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初中英语沪教牛津版(五四制)七年级下册(新版)Unit 1 Writing a travel guide单元测试课时训练
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这是一份初中英语沪教牛津版(五四制)七年级下册(新版)Unit 1 Writing a travel guide单元测试课时训练,共14页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,短文选词填空,用所给单词的正确形式填空,划线部分提问,同义句转化,改写句子,阅读单选,完形填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择
1.—Hw d yu ________ yur summer vacatin?
—It’s great. I lve it.
A.likeB.knwC.think fD.dislike
2.These freign students _________ Chinese fr mre than ten years.
A.learnedB.have learnedC.will learnD.learn
3.________ the hut is ld and small, it’s warm and cmfrtable.
A.BecauseB.But
C.SD.Althugh
4.—Thank yu fr yur help.
—_________.
A.That’s rightB.N thanks
C.Yu are welcmeD.It desn’t matter
5.Mary bught a new pair f jeans fr ________.
A.hersB.herC.herselfD.she
6.Remember t ________ the lights when yu leave the classrm.
A.get ffB.cut dwnC.turn ffD.think f
7.Dad is a dctr and he ften wrks fr ver 12 hurs a day.We really ________ his health.
A.sund likeB.think fC.wrry abutD.talk with
8.The area is _________ its beautiful flwers, green trees and fresh air.
A.famus asB.famus frC.famus tD.famus in
9.Mst f the students will g t visit the exhibitin if the weather _______ fine tmrrw.
A.isB.areC.wasD.will be
10.If he’s free, he ________ arund the wrld.
A.travelB.will travelC.travelsD.are ging t travel
11.—Jim will take sme drinks t the restaurant.
—If he ________, the waiters will nt allw him t drink them.
A.isB.desC.hasD.d
12.Yur spken English will certainly imprve ________ yu practice it every day.
A.thughB.befreC.ifD.until
13.— Emma failed her exams. I think she shuld wrk harder.
— I agree. ________ she des, she’ll get gd grades.
A.IfB.BecauseC.BefreD.Thugh
14.Hangzhu _______ the West Lake.
A.is famus frB.is knwn asC.is different frmD.is the same as
15.If yu g t the China Pavilin(中国馆), yu _______ it’s full f visitrs.
A.findB.fundC.will findD.have fund
二、短文选词填空
Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds r expressins in the bx. Each can nly be used nce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次。)
One f the mst interesting places t visit in Singapre is the bird park. It’s lcated in the industrial area f Singapre, called Jurng(裕廊). The bird park is abut 12 kilmetres frm the ____16____ f the city and it’s easy t get there by bus r taxi.There are hundreds f beautiful birds frm many different parts f the wrld, ____17____ penguins(企鹅), parrts, eagles and striches. The birds are kept in large cages. There’s als a very large cage which yu can walk inside t get a clser lk at the birds. It ____18____ abut tw hurs t see all the birds. Yu can walk arund the park r ride n the bus. The best time t visit the park is in the early mrning r late in the afternn when the birds are ____19____ singing beautifully.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
20.If the light ________ (be) red, yu must stp walking.
21.If Jhn cmes here, I ________ (call) yu.
22.If it ______ (nt rain), he ______ (play) with me tmrrw.
23.Our English teacher gives us many ________ n hw t study English well.(suggest)
24.Shenzhu X rse up and ________ in the end.(appear)
25.The prince and the princess lived ________ in the castle.(happy)
四、划线部分提问
26.My mther lves sitcms.(对画线部分提问)
________ des yur mther ________ ________ sitcms?
五、同义句转化
27.Study hard, and yu’ll pass the final exam. (改为同义句)
________ ________ study hard, ________ pass the final exam.
28.Hw des he like talent shws?(改为同义句)
________ ________ he ________ ________ talent shws?
六、改写句子
29.Dn’t wear yur jeans t the party. Yur teacher wn’t let yu in.(改为含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句)
______ ______ ______ yur jeans t the party, yur teacher ______ let yu in.
七、阅读单选
New Yrk is a very large city with 8 millin peple. Hw d s many peple mve abut the city n their way t wrk and schl? S, we shuld knw smething abut its transprtatin.
In New Yrk yu can travel arund the city by subway, bus, taxi and car. The subway runs n the railrad lines under the city. It crsses the city at different pints and ges all parts f the city. Traveling by subway is the quickest way t get arund the city.
The secnd way t travel arund the city is by public bus. It’s slwer(更慢的) way t travel. This is because the bus mves n the rad and the traffic is ften heavy.
Yu can travel arund the city by taxi, t. This is the mst expensive way, but the taxi will take yu t the place yu wish t g t. If the traffic is heavy, the taxi will be slw. During the mrnings and afternns this is the “rush hur”. This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with peple ging t and frm wrk.
The last way t get arund New Yrk is using yur wn car. Hwever, it’s nt easy fr yu t drive, especially(尤其是) when yu are driving in the “rush hur”. If there is an accident(交通事故) n the rad, yu will have t wait fr a lng time.
The best time t travel arund the city is frm 9 a.m. t 4 p.m. This is the time after the mrning “rush hur” and befre the evening “rush hur”. Traffic will be less crwded because mst peple are already at schl r at wrk.
30.Accrding t the passage, hw many ways can peple travel arund New Yrk?
A.Tw.B.Three.C.Fur.D.Five.
31.Accrding t the passage, which is the quickest way t travel arund New Yrk?
A.By subway.B.By bus.C.By taxi.D.By car.
32.If yu travel in New Yrk in yur wn car, which is the best time?
A.Frm 8 a.m. t 10 a.m.B.Frm 3 a.m. t 10 p.m.
C.Frm 3 a.m. t 5 p.m.D.Frm 10 a.m. t 3 p.m.
33.This passage is mainly(主要) abut ________.
A.the weather f New YrkB.the traffic f New Yrk
C.the peple in New YrkD.the best time in New Yrk
34.Which f the fllwing is RIGHT abut “rush hur”?
A.The subway nly runs n the railrad lines in the “rush hur”.
B.The taxi will nt take yu t the place in the “rush hur”.
C.It is nt easy fr yu t take a bus arund the city in the “rush hur”.
D.Traffic will be less crwded in the “rush hur”.
八、完形填空
It is a sunny day. Emily takes the ____35____ t Lndn with her family. This is her first time t leave(离开)her twn.When they walk ut f the train statin, Emily starts t ____36____. There are s many cars n the rad and she feels uneasy(不安的). Emily puts her hands ver her ears, clses her eyes and thinks f her ____37____ with flwers and green grass.
“Open yur eyes, Emily. Yu dn’t want t miss this,” her sister Diana says.
Emily pens her eyes. Peple are everywhere(到处), and the buildings are ____38____. “Aren’t there any gardens arund here?” Emily ____39____.
Diana says,“I knw yu miss the garden back hme, but why nt lk at things arund yu? There are lts f ____40____ things.”
Emily lks up and she finds smething interesting. It’s really ____41____ her twn. Emily feels better and asks her parents, “Where are we ging?” Her parents keep it a secret(保密).
“Yu’ll ____42____,” her mum says t her.
After ten minutes’ walk, they ____43____ at a shp. “Wha! It’s a ty shp,” Emily says.
After they walk int the shp, Emily lks arund it. There are s many interesting tys in it. She can’t believe(相信)her eyes.
“This is a _____44_____ place,” Emily says. “I lve it.”
35.A.busB.trainC.planeD.taxi
36.A.wrryB.danceC.shwD.share
37.A.bedrmB.kitchenC.plD.garden
38.A.strngB.smallC.mdernD.heavy
39.A.readsB.answersC.writesD.asks
40.A.rightB.wrngC.newD.ld
41.A.full fB.ready frC.different frmD.fit fr
42.A.lseB.buyC.seeD.hear
43.A.wrkB.stpC.stayD.sit
44.A.cheapB.wnderfulC.busyD.clean
九、短文首字母填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。
We all knw the Yellw Muntain is ___45___ f the mst famus(著名的) muntains(山) in China. Every year t___46___ f visitrs g there. It’s nt f___47___ frm Nanjing. It will t___48___ yu abut tw hurs t get there by car. Yu can als g there by train r by p___49___. While yu are c___50___ the muntain, yu can e___51___ the sea f cluds. In the e___52___ mrning when the sun rises(升起), the sky lks b___53___. It’s really a nice place t v___54___.
十、阅读回答问题
Tm is a middle schl teacher. He is an American. He likes travelling(旅行). He knws that Lhasa(拉萨) is ne f the mst beautiful places in the wrld. S he travels t Lhasa with his friend.
After arriving in Beijing by plane, they buy tw train tickets frm Beijing t Lhasa. The train leaves Beijing at 8:00 p.m. n Mnday. When the train runs in Tibet, Tm and his friend are happy t see the blue sky, white cluds and many birds. Everything there is s beautiful. Then Tm sees many peple riding hrses. S he asks the man next t him, “What are they ding?” “They are jining a hrse-riding race. They hld(举办) the race in August every year,” the man answers. Tm sees a brwn hrse, the train gets t Lhasa. After arriving in Lhasa, Tm and his friend see Tibetan antelpes(藏羚羊)and visit the Ptala Palace(布达拉宫). They have a gd time in Lhasa.
根据短文内容完成下列各题。
55.Where des Tm cme frm?
________________
56.Hw d they get t Lhasa frm Beijing?
________________
57.When d peple hld the hrse-riding race every year?
________________
58.What d Tm and his friend d in Lhasa?
________________
59.将画线句子翻译成中文。
________________
十一、材料作文
60.假如你是李明,来自兴化(Xinghua),住在Happiness Hme。向你的朋友Simn介绍你的家乡。兴化著名的景点有:水上森林景区(Aquatic Frest Scenic Spt),千岛菜花景区(Kuril Cauliflwer Scenic Spt)。
请根据下面的提示,写一篇英语短文,词数90字左右,要求:包含以下所给要点,可以适当拓展;条理清晰,语意连贯;表述准确,句式灵活,字迹工整。开头已给出,不计词数。
1. Where is yur hmetwn? What is it like?
2. What interesting places in yur hmetwn d yu like? What can peple d there?
3. Where d yu live? Hw are yur neighburs?(举1—2个例子)
4. What d yu want t say t visitrs?
Hell, I’m Li Ming. I’m ging t shw yu arund my hmetwn.
参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:——你的暑假过得怎么样?——非常棒,我喜欢。
考查动词辨析。like喜欢;knw知道;think f认为;dislikes不喜欢。What d yu think f?=Hw d yu like?意思是“你认为……怎么样?”,根据答语可知,问句是让对方发表一下对暑假的看法,故选A。
2.B
【详解】句意:这些外国学生学汉语已经有十多年了。
考查时态。根据时间状语“fr mre than ten years”,此处表示从过去到现在一直做某事,应用现在完成时,故选B。
3.D
【详解】句意:虽然这个小屋又旧又小,但是它温暖舒适。
考查连词辨析。Because因为;But但是;S所以;Althugh虽然。根据“the hut is ld and small, it’s warm and cmfrtable.”可知,句子前后是让步关系,因此用althugh引导状语从句。故选D。
4.C
【详解】句意:——感谢你的帮助。——不用谢。
考查情景交际。That’s right那是正确的;N thanks别管闲事;Yu are welcme不用谢;It desn’t matter没关系。根据“Thank yu”,此处是回答感谢,故选C。
5.C
【详解】句意:Mary为自己买了一条新的牛仔裤。
考查代词辨析。hers她的,名词性物主代词;her她的,形容词性物主代词;herself她自己,反身代词;she她,人称代词。此处作fr的宾语,和主语Mary指同一个人,所以应填反身代词,故选C。
6.C
【详解】句意:当你离开教室时记得关灯。
考查动词短语辨析。get ff下车;cut dwn砍倒;turn ff关;think f想起。根据“when yu leave the classrm”可知应是关灯,故选C。
7.C
【详解】句意:爸爸是一名医生,他经常工作超过12个小时一天。我们真的担心他的健康。
考查动词短语。sund like听起来像;think f想起;wrry abut担心;talk with与……交谈。根据“Dad is a dctr and he ften wrks fr ver 12 hurs a day”可知,父亲每天工作时间总是超过12小时,属于超负荷工作,所以此处应是说担心他的健康,故选C。
8.B
【详解】句意:该地区以其美丽的鲜花,绿色的树木和新鲜的空气而闻名。
考查形容词短语。be famus as作为……而出名,后接某种职业;be famus fr因……而出名,后接出名的原因。根据“The area is … its beautiful flwers, green trees and fresh air”可知,此处介绍出名的原因,故此处应填famus fr,故选B。
9.A
【详解】句意:如果明天天气好,大部分学生将去参观展览。
考查时态。本句是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,主语“the weather”是不可数名词,所以谓语动词用is。故选A。
10.B
【详解】句意:如果他有空,他将周游世界。
考查条件状语从句。根据“If he’s free, he…arund the wrld.”可知是含有if引导的条件状语从句,主从复合句遵循“主将从现”的原则,从句是一般现在时,主句应用一般将来时。故选B。
11.B
【详解】句意:——吉姆将带一些饮料去餐厅。——如果他带了,服务员不会允许他喝。
考查条件状语从句和时态。is是;des做,助动词(无词义);has有(三单);d做,助动词(无词义)。结合句意可知,答句是if引导的条件状语从句,if引导条件状语从句遵循主将从现原则。如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时。问句中“take携带”是动词,所以答句用助动词指代实义动词take的相应形式,以避免重复。主语he是第三人称单数形式,故用助动词des。故选C。
12.C
【详解】句意:如果你每天练习的话,你的英语口语水平一定会提高的。
考查从属连词辨析。thugh虽然;befre在……之前;if如果,是否;until直到。根据“yu practice it every day”可知,每天练习是口语提高的前提条件,应用if来引导条件状语从句。故选C。
13.A
【详解】句意:——艾玛考试不及格。我认为她应该更加努力。——我同意。如果她这样做,她就会取得好成绩。
考查连词。If如果;Because因为;Befre在……之前;Thugh尽管。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,故选A。
14.A
【详解】句意:杭州因西湖而闻名。
考查形容词短语。is famus fr因……而闻名;is knwn as作为……而出名;is different frm与……不同;is the same as与……一样。根据常识可知,杭州因西湖而闻名。故选A。
15.C
【详解】句意:如果你去中国馆,你会发现挤满了游客。
考查时态。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,主句一般将来时。故选C。
16.B 17.D 18.E 19.A
【导语】介绍了新加坡最有趣的景点之一——鸟类公园。
16.句意:鸟类公园距离市中心约12公里,乘公共汽车或出租车很容易到达。根据“abut 12 kilmetres frm the ... f the city”及备选词可知,应是距离市中心12公里,the centre f“……的中心”,故填B。
17.句意:有来自世界各地的数百种美丽的鸟类,包括企鹅、鹦鹉、鹰和鸵鸟。根据“There are hundreds f beautiful birds”和“penguins(企鹅), parrts, eagles and striches”可知,应是包括企鹅、鹦鹉、鹰和鸵鸟,including符合语境,故填D。
18.句意:看完所有的鸟大约需要两个小时。根据“ abut tw hurs t ”可知,此处应是指看鸟花费两小时,it作主语,备选词takes符合语法,故填E。
19.句意:参观公园的最佳时间是在清晨或下午晚些时候,鸟儿都在优美地歌唱。根据“when the birds are ... singing beautifully”及备选词可知,应是所有的鸟儿在歌唱,all符合语境,故填A。
20.is
【详解】句意:如果灯是红色的,你必须停止行走。这是if引导的条件状语从句,主句中含有情态动词must,符合“主情从现”,从句中主语the light是三单人称,be动词用is。故填is。
21.will call
【详解】句意:如果约翰来了,我会打电话给你。这是if引导的条件状语从句,在时态上要用主将从现,此处是主句,用一般将来时will d的结构。故填will call。
22. desn’t rain will play
【详解】根据“If”可知,该句为if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句采用一般将来时,从句采用一般现在时。从句主语it为第三人称单数,rain为实义动词,构成否定要借助助动词des加nt,缩写成desn’t,后加动词原形rain;主句谓语为will+动词原形,即will play。故填desn’t rain;will play。
23.suggestins
【详解】句意:我们的英语老师给了我们很多关于如何学好英语的建议。根据空前many“许多”可知,空处应是可数名词复数形式,suggest“建议”为动词,变形为名词复数为suggestins。故填suggestins。
24.disappeared
【详解】句意:神舟十号升空,最后消失了。根据“rse up”,可知飞船上升后消失了,应用动词disappear,结合时间状语“in the end”,本句描述发生在过去的事情,应用一般过去时态,故填disappeared。
25.happily
【详解】句意:王子和公主幸福地生活在城堡里。happy“幸福的”,形容词,此处应用副词修饰动词,故填happily。
26. What think f
【详解】句意:我妈妈喜欢情景喜剧。画线部分lves表示“喜欢”,是对某个事物的评价,应用“What d sb think f sth?”来提问,助动词des后加动词原形。故填What;think;f。
27. If yu yu’ll
【详解】 句意:努力学习,你会通过期末考试的。根据要求用同义句转换,可改为if引导的条件状语从句,If置于句首,注意首字母大写,主语为yu,第一空和第二空填If yu;条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,故主句用一般将来时,第三空填yu’ll。故填If;yu;yu’ll。
28. What des think f## abut
【详解】句意:他对选秀节目有怎样的评价?“Hw des he like…?”和“What des he think f / abut …?”是同义句,询问“他对……评价或看法”,句首首字母要大写,故填What;des;think;f/ abut。
29. If yu wear wn’t
【详解】句意:不要穿牛仔裤去参加派对。你的老师不会让你进去的。考查两个简单句合并为含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句。根据“Dn’t wear yur jeans t the party”可知,如果你穿牛仔裤去参加派对的话,老师不会让你进去,应用if引导条件状语从句,引导词if位于句首,首字母要大写。主语为yu,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句采用一般现在时,谓语动词用原形wear;主句采用一般将来时,will的否定式为wn’t。故填If;yu;wear;wn’t。
30.C 31.A 32.D 33.B 34.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了几种在纽约游玩的交通方式,乘坐地铁,搭公交,坐出租,或自驾。
30.细节理解题。根据文中的“ Traveling by subway is the quickest way t get arund the city.”,“The secnd way t travel arund the city is by public bus. ”,“Yu can travel arund the city by taxi, t. ”以及“The last way t get arund New Yrk is using yur wn car. ”可知有四种出行方式,分别是坐地铁,坐公交,坐出租车以及自驾。故选C。
31.细节理解题。根据第二段的“Traveling by subway is the quickest way t get arund the city.”可知坐地铁是最快的出行方式。故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据最后一段的“The best time t travel arund the city is frm 9 a.m. t 4 p.m.”可知,最佳时间是早上9点到下午四点之间,能够避开高峰期。故选D。
33.主旨大意题。根据“S, we shuld knw smething abut its transprtatin.”可知主要是介绍纽约的交通方式。故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据“ This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with peple ging t and frm wrk.”可知,高峰期时人们上下班的时间,那时候路面上的交通很繁忙。选项C“高峰时期坐公交环绕城市不容易”符合。故选C。
35.B 36.A 37.D 38.C 39.D 40.C 41.C 42.C 43.B 44.B
【导语】本文讲述了爱米莉和爸妈去伦敦的所见所闻所感和所做的事情。
35.句意:艾米莉和她的家人坐火车去伦敦。
bus公车;train火车;plane飞机;taxi出租车。根据下文“When they walk ut f the train statin”可知他们走出火车站,说明他们是乘坐火车去伦敦的。故选B。
36.句意:当他们走出火车站时,艾米莉开始担心。
wrry担心;dance跳舞;shw展示;share分享。根据下文“she feels uneasy”可知她感觉不安,说明她很担心。故选A。
37.句意:艾米莉把手放在耳朵上,闭上眼睛,想起了花园里的鲜花和绿草。
bedrm卧室;kitchen厨房;pl游泳池;garden花园。根据空格后的“with flwers and green grass”可知,有花有草的应是花园。故选D。
38.句意:到处是人,建筑物都很现代化。
strng强烈的;small小的;mdern现代化的;heavy重的。根据上文“t Lndn with her family”可知,他们去了伦敦,因此建筑物应是现代化的。故选C。
39.句意:爱米莉问道:“这儿周围难道没有花园吗?”
reads阅读;answers回答;writes写;asks问。根据空格前的“Aren’t there any gardens arund here?”可知这是一个问题,应用动词asks。故选D。
40.句意:这儿有很多新东西。
right正确的;wrng错误的;new新的;ld旧的。根据下文“Emily lks up and she finds smething interesting.”可知,她发现了一些有趣的东西,说明这些对于爱米莉来说也是新奇的东西。故选C。
41.句意:它真的和她的小镇是不一样的。
full f充满;ready fr为……做准备;different frm与……不同;fit fr适合。根据上一句“Emily lks up and she finds smething interesting.”可知,爱米莉发现有趣的东西,说明和她所在的小镇是不一样的。故选C。
42.句意:她妈妈跟她说:“你会明白的。”
lse丢失;buy购买;see明白,看见;hear听见。根据上文“Emily feels better and asks her parents, ‘Where are we ging?’ Her parents keep it a secret(保密).”可知,她的爸妈不告诉她要去哪里,要保密,说明他们要让爱米莉自己去看,自己去发现。故选C。
43.句意:步行了10分钟后,他们在一家商店前停下来了。
wrk工作;stp停下来;stay停留;sit坐。根据下文“After they walk int the shp”可知,他们走进那家店,说明此处指他们在店门口停下来。故选B。
44.句意:爱米莉说:“这是一个很棒的地方,我喜欢它。”
cheap廉价的;wnderful令人惊奇的;busy繁忙的;clean干净的。根据“I lve it”可知,爱米莉喜欢,说明这是一个很棒的地方。故选B。
45.()ne 46.(t)husands 47.(f)ar 48.(t)ake 49.(p)lane 50.(c)limbing 51.(e)njy 52.(e)arly 53.(b)eautiful 54.(v)isit
【导语】本文介绍了黄山的地理位置,到达方式及可欣赏的美景。
45.句意:我们都知道黄山是中国最著名的山脉之一。根据“Yellw Muntain is ... f the mst famus(著名的) muntains(山) in China.”可指,此处为ne f the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……之一”。故填()ne。
46.句意:每年有成千上万的游客去那里。根据“t... f visitrs”可知,此处为thusands f表示“成千上万的”。故填(t)husands。
47.句意:它离南京不远。far frm“离……远”,固定短语。故填(f)ar。
48.句意:开车去那儿大约要花两个小时。it takes sb+时间+t d sth“花费某人多少时间做某事”,will后跟动词原形。故填(t)ake。
49.句意:你也可以坐火车或飞机去那里。根据“by train r by p...”可知,此处为by plane“坐飞机”。故填(p)lane。
50.句意:当你爬山的时候,你可以享受云海。根据“While yu are c... the muntain”可知,此处是指爬山,climb“爬”,are后跟ding。故填(c)limbing。
51.句意:当你爬山的时候,你可以享受云海。根据“yu can e... the sea f cluds.”可知,此处是享受云海,enjy“享受”,can后跟动词原形。故填(e)njy。
52.句意:在太阳升起的清晨,天空看起来很漂亮。根据“In the e... mrning when the sun rises(升起)”可知,此处为in the early mrning表示“清晨”。故填(e)arly。
53.句意:在太阳升起的清晨,天空看起来很漂亮。根据“In the ... mrning when the sun rises(升起)”及首字母提示可知,太阳升起的清晨,天空看起来很漂亮,beautiful“漂亮的”,形容词作表语。故填(b)eautiful。
54.句意:这真的是一个值得参观的好地方。根据“It’s really a nice place t v...”可知,此处是指参观的好地方,visit“参观”,t为不定式符号,后跟原形。故填(v)isit。
55.Tm/He cmes frm America. 56.They get t Lhasa frm Beijing by train.
57.Peple hld the hrse-riding race in August every year. 58.They see Tibetan antelpes and visit the Ptala Palace. 59.周一晚上八点,火车从北京离开。
【导语】本文讲述了来自美国的Tm去拉萨旅行的经历。
55.根据“He is an American.”可知,Tm来自美国。故填Tm/He cmes frm America.
56.根据“After arriving in Beijing by plane, they buy tw train tickets frm Beijing t Lhasa.”可知,他们乘火车从北京到达拉萨。故填They get t Lhasa frm Beijing by train.
57.根据“ They hld(举办) the race in August every year”可知,他们每年8月举办比赛。故填Peple hld the hrse-riding race in August every year.
58.根据“After arriving in Lhasa, Tm and his friend see Tibetan antelpes(藏羚羊)and visit the Ptala Palace(布达拉宫). ”可知,他们在那里看了藏羚羊参观了布达拉宫。故填They see Tibetan antelpes and visit the Ptala Palace.
59.the train“火车”,leaves Beijing“离开北京”,at 8:00 p.m. n Mnday“周一晚上8点”。故填:周一晚上八点,火车从北京离开。
60.One pssible versin:
Hell, I’m Li Ming. I’m ging t shw yu arund my hmetwn.
Xinghua is my hmetwn. It is a very beautiful city. The air here is very fresh. Every year lts f plenty f visitrs cme t visit Aquatic Frest Scenie Spt and Kuril Cauliflwer Scenic Spt. We can smell the flwers and hear the birds sing there. I live in a new neighburhd. The neighburs are kind and helpful. Vlunteers ften help peple with all kinds f prblems. They ften help children with their hmewrk. They help peple check the cmputers and fix the bikes. My favurite place is Black Twel Park. It is in the nrth f Xinghua. It is a gd place t meet friends. I like my hmetwn very much. Welcme t my hmetwn.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文,属于材料作文写作;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:文章开头以及要点已经给出,按照提示的要点逐点阐述,可以适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接短文开头,引出话题;
第二步,先介绍家乡的名字和样子,再介绍你家乡里你喜欢的一两个地方,说明在那里可以做什么,介绍你生活的小区,以及邻居们是什么样的人,要列举具体的事例;
第三步,说出你想对游客说的话并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①hear sb d听见某人做某事
②all kinds f各种
[高分句型]
It is a gd place t meet friends.(动词不定式作定语)
A.all B.centre C.spends D.including E. takes
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