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山东省临沂市河东区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
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这是一份山东省临沂市河东区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题,共10页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷共8页等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(时间: 90 分钟 总分: 100分)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共8页。答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题纸和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后, 将答题纸交回。
2, 非选择题答在答题纸上, 答在本试卷上不得分。
一、听力测试(共20小题, 计20分)
注意: 听力测试分四部分, 共20小题。做题时, 请先将答案画在试卷上, 录音内容结束后, 将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
(一)听句子, 选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C.
D. Ẹ. F.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
(二)听对话, 根据对话内容, 选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )6. Which clthes stre des the by like best?
A. Dream Clthes. B. Blue Mn. C. Miller's.
( )7. When will the girl's father arrive in Hangzhu?
A. At 9:00 am. B. At 11:00 am. C. At 2:00 pm.
( )8. What is the girl ging t buy?
A. Hney. B. Bananas. C. Ygurt.
( )9. What may Vince have t d tmrrw?
A. G t the dctr. B. Study fr a test. C. Lk' after his sister.
( )10. Hw will the speakers g t the theater?
A. By subway. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
(三)听短文, 根据短文内容, 判断下列句子正误, 正确的用“A”表示, 不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前, 你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
( )11. Jack will live in a big huse in 20 years' time.
( )12. The rbt will, help Jack d hmewrk.
( )13. Jack's clthes will change shapes in different places.
( )14. Jack will d utdr exercise three times a week.
( )15. Jack will travel t space with his friends.
(四)听写, 听对话, 根据对话内容, 回答问题或完成句子, 每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前, 你将有20秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。
16. Hw des the girl feel?
She feels____________________________.
17. Where did the by g this mrning?
He went t the____________________________
18. What will the girl help d?
She will help____________________________
19. What will the by add t the salad?
He will add____________________________ t the salad.
20. What will they d n the cmputer?
They will____________________________ n the cmputer.
二、阅读理解. (共15小题, 计27分。A篇3个小题, 每小题1分; B篇C篇D篇各4个小题, 每小题 2 分。)
A
根据短文内容, 选择最佳答案。
( )21. Which is NOT the ingredient fr fried rice with eggs?
A. Carrts. B. Butter. C. Green nins.
( )22. What is the secnd step t ck fried rice with eggs?
A. Heat up the il.
B. Add green nin slices.
C. Mix rice and maynnaise really well.
( )23. What d yu think the passage is?
A. A reply t an invitatin.
B. A page frm a ckbk.
C. Reslutins t New Year.
B
When I was in primary schl, my English teacher Miss Green tld us a stry. Thrugh the stry, she wanted t tell us that there is always a slutin t every prblem, kept that in mind.
One day, when I returned hme, I fund that my father was unhappy. When I asked him why, he tld me that he lst his watch when he was wrking in the garden. He had lked fr it everywhere but culdn't find it. He had als asked my tw elder brthers t help, but they failed, t.
That watch was very imprtant t my father because it was a gift frm my grandfather. "Dn't wrry, Dad. I'll help yu find it," I said. But my father didn't believe it. After all, they all had failed t find it. He said, " if yu find it, I'll give yu 20 dllars." "Ok. just wait," I said and then went t the garden.
Suddenly, I thught f the stry that Miss Green had tld us. But hw culd I find the watch? I started thinking and thinking. Then I remembered that watch ticked(发出滴答声). But the ticking was hard t hear. I decided nt t lk fr it here and there as they did. Instead, I put my ear n the grund. And ten minutes later, I fund the watch.
My father and brthers culdn't believe their ears. They thught I was really lucky. But I shk my head, saying, "N, It wasn't gd luck. I just thught befre I tk actin."
There is always a slutin t every prblem. Just think befre yu take actin.
根据短文内容, 选择最佳答案。
( )24. Hw did the authr's father lk when he returned?
A. Tired B. happy C. Sad
( )25. Why was the watch imprtant t the authr's father?
A. Because it was very expensive.
B. Because it was a gift. frm his father.
C. Because he had used the watch fr many years.
( )26. Hw did the writer find the watch?
A. By lking here and there.
B. By asking his brthers fr help.
C. By listening carefully.
( )27. What des the authr want t tell us in the passage?
A. Think and find a slutin t prblems.
B. Help ur family when they have prblems.
C. Listening carefully at times.
C
Almst all cultures celebrate the end f ne year and the beginning f anther year in sme ways. Different cultures celebrate the beginning f a new year in different ways, and at different times n the calendar.
In western cuntries, peple usually celebrate New Year's Day frm the midnight n December 31st t the mrning f January 1st. Peple may g t the party, smetimes dressing in frmal(正式的)clthes, and they may drink champagne(香槟)at midnight. During the first minute f the new year, peple cheer and wish each ther happiness fr the year ahead. But sme cultures like t celebrate the New Year's Day by walking up early t watch the sunshine better. They welcme the new year with the first light f the sunrise.
Many cultures als d special things t say gdbye t bad luck at the beginning f the new year. Fr example, in Ecuadr, families make a big dll and burn it t shw the bad things frm the past year are gne and the new year can start. There are als ther cmmn traditins that can keep away bad luck in, the new year, such as thrwing things int rivers r seas, r saying special things n the first day f the new year and s n.
Peple arund the wrld think sme new year traditins can bring gd luck in the new year. One widespread Spanish traditin fr gd luck is t eat grapes n New Year's Day. The mre grapes a persn eats, the mre gd luck the persn will have in the year. In France, peple eat pancakes fr gd luck n the New Year's Day. In the United States, sme peple eat black-eyed peas fr gd luck—but t get gd luck fr a whle year yu have t eat 365 f them.
根据短文内容, 选择最佳答案。
( )28. What is the passage is mainly abut?
A. The meaning f having new year.
B. Several different new year, traditins.
C. What t eat n New Year's Day.
( )29. What can we knw frm this passage?
A. Sme, cultures celebrate New Year in the mrning
B. The western peple celebrate New Year nly n New Year's Day
C. Peple in Ecuadr eat grapes n New Year's Day
( )30. What is the main idea f the 3rd paragraph?
A. Bring gd luck.
B. Remembering the past.
C. Keeping away bad luck.
( )31. Which f the fllwing shws the structure(结构)f the passage?
A. B. C.
D
Many peple can use the cmputers, but few f them knw hw t lk after them. Here are sme ways.
Keep yur cmputer in a cl and dry rm. T much r t little heat is bad fr cmputers. 32 Mst cmputers wrk best at a temperature: f: 5℃~30℃.
D nt let peple smke near yur cmputer. All kinds f smke d harm t cmputers and they can cause many prblems,
33 If yu eat near the cmputer, there will be pieces f fd in the keybard. And a little water may be terrible.
Make süre, the glasses, are, right fr yur eyes. , If yu wear glasses, make surer these glasses are gd fr using the cmputer. 34
Keep yur screen clean and d nt have it t bright. A dirty screen can hurt yur eyes. A very bright screen can als be bad fr yur eyes. 35 It will be better fr yu than using the screen f a TV set.
根据短文内容, 从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
答案: 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. ________
三、综合填空(共20小题, 计20分), 共两个语篇。
A
根据短文内容, 从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空, 使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供36~40小题选用, 第二个方框供41~45小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次, 每框有一项剩余。
Everyne can get an invitatin t a party: Hwever, they may nt want t attend(出席)it fr different 36 . In fact, we can refuse it in a right way. Here is 37 fr yu.
First f all, yu shuld 38 the invitatin sn. If yu can't attend, yu shuld let yur friends knw that at nce. If yu get a written invitatin, yu'd better answer it 39 . Dn't let yur friends wait fr t lng. If yu are nt sure, call them t explain(解释)yur prblem 40
When yu decide nt 41 it, yu shuld thank yur friends fr inviting yu first. Then say yu will nt be able t make it and wish them 42 with their events.
Send a card t yur friend 43 yu can't attend the event. After the event, yu shuld call yur friend and ask hw it went. This will make yur friend knw yu still 44 him.
If it's an imprtant party fr yu and yur friend, yu can prmise t have anther party when yu are bth 45 . And it can be just the tw f yu.
答案: 36. ________ 37. ________ 38. ________ 39. ________ 40. ________
41. ________ 42. ________ 43. ________ 44. ________ 45. ________
B
阅读下面语篇, 在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式, 必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
In the age f Internet, receiving(收到)handwritten letters(信)is becming less and less cmmn, but nt fr lifelng pen pals(终生的笔友)Patsy Gregry and Carl Ann Krause.
Gregry, frm England, and Krause, frm New Yrk, started sending letters t each ther in 1955. They(46)________(be)bth 12 years ld at that time. They sn became friends and agreed t send(47)________ least ne letter t each ther every tw(48)________(mnth). Little did they knw that they wuld be pen pals fr 68 years.
Hwever, they never met each ther(49)________Gregry tld her daughter that ne f her wishes was meeting her pen pal Krause.(50)________(help)Gregry, her daughter used scial media(社交媒体)t find her pen pal's family in America. Gregry's daughter asked if they wuld be interested in(51)________(rganize)a meeting fr the tw. They agreed. On her 80th birthday, her daughter(52)________(surprise)Gregry with a ticket t Suth Carlina, where Krause nw lives. Gregry met her lifelng friend n July 14. "Thanks t my daughter. It is(53)________(pssible)fr us t meet withut her help. " Gregry said excitedly.
(54)________they nw keep in tuch mre n scial media than thrugh letters, Gregry still advises peple t. have a pen pal. "Yu(55)________(have)much fun if yu have a lvely pen pal," Gregry said.
答案: 46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. ________
51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________
四、阅读表达(共5小题, 计10分)
Jack is a middle schl student. He's gd at many sprts. He plays ftball, basketball and vlleyball. Smetimes he plays table tennis, but he never plays baseball, because it's t difficult fr him. Of all the ball games, he likes basketball best. He thinks nthing is mre enjyable than playing basketball. Kbe Bryant is his favurite basketball player. He wants t be a basketball player like Kbe Bryant when he grws up. He is in a basketball club nw. He ges t the club twice a week. Smetimes, he spends s much time playing basketball that his mum isn't pleased with him. "Yu shuld spend mre time n yur lessns, nt n basketball. If yu dn't get high scres in yur exams(考试), yu can't play basketball anymre(再也不). " His mum ften tells him that. But in fact, Jack studies hard at schl, and he's gd at all his lessns. He thinks playing sprts is a gd way t relax.
根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。
56. What des Jack think f baseball?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
57. What sprt des Jack like best?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
58. What des Jack want t be when he grws up?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
59. Hw ften des Jack g t the basketball club?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
60. Why is Jack's, mum NOT pleased with Jack?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
五、补全对话(共4小题, 计8分)
根据对话内容, 在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子, 使对话完整, 合乎情景。
A: Gd mrning, Tim. Hw many classes d yu have tday?
B: Seven classes. And. schl is ver at 4:20 p. m. Hw abut yu?
A: Me, t. 61____________________?
B: I have n plans after schl. And yu?
A: Our exams are cming. I want t, find sme useful bks in the library. Wuld yu like t. g with me?
B: 62____________________. I can read sme magazines and newspapers there.
A: Great! And then we can g t the swimming pl.
B: Sunds great. 63____________________?
A: Yes, I'm gd at it. I plan t practice swimming mre t be a great swimmer/
B: I will practice with yu tgether.
A: OK. See yu in frnt f the library after schl.
B: 64____________________.
答案: 61. ________________________________________________________________________________?
62. ________________________________________________________________________________.
63. ________________________________________________________________________________?
64. ________________________________________________________________________________.
六、书面表达(计15分)
假如你是李华, 你们学校下周将举办“英语云辩论”活动(English Online Debate), 你的好朋友Peter邀请你作为辩手一起参加, 但你因故不能参加。请给他回一封电子邮件, 说明自己不能参加的原因, 以及你可以为他提供的帮助。
提示词语: help ut, discussin, think f games t plays
提示问题: 1. Why can't yu take part. in the debate?
2. What will yu d t help Peter?
注意: 1)写作内容包括给出的要点并进行适当的发挥、拓展;
2)词数80左右, 开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
Thanks s much fr inviting me t jin the English Online Debate next Mnday. I'd lve t but I'm afraid I can't.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
I feel really srry and I d wish yu success!
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
2023—2024学年度上学期期末学业水平质量调研
八年级英语听力材料
一、听句子, 选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1. Nick is preparing fr the math exam at hme.
2. Hw much salt d we need t make the sup?
3. Mike invited me t his birthday party next week.
4. I think Zhng Ying Cinema has the mst cmfrtable seats.
5. Amy wants t be a pianist and she practices playing the pian hard.
二、听对话, 根据对话内容, 选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. W: Let's g shpping tgether this Sunday. Which clthes stre d yu like?
M: I ften g t Dream Clthes. But I like Blue Mn better. I can buy clthes the mst cheaply there.
7. M: When will yur father g t Hangzhu?
W: His train will leave at nine 'clck a. m. tmrrw and the trip will take tw hurs.
8. M: We have hney and bananas nw. We als need sme ygurt.
W: OK. I'll g t the supermarket and buy sme.
9. W: Hi, Vince, can yu play tennis with me tnight?
M: Uh, n, srry, I can't. I have t g t the dctr and study fr a test.
W: Oh. Hw abut tmrrw?
M: Tmrrw I may have t lk after my little sister. I'm srry, Andy. I'm really busy this week.
10. W: Hw abut taking a bus t the theater?
M: If we d, we'll be late. S let's take a taxi.
三、听短文, 根据短文内容, 判断下列句子正误, 正确的用“A”表示, 不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前, 你们有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
Hell everyne, I'm Jack. Tday, I'd like t talk abut my dream life in 20 years. I think I will live in a big huse. There will be a garden and a swimming pl. Als, I will have a rbt. It can help me with all kinds f husewrk such as cking and cleaning. Secndly, I will wear special clthes. They will change clr in different places. I'll d utdr exercise three times a week t keep healthy. Lastly, I will travel with my family t space. Hw exciting it is! I can't wait t live such a wnderful life!
四、听写, 听对话, 根据对话内容, 回答问题或完成句子, 每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前, 你将有20秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。
W: What a sunny day! Hw abut ging biking?
M: Are yu jking? It's ht utside.
W: All right. But I have nthing t d at hme. I'm s bred.
M: Well, I bught sme fruit and ygurt at the supermarket this mrning. What abut making fruit salad?
W: Gd idea. I lve fruit salad. Can I d smething t help?
M: Let me see…. I'll cut the watermeln. Can yu wash an apple fr me?
W: N prblem.
M: We have milk, sugar and ygurt. Which d yu want?
W: Sugar and milk. They are my favurite. Let's watch a film while enjying the salad.
M: OK. Let me turn n the cmputer nw.
2023—2024 学年度上学期期末学业水平质量调研
八年级英语参考答案及评分标准
一、听力(共20小题, 计20分)
1—5 BDCEA 6—10 BBCCB 11—15 ABBAB
16. bred 17. supermarket 18. (t)wash an apple 19. sugar and milk
20. watch a film(mvie)
二、阅读理解(共12小题, 计24分)
21—23 BAB 24—27 CBCA 28—31 BACA 32—35 BDEC
三、综合填空(20分)
36—40 DAEFC 41—45 FBEAC
46. were 47. at 48. mnths 49. until 50. t help 51. rganizing
52. surprised 53. impssible 54. althugh 55. will have
四、阅读表达(共5小题, 计10分)
56. He thinks it's really difficult.
57. He likes basketball best.
58. He wants t be a basketball player.
59. He ges t the club twice a week.
60. Because he spends much time playing basketball.
五、补全对话(共4小题, 计8分)
61. What are yu ging t d after schl/What d yu want t d after schl/What's yur plan after schl?
62. Sure. /Yes, I'd lve t.
63. Are yu gd at swimming?
64. See yu
六、参考范文
Dear Peter,
Thanks s much fr inviting me t jin the English Online Debate next Mnday. I'd lve t but I'm afraid I can't. I have a cld and dn't feel well. I cugh a lt and have a runny nse. The dctr asked me t have a gd rest. It's a pity that I can't take part in the debate with yu.
Hwever, I'd still be glad t help ut with the preparatins. I am ging t ffer yu sme materials n this tpic. Besides, I wuld like t share sme imprtant debating skills with yu. Please let me knw if yu have any prblem.
I feel really srry and I d wish yu success!
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
Learn t Ck Fried Rice with Eggs
Ingredients:
•A bwl f cked ricer •2 eggs • 4spns, f il •Sme green
nin slices and carrts
•A big teaspn f maynnaise(蛋黄酱)
Instructins;
•Mix the rice and the maynnaise really well.
•Heat up the il.
vPut the eggs int the il. Remember nt t ck them fr t lng.
•Add the rice, heat it and mix up the eggs and the rice.
•Add green nin slices and carrts, and ck them fr a few minutes.
Tip:
Maynnaise has all the imprtant ingredients fr fried rice—il, salt and s n. S try mixing it with the rice first, then it will get the fried rice a gd taste.
A. Be careful when yu use the cmputer.
B. The wet envirnment is als bad fr them.
C. If yu can affrd ne, buy a cmputer screen.
D. D nt eat r drink when yu are near yur cmputer.
E. Sme peple use a different pair f glasses when they use a cmputer.
A. smething useful B. get t C. carefully D. reasns E. reply t F. in a week
A. care abut B. gd luck C. available D. hwever E. althugh F. t accept
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