专题05 完形填空-5年（2019-2023）中考1年模拟英语真题分项汇编（河南专用）

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A
（2023·河南·统考中考真题）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Chle invited me t her birthday party but smething different happened t me. After dinner, “It’s scary(恐怖的) mvie time!” Chle said 1 .
“Yu are kidding, right? Watching scary things right befre bed, I can’t 2 the whle night.” I said.
“Cme n. My big brther has 3 seen this mvie and he says it’s nt scary at all.” said Chle.
“Yur birthday party will 4 because f my endless scream(尖叫).” I refused.
“It’s my birthday wish. At least try t 5 it, even fr a cuple f minutes.” said Chle.
“Well, I guess a cuple f minutes culd be OK.” I said.
We sat in the sfa with bwls f ppcrn(爆米花) and 6 the mvie. Fr the first cuple f minutes, I thught Chle’s brther actually tld the 7 . But as sn as the mnsters(怪兽) started 8 at everybdy in the mvie, bth f us jumped up and screamed!
I was s scared that I made my whle 9 f ppcrn g flying. “Is it OK if I hang ut in yur rm 10 the mvie is ver? Maybe yu can just tell me what happened later.”
Chle was fine with my 11 . S everything wrked ut great—until it didn’t. Chle 12 have fun being scared during the mvie, but nt s much fun later.
“Can 13 please turn the light n?” Chle said at bedtime, “I keep thinking there are 14 mnsters under my bed. There’s n way I’m ging t clse my eyes tnight.
I was very 15 that I just watched a cuple f minutes f the mvie. Nt nly because it was nt s much fun in the end, but als because I was brave t refuse what I really didn’t like.
1．A．prudlyB．seriuslyC．nervuslyD．excitedly
2．A．leaveB．sleepC．studyD．stay
3．A．stillB．evenC．justD．almst
4．A．break ffB．break inC．break dwnD．break ut
5．A．readB．reviewC．watchD．check
6．A．startedB．changedC．shwedD．shared
7．A．jkeB．truthC．resultD．stry
8．A．pintingB．shutingC．laughingD．lking
9．A．basketB．bttleC．spnD．bwl
10．A．sinceB．whileC．untilD．as
11．A．adviceB．rderC．fearD．praise
12．A．mustB．shuldC．mightD．need
13．A．sheB．weC．heD．they
14．A．magicalB．beautifulC．funnyD．terrible
15．A．gladB．wrriedC．angryD．regretful
【答案】
1．D 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．D 10．C 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了Chle邀请作者来参加自己的生日派对，想让作者一起看恐怖电影，而作者看了几分钟感到害怕就没有继续下去，Chle看完电影一直觉得床底下有可怕的怪兽，这时作者反而庆幸自己并没有看完电影。
1．句意：Chle兴奋地说。
prudly骄傲地；seriusly严肃地；nervusly紧张地；excitedly兴奋地。根据“Cme n. My big brther has… seen this mvie and he says it’s nt scary at all”可知，Chle在兴奋地说，故选D。
2．句意：我整晚都睡不着。
leave离开；sleep睡觉；study学习；stay保持。根据“Watching scary things right befre bed, I can’t… the whle night”可知，看到让人害怕的东西会让人们整晚无法入睡，故选B。
3．句意：我哥哥刚刚看过这部电影，他说它一点也不可怕。
still仍然；even甚至；just刚刚；almst几乎。根据“My big brther has … seen this mvie and he says it’s nt scary at all”可知，刚刚看过这部电影，故选C。
4．句意：你的生日派对会因为我没完没了的尖叫而中断。
break ff折断；break in闯进；break dwn中止；break ut爆发。根据“because f my endless scream”可知，因为无休止的尖叫，这个生日派对会被中止，故选C。
5．句意：至少试着看一下，哪怕就几分钟。
read阅读；review回顾；watch观看；check检查。it指代前文提到的“scary mvie”，所以此空应填watch，表示观看恐怖电影，故选C。
6．句意：我们拿着几碗爆米花坐在沙发上开始看电影。
started开始；changed改变；shwed展示；shared分享。根据“Fr the first cuple f minutes”可知，开始看电影，故选A。
7．句意：刚开始的几分钟，我以为Chle的哥哥说的是实话。
jke玩笑；truth真实；result结果；stry故事。根据“But as sn as the mnsters(怪兽) started…bth f us jumped up and screamed”可知，刚开始是不吓人的，所以她哥哥说的是实话，故选B。
8．句意：但是，当怪物开始对电影中的每个人大喊大叫时，我们两个都跳起来尖叫！
pinting指向；shuting呼喊；laughing大笑；lking看。根据“But as sn as the mnsters(怪兽) started…at everybdy in the mvie, bth f us jumped up and screamed”及常识可以，恐怖电影中怪兽开始大喊大叫时，才令人感到害怕，故选B。
9．句意：我吓得整碗爆米花都飞了。
basket篮子；bttle瓶子；spn勺子；bwl碗。根据“We sat in the sfa with bwls f ppcrn”可知，此处指整碗爆米花，故选D。
10．句意：我可以在你房间里待到电影结束吗？
since自从；while当……时；until直到；as随着。根据“I was s scared”及“Is it OK if I hang ut in yur rm…the mvie is ver”可知，作者感到很害怕，所以想在Chle房间里一直待到电影结束，故选C。
11．句意：Chle接受了我的建议。
advice建议；rder顺序；fear恐惧；praise赞扬。根据“Is it OK if I hang ut in yur rm…the mvie is ver”可知，这是作者提出的建议，故选A。
12．句意：Chle在看电影的时候可能会很开心，但之后就没那么开心了。
must必须；shuld应该；might可能；need需要。根据“Chle … have fun being scared during the mvie”可知，表示一种可能性，应填might，故选C。
13．句意：我们能把灯打开吗？
she她；we我们；he他；they他们。根据“Can … please turn the light n”可知，此处是Chle对作者的建议，所以空处表示“我们”可以把灯打开吗，故选B。
14．句意：我一直觉得我床下有可怕的怪物。
magical魔法的；beautiful美丽的；funny搞笑的；terrible可怕的。根据“turn the light n”以及“There’s n way I’m ging t clse my eyes tnight”可知，看完电影就觉得床下有可怕的怪物，所以感到害怕，故选D。
15．句意：我很高兴我只看了几分钟的电影。
glad开心的；wrried担心的；angry生气的；regretful后悔的。根据“I just watched a cuple f minutes f the mvie”及Chle看完电影的反应可知，作者很开心自己只是看了几分钟的电影，而不是把电影看完，故选A。
B
（2022·河南·统考中考真题）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Bella arrived hme late frm schl that day. When she walked past her mther’s rm she fund her mum was 16 in bed, and seemed t be very weak.
Bella entered her rm and heard the cries frm her little sister. She knew her dad wuld expect her t 17 her sister. And she als had t prepare meals fr the whle family 18 her mum did befre. Bella thught it was nt 19 because she als had schlwrk t d, just like everyne else in her class. Why did she have t be the grwn-up?
When she gt ut f the rm, she saw her 20 sitting at the kitchen table, lnely and tired. Suddenly, smething happened inside Bella. She 21 that her father, as well as a husband, must be really 22 .
Then she heard a deep vice frm her father, “Make the 23 , will yu, Bella?”
She was ging t find a(n) 24 t meet her friends, but she stpped and said t herself, “It is a 25 time fr everyne in ur family. I guess making meals is just what I can d t help. “Then she 26 went int the kitchen and began peeling (削) ptates.
“OK, Daddy.” said Bella. “Everything will be all right and we can 27 .” At the mment, she saw a smile n her father’s face. She felt 28 — grwn-up, smehw. It was really gd t 29 a smile t her father’s face, even fr nly a mment.
“Daddy, whatever happens, we will be OK. Right?”
“Yes, we will. If we 30 each ther, we’ll always be all right.”
They bth smiled at each ther ver the table.
16．A．stillB．nlyC．evenD．almst
17．A．lk frB．lk afterC．lk verD．lk thrugh
18．A．asB．untilC．sinceD．unless
19．A．clearB．readyC．fairD．true
20．A．brtherB．sisterC．mumD．dad
21．A．explainedB．expectedC．realizedD．prmised
22．A．mvedB．wrriedC．pleasedD．surprised
23．A．bedB．tableC．dinnerD．present
24．A．excuseB．suggestinC．exampleD．questin
25．A．fullB．hardC．gdD．right
26．A．simplyB．bravelyC．quietlyD．suddenly
27．A．decideB．manageC．frgetD．understand
28．A．terribleB．wrngC．luckyD．different
29．A．bringB．keepC．turnD．hld
30．A．refuseB．cntrlC．supprtD．intrduce
【答案】
16．A 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．D 21．C 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．C 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了贝拉一开始觉得做家务并照顾妹妹对她来说是不公平的，后来意识到家里的困境后主动帮忙做家务，并和家人彼此相互鼓励相互支持。
16．句意：当她走过母亲的房间时，她发现母亲还躺在床上，似乎很虚弱。
still静止的；nly只有；even甚至；almst几乎。根据“in bed”及“weak”可知，身体很虚弱，所以是在床上躺着，故选A。
17．句意：她知道父亲希望她照顾妹妹。
lk fr寻找；lk after照顾；lk ver仔细检查；lk thrugh浏览。根据“expect her t…her sister”可知，期待能照顾妹妹，故选B。
18．句意：她还得像她妈妈以前那样为全家人准备饭菜。
as像；until直到；since既然；unless除非。根据“her mum did befre”可知，像妈妈之前做的那样，故选A。
19．句意：贝拉认为这不公平，因为她还要做作业。
clear清楚的；ready准备好的；fair公平的；true真实的。根据“because she als schlwrk t d”及“Why did she have t be the grwn-up”可知，她觉得这一切对她不公平，故选C。
20．句意：当她走出房间时，她看到她的父亲坐在厨房的桌子旁，孤独而疲惫。
brther兄弟；sister姐妹；mum妈妈；dad爸爸。根据“that her father”可知，看到了爸爸疲惫地坐在那，故选D。
21．句意：她意识到她的父亲，也是一位丈夫，一定非常担心。
explained解释；expected期待；realized意识到；prmised承诺。根据“that her father, as well as a husband, must be really”可知，意识到爸爸也一定是担心妈妈的身体，故选C。
22．句意：她意识到她的父亲，也是一位丈夫，一定非常担心。
mved感动的；wrried担心的；pleased满意的；surprised惊讶的。根据前文“seemed t be very weak”可知，妈妈身体很虚弱，爸爸应该是担心的，故选B。
23．句意：做晚饭，好吗，贝拉？
bed床；table桌子；dinner晚餐；present礼物。根据前文“Bella arrived hme late frm schl that day”以及“went int the kitchen and began peeling (削) ptates”可知，爸爸让贝拉准备晚餐，故选C。
24．句意：她打算找个借口去见她的朋友。
excuse理由；suggestin建议；example例子；questin问题。根据“She was ging t find a(n)… t meet her friends”及“time fr everyne in ur family”可知，她本来打算找个理由出去见朋友，后来改变了主意，故选A。
25．句意：这对我们家的每个人来说都是一段艰难的时期。
full满的；hard困难的；gd好的；right正确的。根据“I guess making meals is just what I can d t help”可知，现在正是家里困难时期，贝拉想做一些力所能及的，故选B。
26．句意：然后，她安静地走进厨房，开始削土豆皮。
simply简单地；bravely勇敢地；quietly安静地；suddenly突然。根据“time fr everyne in ur family. I guess making meals is just what I can d t help”可知，有了这个心理变化后，安静地走进厨房准备晚餐，故选C。
27．句意：一切都会好起来的，我们能应付。
decide决定；manage控制；frget忘记；understand理解。根据“Everything will be all right”可知，贝拉安慰爸爸，能应付这个困难时期，故选B。
28．句意：她觉得不一样了——不知怎的，她长大了。
terrible糟糕的；wrng错误的；lucky幸运的；different不同的。根据“she saw a smile n her father’s face”及“grwn-up, smehw”可知，看到爸爸脸上的笑容，她突然意识到自己变得不同了，瞬间长大了，故选D。
29．句意：能让她爸爸脸上露出笑容真是太好了，哪怕只是一瞬间。
bring带来；keep保持；turn转动；hld握住。根据“It was really gd t … a smile t her father’s face”可知，此处指给爸爸的脸上带来一丝微笑，故选A。
30．句意：如果我们互相支持，我们就会没事的。
refuse拒绝；cntrl控制；supprt支持；intrduce介绍。根据“If we … each ther, we’ll always be all right”可知，在困难时期，家人互相支持和帮助，一切都会过去的，故选C。
C
（2021·河南·统考中考真题）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
“I dn’t want t g, Miss White. I’m frightened (害怕的), very frightened,” Mnica tld her teacher.
Mnica was a very 31 girl. She always sat at the back f the classrm, 32 r taking ntes. Every Mnday mrning, there wuld be a special shw in her class and ne student wuld be 33 t make a speech abut his r her dream. Miss White hped that Mnica culd have a try the next week. But she refused.
“I knw that it seems 34 fr yu, but it will help yu build up yur cnfidence,” said Miss White. Mnica was lst in thught.
The next day, Mnica came t Miss White’s ffice. Miss White was 35 that she wuld take the chance. Miss White red-penciled her manuscript (手稿) f speech, crrected her 36 , and even helped with her bdy language. She advised Mnica t practice, t 37 that she was speaking cnfidently in frnt f her class. 38 a whle week, Mnica practiced speaking in fnt f her imaginary friends and teacher. Behind the lcked dr f her bedrm, she tld them abut her 39 .
Finally, Mnday arrived. 40 Mnica was called upn t give her speech, she 41 and walked t the frnt f the class withut any ntes, in a shw f cnfidence. Mnica’s successful perfrmance brught everyne a great 42 . The whle class clapped (鼓掌) fr a full minute when she cmpleted her speech. Miss White 43 . She had knwn that Mnica wuld make it when she 44 tk her first step t vercme (克服) her fear f speaking in public.
Frm that day, Mnica’s life changed fr the better. At the age f 23, she became a news reader. Peple wh see her n televisin nw will find it hard t 45 that she was nce a shy girl wh refused t speak up in class.
31．A．activeB．lazyC．quietD．plite
32．A．readingB．singingC．talkingD．laughing
33．A．warnedB．frcedC．caughtD．chsen
34．A．difficultB．imprtantC．necessaryD．interesting
35．A．madB．gladC．bredD．afraid
36．A．instructinB．cnversatinC．explanatinD．prnunciatin
37．A．realizeB．examineC．imagineD．intrduce
38．A．ByB．FrC．WithD．Alng
39．A．jbB．hbbyC．dreamD．prmise
40．A．WhenB．UntilC．SinceD．Thugh
41．A．wke upB．lked upC．std upD．dressed up
42．A．secretB．thughtC．decisinD．surprise
43．A．agreedB．smiledC．answeredD．regretted
44．A．easilyB．luckilyC．quicklyD．bravely
45．A．expectB．believeC．discussD．express
【答案】
31．C 32．A 33．D 34．A 35．B 36．D 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．A 41．C 42．D 43．B 44．D 45．B
【分析】本文主要讲述了一个害羞的女孩在老师的鼓励下勇敢自信地在全班面前演讲的励志故事。
31．句意：Mnica是一个非常安静的女孩。
active活跃的；lazy懒惰的；quiet安静的；plite礼貌的。根据“She always sat at the back f the classrm”可知，她总是坐在教室的后面，她是一个安静的女孩，故选C。
32．句意：她总是坐在教室的后面，看书或做笔记。
reading阅读；singing唱歌；talking谈话；laughing大笑。根据“She always sat at the back f the classrm”可知，一个安静的女孩会默默地做笔记或看书，故选A。
33．句意：一个学生将被选来做一个关于他或她的梦想的演讲。
warned警告；frced迫使；caught抓住；chsen选择。根据“there wuld be a special shw in her class”可知，选一个学生来做一个关于梦想的演讲，故选D。
34．句意：我知道那似乎对你来说很难。
difficult困难的；imprtant重要的；necessary必要的；interesting有趣的。根据“But she refused”可知，她拒绝的原因是上去演讲对她来说很难，故选A。
35．句意：怀特老师很高兴她愿意接受这个机会。
mad疯狂的；glad高兴的；bred无聊的；afraid害怕的。根据“she wuld take the chance”可知，Mnica想清楚了愿意接受这个机会，所以老师感到高兴，故选B。
36．句意：怀特老师用红铅笔修改她的演讲稿，纠正她的发音，甚至帮助她学习肢体语言。
instructin指示；cnversatin对话；explanatin解释；prnunciatin发音。根据“crrected her”可知，是指纠正她的发音，故选D。
37．句意：她建议Mnica练习，想象自己在全班面前自信地讲话。
realize意识到；examine测试；imagine想象；intrduce介绍。根据“her imaginary friends and teacher”可知，在练习的时候把自己想象成在全班面前演讲的场景，故选C。
38．句意：整整一个星期，Mnica都在假想的朋友和老师面前练习演讲。
By通过；Fr为了；With伴随；Alng沿着。“a whle week”是一段时间，用fr+一段时间，故选B。
39．句意：在她锁着的卧室门后，她告诉他们她的梦。
jb工作；hbby爱好；dream梦想；prmise承诺。根据“make a speech abut his r her dream”可知，是练习关于梦想的演讲，故选C。
40．句意：当Mnica被要求演讲时，她站起来，没有任何笔记就走到全班面前，表现得很自信。
When当……时；Until直到；Since自从；Thugh尽管。根据“Mnica was called upn t give her speech…walked t the frnt f the class withut any ntes”可知，当轮到她演讲时，她自信地站在全班面前，故选A。
41．句意：当Mnica被要求演讲时，她站起来，没有任何笔记就走到全班面前，表现得很自信。
wke up醒来；lked up向上看；std up站起来；dressed up打扮。根据“walked t the frnt f the class withut any ntes”可知，先站起来，然后走到全班面前，故选C。
42．句意：Mnica的成功表演给每个人带来了巨大的惊喜。
secret秘密；thught想法；decisin决定；surprise惊喜。根据“The whle class clapped (鼓掌) fr a full minute”可知，她的表现让所有人都惊喜，故选D。
43．句意：怀特老师笑了。
agreed意；smiled微笑；answered回答；regretted后悔。Mnica演讲很成功，老师很满意，所以此处是指“老师笑了”，故选B。
44．句意：当她勇敢地迈出第一步克服在公众面前讲话的恐惧时，她就知道Mnica会成功的。
easily容易地；luckily幸运地；quickly快速地；bravely勇敢地。根据“she… tk her first step t vercme (克服) her fear f speaking in public”可知，是勇敢地克服自己的恐惧，故选D。
45．句意：现在在电视上看到她的人很难相信她曾经是一个在课堂上拒绝发言的害羞女孩。
expect期待；believe相信；discuss讨论；express表达。根据“hard t…that she was nce a shy girl wh refused t speak up in class”可知，她之前是一个很害羞的女孩，人们看到她现在的改变，很难相信之前她是如此的害羞，故选B。
D
（2020·河南·统考中考真题）

A man had a kitten that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid t cme dwn. He 46 warm milk. It wuld nt cme dwn.
The tree was nt 47 enugh t climb, s the man decided that if he tied rpe t his 48 and pull it until the tree be dwn. he culd then 49 and get the kitten.
That's what he did. all the while checking his prgress in the car. He then thught if he went just a little bit 50 , the tree wuld be bent lw enugh fr him t reach the kitten. But as he mved the car a little further frward, the rpe brke.
The tree went "bing!" and the kitten was nwhere t be fund.
The man felt 51 . He asked peple he met if they'd 52 a little kitten. N. Nbdy had.
A few 53 late the he met a neighbr at the stre. He happened t lk int her shpping basket and was 54 t see cat fd.
This wman was a cat 55 and everyne knew it, s he asked her, " 56 are yu buying cat fd?" She replied, "Yu wn't believe this, "and then tld him hw her little girl had been begging her fr a cat, 57 she kept refusing. Then a few days befre, the child had begged again, s the Mm finally 58 her little girl, "Well, I'll let yu keep a cat if it falls frm the 59 ."
She tld the man, "I watched my child g ut in the yard, and lk straight int the sky. And really, 60 wn't believe this, but I saw it with my wn eyes. A kitten suddenly came lying thrugh the air, and landed right in frnt f her."
46．A．leftB．fferedC．threwD．drank
47．A．tallB．ldC．clseD．strng
48．A．carB．bdyC．drD．windw
49．A．pick upB．lk upC．reach upD．climb up
50．A．fasterB．higherC．nearerD．further
51．A．sickB．bredC．funnyD．terrible
52．A．seenB．lstC．raisedD．bught
53．A．hursB．daysC．weeksD．years
54．A．happyB．srryC．wrriedD．surprised
55．A．lverB．haterC．keeperD．trainer
56．A．WhyB．HwC．WhenD．Where
57．A．sB．rC．butD．until
58．A．tldB．warnedC．advisedD．rdered
59．A．skyB．treeC．wallD．building
60．A．heB．yuC．sheD．they
【答案】
46．B 47．D 48．A 49．C 50．D 51．D 52．A 53．B 54．D 55．B 56．A 57．C 58．A 59．A 60．B
【分析】这篇文章主要向我们描述了作者的小猫爬到后院的树上，不敢下来，他决定把绳子系在他的车上，把树拉倒弯下来，这样他就可以伸手去抓小猫了。但那棵树啵嘤一声，小猫被弹得无处可寻，后来遇到了一位不爱猫的女人买猫食，原来是她女儿的恳求让她收养了小猫，但她不同意，有一天，一只小猫竟然从天而降落到她家。可知这只小猫是作者丢的那只。
46．句意：他提供了温牛奶。 它不会下来的。
left离开；ffered提供；threw扔；drank喝，根据上文…was afraid t cme dwn. He 46 warm milk. It wuld nt cme dwn. 可知小猫害怕下来。于是他提供温牛奶引诱它，想让它下来的。故选B。
47．句意：这棵树长得不够结实，不能爬上去，所以那个人决定把绳子系在他的车上，把树拉倒弯下来，这样他就可以伸手去抓小猫了。
tall高的；ld年老的；clse近的；strng强壮的，根据下文the man decided that if he tied rpe t his 48 and pull it until the tree be dwn.可推断那棵树不结实，不能爬树，故选D。
48．句意：这棵树长得不够结实，不能爬上去，所以那个人决定把绳子系在他的车上，把树拉倒弯下来，这样他就可以伸手去抓小猫了。
car汽车；bdy身体；dr门；windw窗户，That's what he did. all the while checking his prgress in the car. 他就是这么做的。一直在检查他在车里的进展。可知他用车把树拉倒弯下来，故选A。
49．句意：然后他可以伸手去抓小猫。
pick up捡起；lk up向上看；reach up往高处伸；climb up向上爬，结合语境，可知这棵树长得不够结实，不能爬不上去，他决定把绳子系在他的车上，把树拉倒弯下来，这样他就可以伸手去抓小猫了，故选C。
50．句意：然后他想，如果他再往前走远一点，那棵树就会弯得很低，让他够到小猫。
faster更快；higher更高；nearer更近；further更远，根据the tree wuld be bent lw enugh fr him t reach the kitten.可知如果他再往前走远一点，那棵树就会弯得足够低，让他够到小猫，故选D。
51．句意：那个人感到很可怕。
sick生病的；bred无聊的；funny有趣的，好笑的；terrible可怕的，糟糕的，根据上文The tree went "bing!" and the kitten was nwhere t be fund. 那棵树啵嘤一声，小猫被弹得无处可寻。可知男人感觉很糟糕，故选D。
52．句意：他问他遇到的人是否见过一只小猫。
seen看见；lst遗失；raised举起；bught购买，根据上文the kitten was nwhere t be fund，可知他问他遇到的人是否见过一只小猫，故选A。
53．句意：几天后，他在杂货店遇到了一位邻居。
hurs几小时；days几天；weeks几周；years几年，根据语境，可知应该是几天后，他在杂货店遇到了一位邻居，故选B。
54．句意：他碰巧看着她的购物篮，惊讶地看到猫的食物。
happy幸福；srry难过；wrried担心；surprised惊讶，根据下文she kept refusing“她拒绝养猫”，可知这个女人是个讨厌猫的人，所以他碰巧看着她的购物篮里有猫食，应该很惊讶，故选D。
55．句意：这个女人是个讨厌猫的人，每个人都知道，所以他问她：“你为什么买猫食？”
lver爱好者；hater厌恶者；keeper饲养人；trainer驯兽师，根据and then tld him hw her little girl had been begging her fr a cat, 57 she kept refusing. 然后告诉他，她的小女孩是如何向她乞讨一只猫的，她一直拒绝，可知这个女人是个讨厌猫的人，故选B。
56．句意：这个女人是个讨厌猫的人，每个人都知道，所以他问她：“你为什么买猫食？”
Why为什么；Hw怎样；When什么时候；Where什么地方，根据语境，应该是这个女人讨厌猫，所以他问她为什么买猫食，故选A。
57．句意：然后告诉他，她的小女孩是如何向她乞讨一只猫的，但她一直拒绝。
s因此；r不然；but但是；until直到，根据and then tld him hw her little girl had been begging her fr a cat, 57 she kept refusing.她的小女孩是如何向她乞讨一只猫的，但她一直拒绝，表转折关系，故选C。
58．句意：几天前，孩子又求了一次，妈妈终于告诉她的小女孩：“好吧，如果猫从天上掉下来，我就让你养一只猫。”
tld告诉；warned警告；advised建议；rdered命令，根据下文"Well, I'll let yu keep a cat if it falls frm the 59 ."可知她是告诉小女孩说的话，故选A。
59．句意：如果猫从天上掉下来，我就让你养一只猫。
sky天空；tree树；wall墙；building建筑物，根据下文I saw it with my wn eyes. A kitten suddenly came lying thrugh the air, and landed right in frnt f her." 我亲眼看到的。 一只小猫突然从空中飞了过来，正好落在她面前，可知一只猫真的从天而降，故选A。
60．句意：真的，你不会相信的，但却是我亲眼看到的。
he他；yu你；she她；they他们，根据She tld the man…可知本句为直接引语，应该是女人对他说“你不会相信的”，故选B。
E
（2019·河南·中考真题）
Sitting n the side f the highway waiting t catch speeding drivers, a plice fficer saw a car driving alng at 22 miles per hur.
He thught t himself, “This driver is just as dangerus as a 61 !’’ S he turned n his lights and pulled the driver ver.
Getting clser t the car, he nticed that there were 62 ld ladies, tw in the frnt seat and three in the back，wide eyed and pale faced.
The driver, wh knew 63 abut what happened, said t him, “Officer, I dn’t understand. I was ding exactly the speed limit! What seems t be the 64 ?’’ “Ma’am，” the fficer replied, “yu weren’t speeding, but yu shuld knw that driving 65 than the speed limit can als be a danger t ther drivers. The same as a speeder.”
“N，sir. I was ding the speed limit — exactly twenty-tw miles an hur!’’The ld wman said in a 66 vice. The fficer, almst unable t cntrl his chuckle, explainedt her that “22” was the rute 67 ，nt the speed limit.A bit embarrassed, the wman smiled widely and thanked the fficer fr 68 her misunderstanding.“But 69 I let yu g, ma’am, I have t ask... Is everyne in this car OK? These wmen seem t be 70 badly and they haven’t made a single sund this whle time,” the fficer asked.“Oh，they’ll be all right in a minute. We just gt ff Rute 119.”
Wrd Bank
limit 限制
chuckle 窃笑
rute 公路
embarrassed 尴尬的
61．A．smkerB．riderC．speederD．walker
62．A．threeB．furC．fiveD．six
63．A．nthingB．smethingC．everythingD．anything
64．A．excuseB．questinC．reasnD．prblem
65．A．clserB．slwerC．fartherD．higher
66．A．sadB．sweetC．prudD．weak
67．A．numberB．mapC．guideD．rder
68．A．laughing atB．leading tC．talking abutD．pinting ut
69．A．untilB．befreC．althughD．if
70．A．cryingB．cughingC．sleepingD．shaking
【答案】
61．C 62．C 63．A 64．D 65．B 66．C 67．A 68．D 69．B 70．D
【分析】该阅读材料属于记叙文。本文向同学们讲述了一名老妇人和一名查超速的警察之间发生的一则有趣故事。老妇人错把公路的名称当成了速度限制。在警察的解释下才恍然大悟。
61．句意：他自言自语道：“这个司机和超速者一样危险！”考查名词词义辨析。选项对比：A. smker吸烟者；B. rider骑行者；C. speeder超速行驶者；D. walker步行者，根据语境和下文的句子S he turned n his lights and pulled the driver ver. 于是他打开灯，让司机停了下来。可知，警察认为这名司机和超速者一样危险。故选C。
62．句意：他走近汽车，注意到有五个老太太，两个坐在前排，三个坐在后排，眼睛睁得大大的，脸色苍白。考查数词。A. three三； B. fur四；C. five五；D. six六。根据下文，“ in the frnt seat and three in the back, ...”可知，应选five。故选C。
63．句意：司机对发生的事一无所知。考查不定代词。A. nthing没有什么；B. smething某物；C. everything所有事物；D. anything任何事物。根据后文的句子said t him, “Officer, I dn’t understand. I was ding exactly the speed limit! What seems t be the 64 ?’’可知，司机不明白发生了什么事。故选A。
64．句意：警官，我不明白，我正是精确地按照这个限制速度行驶的。有什么问题吗？考查名词词义辨析。A. excuse借口；B. questin问题；C. reasn原因；D. prblem问题。prblem指客观上存在的、难以处理或难以理解的问题。questin通常指用口头或书面提出来要求回答或有待讨论解决的问题。根据语境：警官，我不明白，我正是精确地按照这个限制速度行驶的。有什么 ______ 吗？ 可知，应该选择prblem问题。符合语境。故选D。
65．句意：“夫人，”警官回答，“你没有超速，但你应该知道，低速行驶也会对其他司机构成危险。就像一个超速者。” 考查形容词比较级词义辨析。A. clser亲密的；B. slwer慢速地；C. farther更远的；D. higher级别较高的。根据上文第二段和下文“ the speed limit can als be a danger t ther drivers. The same as a speeder.”可推知，此处应是比最低限速还慢。故选B。
66．句意：老妇人骄傲地说。考查形容词词义辨析。A. sad伤心的；B. sweet甜蜜的；C. prud骄傲的；D. weak虚弱的。根据“N, sir. I was ding the speed limit — exactly twenty-tw miles an hur!’’，可知，这名老妇人对她的行车速度引以为豪。故选C。
67．句意：警官几乎控制不住自己的笑声，向她解释说“22”是路线号，不是限速。考查名词词义辨析。A. number数字；B. map地图；C. guide指南；D. rder订单。根据上文“警察几乎忍不住要笑”和下文警察的解释可知, “22”不是速度限制，而是公路的号码名称。故选A。
68．句意：有点不好意思，女人笑得很开心，感谢警官指出了她的误解。考查动词短语。A. laugh at 嘲笑；B. lead t导致；C. talk abut谈论; D. pint ut指出。语境：这名老妇人有点尴尬，她张大嘴巴笑了，并感谢警察指出她的误解。故选 D。
69．；
句意：但在我放你走之前，女士，我得问…这辆车里的每个人都还好吗？考查连词。A. until直到；B. befre在……之前；C. althugh尽管；D. if如果。根据语境，警察对于车里其他妇女的异常情况，比较担心。因此语境是：在我让你走之前，我要问下，你车里的每个人都没事吧? 故选B。
70．句意：“这些女人似乎在剧烈地颤抖，而且他们一直没有发出任何声音，”警官问。考查动词词义辨析。A. crying哭；B. cughing咳嗽；C. sleeping睡觉；D. shaking摇晃。根据句意和下文老妇人的回答可知，老妇人之前把公路名称看作速度限制了，刚才车开得太快，其他人吓得剧烈颤抖。故选D。
【点睛】完形填空题与单项选择题不同，它给出的是一篇意思较为完整的短文。做该题型试题时，首先应跳过空格通读全文，以全文为背景，联系句子的上下文进行推理和判断，从4个选项中选出一项进行试填。考生可以从词义用法、固定搭配、逻辑推理和上下文的联系等方面去考虑。最后应再把全文通览一遍，细心检查所选答案能否使短文上下连贯，前后呼应，词句通顺，使短文意思完整。检查时还应从语法、惯用法、逻辑推理和事情发生的情节等方面进行考虑，以达到准确无误之目的。第64小题考查名词辨析。句意：警官，我不明白，我正是精确地按照这个限制速度行驶的。有什么问题吗？ A. excuse借口；B. questin问题；C. reasn原因；D. prblem问题。prblem指客观上存在的、难以处理或难以理解的问题。questin通常指用口头或书面提出来要求回答或有待讨论解决的问题。根据语境：警官，我不明白，我正是精确地按照这个限制速度行驶的。有什么 ______ 吗？ 可知，应该选择prblem问题。符合语境。故选D。第66小题是考查形容词辨析。句意：老妇人骄傲地说。A. sad伤心的；B. sweet甜蜜的；C. prud骄傲的；D. weak虚弱的。根据“N, sir. I was ding the speed limit — exactly twenty-tw miles an hur!’’，可知，这名老妇人对她的行车速度引以为豪。故选C。
F
（2023·河南商丘·统考三模）
Ahmad was lying n his back under tw ccnut（椰子）trees. He was 71 . “Bm!” A ccnut fell nt his 72 , waking him up. As he felt pain n his head, he heard his mther calling ut t him t pick up smething fr dinner.
73 , he had a gd idea. He 74 the ccnut hme with a plan t cut it pen fr all its flesh（果肉）. Ahmad was cking when he heard a stranger 75 utside. Ahmad went t check and saw an ld gentleman, wh greeted him and 76 he was passing by when it rained and that the nly shelter（避雨处）in view was this huse. After serving tea t the guest, Ahmad 77 his fd was biling and quickly rushed back.
Ahmad’s mm explained her sn was preparing dinner and 78 cking ever since yung. The ld man was interested and asked t 79 what he was cking. When they went t the kitchen, the ld man was attracted by what Ahmad was ding. After a while, the dinner was ready, s Ahmad’s mm invited the man t enjy it with them.
After 80 , the ld man said it was the mst delicius fd he’d eaten. He tld them his name and 81 . He was ne f the famus cks in Hng Kng and his 82 f visiting here was t find a persn t help him win the 83 called Irn Ck. The ld man said Ahmad was 84 and culd ck excellent dishes.
Little did Ahmad knw that wuld be the turning pint in his life. The dishes helped the ld man win the cmpetitin. Ahmad is nw an imprtant 85 in the ld man’s restaurant in Hng Kng.
71．A．sleepingB．thinkingC．readingD．smiling
72．A．faceB．headC．armD．leg
73．A．ActuallyB．NaturallyC．ClearlyD．Suddenly
74．A．discveredB．brughtC．sentD．left
75．A．singingB．playingC．speakingD．laughing
76．A．addedB．prvedC．reprtedD．explained
77．A．expectedB．imaginedC．rememberedD．believed
78．A．likedB．suggestedC．riskedD．frgt
79．A．recrdB．discussC．decideD．see
80．A．actingB．talkingC．relaxingD．eating
81．A．jbB．experienceC．impressinD．wrry
82．A．habitB．ruleC．purpseD．pleasure
83．A．raceB．cmpetitinC．supprtD．psitin
84．A．cmmnB．nervusC．giftedD．ppular
85．A．ckB．waiterC．managerD．partner
【答案】
71．A 72．B 73．D 74．B 75．C 76．D 77．C 78．A 79．D 80．D 81．A 82．C 83．B 84．C 85．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述Ahmad成为一名优秀厨师的故事。
71．句意：他正在睡觉。
sleeping睡觉；thinking思考；reading阅读；smiling微笑。根据“A ccnut fell nt…waking him up.”可知，这个时候他正在睡觉。故选A。
72．句意：一个椰子落在他的头上，把他弄醒了。
face脸；head头；arm胳膊；leg腿。根据“As he felt pain n his head”可知，此处应用head，表示“掉下来的椰子砸到了他的头”。故选B。
73．句意：突然，他想出了一个好办法。
Actually实际上；Naturally自然地；Clearly清楚地；Suddenly突然。根据“he had a gd idea.”可知，此处应用Suddenly，表示“他突然间有了个好的想法”。故选D。
74．句意：他把椰子带回家，打算把它切开，取出果肉。
discvered发现；brught带；sent送；left离开。根据“He…the ccnut hme”可知，应该是“把椰子带回家”。故选B。
75．句意：当Ahmad听到外面有个陌生人在讲话的时候，他正在做饭。
singing唱；playing玩；speaking说，讲；laughing笑。根据“when he heard a stranger…utside”可知，是听到了外面有人讲话。故选C。
76．句意：Ahmad去查看，看到一位老先生，他向他打招呼，并解释说他是在下雨的时候路过的，唯一的避雨处就是这栋房子。
added添加；prved证明；reprted报道；explained解释。根据“he was passing by when it rained and that the nly shelter（避雨处）in view was this huse”可知，这是老人向Ahmad解释自己出现在这里的原因。故选D。
77．句意：在给客人提供茶之后，Ahmad记得他正在煮食物，然后很快跑到厨房。
expected期待；imagined想象；remembered记得；believed相信。根据“his fd was biling”以及“quickly rushed back.”可知，此处应用remembered，表示“他突然记得他还在做饭，然后马上跑回厨房”。故选C。
78．句意：Ahmad的妈妈解释说，她的儿子正在准备晚餐，他从小就喜欢做饭。
liked喜欢；suggested建议；risked冒险；frgt忘记。根据“Ahmad’s mm explained her sn was preparing dinner”可知，此处表达为“他喜欢做饭”。故选A。
79．句意：老人很感兴趣，想看看他在做什么。
recrd记录；discuss讨论；decide决定；see看见。根据“asked t…what he was cking”可知，老人想看看他在做什么，see符合题意。故选D。
80．句意：吃完后，老人说这是他吃过的最美味的食物。
acting行动；talking谈话；relaxing放松；eating吃。根据“s Ahmad’s mm invited the man t enjy it with them.”以及“After”可知，此处表示“吃完后”。故选D。
81．句意：他告诉他们他的名字和工作。
jb工作；experience经历；impressin印象；wrry忧虑。根据“He was ne f the famus cks in Hng Kng”可知，老人是一名厨师，故应该是告诉了他们他的名字和工作。故选A。
82．句意：他是香港著名的厨师之一，他来这里的目的是找一个人帮助他赢得“铁厨师”比赛。
habit习惯；rule规则；purpse目的；pleasure快乐。根据“was t find a persn t help him win the…called Irn Ck”可知，这是他来这里的目的。故选C。
83．句意：他是香港著名的厨师之一，他来这里的目的是找一个人帮助他赢得“铁厨师”比赛。
race竞争；cmpetitin比赛；supprt支持；psitin位置。根据“Irn Ck”可知，这是一项比赛。故选B。
84．句意：老人说Ahmad很有天赋，能做很好吃的菜。
cmmn普遍的；nervus紧张的；gifted有天赋的；ppular受欢迎的。根据“culd ck excellent dishes”可知，老人认为Ahmad很有天赋。故选C。
85．句意：Ahmad现在是香港老人餐馆的重要厨师。
ck厨师；waiter服务员；manager经理；partner同伴。根据“The dishes helped the ld man win the cmpetitin.”可知，此处应用ck，表示“他帮助老人赢得比赛，所以成为老人餐馆里最重要的厨师”。故选A。
G
（2023·河南南阳·统考二模）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Sam was very nervus. It was his first day in a new 86 , and lunch was nly thirty minutes away. Fr mst students, lunch is the 87 part f the schl day. It is time when yu talk with yur friends, get t knw what interesting things everyne is ding, and, f curse, 88 . Sam, hwever, didn’t knw anyne r anything, like where t sit r with whm t sit at lunch.
Sam’s 89 was in the army, s his family mved a lt. He had really liked his ld schl and 90 leaving his tw best friends. They still talked t each ther thrugh phne calls and emails, 91 he culdn’t see them every day. He wndered if their 92 wuld cntinue. He didn’t want t lse them, but he knew it wuld be 93 fr them t stay clse.
“I knw this is hard n yu,” his mther said as he gt ready fr schl this mrning, “and I’m really 94 that yu have t keep changing schls.” Sam culd see regret in her eyes, but he didn’t want her t feel that way. 95 had always been ready t defend (保卫) nt nly the family but als the cuntry. Sam lved her s much. He gave her a smile and tld her nt t 96 . He had wanted t mean it, but there was still always wrry in him when they mved.
The 97 time came quickly. As Sam was walking t the dining rm, a vice behind him said, “Excuse me.” Sam 98 and saw five friendly faces.
“Wuld yu like t 99 us?” asked ne f them.
This unexpected (意外的) invitatin was exactly what he needed. Sam ndded yes 100 and jined them. He was sure abut his future schl life nw.
86．A．cmpanyB．familyC．factryD．schl
87．A．bestB．lngestC．shrtestD．wrst
88．A．eatB．learnC．runD．sleep
89．A．brtherB．fatherC．mtherD．sister
90．A．hatedB．imaginedC．triedD．suggested
91．A．sB．rC．butD．if
92．A．discussinB．dreamC．businessD．friendship
93．A．safeB．hardC．naturalD．terrible
94．A．prudB．srryC．excitedD．surprised
95．A．HeB．IC．SheD．We
96．A．frgetB．mveC．returnD．wrry
97．A．breakfastB．lunchC．teaD．dinner
98．A．sat dwnB．gt upC．ran awayD．turned arund
99．A．jinB．helpC．acceptD．call
100．A．bravelyB．happilyC．nervuslyD．patiently
【答案】
86．D 87．A 88．A 89．C 90．A 91．C 92．D 93．B 94．B 95．C 96．D 97．B 98．D 99．A 100．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了山姆在新学校的第一天，虽然对新生活有担忧，但是为了让母亲放心，他还是勇敢地去面对，最后他意外地在第一天就收获了他人的友善邀约。
86．句意：这是他在新学校的第一天。
cmpany公司；family家庭；factry工厂；schl学校。根据“Fr mst students, lunch is the…part f the schl day”可知，此处指的是山姆在学校的第一天。故选D。
87．句意：午餐是学校一天中最好的部分。
best最好的；lngest最长的；shrtest最短的；wrst最糟糕的。根据“It is time when yu talk with yur friends, get t knw what interesting things everyne is ding”可知，此处指的是午餐是学校一天中最好的部分。故选A。
88．句意：午餐时可以和你的朋友聊天，了解每个人都在做什么有趣的事情，当然，还有吃饭。
eat吃；learn学习；run跑；sleep睡。根据“lunch”可知，午餐时可以吃饭。故选A。
89．句意：山姆的母亲在部队服役。
brther哥哥；father父亲；mther母亲；sister姐姐。根据“had always been ready t defend (保卫) nt nly the family but als the cuntry”可知，山姆的母亲在部队服役。故选C。
90．句意：他真的很喜欢他的老学校，讨厌离开他的两个最好的朋友。
hated讨厌；imagined想象；tried尝试；suggested建议。根据“He wndered if their…wuld cntinue. He didn’t want t lse them”可知，他很讨厌离开自己最好的朋友。故选A。
91．句意：他们仍然通过电话和电子邮件互相交谈，但山姆不能每天都见到他们。
s因此；r或者；but但是；if是否。“They still talked t each ther thrugh phne calls and emails”与“he culdn’t see them every day”是转折关系，故选C。
92．句意：他怀疑他们的友谊能否继续下去。
discussin讨论；dream梦想；business生意；friendship友谊。根据“He didn’t want t lse them, but he knew it wuld be …fr them t stay clse”可知，怀疑他们的友谊能否继续下去。故选D。
93．句意：他不想失去他们，但他知道他们很难保持近距离。
safe安全的；hard困难的；natural自然的；terrible可怕的。根据“They still talked t each ther thrugh phne calls and emails, … he culdn’t see them every day”可知，他们只能通过电话和电子邮件保持联系，所以要维持近亲密无间的友谊很难。故选B。
94．句意：我真的很抱歉你不得不频繁地换学校。
prud骄傲的；srry歉疚的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Sam culd see regret in her eyes”可知，母亲感到很愧疚和抱歉。故选B。
95．句意：她不仅时刻准备着保卫家庭，也时刻准备着保卫国家。
He他；I我；She她；We我们。根据“Sam’s mther was in the army”可知，山姆的母亲是军人，此空应填代词she指代他的妈妈。故选C。
96．句意：他给了她一个微笑，告诉她不要担心。
frget忘记；mve移动；return返回；wrry担心。根据“I knw this is hard n yu”可知，母亲对山姆不停地换学校还是有点抱歉和担心的，故此处指的是他给了她一个微笑，告诉她不要担心。故选D。
97．句意：午餐时间很快就到了。
breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；tea茶；dinner晚餐。根据上文“lunch was nly thirty minutes away”可知，此处指的是午餐时间很快就到了。故选B。
98．句意：山姆转过身，看到五张友好的面孔。
sat dwn坐下；gt up起床；ran away逃跑；turned arund转身。根据“a vice behind him said”可知，身后传来了声音，于是山姆转过了身。故选D。
99．句意：你想要加入我们吗？
jin加入；help帮助；accept接受；call打电话。根据“This unexpected (意外的) invitatin”可知，邀请山姆加入。故选A。
100．句意：山姆高兴地点头同意，加入了他们的行列。
bravely勇敢地；happily快乐地；nervusly紧张地；patiently耐心地。根据“This unexpected (意外的) invitatin was exactly what he needed.”可知，这一令人意外的邀请正是他所需要的，所以他很愉快地接受了这一邀请。故选B。
H
（2023·河南安阳·统考二模）
When I was little, I was a very talkative by. I never saw a new thing 101 asking a great many questins abut it. My 102 was very patient and kind. When it was prper t answer my questins, she wuld d s. But 103 she wuld say, “Yu are nt 104 enugh t understand that, my dear! When yu are ten years ld, yu may ask me abut it and I will tell yu.”
The first time I saw an hurglass, I was very much interested. I asked my mther 105 it was. My mther said, “An hurglass is made in the 106 f the figure 8. The sand is put in at ne end, and runs thrugh a small hle in the 107 . As much sand is put int the glass as will run thrugh in an hur. ”
When I watched the little stream f sand, I was impatient, 108 it wuld nt run faster. “Let me 109 it, Mm,” I said. “It is lazy, and will never get thrugh”
“Oh yes, it will, my dear,” said my mther. “The sand mves dwn little by little, but it mves all the time.” When yu lk at the 110 f the clck, yu think they g very slwly, and s they d; but they never 111 . “While yu are playing, the sand is running, grain by grain. The hands f the clck are mving, secnd by secnd. When the hur hand f the clck has mved all arund its face, the sand in the hurglass has run thrugh 112 times. This is because they keep wrking every secnd. They dn’t stp t think hw much they have t d, r hw lng it will 113 them t d it.
Nw, my mther wanted me t recite an English text, but I said, “Mm, I can 114 d it.” My mther said, “Study all the time. Never stp t ask hw lng it will take t learn it. Yu will be able t say it sn.” I 115 my mther’s advice. I studied line after line, very busily and in ne hur and a half I recited the text perfectly.
101．A．withutB．abutC．withD．fr
102．A．teacherB．mtherC．fatherD．sister
103．A．alwaysB．neverC．seldmD．smetimes
104．A．ppularB．wiseC．ldD．friendly
105．A．whyB．hwC．whatD．wh
106．A．frmB．shapeC．numberD．time
107．A．middleB．backC．frntD．tp
108．A．sB．becauseC．befreD．until
109．A．tuchB．kickC．drpD．shake
110．A．facesB．handsC．surfaceD．time
111．A．walkB．stpC．wrryD．talk
112．A．twelveB．fifteenC．thirtyD．sixty
113．A．bringB．leaveC．takeD．ffer
114．A．finallyB．hardlyC．easilyD．carefully
115．A．allwedB．fllwedC．refusedD．frgt
【答案】
101．A 102．B 103．D 104．C 105．C 106．B 107．A 108．B 109．D 110．B 111．B 112．A 113．C 114．B 115．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的母亲耐心向作者解释沙漏的原理并让作者从中获得感悟。
101．句意：每次看到新事物，我都会问很多问题。
withut没有；abut关于；with和；fr为了。根据“I never saw a new thing ”可知，作者每次看到新事物都有很多问题，故选A。
102．句意：我的母亲非常耐心和善良。
teacher老师；mther母亲；father父亲；sister姐姐。根据下文内容可知，妈妈很有耐心，故选B。
103．句意：但是她有时说：“亲爱的，你还不够大，不能理解这一点！”
always总是；never从不；seldm很少；smetimes有时。根据“When it was prper t answer my questins, she wuld d s”可知，母亲有时也会说，你还不够大，不能理解这一点，故选D。
104．句意：但是她有时说：“亲爱的，你还不够大，不能理解这一点！”
ppular受欢迎的；wise明智的；ld老的；friendly友好的。根据“When yu are ten years ld, yu may ask me abut it and I will tell yu.”可知，年纪不够大，故选C。
105．句意：我问我妈妈那是什么。
why为什么；hw如何；what什么；wh谁。根据“it was”可知，询问母亲是什么，故选C。
106．句意：沙漏的形状是数字8。
frm形式；shape形状；number数字；time时间。根据“f the figure 8”可知，按照数字8的形状，故选B。
107．句意：沙子从一端放进去，穿过中间的一个小洞。
middle中间；back后面；frnt前面；tp顶端。根据“runs thrugh a small hle”可知，沙子穿过中间的一个小洞，故选A。
108．句意：当我看着那一小股沙流时，我很不耐烦，因为它不会跑得更快。
s所以；because因为；befre在……之前；until直到。根据“it wuld nt run faster. ”可知，两句是前果后因的关系，故选B。
109．句意：让我摇一摇，妈妈。
tuch感到；kick踢；drp降落；shake摇。根据“It is lazy, and will never get thrugh”可知，作者想摇晃它，故选D。
110．句意：当你看着时钟的指针时，你认为它们走得很慢，事实确实如此；但他们从不停止。
faces脸；hands针；surface表面；time时间。根据“f the clck”可知，此处指时钟的指针，故选B。
111．句意：当你看着时钟的指针时，你认为它们走得很慢，事实确实如此；但他们从不停止。
walk散步；stp停止；wrry担忧；talk谈论。根据“yu think they g very slwly”可知，时钟的指针从未停止过，故选B。
112．句意：当钟面上的时针转动了一圈后，沙漏里的沙子就流过了12圈。
twelve12；fifteen15；thirty30； sixty60。根据“hen the hur hand f the clck has mved all arund its face”可知，时钟一圈是12小时，因此沙子流过12圈，故选A。
113．句意：他们不会停下来想他们要做多少事情，或者他们要花多长时间去做。
bring带来；leave离开；take带；ffer提供。根据“it takes sb sth t d sth”可知，花费某人多长时间做某事，故选C。
114．句意：妈妈，我几乎做不到。
finally最后；hardly几乎不；easily容易地；carefully仔细地。根据““Study all the time. Never stp t ask hw lng it will take t learn it.”可知，作者起初做不到，故选B。
115．句意：我听从了母亲的建议。
allwed允许；fllwed遵从；refused拒绝；frgt忘记。根据“I studied line after line”可知，作者听从了母亲的建议，故选B。
Wrd Bank
bend 弯曲
frward 向前
beg 恳求