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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section A图片课件ppt
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这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section A图片课件ppt，文件包含人教版初中英语八年级下册Unit7SectionA3a-3c课件pptx、Unit7SectionA3a听力mp3等2份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共29页， 欢迎下载使用。
1. 能掌握本课时重点词汇和句型，能熟练谈论地理和自然话题。
2.运用skimming策略,通过找关键词来判断文章大意及段落大意,能够快速提取文中信息,回答相关问题,掌握文体结构。
3.运用scanning策略,获取文章细节信息,学会概括段落主旨的方法, 完成不同的阅读任务, 提升阅读理解能力。
Learning gals
4. 通过了解珠穆朗玛峰的险峻，感受人类克服困难挑战极限的勇气，增强自信心。
Hw t read the large numbers?
Arn Ralstn(阿伦•罗尔斯顿)
His arm was caught when he was climbing.
He used his knife t cut ff half his right arm.
the highest
it’s very dangerus fr peple t climb. But many peple try t climb this muntain.
Nw let’s begin ur class and find ut the answers frm the article.
A. The intrductin f QmlangmaB. Dangers in Qmlangma climbingC. Many peple climb Qmlangma
What will the article talk abut?
Tips: Lk at the title and picture, and predict what yu will read abut.
Read the article and match each paragraph with the main ideas.
Spirit f climbers
Achievements f climbers
Facts and dangers
Tips: The first sentence and key wrds are helpful.
Scanning para.1 and fill in the blanks.
Qmlangma—the Mst Dangerus Muntain in the Wrld?One f the wrld's mst dangerus sprts is muntain climbing, and ne f the mst ppular places fr this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run alng the suthwestern part f China. Of all the muntains, Qmlangma rises the highest and is the mst famus. It is 8,848.86 meters high and s is very dangerus t climb. Thick cluds cver the tp and snw can fall very hard. Even mre serius difficulties include freezing weather cnditins and heavy strms. It is als very hard t take in air as yu get near the tp.
ne f the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数 最……的……之一。
该结构作主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数。
adj. 西南的；西南方向的
厚的；浓的 反义词：thin（瘦的；薄的）
It is +adj. + t d sth. it为形式主语, 动词不定式短语为真正的主语。
muntain climbing
suthwestern
Thick cluds
very hard
Can yu imagine ther dangers fr the climbers
The first peple t reach the tp were Tenzing Nrgay and Edmund Hillary n May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did s in 1960, while the first wman t succeed was Junk Tabei frm Japan in 1975.
Scanning para.2 and fill in the blanks.
On May 29,1953
reach the tp
Chinese team
wman succeed
Wh reached the tp?
Even thugh it is dangerus t reach the tp f Qmlangma, many peple never give up.
Why d s many climbers risk their lives?
Scanning para.3
Why d s many climbers risk their lives? One f the main reasns is that peple want t challenge themselves in the face f difficulties. The spirit f these climbers shws us that we shuld never give up trying t achieve ur dreams. It als shws that humans can smetimes be strnger than the frces f nature.
v. & n. 挑战；考验
v. 达成；完成；成功
the frce f… ……的力量/力
Scanning para.3 and answer the questins.
1.Why d s many climbers risk their lives?2.What spirit d the climbers shw us ?
Peple want t challenge themselves in the face f difficulties.
1:We shuld never give up trying t achieve ur dreams .
2:Humans can smetimes be strnger than the frces f nature.
What ther spirits can we learn frm climbers?
never give up trying t achieve ur dreams
challenge themselves in the face f difficulties
Why des the writer use a “ ？” in the title?
Qmlangma——the Mst Dangerus Muntain in the Wrld
“Humans are strnger than anything else. If peple wrk tgether, anything wuld be achieved.
“If we have teamwrk, maybe mst dangers in the muntain seem nt dangerus at all.
“If humans have strng spirit , we can smetimes be strnger than the frce f nature.”
big difficulties
Qmlangma is the biggest difficulties fr climbers.
Speak ut yur difficulties.
1:What is yur “Qmlangma” (big difficulties) in yur heart?2:Hw d yu vercme(克服) these difficulties?
The “Qmlangma” in my heart is that .In rder t vercme it,I will .
Read the article again and cmplete the chart.
thick cluds
1953 – Tenzing Nrgay and Edmund Hillary were the first t reach the tp
mst dangerus sprt
very highsnw can fall very hardfreezing weather cnditinsheavy strmsvery hard t take in air
1960 – The first Chinese team reached the tp1975 – Junk Tabei was the first wman t reach the tp
mst ppular place highestmst famusmre serius difficultiesstrnger than the frces f nature
Answer the questins using infrmatin frm the article.
Where are the Himalayas?The Himalayas run alng the suthwestern part f China.2. Hw high is Qmlangma?Qmlangma is 8,844.43 meters high.
3. Why d s many peple try t climb this muntain even thugh it is dangerus?Many peple try t climb this muntain even thugh it is dangerus because they want t challenge themselves in the face f difficulties.4. What des the spirit f the climbers tell us?The spirit f the climbers tells us that we shuld never give up trying t achieve ur dreams.
= even if 即使；虽然（引导让步状语从句，不能和but连用）
Retell the stry accrding t the mind map.
Spirit f Climbers
Facts and Dangers
Achievements f Climbers
The Himalayas _________ the _____________ part f China.
thick cluds ______ the tp.
snw _______ very hard.
_________ weather cnditins.
It’s hard t ___________ air.
the first peple _________ the tp.
the first ______________ did s.
the first wman t _________.
__________ themselves _______________ difficulties.
never give up trying t ___________________.
Humans smetimes cun be _______ than ________ f nature.
in the face f
achieve ur dreams
Language pints
1. Even mre serius difficulties include freezing weather cnditins and heavy strms. (教材P51 3a)
include及物动词，意为“包括；包含”，指包含其中的一部分。include作动词，还可意为“使成为……的一部分”。
eg：Des the price include pstage? 这个价格包含邮费吗？ Yu shuld include sme examples in yur essay. 你应该在文章里举一些例子。
【拓展】including介词，意为“包括……在内”，和其后的名词、代词等一起形成介宾短语。
eg：I get three days’ hliday including New Year's Day. 包括元旦在内，我有三天假期。
2. while the first wman t succeed was Junk Tabei frm Japan in 1975. (教材P51 3a)
succeed动词，意为“实现目标；成功”，是不及物动词，因此不能用于被动语态。succeed in ding sth. 意为“成功做成某事”，succeed with sth.意为“在某方面获得成功”；其形容词为“successful”，意为“成功的”。名词为“success”意为“成功”。
eg：His plan succeeded. 他的计划成功了 He is certain t succeed in ding his experiment. 他很确定做试验一定会成功。 Yu wn't succeed with the wrk if yu dn't put yur mind t it. 如果你不专心做这项工作，你就不会成功。
【拓展延伸】成功相关的词反义词succeed v. 成功fail v. 失败success n. 成功failure / unsuccess n. 失败successful adj. 成功的unsuccessful adj. 不成功的successfully adv. 成功地unsuccessfully adv. 不成功地
3. The spirit f these climbers shws us that we shuld never give up trying t achieve ur dreams. (教材P51 3a)
achieve及物动词，意为“达到；完成；成功”。其宾语可以是“实现”的目标、目的等，也可以是“取得”的胜利、成功、名誉、地位等。achieve ne’s dream=realize ne’s dream=make ne’s dream cme true, 意为“实现某人的梦想”。
eg：Everybdy shuld be given the chance t achieve his aim. 每个人都应该被给予实现自己目标的机会。 He achieved n success. 他没有获得成功。
【拓展】achieve + 后缀 -ment → achievement n. 成就；成绩
4. It als shws that humans can smetimes be strnger than the frces f nature. (教材P51 3a)
frce做名词，意为“力；力量 ”，既可指实际意义上的力，如自然力，又可指抽象意义的力，如影响力。the frce f“……的力量/力”。
eg：He changed the wrld thrugh the frce f his ideas. 他用自己的思想改变了世界。
【拓展】frce还可作动词，意为“迫使；强迫”，frce sb. t d sth. 表示“迫使某人做某事”。
eg：Wars frced them t leave their hmes. 战争迫使他们离开家园。
5. One f the main reasns is that peple want t challenge themselves in the face f difficulties. (教材P51 3a)
eg：He keeps sense f humr in the face f great difficulties. 他在困难面前保持幽默感。 He shwed great bravery in the face f danger. 面对危险他表现得非常勇敢。
If yu want t see the mst beautiful stars,keep climbing!Even if yu fall,yu will fall int stars!(想看星河璀璨，唯有向上攀登！即使跌倒，也会坠落在星辰之间！)
Hmewrk1. D the exercises in students’ bk.2. Read and recite the wrds and phrases in Sectin A (3a).3. Preview the passage in Sectin A 4a-4c.
1. 能掌握本课时重点词汇和句型，能熟练谈论地理和自然话题。
2.运用skimming策略,通过找关键词来判断文章大意及段落大意,能够快速提取文中信息,回答相关问题,掌握文体结构。
3.运用scanning策略,获取文章细节信息,学会概括段落主旨的方法, 完成不同的阅读任务, 提升阅读理解能力。
Learning gals
4. 通过了解珠穆朗玛峰的险峻，感受人类克服困难挑战极限的勇气，增强自信心。
Hw t read the large numbers?
Arn Ralstn(阿伦•罗尔斯顿)
His arm was caught when he was climbing.
He used his knife t cut ff half his right arm.
the highest
it’s very dangerus fr peple t climb. But many peple try t climb this muntain.
Nw let’s begin ur class and find ut the answers frm the article.
A. The intrductin f QmlangmaB. Dangers in Qmlangma climbingC. Many peple climb Qmlangma
What will the article talk abut?
Tips: Lk at the title and picture, and predict what yu will read abut.
Read the article and match each paragraph with the main ideas.
Spirit f climbers
Achievements f climbers
Facts and dangers
Tips: The first sentence and key wrds are helpful.
Scanning para.1 and fill in the blanks.
Qmlangma—the Mst Dangerus Muntain in the Wrld?One f the wrld's mst dangerus sprts is muntain climbing, and ne f the mst ppular places fr this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run alng the suthwestern part f China. Of all the muntains, Qmlangma rises the highest and is the mst famus. It is 8,848.86 meters high and s is very dangerus t climb. Thick cluds cver the tp and snw can fall very hard. Even mre serius difficulties include freezing weather cnditins and heavy strms. It is als very hard t take in air as yu get near the tp.
ne f the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数 最……的……之一。
该结构作主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数。
adj. 西南的；西南方向的
厚的；浓的 反义词：thin（瘦的；薄的）
It is +adj. + t d sth. it为形式主语, 动词不定式短语为真正的主语。
muntain climbing
suthwestern
Thick cluds
very hard
Can yu imagine ther dangers fr the climbers
The first peple t reach the tp were Tenzing Nrgay and Edmund Hillary n May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did s in 1960, while the first wman t succeed was Junk Tabei frm Japan in 1975.
Scanning para.2 and fill in the blanks.
On May 29,1953
reach the tp
Chinese team
wman succeed
Wh reached the tp?
Even thugh it is dangerus t reach the tp f Qmlangma, many peple never give up.
Why d s many climbers risk their lives?
Scanning para.3
Why d s many climbers risk their lives? One f the main reasns is that peple want t challenge themselves in the face f difficulties. The spirit f these climbers shws us that we shuld never give up trying t achieve ur dreams. It als shws that humans can smetimes be strnger than the frces f nature.
v. & n. 挑战；考验
v. 达成；完成；成功
the frce f… ……的力量/力
Scanning para.3 and answer the questins.
1.Why d s many climbers risk their lives?2.What spirit d the climbers shw us ?
Peple want t challenge themselves in the face f difficulties.
1:We shuld never give up trying t achieve ur dreams .
2:Humans can smetimes be strnger than the frces f nature.
What ther spirits can we learn frm climbers?
never give up trying t achieve ur dreams
challenge themselves in the face f difficulties
Why des the writer use a “ ？” in the title?
Qmlangma——the Mst Dangerus Muntain in the Wrld
“Humans are strnger than anything else. If peple wrk tgether, anything wuld be achieved.
“If we have teamwrk, maybe mst dangers in the muntain seem nt dangerus at all.
“If humans have strng spirit , we can smetimes be strnger than the frce f nature.”
big difficulties
Qmlangma is the biggest difficulties fr climbers.
Speak ut yur difficulties.
1:What is yur “Qmlangma” (big difficulties) in yur heart?2:Hw d yu vercme(克服) these difficulties?
The “Qmlangma” in my heart is that .In rder t vercme it,I will .
Read the article again and cmplete the chart.
thick cluds
1953 – Tenzing Nrgay and Edmund Hillary were the first t reach the tp
mst dangerus sprt
very highsnw can fall very hardfreezing weather cnditinsheavy strmsvery hard t take in air
1960 – The first Chinese team reached the tp1975 – Junk Tabei was the first wman t reach the tp
mst ppular place highestmst famusmre serius difficultiesstrnger than the frces f nature
Answer the questins using infrmatin frm the article.
Where are the Himalayas?The Himalayas run alng the suthwestern part f China.2. Hw high is Qmlangma?Qmlangma is 8,844.43 meters high.
3. Why d s many peple try t climb this muntain even thugh it is dangerus?Many peple try t climb this muntain even thugh it is dangerus because they want t challenge themselves in the face f difficulties.4. What des the spirit f the climbers tell us?The spirit f the climbers tells us that we shuld never give up trying t achieve ur dreams.
= even if 即使；虽然（引导让步状语从句，不能和but连用）
Retell the stry accrding t the mind map.
Spirit f Climbers
Facts and Dangers
Achievements f Climbers
The Himalayas _________ the _____________ part f China.
thick cluds ______ the tp.
snw _______ very hard.
_________ weather cnditins.
It’s hard t ___________ air.
the first peple _________ the tp.
the first ______________ did s.
the first wman t _________.
__________ themselves _______________ difficulties.
never give up trying t ___________________.
Humans smetimes cun be _______ than ________ f nature.
in the face f
achieve ur dreams
Language pints
1. Even mre serius difficulties include freezing weather cnditins and heavy strms. (教材P51 3a)
include及物动词，意为“包括；包含”，指包含其中的一部分。include作动词，还可意为“使成为……的一部分”。
eg：Des the price include pstage? 这个价格包含邮费吗？ Yu shuld include sme examples in yur essay. 你应该在文章里举一些例子。
【拓展】including介词，意为“包括……在内”，和其后的名词、代词等一起形成介宾短语。
eg：I get three days’ hliday including New Year's Day. 包括元旦在内，我有三天假期。
2. while the first wman t succeed was Junk Tabei frm Japan in 1975. (教材P51 3a)
succeed动词，意为“实现目标；成功”，是不及物动词，因此不能用于被动语态。succeed in ding sth. 意为“成功做成某事”，succeed with sth.意为“在某方面获得成功”；其形容词为“successful”，意为“成功的”。名词为“success”意为“成功”。
eg：His plan succeeded. 他的计划成功了 He is certain t succeed in ding his experiment. 他很确定做试验一定会成功。 Yu wn't succeed with the wrk if yu dn't put yur mind t it. 如果你不专心做这项工作，你就不会成功。
【拓展延伸】成功相关的词反义词succeed v. 成功fail v. 失败success n. 成功failure / unsuccess n. 失败successful adj. 成功的unsuccessful adj. 不成功的successfully adv. 成功地unsuccessfully adv. 不成功地
3. The spirit f these climbers shws us that we shuld never give up trying t achieve ur dreams. (教材P51 3a)
achieve及物动词，意为“达到；完成；成功”。其宾语可以是“实现”的目标、目的等，也可以是“取得”的胜利、成功、名誉、地位等。achieve ne’s dream=realize ne’s dream=make ne’s dream cme true, 意为“实现某人的梦想”。
eg：Everybdy shuld be given the chance t achieve his aim. 每个人都应该被给予实现自己目标的机会。 He achieved n success. 他没有获得成功。
【拓展】achieve + 后缀 -ment → achievement n. 成就；成绩
4. It als shws that humans can smetimes be strnger than the frces f nature. (教材P51 3a)
frce做名词，意为“力；力量 ”，既可指实际意义上的力，如自然力，又可指抽象意义的力，如影响力。the frce f“……的力量/力”。
eg：He changed the wrld thrugh the frce f his ideas. 他用自己的思想改变了世界。
【拓展】frce还可作动词，意为“迫使；强迫”，frce sb. t d sth. 表示“迫使某人做某事”。
eg：Wars frced them t leave their hmes. 战争迫使他们离开家园。
5. One f the main reasns is that peple want t challenge themselves in the face f difficulties. (教材P51 3a)
eg：He keeps sense f humr in the face f great difficulties. 他在困难面前保持幽默感。 He shwed great bravery in the face f danger. 面对危险他表现得非常勇敢。
If yu want t see the mst beautiful stars,keep climbing!Even if yu fall,yu will fall int stars!(想看星河璀璨，唯有向上攀登！即使跌倒，也会坠落在星辰之间！)
Hmewrk1. D the exercises in students’ bk.2. Read and recite the wrds and phrases in Sectin A (3a).3. Preview the passage in Sectin A 4a-4c.
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