专题02 完形填空-5年（2019-2023）中考1年模拟英语真题分项汇编（安徽专用）

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（2023年中考真题）
A
Dear Bruce,
Thanks fr yur email—gd t hear frm yu. I’m lking frward t the exchange（交流）, t!
Anyway, abut the ____11____ and things. The schl here isn’t very ____12____ abut mst things, but there are a few things yu need t knw. First f all— ____13____ . Yu can wear what yu want, ____14____ yu can’t wear jeans（牛仔裤）with hles in them. Yu shuld ____15____ cmfrtable things. And it’ll be cld when yu’re here s yu’d better bring sme ____16____ clthes.
The schl’s pretty strict abut phnes—f curse yu can ____17____ them, but yu have t ____18____ the phnes and keep them in a place as yu are required befre class. Yu can’t just put them n silent, right? And yu can bring ____19____ t schl but yu must eat it utside during the break. If it’s raining, yu can eat in the classrm.
In shrt, it’s a gd schl and the teachers are kind. Yu really dn’t have t wrry abut anything here. Hpe my advice is ____20____ t yu. Write again sn, OK? And tell me if there’s anything else vu need t knw.
Yurs,
Saral
11. A. interviewsB. hbbiesC. marksD. rules
12. A. strictB. fairC. mdernD. sure
13. A. questinsB. reprtsC. clthesD. subjects
14. A. rB. sC. frD. but
15. A. brrwB. wearC. receiveD. sell
16. A. cleanB. dryC. warmD. new
17. A. bringB. returnC. cmpareD. repair
18. A. hand utB. thrw awayC. turn ffD. pick up
19. A. mneyB. fdC. paperD. water
20. A. helpfulB. similarC. secretD. free
B
At the 2023 Shenzhen Marathn（马拉松）, 45-year-ld Lu Shujian crssed the finishing line with his 13-year-ld sn Xiabai, wh was in a special push-chair. They ____21____ the half-marathn race in an hur and 59 minutes.
The sn was brn with cerebral palsy （大脑性瘫痪）. He had t stay indrs, but his father decided t give him a ____22____ and happy life by taking up marathns with him. Hwever, the decisin was challenging （挑战性的） because Lu had n ____23____ experience. He had t ____24____ at 4 a.m. t practice running befre wrk. Whenever he gt chances, he wuld take his sn with him t races, ____25____ half-marathns.
Nw Xiabai likes t watch the wrld frm his push-chair with his father during races. Thugh he cannt express feelings in ____26____, he shws them thrugh expressins and bdy language. He claps his hands and smiles t shw his ____27____. The ther runners are friendly and ____28____ them n as they pass.
Their marathn races have ____29____ them t Chengdu t see pandas, t Beijing t climb the Great Wall, and t Lanzhu t take phts alng the Yellw River.
Lu plans t keep ____30____ with his sn t allw Xiabai t live the best life he can.
21. A. heldB. finishedC. cancelledD. watched
22. A. fullB. silentC. shrtD. bring
23. A. readingB. sprtingC. writingD. acting
24. A. hang utB. break awayC. give inD. get up
25. A. reallyB. luckilyC. especiallyD. strangely
26. A. rderB. wnderC. wrdsD. numbers
27. A. dubtB. pityC. hnestyD. happiness
28. A. putB. cheerC. trainD. invite
29. A. takenB. handedC. avidedD. translated
30. A. drawingB. ringingC. waitingD. running
（2022年中考真题）
A
Yu never knw where life will lead yu. When I was a yung by, I gt ____11____ up my nse ne time. After that I ____12____ wanted t get in the water again. I thught swimming was nt fr me.
One day, I ____13____ my skatebard and brke my leg s badly, and the dctrs said I culd never really skatebard again. They said swimming was the nly ____14____ that wuld be gd fr me.
Well, I gave it a ____15____. Every week, I gt a little ____16____ and hated swimming a little less, I wrked at it s much that ne day my high schl swimming cach asked me t ____17____ the schl team. Yu can imagine hw that made me and my family feel ____18____ I was s afraid f the water befre!
Much t everyne’s surprise, I wn third place in the city finals. ____19____ is a big part f my life nw. Yu never knw which rad life will take yu dwn. Lk at me—a swimmer!
Fr this reasn, I say: dn’t limit (限制) yur ____20____. And remember, life is a swimming pl. Jump in and start swimming! Yu might be surprised where yu end up.
11．A．waterB．sandC．juiceD．air
12．A．stillB．neverC．alsD．even
13．A．turned dwnB．lked atC．waited frD．fell ff
14．A．exerciseB．stryC．husewrkD．jurney
15．A．visitB．bandC．tryD．call
16．A．betterB．slwerC．higherD．heavier
17．A．checkB．catchC．jinD．invite
18．A．rB．asC．ifD．s
19．A．SkatingB．SwimmingC．JumpingD．Caching
20．A．excusesB．praisesC．wrdsD．chices
（2022年中考真题）
B
Yur brain desn’t have t d anything extra (额外的) t tell the truth. Yu think f what yu want t say, and yu say it. Lying ____21____ much mre wrk.
Here’s an ____22____ f what ges int a simple lie. Imagine yu’re late fr class and the teacher asks ____23____ and yu decide t lie. Yu nw have t either came up with a stry r remember the stry yu ____24____ as yu were rushing t class. S yu say, “I had t stp by the ____25____ and brrwed a bk.” Yur teacher asks, “The bk I recmmended (推荐) last perid?”
Yu must decide hw t answer ____26____. If yu say yes, the teacher might ask yu t shw her the bk. Or she might ____27____ yu t read frm it in class. If yu say it is a ____28____ bk, she might ask which bk yu’ve checked ut. S yu have t be ready with the ____29____ f anther bk and make sure it’s a bk the schl library wns.
Yu give yur ____30____ a tn f extra wrk! Why nt just tell the truth? It’s much easier.
21．A．refusesB．avidsC．takesD．fixes
22．A．exampleB．abilityC．interviewD．agreement
23．A．whenB．whC．whyD．which
24．A．listened tB．made upC．wrte dwnD．left behind
25．A．streB．gateC．statinD．library
26．A．recentlyB．secretlyC．angrilyD．quickly
27．A．expectB．helpC．hateD．pay
28．A．bringB．persnalC．cheapD．different
29．A．cverB．nameC．priceD．size
30．A．bkB．examC．brainD．class
（2021·安徽中考真题）
When I was yung, I was interested in Chinese mvies that I wanted t knw mre abut Chinese culture like Kungfu and Xiqu. I ften 1 t g t China ne day.
Luckily, when I was learning theater at university, I was prvided with a chance t study 2 . There was a prgramme study Asian theater arts either in China r in India. I 3 t g t China and learn Beijing Opera in a Chinese theater schl. The schl ffered me a place t practice. It was gd 4 I culd practice whenever I wanted. Als I had 5 lessns-the teacher wuld give me ne-t-ne class fr three hur. That was the best part f my study in China. I d appreciate (感激) this chance t 6 the beautiful art!
I gt a lt frm my study in China. It has greatly 7 me and helped me develp int a mre skillful 8 . This Chinese art gives me plenty f 9 , s I can use them when I perfrm (表演) ther shws in Eurpe. I have 10 an art center t teach Beijing Opera. Nw there are mre fans f Beijing Opera in my cuntry.
1．A．chseB．managedC．frgtD．dreamed
2．A．hereB．insideC．abradD．nline
3．A．failedB．decidedC．regrettedD．cntinued
4．A．untilB．thughC．unlessD．because
5．A．easyB．privateC．bringD．scial
6．A．learnB．expectC．testD．celebrate
7．A．influencedB．trubledC．guardedD．cntrlled
8．A．writerB．dctrC．actrD．pilt
9．A．rdersB．clthesC．tlsD．pems
10．A．kept ffB．brken intC．pinted utD．set up
（2021·安徽中考真题）
It is a basic ability fr humans t tell mre frm less. Surprisingly, a number f animals 11 this ability t. They will 12 mre f smething. Hrses, fr example, will g fr a grup f three apples instead f tw apples.
This ability is 13 t animals in lts f ways. It helps them 14 the larger grup f friends. Many fishes, fr example, jin grups fr 15 . If a predatr (掠食动物) cmes, a fish in a grup f 40 is less pssible t becme lunch than a fish in a grup f 10. S if a fish has a chice between tw grups, it’s safer t jin the 16 ne. A sense f number even helps keep the 17 . Fr example, a mnkey grup will avid fights with ther grups when they find their 18 is nt an advantage.
Als, the ability t d simple 19 is a sure thing fr sme animals. They 20 the difference between ne, tw, and three.
Sme thers can cunt much higher than three.
11．A．haveB．missC．dubtD．hate
12．A．grwB．ckC．pickD．leave
13．A．freshB．usefulC．crrectD．direct
14．A．hideB．beatC．pushD．find
15．A．safetyB．hlidayC．discussinD．exercise
16．A．fasterB．largerC．busierD．quieter
17．A．secretB．interestC．peaceD．recrd
18．A．ageB．numberC．timeD．speed
19．A．cuntingB．jumpingC．dancingD．swimming
20．A．mixB．likeC．askD．knw
（2020·安徽中考真题）
When I was 12 years ld, my mther sent me t a Chinese schl in Califrnia. I 21 spending my Saturdays in a three-hur Chinese class. I thught it was difficult and bring.
Hwever, my mum thught that I shuld develp and imprve(提高) my Chinese 22 skills. I seemed t knw it wuld d me gd in future, but at that time I culdn't realize the 23 f learning a secnd language.
Many years later, I had a 24 t wrk in Asia. I chse China mainly because I learned Chinese when I was 25 .Hwever, I still wndered if I culd 26 street signs, buy fd and talk t peple there.
Shrtly after I arrived in China, my Chinese language 27 came back sn and imprved 28 . A lng time ag, I wanted t give up 29 Chinese. Luckily, my mum encuraged me and stpped that frm happening. I’m 30 that the Chinese language has helped me a lt in different ways. My life is getting mre and mre clurful.
21．A．hatedB．advisedC．enjyedD．frgt
22．A．businessB．musicC．languageD．cking
23．A．mistakesB．excusesC．fearsD．advantages
24．A．habitB．chanceC．skillD．suggestin
25．A．busyB．yungC．successfulD．experienced
26．A．readB．tuchC．affrdD．mve
27．A．tlB．abilityC．pintD．difficulty
28．A．safelyB．plitelyC．quicklyD．privately
29．A．changingB．sharingC．learningD．prtecting
30．A．srryB．wrriedC．angryD．glad
（2020·安徽中考真题）
In recent years, with mre and mre cars n the rad, flying rbts are used t deliver(递送) mails. Flying rbts can 31 mails t peple's huses withut having t deal with heavy 32 .But they will spend t much time in returning. A research center is trying t imprve its flying rbts with the 33 f hming pigens(信鸽).
Hming pigens are pigens that are 34 trained t fly hme frm smewhere else. In tests, researchers 35 that hming pigens were 36 efficient(高效的) than flying rbts at returning t their hme. S the research center is trying t use a flying rbt, tgether with a 37 , t deliver mails. After the rbt finishes its tasks, it can 38 the pigen back in the shrtest pssible time.
Althugh it will cst mre mney t 39 pigens, the research center says that it can 40 time. And the time it saves will make up fr the cst.
31．A．inviteB．carryC．blwD．kick
32．A．trafficB．rainC．fireD．pllutin
33．A．helpB．luckC．treatD．interest
34．A．prlyB．carelesslyC．speciallyD．musically
35．A．prmisedB．jkedC．plannedD．fund
36．A．lessB．mreC．littleD．much
37．A．hming pigenB．big huseC．leading persnD．heavy car
38．A．trainB．knckC．fllwD．steal
39．A．dressB．paintC．cleanD．raise
40．A．expectB．shwC．killD．save
（2019·安徽中考真题）
Dear Michael,
I am glad t learn that yu have been chsen t study in China. Yur dream has cme true!
I can well remember that yu 41 China fr the first time when yu were nine. Ever since yu returned, yu have been interested in Chinese culture and have put a lt f 42 int learning Chinese. When yu first started t learn Chinese, I 43 it was nthing but a passing fad (一时的狂热). Hwever, yu didn't 44 halfway, but kept n learning and did a gd jb in the HSK (汉语水平考试). Nw yu finally gt what yu had 45 fr a lng time. Yu gt the chance t 46 life in China fr ne year. Yu shuld have it, my sn, fr chances nly cme t thse wh are 47 .
When yu study there, yu will have t face 48 in everyday life that yu have never experienced befre, but after a year abrad, yu will return with a new 49 at life—and at yurself.
Yur mum and I are bth 50 yu. Keep it up, my sn!
Lve,
Dad
41．A．builtB．visitedC．missedD．changed
42．A．difficultyB．successC．effrtD．space
43．A．thughtB．agreedC．frgtD．added
44．A．cheer upB．grw upC．turn upD．give up
45．A．writtenB．wantedC．turedD．paid
46．A．intrduceB．experienceC．respectD．imagine
47．A．preparedB．hnestC．friendlyD．helpful
48．A．examplesB．meetingsC．challengesD．dreams
49．A．lkB．tuchC．guessD．speed
50．A．different frmB．similar tC．plite tD．prud f
（2019·安徽中考真题）
Are yu shy? If yu are, yu are nt alne. In fact, nearly 50% f peple are shy, and almst 80% feel shy at sme pint in their lives. Why are peple 51 ?
It is fund that family size might 52 peple t be shy. Children with n brthers and sisters may be shy. Grwing up 53 , they ften play by themselves. They are nt able t develp the same scial skills as children frm big 54 .
Anther cause f shyness culd be 55 . As mre and mre peple use the Internet, they 56 less time utside, talking t peple. As a result, they lse practice at cnversatin. 57 t new peple face t face can make them feel nervus.
Fr shy peple, it can be 58 t make friends, speak in class, and even get a gd jb. But scientists say yu can 59 yur shyness. They suggest trying 60 things and practicing cnversatin.
Anyway, dn't be afraid f shyness—yu are valued fr what yu are!
51．A．excitedB．shyC．happyD．brave
52．A．remindB．teachC．guideD．cause
53．A．quicklyB．happilyC．alneD．abrad
54．A．cuntriesB．citiesC．teamsD．families
55．A．dutyB．safetyC．technlgyD．educatin
56．A．designB．spendC．cllectD．save
57．A．NddingB．RunningC．JumpingD．Speaking
58．A．difficultB．safeC．harmfulD．surprising
59．A．run intB．lk frC．get verD．depend n
60．A．newB．privateC．awfulD．heavy
（2023·安徽淮北·校联考一模）There is an ld man named Liu Xiasheng. He lives in Chngqing. Befre retiring（退休）, he was a freign language prfessr at a university. Nw he is famus ____1____ prviding free English classes fr children in a village in Guizhu Prvince.
The stry started in 2012. That year, Liu and his family spent ____2____ summer in the village. He happened t see a girl ____3____ English and asked her t read him a passage in English. Liu was shcked t find the girl had really bad prnunciatin. Liu thught he must d ____4____. Sn he decided t teach the girl English fr ____5____. The news spread acrss the village widely, and mre and mre children came t learn English frm him.
S far, mre than 100 lcal students have attended Liu’s classes. Many f them entered universities. The villagers are ____6____ t Liu. They nce tried t pay mney r give gifts t Liu, but he refused t ____7____ them. Liu said that teaching had becme a part f his life, and he did it neither fr fame（名誉）____8____ fr mney.
“I hpe I can ____9____ sme help t the students and encurage them t study English well,” Liu said. He desn’t _____10_____ cntinuing t wrk after retirement. As lng as he’s in gd health, he will keep teaching English t children.
1．A．atB．frC．inD．f
2．A．theirB．themC．theyD．themselves
3．A．learnsB．t learnC．learningD．learnt
4．A．everythingB．smethingC．anythingD．freeing
5．A．exampleB．funC．saleD．free
6．A．helpfulB．friendlyC．thankfulD．familiar
7．A．acceptB．receiveC．haveD．want
8．A．nB．ntC．neverD．nr
9．A．getB．takeC．fferD．send
10．A．exceptB．mindC．wantD．hpe
（2023·安徽六安·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day, 50 peple were taking part in a speech. The speaker was giving a speech abut ___11___. Hwever, after a few hurs, peple gradually ___12___ their attentin. The speaker came up with an idea. He stpped his speech and asked all f the peple t take part in a grup activity.
He gave a single ___13___ t each persn in the rm. Each persn was asked t write his r her name n the balln with a black marker. Then, all f the ballns were ___14___ and mved t anther rm.
The 50 peple were then let int the rm and tld t find the balln that had ___15___ names written n it. Everyne rushed arund, ___16___ their balln here and there. Peple were bumping int and tripping (绊倒) ver each ther.
But ___17___ after five minutes f searching, n ne culd find their wn balln.
___18___ seeing this, the speaker asked each persn t cllect a balln and try t find the persn whse name was written n it. Everyne started talking t each ther and ___19___ each ther fr their names. Within minutes, everyne had his r her wn balln. “Can yu see what happened?” the speaker said. “The ballns are like the happiness we want in ur wn lives. Everyne is busy lking fr their wn happiness, nt caring what happens t thers, but smetimes the best ___20___ t find happiness is t help thers. Help them find happiness and yu can find yur wn.”
11．A．healthB．ballnsC．happinessD．attentin
12．A．lstB．fcusedC．drewD．caught
13．A．bagB．bkC．calendarD．balln
14．A．brkenB．cllectedC．fundD．hidden
15．A．theirB．urC．yurD．ne’s
16．A．picking upB．handing utC．lking frD．thrwing away
17．A．nlyB．justC．thenD．even
18．A．BefreB．AfterC．AlthughD．Unless
19．A．helpingB．answeringC．askingD．telling
20．A．wayB．ideaC．chiceD．step
（2023·安徽宿州·校联考一模）Nature is the mst creative artist. Dacheng Yading is such a place in which nature has put a lt f wrk. It is a magical and mysterius land in the suthwest f Sichuan Prvince. It is well ____21____ as “the last pure(纯净的) land n the blue planet”.
Dacheng Yading is a kingdm f beauty, and even the best painter can’t draw it ____22____. Tall muntains stand in the snw, clear lakes shine in the sun, animals walk ____23____ in the large pastures(牧场), and trees sway(摇摆) in the wind in the frest. Everything is beautiful in its wn way, and at the same time they build a wnderful picture tgether.
There are three famus snw muntains standing in Dacheng Yading, prtecting the peple arund them. Yangmaiyng is the greatest ne. It is abut 6,000 meters in ____24____ and has the shape f a perfect pyramid(金字塔). Back in 1928, an American named Jseph Rck first ____25____ phts f it and intrduced it t the wrld. “She is the ____26____ beautiful snw muntain my eyes have ever seen,” he wrte. Next t it, stand ____27____ ther great muntains: Xiannairi and Xianuduji. Fr mst visitrs, they are the mst beautiful. The lcals say that if ne can ____28____ arund these great muntains three times, then his wishes fr life will cme true. It is a big ____29____ t d s, but many visitrs like t give it a try. Why? They may tell yu: Life _____30_____ gets better when yu walk n such a pure land!
21．A．knwB．knewsC．knwnD．knws
22．A．gdB．wellC．betterD．best
23．A．quicklyB．easilyC．freelyD．slwly
24．A．heightB．depthC．widthD．length
25．A．drewB．gtC．sawD．tk
26．A．muchB．manyC．mstD．mre
27．A．neB．twC．threeD．fur
28．A．runB．jumpC．restD．walk
29．A．hpeB．challengeC．wishD． chance
30．A．naturallyB．actuallyC．reallyD．carefully
（2023·安徽合肥·合肥市第四十二中学校考一模）It was a lvely Sunday mrning. My family and I drve t the Park f the East Lake. It was like a z. Different kinds f ____31____ were singing everywhere.
We ____32____ a bag f bird fd and put it nt a plate. I ____33____ held the plate up t a tree. Tw parrts landed n my ____34____ . Then mre parrts came. These little birds were really ____35____ , but there wasn’t enugh ____36____ fr them, s they std n the edge f the plate and ____37____ each ther ut f the way. Hw ____38____ !
Then we mved n t a large, pen area. There was a stream. We saw a few emus (鸸鹋) walking arund. A grup f ducks were ____39____ bth white and black swans while they were swimming elegantly (优雅地) in the water. They all acted like a big family. It was a ____40____ place, a perfect hme fr birds. The trip was well wrth it.
31．A．tigersB．batsC．birdsD．insects
32．A．gave awayB．picked upC．sld utD．lked int
33．A．carefullyB．angrilyC．suddenlyD．plitely
34．A．backB．shulderC．headD．plate
35．A．hungryB．thirstyC．dangerusD．ugly
36．A．chanceB．rmC．timeD．fd
37．A．supprtedB．helpedC．admiredD．pushed
38．A．funnyB．strangeC．friendlyD．disappinting
39．A．catchingB．attackingC．fllwingD．blcking
40．A．terribleB．fantasticC．busyD．quiet
（2023·安徽六安·统考一模）Matt was a by f a cmmn family. When he turned 15, he cnsidered buying a car with his wn ____41____. S, he gt a part-time jb in a clck shp.
T his ____42____, Matt sn fund that he lved repairing clcks. It was quite challenging, but it is ____43____ at the same time. Repairing clcks brught him happiness. S he ____44____ the jb all thrugh his schl years.
After graduatin Matt pened a ____45____ shp in his hmetwn. Nw the shp is ppular and he is ____46____ called the Clck Man.
Peple wh cme t his shp always ____47____ him, “I never expected yu’re s ____48____! I thught yu must be in yur fifties.” Matt just smiles plitely at the custmers.
“I ____49____ repairing all kinds f clcks,” Matt said. “I’m happy t be able t make peple hear nce again the ____50____ they have been familiar with s lng.”
41．A．timeB．mneyC．degreeD．dream
42．A．angerB．sadnessC．luckD．surprise
43．A．tiringB．bringC．interestingD．disappinting
44．A．keptB．createdC．prvidedD．gave
45．A．sheB．clckC．giftD．bk
46．A．freelyB．reallyC．widelyD．suddenly
47．A．fllwB．greetC．defeatD．guess
48．A．yungB．patientC．ppularD．humrus
49．A．stpB．avidC．enjyD．finish
50．A．factB．cryC．stryD．sund
（2023·安徽六安·统考一模）Cking is fun, but it’s imprtant t knw hw t be safe. That means yu need an adult’s ____51____.
If yu use a knife, stve (炉), r ther kitchen ____52____, yu must have help. Sme f the things adults use in the kitchen seem ____53____ t perate. But nce yu use them yurself, yu’ll be surprised hw ____54____ they actually are. With an adult by yur side, yu can stay ____55____.
An imprtant part f safe cking is staying ____56____. Always wash yur hands ____57____ starting any cking. This is especially imprtant when yu are ____58____ fd directly with yur hands.
It’s a gd idea t ask yur parents fr sme ____59____ befre yu start. It’s easy t get ____60____ in the kitchen if yu’re nt careful. Therefre, remember that yu shuld always be careful.
51．A．praiseB．chiceC．respectD．help
52．A．tlsB．rulesC．nticesD．ways
53．A．strngB．hardC．simpleD．strange
54．A．difficultB．wnderfulC．activeD．amazing
55．A．lstB．safeC．easyD．busy
56．A．nervusB．pleasantC．cleanD．careful
57．A．thughB．afterC．untilD．befre
58．A．shwingB．tuchingC．thrwingD．selling
59．A．cmfrtB．stressC．spiritD．advice
60．A．bredB．tiredC．hurtD．brken