广西壮族自治区钦州市灵山县天山中学2023-2024学年高一上学期1月月考英语试题(无答案)
展开本试卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将答卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will Jim drink?
A.Milk.B.Cffee.C.Water.
2.Hw wuld the man prefer t pay?
A.By credit card.B.By phne.C.In cash.
3.What will the wman d this afternn?
A.Wrk in the ffice.B.Rest at hme.C.See a dctr.
4.Why will the wman mve?
A.The wner raised the rent.
B.The apartment is n lnger fr rent.
C.She will live with her family.
5.Where are the speakers prbably?
A.On a train.B.In a statin.C.On a plane.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is Diana’s next class?
A.Music.B.Chemistry.C.Cmputer.
7.What is Diana ging t d first after class?
A.Print ut her reprt.B.G t the cafeteria.C.Meet Mr.Wilsn.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A.Sme phts.B.Rck climbing.C.Different gyms.
9.What des the wman think f the man’s vides?
A.Bring.B.Surprising.C.Inspiring.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.
10.Why des Casey want t see the man?
A.T ask fr mre time.B.T bk a phtgrapher.C.T take sme pictures.
11.What happened t Michael?
A.He was sick.B.He lst the files.C.He quit the team.
12.What can we say abut the man?
A.He is thughtful.B.He is strict.C.He is helpful.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A.Hst and guest.B.Husband and wife.C.Wedding planner and custmer.
14.Why des Alanis want t keep the wedding cheap?
A.She prefers a simple wedding.
B.She wn’t invite many guests.
C.She will save mney fr a trip.
15.When did Alanis meet Daniel?
A.In 2016.B.In 2018.C.In 2022.
16.Where will the wedding be held?
A.On the beach.B.In the muntains.C.In a church.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.
17.What d we knw abut the bkstre?
A.It has n wrkers.
B.It desn’t sell bks.
C.It is nly pen during the day.
18.What is near the entrance f the bkstre?
A.A children’s activities area.
B.A reading area.
C.An activity center fr the elderly.
19.What has Chen Wenta been ding in the bkstre?
A.Playing vide games.
B.Reading a nvel.
C.Chatting with the elderly.
20.What des the stre plan t d?
A.Increase the variety f bks.
B.Start self-service checkut.
C.Accept bank card payments.
第二部分阅读理解
第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A
Lead guitarist wanted
We need a by r girl wh can play lead guitar fr ur new rck band.Yu d nt have t be gd at playing yet we are all learning at the mment but yu must have yur wn guitar.Yu must be free t practice n Wednesdays after schl.
We already have a drummer, a bass guitarist, a keybardist and a singer.We want t play music frm bands like Oasis and Radihead.
Phne: 555-1967
Email: scttrck@musicm. net
Keybardist fr an all-girl R&B/Pp band
Can yu play the keybard? We are lking fr a girl wh likes sngs by Mariah Carey, Britney Spears and Jessica Simpsn.Yu shuld be able t play sme tunes.Yu shuld have lng hair and like t dance.Yu d nt need t have yur wn keybard, but it wuld be helpful if yu want t practice at hme.We are meeting every Sunday afternn fr practice.
CallWendyat555-1993remailwendybee@musicgirl. net
Cl singer wanted
We are an up-and-cming hip hp band fr bys and girls.We need anther singer wh can lk cl with us.Practices are held after schl every Tuesday and Saturday at a band member’s huse.Ask yur parents if they will let us practice at yur huse, t.
Cntact Stacy.
Phne: 555-0552
Email Try: lazyguy@hiphpsters. net
Drummer with an attitude needed
We need a by r girl wh can play drums.We already have three guitarists, a keybardist and a singer.We want t play music frm bands like Cldplay and U2.Yu shuld nt be a beginner and yu shuld have yur wn drum kit.We practice at ne f the band member’s huses every weekend.
CallBenat555-8226remailbenband@clbandz. net
21.If yu want t jin the rck band as a guitarist, yu must
A.have a guitar
B.have lng hair
C.play the guitar well
D.be free n Sundays
22.What is special abut the R&B/Pp band?
A.It nly accepts girls.
B.It is made up f beginners.
C.It plays music created by its members.
D.It practices at ne f its members’ huses.
23.Which number shuld yu call if yu want t sing in the hip hp band?
A.555-1967.B.555-1993.C.555-0552.D.555-8226.
B
January is the mnth recgnised as the time t diet.This year a health expert tld me t get serius.I have t take away half f every meal and put a carrt in its place.Every meal? She was serius.“We’re dealling with sick fat. There’s n hip(臀部)and all I see is a piece f big bread n yur dg’s legs.”
Hwever, it wasn’t my mistake.When we g ut, peple just keep feeding Eric snacks because he lks s cute. He lks at me when I’m eating my fish s I give him sme.
He wasn’t always this way.When he came t us after a shrt but successful time n the shw dg circuit(巡回表演), he was, as yu wuld expect a dg like him t be, well within his healthy weight.But then he came t us and gt cmfrtable knwing this was his “frever hme”.His appearance n lnger mattered.
He ate everything he culd get.Whle blcks f cheese and fresh banana cakes befre we pushed everything ut f his tngue’s reach.We placed schlbags high up n the wall.Smetimes, Eric managed t pen the schlbags and carry the lunchbxes in his mnth ut thrugh the dg dr and int the garden where he happily ate my lvingly prepared fferings.
It’s time fr Eric t clean up his act.He’s nt t be given pigs’ ears r fish frm my dish anymre.I’ve asked my husband t bring a “Nil Orally” sign hme frm the hspital where he wrks.I’m ging t hang it arund Eric’s neck t shw everybdy that he’s n a diet.
24.What did the health expert say abut Eric?
A.He was ut f shape.B.He had t much bread.
C.He had shrt and strng legs.D.He needed a cuple f pieces f bread.
25.What was Eric like befre cming t the authr’s hme?
A.Inactive.B.Heavy.C.Fit.D.Carefree.
26.What did Eric d with the schlbags?
A.He tk them ff the kitchen table.B.He played with them in the garden.
C.He hid sme fd inside them.D.He pened them n his wn.
27.What des “Nil Orally” in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A.Clean up.B.Help me.
C.Everything is fine.D.Nthing by muth.
C
Fr many years, scientists and animal lvers have wrked t make the wrld safer fr endangered species.Nw, there is smething that needs prtectin frm these prtected animals--- a famus French cheese called Rquefrt, knwn as the “King f Cheeses”.Rquefrt is made frm sheep’s milk in the suthern part f the French muntains.Farmers have been making Rquefrt fr thusands f years, and they fllw many rules when making it, t be sure that it is dne in the traditinal way.One f the rules is that they must let their sheep live freely in the muntains.
Hwever, fllwing these rules has becme very dangerus.Wlves have mved int the area, and they have killed 62 sheep.The wlves are an endangered species, and have nt been seen in the French muntains since the 1920s.N ne is allwed t kill the wlves, but the farmers are nw saying it is impssible fr their sheep t live in the same muntains as the wlves.
Farmers have dgs t prtect the sheep and have als built electric fences, but they say they will nt have enugh mney t cntinue making Rquefrt nce they have spent it all n keeping their sheep safe.Many peple have said that wlves that attack sheep shuld be killed, since they have becme a threat t the famers’ jb.Others think that anyne wh wants the wlves killed is trying t make them becme extinct.
Maybe it wuld nt be a prblem if Rquefrt became extinct(灭绝)instead, and the wlves were able t live in the muntains.But then the farmers wuld nt have jbs.Will the peple f Suthern France be able t find a way t prtects bth the wlves and the King f Cheeses? Let’s wait and see.
28.What can we learn abut Rquefrt?
A.It is prduced in many places in France.B.It has been made in mdern ways.
C.It has a lng histry.D.It is easy t make.
29.What prblem d the sheep face?
A.They have been endangered since the 1920s.
B.They are in danger f being attacked.
C.They are t expensive t feed.
D.They are killed by peple.
30.What may happen if farmers fight with the wlves?
A.They can’t affrd t make the cheese.
B.They have n time t make the cheese.
C.They have n idea hw t sell the cheese.
D.They can’t prduce the cheese with high quality.
31.What d peple think f the wlves?
A.They agree with killing the wlves.
B.They supprt leaving the wlves as they are.
C.They are divided n the ways f prtecting the wlves.
D.They hld different ideas abut hw t deal with the wlves.
D
Tw teenagers frm Mntgmery Blair High Schl, Dhruv Pai, 16, and Matt Casertan,15,were bth buying grceries fr their grandparents in early March, as crnavirus(冠状病毒)cases started t appear in the Washingtn area.That’s when Dhruv realizes the greater need-and a pssible way t slve the prblem.
The tw created Teens Helping Senirs, which cnnects lder peple with vlunteers wh will deliver grceries right t their drstep fr free.They develped the idea in March just befre schls clsed because f the utbreak, which suddenly gave them and their classmates a lt mre time t help ut.Matt said they planned fr Teens Helping Senirs t be a netwrk fr classmates at their high schl at first but within a week they started t develp because f the high demand.By the end f the secnd week, Matt and Dhruv already had their first chapter utside Mntgmery Cunty, in Albany, N.Y.The grup nw has mre than ten chapters in the United States and ne frming abrad in Mntreal.
Regula Guess, wh lives in Ptmac, heard abut Teens Helping Senirs frm a neighbr, when neighbr, when the area started t shut dwn in mid-March.Guess,65, said her husband is at risk because f his age, and she was afraid f ging t the stre.
Teens Helping Senirs cnnected Guess with Jacb Kaplan-Davis, a junir at Wtn High Schl.Guess said Jacb wuld call her frm the stre if he had questins.“I was just s thankful fr what these yung peple were ding,” she said.“It’s just amazing hw this brings ut the gd in peple.
Jacb, 16, said he spends six t eight hurs a week buying grceries.Usually, he makes tw deliveries a week.
“The first time I went, it tk me frever t find everything.But sn I started t learn the layut(布局)and gt faster,” said Jacb, wh seldm were grcery shpping befre vlunteering fr Teens Helping Senirs.“It’s given me a greater understanding f my mm when she ges grcery shpping,” he said.
32.What made Dhrav have the idea f setting up Teens Helping Senirs?
A.The experience f buying grceries fr his grandparents.
B.The fact that the ld are unable t g t the stres.
C.The encuragement frm the ld he had helped.
D.The greatly increasing cases f crnavirus.
33.What d we knw abut Teens Helping Senirs?
A.It has been a netwrk nly at a high schl.
B.It was set up after schls clsed.
C.It has been largely develped.
D.It was created by Dhruv alne.
34.What d Guess’ wrds mean?
A.She thught highly f the teen vlunteers.
B.She lked frward t jining the rganizatin.
C.She encuraged peple t fllw the teens’ lead.
D.She thught the teens shuld have wrked harder.
35.What did Jacb learn frm his wrk fr Teens Helping Senirs?
A.He knew hw t make chices.
B.He understd his mm better.
C.He became rganized and brave.
D.He started t try t talk t strangers.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As we knw, everyne can make mistakes, but dn’t wrry abut it.The fllwing is what we shuld d when we make mistakes.
Just admit it.Dn’t think that ur mistakes are caused by thers. 36 Dn’t blame ther peple, and dn’t cheat urselves, either.
37 In rder t stp the prblem frm getting wrse, we shuld act quickly t slve it.If we dn’t act and deal with the prblem quickly, it’ll nly make us feel mre stressed.Als it is necessary t make a plan f actin and crrect the mistake accrding t it. 38 .
39 Thse wh have made the mst mistakes can get an A, fr they are the nes wh have learnt the mst.The mre we learn frm ur mistakes, the cleverer we are.
40 What caused us t make the mistake? Hw can we avid making the same mistake in the future? When we act with a methd t get a gd result, d it that way next time.If we dn’t, we shuld stp, think abut it, change it and try again.
A.Slve it at nce.
B.S be away frm stress.
C.Dn’t be afraid f failure.
C.Dn’t be afraid f failure.
D.S decide quickly and act.
E.Think abut what we can learn frm ur mistakes.
F.Realise that making mistakes is the best way t learn.
G.Be brave and face the fact that we have made the mistakes.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节完型填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
When it cmes t experiencing ther cultures, there’s n dubt that traveling is ne f the mst effective ways. 41 , if yu dn’t have the time, mney, r energy t 42 a trip abrad, yu have ther chices.In fact, yu prbably dn’t even need t 43 yur hmetwn t 44 ther culture!
Given the great 45 f America tday, chances are that even the peple yu meet every day represent a 46 range f cultural beritage and experiences.Yur friends, neighbrs, and c-wrkers may 47 peple f different natinal, religius, r ethnic backgrunds, all within arm’s reach.Take the 48 t get t knw.mre abut them.Yu might be 49 at the variety f peple living right next t yu.
Other types f cultural explratin can be 50 .Cnsider spending a weekend learning abut a different culture by 51 sme activities such as visiting yur lcal museum, reading a bk and trying new cuisine.
In the 52 , yu can learn abut wrks f art frm ther cuntries, lk at archaelgical(考古学的)finds frm distant lands and think abut hw they may have 53 particular cultures.Read a bk that explains the histry f different scieties and hw they’ve evlved int the culture they are tday.That can help yu 54 hw their custms, and fd gt t be the way they are tday.Even fd ffers chances t 55 cultural variety and hw it is expressed thrugh cuisine.
41.A.TherefreB.InsteadC.MreverD.Hwever
42.A.missB.addC.planD.cancel
43.A.searchB.leaveC.buildD.enter
44.A.develpB.acceptC.influenceD.experience
45.A.achievementB.prmiseC.diversityD.success
46.A.prB.newC.wideD.nrmal
47.A.visitB.includeC.appreciateD.greet
48.A.timeB.mneyC.pwerD.risk
49.A.puzzledB.annyedC.mvedD.surprised
50.A.far-reachingB.ill-advisedC.heart-stppingD.self-guided
51.A.endingB.participating inC.rganisingD.giving up
52 A.cuntryB.museumC.libraryD.culture
53.A.frmedB.spreadC.impactedD.brught
54.A.understandB.rememberC.hearD.teach
55.A.recrdB.changeC.createD.explre
第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Friendship is a kind f treasure in ur lives.It is actually like a bttle f wine.The lnger it 56.______(keep), the sweeter it will be.It is als like a cup f tea.When we are thirsty, it will be ur best 57.______ (chse), but when we have enugh time t enjy urselves, it is als the mst fragrant drink.
Hwever, in this fast-develping mdern sciety, the reality is nt that.Mre and mre peple frget 58.______(enjy)the beauty f life and the beauty f friendship; they wrk hard in rder t gain a 59.______(high)psitin in sciety and t earn mre mney fr their wrk.Of curse, we dn’t deny that it is imprtant t find a better place in ur 60.______(life), but we wish mre and mre peple culd pay a little mre attentin 61.______ themselves and their friends.All f us have t spare sme time fr persnal lives.We have t find the chance t express ur emtin and lve.When 62.______(stay)with ur friends, we can release urselves 63.______(cmplete).We can d whatever we want, we can laugh tgether, talk tgether, 64.______ even cry tgether.I shuld say that being tgether with ur best friends is the mst wnderful mement f ur lives.
As we knw, we wuld feel lnely if we didn’t even have a friend, but it desn’t mean we culd depend n ur friends all the time.There is 65.______ famus mtt saying that “A friend is like a quilt with cttn wadding, but the real thing that keeps yu warm is yur wn temperature.”
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节书面表达(满分15分)
假设你是红星中学高一学生李华,你的英国笔友Jim要来北京学习和生活,他给你发来邮件,希望你能推荐一款生活中常用的APP。请给他回邮件, 内容包括:
1.推荐 APP 的名称;
2.其主要功能(至少两个, 以及给你的学习或生活带来的便利)。
注意:
1.词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim.
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据意思和首字母,用适当形式填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.In their e______ t build bigger telescpes, they frgt that science is nt the nly way f understanding the wrld.
他们急于建造更大的望远镜,却忘了科学不是了解这个世界的唯一途径。
2.C______ is the key t success.
信心是成功的关键。
3.They all f______ n ne aim: winning.
他们都专注于一个目标:胜利。
4.T his a______, the bee began t perfrm a dance n the hneycmb.
使他惊奇的是,那只蜜蜂开始在蜂巢面上跳起舞来。
5.If everyne in the sciety can give a helping hand t each ther, it is mre likely that sciety will becme mre h______.
如果社会中的每个人都可以互相帮助,那么社会就更有可能变得更加和谐。
6.We shuld a______ t him.
我们应该向他道歉。
7.Yu must make a gd i______ n everyne if yu want t be selected.
如果你想被选中的话你应该给大家留下一个好印象。
8.With mre imprtance attached t t______ culture these years, Hanfu has becme increasingly ppular.
随着近年来对传统文化的更多重视,汉服逐渐受欢迎。
9.He gave up in the end fr lsing p______ with the task.
因为失去耐心,他最终放弃了那个任务。
10.I was s______ when the bear appeared in shrt distance.
当那头熊近距离地出现时,我惊呆了。
第三节翻译句子(共5小题,每题3分,满分15分)
1.我们应该采取措施去防止河流被污染。(prevent...frm...)
2.我的学校一年到头到处都有绿树和漂亮的花朵,这使它看起来像一个大花园。(用there be结构)
3.我花了两个小时完成作业。
4.运动对健康有益。
5.我永远不会忘记在乡下度过的时光。
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