高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions达标测试

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions达标测试，共20页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
W:What time is yur train leaving?
M:It leaves at 10.I’ve gt 50 minutes left.
W:Yu’d better hurry,r yu wn’t be able t catch it.
1.What time is it nw?
A.9:10. B.9:50. C.10:00.
答案A
M:Nice weather we’re having!Dn’t yu think?
W:N,it is t cld.
M:I think it is just right.
W:I’d prefer a few degrees warmer.
2.What des the wman think f the weather?
A.It’s nice.B.It’s warm.C.It’s cld.
答案C
M:Nw,let’s stp talking and get ging.I need t be in my ffice in 15 minutes.Or I’ll be late fr a meeting.
W:OK.Bye!
3.What will the man d?
A.Attend a meeting.
B.Give a lecture.
C.Leave his ffice.
答案A
M:This curse is really difficult.
W:I dn’t think it’s all that bad.And we’ll benefit a lt frm it.
M:S yu’re taking it,t.
W:That’s true.
4.What is the wman’s pinin abut the curse?
A.T hard.
B.Wrth taking.
C.Very easy.
答案B
W:Culd yu turn that ff?I can’t hear myself think!
M:What?
W:The radi.
M:Oh,srry.
5.What des the wman want the man t d?
A.Speak luder.
B.Aplgise t her.
C.Turn ff the radi.
答案C
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
W:Hi,Michael!I heard yu just came back frm a hliday?
M:Yes.I stayed fr a week in China and 5 days in India.
W:Yu d travel a lt,dn’t yu?Last year,yu went t Nrway,right?
M:Well,I’ve been t quite sme cuntries,but nt yet t Nrway.Last summer,I tured Russia fr tw weeks.
6.Hw lng did Michael stay in China?
A.Five days.B.One week.C.Tw weeks.
答案B
7.Where did Michael g last year?
A.Russia.B.Nrway.C.India.
答案A
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
M:Sally,d yu like seafd?
W:Yes,f curse.
M:Is there anything yu especially like?
W:Well,I really dn’t knw.I can never remember the name.
M:OK.Is there any fd yu dn’t eat?
W:Well,I dn’t eat chicken,and I dn’t like eggs,either.But I like all kinds f fish and vegetables.
M:Then,let’s lk at the menu,and see what they’ve gt fr us.
8.What fd des Sally like?
A.Chicken.B.Fish.C.Eggs.
答案B
9.What are the speakers ging t d?
A.Ck dinner.
B.G shpping.
C.Order dishes.
答案C
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
M:Yu lk pale,Stephanie!What’s wrng?
W:I dn’t feel gd.I have a bad headache.In fact,I haven’t gt much sleep this past week,and I feel really tired.
M:Why dn’t yu g t see a dctr?
W:I think I shuld.But I have a reprt due tmrrw.Ms Jenkins needs it fr the bard meeting next Mnday.
M:Well,it’s Wednesday tday.Why dn’t yu talk t Ms Jenkins and ask if yu can hand it in n Friday mrning?
W:Maybe I shuld try.I guess I just need a gd sleep.Thanks,Gerge.
M:If yu need any help fr the reprt,just let me knw.
10.Where are the speakers?
A.In a hspital.
B.In the ffice.
C.At hme.
答案B
11.When is the reprt due?
A.Thursday.
B.Friday.
C.Next Mnday.
答案A
12.What des Gerge advise Stephanie t d with the reprt?
A.Imprve it.
B.Hand it in later.
C.Leave it with him.
答案B
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
W:Anything interesting in the paper tday,dear?
M:Well,yeah.There are a few here that might interest us.Here is ne fr just fur hundred dllars.It nly has ne bedrm,but it sunds nice,near Lake Street.
W:Yeah,let me see what the cheapest tw-bedrm apartment is.Oh,here is ne n Market Street.It’s a real bargain.Only 350 dllars.But it desn’t have any furniture.
M:Well,it csts a lt t buy all the furniture.
W:Oh,here is anther ne fr just ver fur hundred dllars.This sunds very interesting.It’s n Suth Street.That’s a nice area!
M:Yes,it’s quiet.Did yu say tw bedrms?
W:Yes,at 415 dllars.
M:Why dn’t we g and have a lk?
W:OK,I’ll give them a call.
13.What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.Salespersn and custmer.
B.Hmewner and cleaner.
C.Husband and wife.
答案C
14.What kind f apartment d the speakers prefer?
A.One with tw bedrms.
B.One withut furniture.
C.One near a market.
答案A
15.Hw much rent shuld ne pay fr the ne-bedrm apartment?
A.$360.B.$400.C.$415.
答案B
16.Where is the apartment the speakers wuld like t see?
A.On Lake Street.
B.On Market Street.
C.On Suth Street.
答案C
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
M:Lk at this picture.It’s the Lndn Tea Trade Centre.As yu can see,it is n the Nrth Bank f the River Thames.It is the centre f an imprtant industry in the everyday life f the British peple.Tea is the British natinal drink.Every man,wman and child ver ten years f age,has an average f fur cups a day,r sme ne thusand five hundred cups annually.Abut 30 percent f the wrld’s exprt f tea makes its way t Lndn.And Britain is by far the largest imprter f tea in the wrld.
Nw in the secnd picture,yu can see hw tea is tasted in the Tea Trade Centre befre it is sld.Here,different types f tea are tasted by skilled tea-tasters befre they are sld at each week’s tea sale.It’s amazing t see them at wrk!Over a hundred kinds f tea are laid ut in a line n a lng table.The tasters generally taste tea with milk,since that is hw the majrity f British peple drink their tea.The tasters mve dwn the line with surprising speed,tasting frm a spn and deciding what is a fair price fr each tea.
17.What percentage f the wrld’s tea exprt g t Britain?
A.Almst 15%.B.Abut 30%.C.Over 40%.
答案B
18.Why d tea tasters taste tea with milk?
A.Mst British peple drink tea that way.
B.Tea tastes much better with milk.
C.Tea with milk is healthy.
答案A
19.Wh suggests a price fr each tea?
A.Tea tasters.
B.Tea exprters.
C.Tea cmpanies.
答案A
20.What is the speaker talking abut?
A.The life f tea tasters.
B.Afternn tea in Britain.
C.The Lndn Tea Trade Centre.
答案C
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There are many bridges n the Thames in Lndn;the fllwing are amng the mst famus nes.
Twer Bridge
Twer Bridge has std ver the Thames in Lndn since 1894 and is ne f the finest,mst recgnisable bridges in the wrld.It is the bridge in Lndn yu may see in mvies and n advertising writing fr Lndn.Twer Bridge is the nly Thames bridge that can be raised.It used t be raised abut 50 times a day,but nwadays it is nly raised 4 t 5 times a week.
Lndn Bridge
The cnstructin f the first stne Lndn Bridge started in 1176 and finished years later.Huses and shps were nce built n the bridge,which made the rad s narrw that it was ften jammed with peple,hrses and carts.A “keep left” rule was made in 1733 t keep the traffic mving.This became the rule f the rad in Britain.In 1757 the ld bridge was pulled dwn and a new ne was built in 1831.Interestingly,that ne was pulled dwn again in 1967 but rebuilt in Lake Havasu City,the USA,as a turist attractin.The present Lndn Bridge was pened in 1973.
Millennium Bridge
Millennium Bridge is a bridge fr walkers.Almst immediately after its pening,the bridge had t be shut because f the dangerus waving caused by t many visitrs.It has nw been repened.The bridge is abut 320 metres,csts 16 millin punds t build and nly takes walkers.
Westminster Bridge
Westminster Bridge is a rad and ft traffic bridge ver the Thames between Westminster and Lambeth.The present bridge,pened in 1862,is the secnd n the site and tk the place f an earlier bridge pened in 1750.The British rmantic pet,William Wrdswrth,wrte a famus pem cmpsed upn Westminster Bridge in the autumn f 1802.
21.If there were a huge ship n the Thames,it culd run thrugh .
A.Westminster Bridge B.Millennium Bridge
C.Twer BridgeD.Lndn Bridge
答案C
解析推理判断题。根据Twer Bridge部分的“Twer Bridge is the nly Thames bridge that can be raised.”可知Twer Bridge是唯一一座可以升起的桥,因此巨大的轮船可以通过。
22.Accrding t the passage,we can infer that .
A.Lndn Bridge was ften very crwded
B.Twer Bridge is the ldest ne amng the fur bridges
C.Millennium Bridge is a dangerus bridge
D.William Wrdswrth likes Westminster Bridge mst amng the fur bridges
答案A
解析细节理解题。根据Lndn Bridge部分的“Huses and shps were nce built n the bridge,which made the rad s narrw that it was ften jammed with peple,hrses and carts.”可知Lndn Bridge经常很拥挤。
23.Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A.The 1831 Lndn Bridge is in the USA.
B.Twer Bridge is much less frequently lifted tday than befre.
C.Cars and buses are nt allwed t crss Millennium Bridge.
D.Westminster Bridge is fr walkers nly.
答案A
解析细节理解题。根据Lndn Bridge部分的“ new ne was built in rebuilt in Lake Havasu City,the USA...”可知A项不正确。
B
In 2001,the British Prime Minister said,“We celebrate the diversity(多样性) in ur cuntry,get strength frm the cultures and the races that g t make up Britain tday.”
Peple frm all cultures and races can be fund in every crner f Britain and each persn in his r her wn way has cntributed t making Britain the place it is tday.
If yu walk dwn a street in Britain,especially in the bigger cities,yu will usually see peple with different hair,skin and eye clurs.They may have white,brwn r black skin and blnde,brwn,black r red hair,with blue,black,brwn r green eyes.Many f the peple yu will see will be British peple but they all lk different because the peple f Britain are a mixed race.
Britain is and has always been a mixed race sciety.Early in the British histry it was invaded by Rmans,Angl-Saxns,Vikings and Nrman armies and later Africans were brught t Britain by frce in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries.Over the years,thusands f peple have been frced by persecutin(迫害) r hunger t leave France,Ireland,Russia,and ther cuntries,and have settled in Britain.
Abut 8% f the ppulatin f Britain tday are peple frm ther cultures and races.That is abut 4.6 millin peple.Accrding t a reprt in September 2005,immigratin(移民人数) made up mre than half f Britain’s ppulatin grwth frm 1991 t 2001.The Guardian newspaper reprted in 2007 that the number f immigrants t the UK was 145,000 a year.
Peple mving t Britain have brught their wn cultures with them and try t keep them alive.An excellent example f this is the Ntting Hill Carnival which celebrates the Caribbean culture and is nw a very big part f British life tday.
24.Frm the British Prime Minister’s wrds,we learn that he was fr the diversity in Britain.
A.srry B.thankful
C.pity D.anxius
答案B
解析推理判断题。根据第一段中的celebrate,get strength和make up可知,英国首相高度评价了移民对英国的贡献,因此可以推断他对英国的多元化心存感激。故选B项。
25.Why can yu find peple f different races in Britain?
A.Because peple like t live in big cities in Britain.
B.Because peple frm different cuntries have settled in Britain.
C.Because Britain has attracted many turists frm all ver the wrld.
D.Because peple frm different cuntries have been invited t live there.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第三段和第四段内容可知,英国是一个多民族融合的国家,他们在不同的历史时期来到英国,并在这里定居下来。因此在英国大街上能够见到不同种族的人。故选B项。
26.What des the furth paragraph mainly talk abut?
A.Hw Britain became a mixed race sciety.
B.Where peple get the strength t cme t Britain.
C.Where t find peple with different hair,skin and eye clurs.
D.Hw peple frm different cultures live peacefully in Britain.
答案A
解析段落大意题。第四段从历史的角度介绍了英国是如何成为一个多民族国家的。
27.Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.The rate f immigratin t Britain increased by mre than 50% frm 1991 t 2001.
B.In the 17th century,abut 8% f the British immigrants were Africans.
C.There are abut 4.6 millin immigrants in Britain tday.
D.145,000 peple mved ut f the UK in 2007.
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Abut 8% f the ppulatin f Britain tday are peple frm ther cultures and races.That is abut 4.6 millin peple.”可知C项正确。
C
Imagine lking fr yur lst dg.Yu step int a cave.But instead f the dg,yu find beautiful cave paintings.Yu see paintings f hrses,deer,and bisn that were drawn in black,brwn,red and yellw.Yur first questin wuld prbably be “Wh did this?”
This is what happened t fur French bys in 1940.They fund the Lascaux caves.The paintings the bys discvered in thse caves are abut 17,000 years ld.They were drawn by the ancient peple called Cr-Magnns.
Cr-Magnns lked much like peple f tday.They used tls,such as fishing nets.But their art was extremely gd.The main cave at Lascaux is called Great Hall f Bulls,which has a picture f bulls and hrses in many clurs.The largest animal is 18 feet lng.There are smaller animals,such as bisn,stags and a bear.There is als a strange sptted tw-hrned(两只角的) animal.
T the left f the main cave are the mst famus paintings that are the drawings f animals in many different clurs.One painting is called Little Hrses.On the ceiling are hrses and cws.The mst unusual sight may be in the Shaft f the Dead Man where there is a rhincers,a carefully drawn dead man,an injured bisn and a bird.
Why did Cr-Magnn artists d these beautiful drawings n cave walls?Did the drawings call upn sme magic pwer?Did the Cr-Magnn peple hpe that the drawings wuld bring gd luck?There is ne thing the paintings seem t tell us.The Cr-Magnns were interested in the wrld.They lked at beauty and they understd it.
28.The authr uses the wrd “Yu” in paragraph 1 t .
A.attract readers’ attentin
B.make it clear that this is a true stry
C.give readers gd directins t find the caves
D.cmpare mdern peple with Cr-Magnn peple
答案A
解析推理判断题。第一段虚构了一个以读者为主人公的场景,目的是引起读者的注意。故选A项。
29.Mst f the drawings in the caves are abut .
A.bysB.tls
C.humansD.animals
答案D
解析细节理解题。根据第三、四段对壁画的描述可知,洞内的绝大多数壁画是关于动物的。故选D项。
30.What des the passage mainly tell us?
A.The cave paintings are beautiful.
B.Wh fund the beautiful cave paintings.
C.The Lascaux caves hld clurful ancient paintings.
D.Drawings f hrses are n the walls f the Lascaux caves.
答案C
解析主旨大意题。文章先介绍了发现壁画的过程,接下来描述了这些壁画。只有C项能够全面概括全文内容。A项范围太广,且有些偏题;B、D两项只是文中的细节,不能概括全文。故选C项。
31.The passage is mst prbably taken frm .
A.a research paperB.a cultural magazine
C.a science newspaperD.a travel guide
答案B
解析推理判断题。本文主要介绍了法国Lascaux岩洞内的壁画。这些古老的壁画本身就是宝贵的文化遗产,因此本文最有可能来自文化方面的杂志。故选B项。
D
The traditinal Chinese Lngtaitu Festival,r Dragn Heads-raising Day,falls n the secnd day f the secnd lunar mnth every year,and recgnises the start f spring and farming.This year it falls n March 8.
Ancient peple believed that after this day,rainfall increases because the rain-bringing Dragn King has awakened frm his winter sleep.A well-knwn phrase ges,“Er yue er,lng tai tu”,meaning,“On the secnd day f the secnd mnth,the dragn lifts his head.”
The festival celebrates ancient agrarian Chinese culture,and while sme f traditinal ways t celebrate it are n lnger practiced,thers cntinue t exist.
The mst famus traditin is getting a haircut.Sme believe that ging t the barber n this day gets rid f bad luck,while thers believe getting a haircut during the first mnth f the lunar calendar brings bad luck.Anther saying warns that cutting yur hair in the first mnth will cause yur uncle t die.Althugh tday few pay attentin t it,it was nce a traditin t line up utside barbershps n the day f Lngtaitu.
Peple eat tfu balls in East China’s Fujian Prvince during the festival,and ften make tfu and vegetable balls t pray fr family and business.Fried beans are the traditinal festival fd fr peple in parts f Shandng Prvince.Eating chengya cakes,which are made with sticky rice,during the festival is a traditin in Suzhu,East China’s Jiangsu Prvince,wing t the saying,“If yu eat chengya n Lngtaitu,yur waist wn’t hurt all year.” Meanwhile ther fds,like ndles,dumplings,and spring rlls,are named after dragn bdy parts t mark the day.Ndles are dragn’s beard (lng xu),dumplings are dragn’s ears (lng er),and spring rlls are dragn’s scales (lng lin).
32.What did ancient peple believe after Dragn Heads-raising Festival?
A.The dragn lifts his head.
B.There’s mre rainfall.
C.The dragn is still sleeping.
D.There’s less rainfall.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Ancient peple believed that after this day,rainfall increases because the rain-bringing Dragn King has awakened frm his winter sleep.”可知,古代人们认为,龙抬头后降雨量会增加。
33.What des the underlined wrd “agrarian” mean in paragraph 3?
A.Agricultural.B.Industrial.
C.Travelling.D.Manufacturing.
答案A
解析词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句中的“ancient”“Chinese culture”并结合常识可知,中国古代以农业为主,因此龙抬头是为了庆祝中国的农业文化,故选A项。
34.What d peple eat in Suzhu during the festival?
A.Tfu balls.B.Fried beans.
C.Chengya cakes.D.Dumplings.
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句“Eating chengya cakes,which are made with sticky rice,during the festival is a traditin in Suzhu,East China’s Jiangsu Prvince”可知,苏州人在节日龙抬头那天会吃“撑腰糕”来庆祝。
35.Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A.The histry and develpment f China’s Lngtaitu Festival
B.Cut yur hair n China’s Lngtaitu Festival
C.The culture and traditins f China’s Lngtaitu Festival
D.Fd abut China’s Lngtaitu Festival
答案C
解析标题归纳题。根据对文章的整体理解可知,本文主要讲述了中国的民间传统节日龙抬头的文化及习俗,故选C项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Filial piety(孝心) is China’s mst imprtant mrality and invlves strng deference(顺从) t ne’s parents.Thus,filial piety is an imprtant value when it cmes t treating ne’s immediate family,elders and superirs in general.
Origins
Filial piety was riginally mentined in the Western Zhu Dynasty, 36
Meaning
Filial piety is a general attitude f ffering lve,respect,supprt,and deference t ne’s parents and ther elders in the family,such as grandparents r lder siblings. 37 Besides,it invlves wrking hard in rder t prvide material cmfrts fr parents.
The idea stems frm the fact that parents give life t their children,and subsequently supprt them thrughut their develping years in terms f prviding fd,educatin,and material needs. 38
Chinese character
By lking at the Chinese character fr filial piety,yu will learn a lt abut the term’s definitin.
39 The character is a cmbinatin f the character la,which means ld and zi,which means sn.The tp half f the character la frms the tp half f the character xia,whereas the character that represents sn frms the bttm half f the character.
40 The character xia shws that the lder persn r generatin is being supprted by the sn,r children in general.
A.let me tell yu the definitin f filial piety.
B.Filial piety is clarified by the Chinese character xia.
C.Filial piety is ne f the mst imprtant Chinese traditins.
D.This placement is symblic and tells f what filial piety means.
E.which includes carrying n the family line and respecting the elders.
F.Acts f filial piety include beying parents’ wishes,taking care f them when they are ld.
G.Extending beynd ne’s family,filial piety als applies t all elders like teachers,prfessinal superirs,r anyne wh is lder in age.
答案36~40 EFGBD
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I entered Berkeley,I hped t earn a schlarship.Having been a Straight A student,I believed I culd 41 tugh subjects and really learn smething.One such curse was Wrld Literature given by Prfessr Jayne.I was extremely interested in the ideas he 42 in class.
When I tk the first exam f my best subject English,I was 43 t find a 77,C plus,n my test paper.I went t Prfessr Jayne,wh listened t my arguments but remained 44 .I decided t try harder,and I read the bks mre carefully,but gt anther 77.Again,I 45 with Prfessr Jayne.Again,he listened patiently but wuldn’t change his 46 .
One mre test befre the final exam.One mre chance t imprve my grade.S I redubled my effrt and,fr the first time 47 the meaning f the wrd “thrugh”.But my effrt did n gd and everything 48 as befre.
The last hurdle(障碍) was the final.N matter what 49 I gt,it wuldn’t cancel three C pluses.I might as well kiss the 50 gdbye.
I stpped wrking hard.I felt I knew the curse material as well as I ever wuld.The night befre the final,I even 51 myself t a mvie.The next day I decided fr nce I’d have 52 with a test.A week later,I was surprised t find I gt an A.I hurried int Prfessr Jayne’s ffice.He 53 t be expecting me,“ If I gave yu the As yu 54 ,yu wuldn’t cntinue t wrk hard.”
I stared at him 55 that his analysis and strategy(策略) were crrect.
I was speechless when my curse grade arrived:A plus.The next year I received my schlarship.I’ve always remembered Prfessr Jayne’s lessn:yu alne must set yur wn standard f excellence.
B.discuss
C.cverD.get
答案A
解析由下文的subjects可推断,此处表示选修一些课程。学习一门课程,修一门课程,习惯上都用take。故选A项。
B.presented
C.exchangedD.btained
答案B
解析根据“in class和the ideas”可推断,此处指的是老师在课堂上所提出的观点是我非常感兴趣的,因此作者选修了这门课程。故选B项。
B.wrried
C.scaredD.anxius
答案A
解析第一段讲我对自己信心满满,可第二段来个大转折,第一次考试后,意外地发现竟然只得了77分,所以用shcked表示非常吃惊,而wrried担心,scared害怕,anxius 焦急,都不符合人物心理感受。故选A项。
B.unpleasant
C.unfriendlyD.unmved
答案D
解析根据“but remained”可知,老师并没有被我打动。故选D项。
B.reasned
C.bargainedD.chatted
答案B
解析我再次遭遇77分,于是再次去找老师理论,reasn with sb与某人讲道理,说服某人。故选B项。
B.mind
C.planD.view
答案B
解析老师听完之后,再次无动于衷,他没有改变他的……,attitude迷惑性最大,注意,这里探讨的还是分数能不能更改的事,而change ne’s mind是英语中一个比较常见的搭配,意为“改变一个人的想法或决定”,相对于态度,改分数的事更多是关于改变决定的。故选B项。
B.cnsidered
C.acceptedD.learned
答案D
解析这一次,我显然是拼命学习,那么是真的第一次了解到啥叫“彻底”了。故选D项。
B.went
C.wrkedD.changed
答案B
解析根据“my effrt did n gd”可知我的努力结果不好,跟以前一样,没有改变。everything ges as befre “一切都像从前一样”。故选B项。
B.answer
C.lessnD.cmment
答案A
解析根据后文“three C pluses”可知此处指的是分数。 故选A项。
B.curse
C.degreeD.subject
答案A
解析根据文章第一段“t earn a schlarship”和最后一段“I received my schlarship”可知,这里是我以为自己拿不到奖学金了。故选A项。
B.favred
C.treatedD.relaxed
答案C
解析treat sb t+饭/娱乐活动,是固定搭配,意为“请某人吃饭/娱乐等”。 I even treated myself t a mvie表示考前很放松,自己掏钱去看电影。故选C项。
B.luck
C.prblemsD.tricks
答案A
解析根据前文考前自己看电影,可知这里指“乐趣”。发现这时我是很放松的,甚至考试的时候,决定把考试当作一种乐趣。故选A项。
B.prved
C.pretendedD.seemed
答案D
解析根据语境可知,一周后,我惊喜地发现自己居然得了A,跑去找老师,发现老师好像早料到我会来,所以在等。故选D项。
B.imagined
C.expectedD.welcmed
答案C
解析根据下文“yu wuldn’t cntinue t wrk hard”并结合上文内容可知,老师说,如果我原来给了你所期望的成绩A,那么你就不会这么努力付出了。所以用expect表示期待、期望,其他的都不通。故选C项。
B.guessing
C.suppsingD.realising
答案D
解析下文“his analysis and strategy were crrect.”是我领会的、意识到的东西。此处表示我看着他,这时才真正明白了他的用心。故选D项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2022·四川成都外国语学校高一期中)
Chinese weddings are as much abut the happy cuples as they are abut their families.The weddings are 56. (impress) affairs that fcus n blessings f happiness.The date f the wedding ceremny is chsen nt 57. chance.Many cuples carefully chse a favurable date 58. (bring) success t their marriage.The ceremny can last anywhere frm fur hurs t three days, 59. depends n hw many Chinese wedding traditins are bserved.
The Chinese wedding invitatin is 60. (typical) red with a glden Duble Happiness symbl,with dates fr the wedding and names f the cuple 61. (include) inside.
While Chinese wedding traditins have mdernised,the jurney t pick up the bride 62. (be) still a lively affair.It can invlve 63. use f firecrackers,playing the drums,r even a lin dance.
Anther vital traditin,the Chinese tea ceremny (Jing Cha), 64. (perfrm) at Chinese weddings t shw the new cuple’s respect,gratitude,and 65. (appreciate) fr their parents’ lve and effrt in raising them.A red tea set with a Duble Happiness symbl is used fr the tea ceremny.
答案56.impressive 57.by 58.t bring 59.which 60.typically 61.included 62.is 63.the 64.is perfrmed 65.appreciatin
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假设你是李华,你的新西兰笔友Nick 将于10月来四川旅游,特来信询问有关旅游景点的情况。请根据下表所提供的要点,写一封回信,并表示盼望他的到来。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;
3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:都江堰水利工程Dujiangyan Irrigatin Prject
Dear Nick,
I’m glad t hear that yu’re cming t Sichuan in Octber. ______________________
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Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
参考范文
Dear Nick,
I’m glad t hear that yu’re cming t Sichuan in Octber.Yu’ve made the wise chice t travel here.Sichuan Prvince is rich in turist attractins and enjys many wrld-famus places f interest,such as Jiuzhaigu and Dujiangyan Irrigatin Prject.
Jiuzhaigu is well knwn fr its beautiful lakes,f which the water is clear and lks clurful.It can excite visitrs’ imaginatin.Anther attractin is Dujiangyan Irrigatin Prject.It was built ver 2,000 years ag and is still playing an imprtant part in irrigatin tday.Besides,the nice weather and cnvenient transprtatin here can make yur trip mre enjyable.I’m sure yu’ll have a gd time.
I’m lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。
Jhn Carpenter did nt like t buy tys that smebdy else had made.He liked the fun f making them himself.The thught that they were his wn wrk delighted him.Tm Austin,ne f his playmates,thught a ty was wrth nthing unless it cst a great deal f mney.He never tried t make anything,but bught all his tys.
“Cme and lk at my hrse,” said he,ne day.“It cst a dllar,and it is such a beauty!Cme and see it.”
Jhn was sn admiring his friend’s hrse,and he was examining it carefully,t see hw it was made.The same evening he began t make ne n his wn.He went int the wd shed,and picked ut tw pieces f wd—ne fr the head f his hrse,the ther fr the bdy.It tk him tw r three days t shape them t his satisfactin.
His father gave him a bit f red leather fr a bridle,and a few brass nails,and his mther fund a bit f ld fur with which he made a mane and tail fr his hrse.But what abut the wheels?This puzzled him.At last he thught he wuld g t a turner’s(车工) shp,and see if he culd get sme rund pieces f wd which might suit his purpse.
He fund a large number f such pieces amng the shavings(削片) n the flr,and asked permissin t take a few f them.The turner asked him what he wanted them fr,and he tld him abut his hrse.“Oh,” said the man,laughing,“if yu wish it,I will make sme wheels fr yur hrse.But remember,when it is finished,yu must let me see it.”
Jhn prmised t d s,and he sn ran hme with the wheels in his pcket.
The next mrning,he went t the turner’s shp with his hrse all cmpleted. _________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Jhn studied hard in schl. _________________________________________________
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参考范文
The next mrning,he went t the turner’s shp with his hrse all cmpleted.Prud f the turner’s praise,Jhn ran t his friend Tm,crying,“Nw then,Tm,here is my hrse.Lk!” “Well,that is a funny hrse,” said Tm with interest.“Where did yu buy it?” “I didn’t buy it,” replied Jhn,“I made it.” “Yu made it yurself!Oh,well,it’s a gd hrse fr yu t make.But it is nt as gd as mine.Mine cst a dllar while yurs cst nthing.” “It was real fun t make it,thugh,” said Jhn,and away he ran with his hrse rlling after him.
Jhn studied hard in schl.He was the tp student in his class and was still crazy abut making things n his wn.When he graduated,he went t wrk in a machine shp.Definitely,it delighted him t make amazing things by machine.T his satisfactin,he is nw a master wrkman,and will sn have a shp f his wn.
旅游资源
许多世界著名的风景名胜,如九寨沟(湖水清澈见底;色彩斑斓)和都江堰水利工程(2,000多年的历史; 仍在发挥作用)
相关信息
气候适宜;交通便利