fr their future.
Passage 2[素材选自八(下) Unit 4] These days,many parents push their children int learning mre skills.They believe it helps their kids t 7. better (well) cmpete in life.Hwever,such a busy life can place great pressure 8. n students. The Taylrs are 9. a typical American family.Life fr Cathy Tayr’s three children is very busy.They need 10. t take (take) part in many activities.She believes these activities are imprtant fr her children’s future.All the 11. members (member) have a quick dinner,and then it’s time fr hmewrk.
Linda,a mther f three children,12. knws (knw) all abut such stress.She explains that cmpetitin starts very yung and cntinues 13. until the kids get lder.She thinks it’s 14. unfair (fair) that mthers are always cmparing them with ther children.Peple shuld stp frm 15. pushing (push) their kids s hard. Dctrs say t much pressure isn’t gd fr a child’s 16. develpment (develp).All these activities can cause a lt f stress fr children.Kids shuld have time t relax.
辨析brrw、lend与keep
Culd I brrw that bk?我能借那本书吗?(Unit 3 P20)
A.keep B.return C.bught D.lent E.brrwed
Linda and Peter wanted t knw mre abut China,s this mrning they went t the City Library.They 1. E sme bks abut Chinese cultures.The wrker tld them they culd 2. A these bks fr tw weeks,but remember t 3. B them n time.After that they went t their friend Zhang Ping’s hme.Zhang Ping 4. D tw picture bks t Linda and a strybk t Peter.Then they played games tgether.
brrw/lend为瞬间性动词,不可以和一段时间及hw lng连用。要想表示“某人借了某物多久”需用sb.have/has had/kept sth.fr sme time。
5.He lent a pencil t his best friend.(改为同义句)
His best friend brrwed a pencil frm him.
6.Tm brrwed the bk tw weeks ag.(改为同义句)
Tm has kept the bk fr tw weeks.
allw的用法
My parents dn’t allw me t hang ut with my friends.我的父母不允许我和朋友们去闲逛。(Unit 4 P25)
如:Peple are nt allwed t talk ludly when they are in the library.人们不被允许在图书馆里大声交谈。
【对点演练】7.As teenagers, we are nt allwed t bring (bring) mbile phnes int schl s that we can fcus n ur parents dn’t allw me t use (use) my phne n schl plicemen dn’t allw parking (park) n this street.If yu break the rule,yu will be fined(罚款).
辨析instead与instead f
Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.相反,他看他想看的(电视节目)直到深夜。(Unit 4 P27)
如:We need t tell peple t just d ne small thing well instead f 100 things prly.我们需要告诉人们只要做好一件小事就好,而不是糟糕地做完100件事。
10.Li Lei didn’t g t a mvie last weekend. A ,he wrked as a vlunteer in an ld peple’s hme.
11.The yung shuld d meaningful things instead f playing (play) with phnes all day.12.试试吃一顿火锅晚餐。 Try a ht pt dinner instead .
explain的用法
Yu shuld explain that yu dn’t mind him watching TV all the time.你应该解释,你不介意他一直看电视。(Unit 4 P27)
如:The writer wrte the passage t explain why the wrld’s ppulatin ages.作者写这篇文章是为了解释为什么世界人口老龄化。
【对点演练】13.Befre the game,the judge(裁判) explained the rules t all the players.(盲填)14.Scientists say that music makes ur brain “feel happy” and it explains (explain) the imprtance f music in cultures all ver the wrld.15.他解释了如何使用这台机器。(use)He explained hw t use this machine.
辨析cmpare…with…与cmpare…t…
And they are always cmparing them with ther children.而且他们总是把他们(自己的孩子)与其他孩子进行比较。(Unit 4 P30)
【对点演练】16.不要将你的孩子和其他人作比较,因为每一个孩子都是宝藏。Dn’t cmpare yur child with thers because every child is a ’s life is ften cmpared t a candle.(盲填)18. Cmpared (cmpare) with my father’s handwriting(书法), mine is pr.
第一节 根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
1.在他看来,学习做饭是一件有意义的事情。
In his pinin , learning t ck is a meaningful thing.
2.汤姆比平时更忙一点,因为期末考试要来了。
Tm is much busier than usual because the final exam is cming.
3.孩子长大后不应该过分依赖父母。
Children shuldn’t depend n their parents t much after they grw up.
第二节 阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Schl gardening is nw very ppular. Parents and teachers all like these hands-n lessns very much. Students are 4. excited (excite) abut the gardening lessns, t. The lessns give them a new way 5. f learning and help them relax.
The children dn’t have t sit at 6. their (they) desks all day. The gardening lessns teach them smething 7. that they can’t learn in the classrm. Als, they have a chance 8. t mve (mve) utside and get hands dirty.Teachers ask students t take gardening 9. seriusly (serius). In gardens, students watch carefully with a purpse. They can see the 10. beginning (begin), the middle and the end f the prject. Hwever, sme schls dn’t have enugh space fr a garden, s the lessns can be 11. given (give) in the cmmunity gardens r parks.
“Gardening is 12. an imprtant subject,” many teachers say. “It nt nly lets students knw where ur fd cmes frm, but als 13. makes (make) them have mre lve fr the earth. Gardening is nt just a hbby—it’s a life skill.”
1.你应该学会照顾自己,不应该太过依赖你的父母。
Yu shuld learn t take care f yurself and nt depend n yur parents t much.
2.依我之见,为了和父母相处融洽,我们应该学着尊重他们。
In my pinin , in rder t get n with parents, we shuld learn t respect them.
3.当在其他人面前讲话时,我总是感到紧张。 I always feel nervus when speaking in frnt f thers.4.这个小女孩的父母一直将她和别人作比较。The little girl is cmpared with thers by her parents all the time.5.只要你浏览这篇文章,你就会知道如何解答出这道题。As sn as yu lk thrugh the article, yu will knw hw t wrk ut the prblem.
第二节 阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once upn a time, there was a man named Lazy.He wanted t have a big huse and it tk him ver a year t build ne.The huse was s beautiful that all f his 6. neighbrs (neighbr) admired him very much.
But as time went by, his huse started t have sme prblems.One day, 7. an ld neighbr went past it and said, “Yur huse is beautiful, but the grass in the yard is a bit vergrwn.” Lazy answered 8. quickly (quick), “I knw, but it’s OK.I 9. will cut (cut) it tmrrw.”A few days later, a mailman came by with a letter fr Lazy.The mailman said, “Sir, yur huse is wnderful, but the windws are a bit dirty.Yu can make it mre wnderful by 10. cleaning (clean) them.” Lazy replied reluctantly(不情愿地), “I knw, but it’s OK.I will d that tmrrw.”
Weeks passed by, Lazy’s yard was in a mess.The paint was falling dwn and the windws were cvered with dirt.One day, his brther came ver 11. t visit (visit) him.He was 12. surprised (surprise) at what he saw and sclded him angrily, “Lazy, I knw why yu’re called Lazy.Yu’re just 13. like yur name! What have yu dne fr yur huse? It culd fall apart at any secnd!”Just the next day, after a heavy rainstrm, Lazy’s huse fell dwn!
There are many Lazys arund 14. us (we).Are yu lazy, t? Have yu ever put ff smething t tmrrw, next mnth 15. r even next year? It’s much better t just deal with things tday than t wait until sme imaginary(想象的) “tmrrw” that might nt actually cme.
第一节 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
A yung man went fr a jb interview in a big cmpany.The bss fund that the yung man’s cllege grades were excellent.Then he asked the yung man wh 1 fr his educatin.The yung man tld the bss that his parents did and they 2 as laundry(洗衣店) wrkers.
The bss nticed that the yung man’s hands were 3 and perfect.He asked, “Have yu ever helped yur parents wash 4 ?”“N.My parents always make me study.Besides, they wash clthes 5 than I d.”The bss asked the yung man t g back hme and wash his parents’ 6 .When he gt hme, he tld his parents that he wanted t wash their hands.His parents felt 7 but happy.Then the yung man began t wash their hands slwly.
He was in tear.He 8 his parents’ hands were s rugh(粗糙的) and pale because f washing a lt f clthes in the cld water.Three were als many injuries(伤口) in their hands.After washing his parents’ hands, the yung man 9 washed the rest f the clthes.The next mrning, the yung man went t the 10 again.The bss nticed the yung man’s pale hands.He said t the yung man,“Welcme t jin us!”
（ A ）B.cstC.spent （ B ）B.wrkedC.studied （ C ）B.big C.smth （ A ）B.shesC.dishes （ C ）B.shrterC.faster （ B ）B.handsC.feet （ C ）B.sadC.surprised （ C ）B.expectedC.fund（ A ）B.clearly C.plitely（ C ）B.hspitalC.cmpany
第二节 阅读下面语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出各题的最佳选项。
Here are the psts in a chat rm n the Internet.In this chat rm, parents are talking abut sme f the prblems they have with their children.
（ A ）11.What’s Marisa’s truble?
（ B ）12.The underlined wrds “white lies” mean “ ”.
（ A ）13.Hw many peple think Marisa did wrng in this passage?
（ C ）14.Which f the fllwing is Parviz’s pinin?
第三节 根据短文内容,从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
A.Spend yur mney smart with yur a gal f saving yur mney in the lng n the value f different jbs befre yu dwn hw much mney yu have and what yu are spending.
Mney may nt buy happiness, but it helps.Many teenagers want t learn hw t manage mney befre ging ut int the wrld.15. B This idea is raised by Dr.Mara Harvey, a mney expert.The fllwing are sme f her tips.
Learn t make mney.Ask parents r neighbrs if yu can d chres t make pcket mney.These culd include washing a car r taking the dg fr a walk.16. E In this way, yu can als imprve yur cmmunicatin skills, which will help when yu have a grwn-up jb, t.Help yur mney grw.Mney can’t grw if it’s sitting inside a piggy bank.Put yur mney in the bank and yu can get interest(利息).17. D One day yu may feel surprised at hw much mney yu have.Make a plan.If yu have a big event, such as a hliday cming up, it might mean yu will need t spend mre f yur pcket mney.Try making a plan fr spending and saving.18. F Then it will help yu take cntrl f yur mney.
Passage 1[素材选自八(下) Unit 3]
A.hw B.prvide C.n D.stress E.Anyway F.ffer G.independent
Shuld students d husewrk at hme? Sme parents think kids these days already have enugh 1. D frm schl.They dn’t have time t d husewrk.Students shuld spend their time n schlwrk in rder t get gd grades and get int a gd university.It’s the parents’ jb t 2. B a clean and cmfrtable envirnment at hme fr their children.3. E ,they think ding chres is nt s hard and they are willing t d them.
But ther parents think it’s very imprtant fr their kids t d sme husewrk at hme.It’s nt enugh t just study well at schl.Children these days depend 4. C their parents t much.Ding chres can make them independent and teach them 5. A t lk after themselves.It als helps them t understand the idea f fairness.The earlier kids learn t be 6. G ,the better it is fr their future.
Passage 2[素材选自八(下) Unit 4] These days,many parents push their children int learning mre skills.They believe it helps their kids t 7. better (well) cmpete in life.Hwever,such a busy life can place great pressure 8. n students. The Taylrs are 9. a typical American family.Life fr Cathy Tayr’s three children is very busy.They need 10. t take (take) part in many activities.She believes these activities are imprtant fr her children’s future.All the 11. members (member) have a quick dinner,and then it’s time fr hmewrk.
Linda,a mther f three children,12. knws (knw) all abut such stress.She explains that cmpetitin starts very yung and cntinues 13. until the kids get lder.She thinks it’s 14. unfair (fair) that mthers are always cmparing them with ther children.Peple shuld stp frm 15. pushing (push) their kids s hard. Dctrs say t much pressure isn’t gd fr a child’s 16. develpment (develp).All these activities can cause a lt f stress fr children.Kids shuld have time t relax.
辨析brrw、lend与keep
Culd I brrw that bk?我能借那本书吗?(Unit 3 P20)
A.keep B.return C.bught D.lent E.brrwed
Linda and Peter wanted t knw mre abut China,s this mrning they went t the City Library.They 1. E sme bks abut Chinese cultures.The wrker tld them they culd 2. A these bks fr tw weeks,but remember t 3. B them n time.After that they went t their friend Zhang Ping’s hme.Zhang Ping 4. D tw picture bks t Linda and a strybk t Peter.Then they played games tgether.
brrw/lend为瞬间性动词,不可以和一段时间及hw lng连用。要想表示“某人借了某物多久”需用sb.have/has had/kept sth.fr sme time。
5.He lent a pencil t his best friend.(改为同义句)
His best friend brrwed a pencil frm him.
6.Tm brrwed the bk tw weeks ag.(改为同义句)
Tm has kept the bk fr tw weeks.
allw的用法
My parents dn’t allw me t hang ut with my friends.我的父母不允许我和朋友们去闲逛。(Unit 4 P25)
如:Peple are nt allwed t talk ludly when they are in the library.人们不被允许在图书馆里大声交谈。
【对点演练】7.As teenagers, we are nt allwed t bring (bring) mbile phnes int schl s that we can fcus n ur parents dn’t allw me t use (use) my phne n schl plicemen dn’t allw parking (park) n this street.If yu break the rule,yu will be fined(罚款).
辨析instead与instead f
Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.相反,他看他想看的(电视节目)直到深夜。(Unit 4 P27)
如:We need t tell peple t just d ne small thing well instead f 100 things prly.我们需要告诉人们只要做好一件小事就好,而不是糟糕地做完100件事。
10.Li Lei didn’t g t a mvie last weekend. A ,he wrked as a vlunteer in an ld peple’s hme.
11.The yung shuld d meaningful things instead f playing (play) with phnes all day.12.试试吃一顿火锅晚餐。 Try a ht pt dinner instead .
explain的用法
Yu shuld explain that yu dn’t mind him watching TV all the time.你应该解释,你不介意他一直看电视。(Unit 4 P27)
如:The writer wrte the passage t explain why the wrld’s ppulatin ages.作者写这篇文章是为了解释为什么世界人口老龄化。
【对点演练】13.Befre the game,the judge(裁判) explained the rules t all the players.(盲填)14.Scientists say that music makes ur brain “feel happy” and it explains (explain) the imprtance f music in cultures all ver the wrld.15.他解释了如何使用这台机器。(use)He explained hw t use this machine.
辨析cmpare…with…与cmpare…t…
And they are always cmparing them with ther children.而且他们总是把他们(自己的孩子)与其他孩子进行比较。(Unit 4 P30)
【对点演练】16.不要将你的孩子和其他人作比较,因为每一个孩子都是宝藏。Dn’t cmpare yur child with thers because every child is a ’s life is ften cmpared t a candle.(盲填)18. Cmpared (cmpare) with my father’s handwriting(书法), mine is pr.
第一节 根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
1.在他看来,学习做饭是一件有意义的事情。
In his pinin , learning t ck is a meaningful thing.
2.汤姆比平时更忙一点,因为期末考试要来了。
Tm is much busier than usual because the final exam is cming.
3.孩子长大后不应该过分依赖父母。
Children shuldn’t depend n their parents t much after they grw up.
第二节 阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Schl gardening is nw very ppular. Parents and teachers all like these hands-n lessns very much. Students are 4. excited (excite) abut the gardening lessns, t. The lessns give them a new way 5. f learning and help them relax.
The children dn’t have t sit at 6. their (they) desks all day. The gardening lessns teach them smething 7. that they can’t learn in the classrm. Als, they have a chance 8. t mve (mve) utside and get hands dirty.Teachers ask students t take gardening 9. seriusly (serius). In gardens, students watch carefully with a purpse. They can see the 10. beginning (begin), the middle and the end f the prject. Hwever, sme schls dn’t have enugh space fr a garden, s the lessns can be 11. given (give) in the cmmunity gardens r parks.
“Gardening is 12. an imprtant subject,” many teachers say. “It nt nly lets students knw where ur fd cmes frm, but als 13. makes (make) them have mre lve fr the earth. Gardening is nt just a hbby—it’s a life skill.”
1.你应该学会照顾自己,不应该太过依赖你的父母。
Yu shuld learn t take care f yurself and nt depend n yur parents t much.
2.依我之见,为了和父母相处融洽,我们应该学着尊重他们。
In my pinin , in rder t get n with parents, we shuld learn t respect them.
3.当在其他人面前讲话时,我总是感到紧张。 I always feel nervus when speaking in frnt f thers.4.这个小女孩的父母一直将她和别人作比较。The little girl is cmpared with thers by her parents all the time.5.只要你浏览这篇文章,你就会知道如何解答出这道题。As sn as yu lk thrugh the article, yu will knw hw t wrk ut the prblem.
第二节 阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once upn a time, there was a man named Lazy.He wanted t have a big huse and it tk him ver a year t build ne.The huse was s beautiful that all f his 6. neighbrs (neighbr) admired him very much.
But as time went by, his huse started t have sme prblems.One day, 7. an ld neighbr went past it and said, “Yur huse is beautiful, but the grass in the yard is a bit vergrwn.” Lazy answered 8. quickly (quick), “I knw, but it’s OK.I 9. will cut (cut) it tmrrw.”A few days later, a mailman came by with a letter fr Lazy.The mailman said, “Sir, yur huse is wnderful, but the windws are a bit dirty.Yu can make it mre wnderful by 10. cleaning (clean) them.” Lazy replied reluctantly(不情愿地), “I knw, but it’s OK.I will d that tmrrw.”
Weeks passed by, Lazy’s yard was in a mess.The paint was falling dwn and the windws were cvered with dirt.One day, his brther came ver 11. t visit (visit) him.He was 12. surprised (surprise) at what he saw and sclded him angrily, “Lazy, I knw why yu’re called Lazy.Yu’re just 13. like yur name! What have yu dne fr yur huse? It culd fall apart at any secnd!”Just the next day, after a heavy rainstrm, Lazy’s huse fell dwn!
There are many Lazys arund 14. us (we).Are yu lazy, t? Have yu ever put ff smething t tmrrw, next mnth 15. r even next year? It’s much better t just deal with things tday than t wait until sme imaginary(想象的) “tmrrw” that might nt actually cme.
第一节 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
A yung man went fr a jb interview in a big cmpany.The bss fund that the yung man’s cllege grades were excellent.Then he asked the yung man wh 1 fr his educatin.The yung man tld the bss that his parents did and they 2 as laundry(洗衣店) wrkers.
The bss nticed that the yung man’s hands were 3 and perfect.He asked, “Have yu ever helped yur parents wash 4 ?”“N.My parents always make me study.Besides, they wash clthes 5 than I d.”The bss asked the yung man t g back hme and wash his parents’ 6 .When he gt hme, he tld his parents that he wanted t wash their hands.His parents felt 7 but happy.Then the yung man began t wash their hands slwly.
He was in tear.He 8 his parents’ hands were s rugh(粗糙的) and pale because f washing a lt f clthes in the cld water.Three were als many injuries(伤口) in their hands.After washing his parents’ hands, the yung man 9 washed the rest f the clthes.The next mrning, the yung man went t the 10 again.The bss nticed the yung man’s pale hands.He said t the yung man,“Welcme t jin us!”
（ A ）B.cstC.spent （ B ）B.wrkedC.studied （ C ）B.big C.smth （ A ）B.shesC.dishes （ C ）B.shrterC.faster （ B ）B.handsC.feet （ C ）B.sadC.surprised （ C ）B.expectedC.fund（ A ）B.clearly C.plitely（ C ）B.hspitalC.cmpany
第二节 阅读下面语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出各题的最佳选项。
Here are the psts in a chat rm n the Internet.In this chat rm, parents are talking abut sme f the prblems they have with their children.
（ A ）11.What’s Marisa’s truble?
（ B ）12.The underlined wrds “white lies” mean “ ”.
（ A ）13.Hw many peple think Marisa did wrng in this passage?
（ C ）14.Which f the fllwing is Parviz’s pinin?
第三节 根据短文内容,从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
A.Spend yur mney smart with yur a gal f saving yur mney in the lng n the value f different jbs befre yu dwn hw much mney yu have and what yu are spending.
Mney may nt buy happiness, but it helps.Many teenagers want t learn hw t manage mney befre ging ut int the wrld.15. B This idea is raised by Dr.Mara Harvey, a mney expert.The fllwing are sme f her tips.
Learn t make mney.Ask parents r neighbrs if yu can d chres t make pcket mney.These culd include washing a car r taking the dg fr a walk.16. E In this way, yu can als imprve yur cmmunicatin skills, which will help when yu have a grwn-up jb, t.Help yur mney grw.Mney can’t grw if it’s sitting inside a piggy bank.Put yur mney in the bank and yu can get interest(利息).17. D One day yu may feel surprised at hw much mney yu have.Make a plan.If yu have a big event, such as a hliday cming up, it might mean yu will need t spend mre f yur pcket mney.Try making a plan fr spending and saving.18. F Then it will help yu take cntrl f yur mney.
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