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2022-2023学年河南省三门峡市高一（下）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
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这是一份2022-2023学年河南省三门峡市高一（下）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)，共18页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，语法填空，短文改错，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
The harvest seasn falls at different times f the year depending n regin and climate，but festivals celebrating its arrival are held all ver the wrld Sme are the start f the seasn and the fist crps，while ther are celebratins t give thanks fr the blessing f a harvest.
Rice Harvest Festival （May ～ June）
The harvest festival is dedicated t Dewi Sni-the gddess f rice and fertility（丰产） celebrated by the peple f Bali，Indnesia.
Mid-Autumn Festival （September ～ Octber）
Mncakes and tea are served n Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival.Mid-Autumn Festival is als knwn as the Mn Festival，because it cincides with the full mn n the 15th day f the eighth lunar mnth.It is als a time f family gatherings.
Yam Festival （August r September）
Men are carrying yams（山药） at the Yam Festival n the Trbriand Islands，Papua NewGuinea.The peple there celebrate the end f the rainy seasn and the first appearance f yams.
Sukkth （September ～ Octber）
Jewish peple decrate the family Sukkah fr the Jewish festival f Sukkt.A Sukkah is a temprary building where meals are taken fr the week.The 8-day festival gives thanks t the harvest.
Pngal （January）
The 4-day festival f Pngal is a celebratin f the rice harvest perid.Held after the winter slstice（冬至），it celebrates the return f lnger days f life-giving sunlight.Its name cmes frm a Tamil wrd，meaning "t bil"，and is als the name given t a rice dish that is prepared during this time.
1.Which festivals are related t rice？ ______
A. Yam Festival and Sukkth.
B. Mid-Autumn Festival and Yam Festival.
C. Rice Harvest Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival.
D. Pngal and Rice Harvest Festival.
2.What can yu enjy if yu visit China during the Mid-Autumn Festival？ ______
A. Mncakes.B. Dumplings.
C. Sweet dumplings.D. Zngzi.
3.What will the Jewish peple prepare fr Sukkth？ ______
A. Rice dishes.B. Special huses.C. Tea.D. Flwers
B
When I was a by grwing up，I culdn't nce ever remember either my mm r my grandma wasting fd.Anything we didn't eat at ne meal was saved，stred and served as leftvers later n.I can remember my grandma making a huge pt f brwn beans with a large cake f crnbread.We wuld all eat until we were stuffed，but there was always abut half f the beans left ver.A few days later，my grandma wuld take thse beans ut f the refrigeratr，bil spaghetti （意大利面），add vegetables and mix them all tgether int her delicius spaghetti.I als remember when I watched my mm fry bacn fr us in the mrning，she wuld always take the il and carefully pur it int a cntainer.Then she later wuld use it t flavr s many ther dishes.I was an adult befre I realized that green beans didn't actually taste like bacn.
I learned their lessns well and tried t never waste fd myself after I grew up.I always planned the week's meals ahead f time and nly bught what was n my shpping list，s nthing went t waste.Every meal went int the stmach and any leftvers were later eaten by either myself，my bys r my dgs.T me，thrwing fd in the trash was just wrng.All the wrk it tk t grw it，harvest it and prepare it needed t be hnred，nt wasted.
Hwever，I have learned smething else ver the years.When it cmes t living，there are n leftvers.Each mment that yu dn't live is lst frever.Life can't be saved.Life can't be stred.Life has t be lived，TODAY.
Live each mment f yur life t the fullest then.Make every day a feast f lve with n leftvers，Le Buscaglia nce said， "Each day is a fresh beginning，a little life t itself，" Dn't let any f these little lives g t waste.They are gifts.Cherish them.Care fr them.Chw dwn n them.Live yur life with a full belly and a full heart.
4.What did the authr's grandma d with the leftver beans？ ______
A. She used them t feed pets.
B. She threw them in the garbage.
C. She used them t make delicius spaghetti.
D. She reserved them in the refrigeratr.
5.After the authr grew up，hw did she arrange the week's meals？ ______
A. She threw away any leftvers.
B. She bught what was necessary as scheduled.
C. She bught mre fd materials than necessary.
D. She had all the leftvers eaten by her dgs.
6.Why did the authr think thrwing fd in the trash was wrng？ ______
A. There wasn't enugh fd fr her.B. She thught fd was expensive.
C. She thught it was bad behavir.D. It tk much wrk t prduce fd.
7.What is the authr's purpse f writing the text？ ______
A. T cherish everything we wn.
B. T remind us t eat leftvers.
C. T intrduce her mm and grandma.
D. T advcate the Clean Plate Campaign.
C
A device flating in the water ff the cast f suthern Chile aims t cllect data n nearty whales t prtect them frm passing ships
The first electrnic buy（浮标） was recently placed in the sea in the Gulf f Crcvad.The device is designed t listen t the sunds whales make when they cmmunicate with each ther.The animals use sunds t map their mvements and t hunt.The sunds are prcessed by artificial intelligence （AI ）-pwered cmputer systems in an effrt t identify where the animals are.This infrmatin is then sent t shipping peratrs t help them avid crashing in t whales
A nn-prfit rganizatin put the buy in place.The grup seeks t develp technlgy tls t prvide a warning system fr shipping cmpanies.In additin t helping prtect whales the "smart" buy als cllects data n the health f the cean and the effects f climate change.The Gulf f Crcvad is rich in sea life，including a large number f blue whales，as well as Suthern right whales，which are endangered nw.The ppulatin f the area's whales is the largest during the summer seasn in the Suthern Hemisphere.
"This is the beginning f a lnger rad，" said Snia Espanl，directr f rganizatin.She nted that her team planned t cver the gulf with at least six buys.The buy wrks by using sftware called Listening t the Deep Ocean Envirnment.The device cntinuusly mnitrs cean sunds.It uses AI t identify the kind f whales and where they are in real time.It then sends messages t nearby ships，s they can alleviate nise levels and try t avid crashes.
The buys als cntain sensrs t measure water temperatures，xygen levels and mre t predict cean health and the effects f climate change.That infrmatin is expected t be used t help guide public envirnmental plicies
8.What des paragraph 2 intend t tell us？ ______
A. The necessity f prtecting whales
B. The imprtant rle f whales' sunds
C. The unique ways f whales' cmmunicatin
D. The wrking prcess f the electrnic buy
9.What infrmatin can the buys cllect？ ______
A. The health f whalesB. The change f sea life
C. The cnditin f the ceanD. The cause f climate change
10.What des the underlined wrd "alleviate" in paragraph 4 mean？ ______
A. RidB. CllectC. ReduceD. Recgnize
11.What is the purpse f the infrmatin cllected by the buys？ ______
A. T guide public envirnmental plicies
B. T imprve the cean's xygen levels
C. T slve the prblem f climate change
D. T instruct passing ships t g smthly
D
二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Develp Better Relatinships with Neighbrs Gd neighbrs are a lt like electricity r running water：we dn't knw hw much we depend n them until we dn't have them. They make ur lives mre pleasant and give us a sense f wh we are, bth as an individual and as a member f the cmmunity. Here's hw t develp yur relatinships with these very imprtant peple in yur life.
Strike up a cnversatin.
Often neighbrs dn't even knw each ther's names. But it's kay t be ne t break the ice,even if yu've lived next dr fr years. （1） ______ . S as yu see them at wrk in their yards, smile, wave, and say hell. Ask hw their kids are, whether they culd use an extra cucumber frm yur garden r what they think f the prices at the lcal supermarket.
（ 2） ______ .
These days,the ld Welcme Wagn is a thing f the past. But yur new neighbrs may be feeling lnely and unsure, especially if they're far frm hme. And they might appreciate a friendly face bearing fresh-baked chclate cakes. Invite them ver fr cffee r tea when they get settled,give them yur number, and pint t yur huse as yu say gdbye.
Avid causing incnvenience.
Return anything that yu brrw frm a neighbur as sn as yu're finished with them. Replace anything that belngs t yur neighbur that yur children r yur pets break r spil. Make sure that yur car is nt blcking their drway. （3） ______ .And the talk will be gd.
Make time fr friendships.
If yu have a friendly relatinship with yur neighbrs,spend time with them. What better way t meet yur neighbrs than t invite them t an infrmal barbecue,a pl party？（4） ______ .Deliver the invitatin in persn t everyne wh lives n yur street and chat with them. This way, yu will get an idea f what they are like s that yu can plan prper fd and music.
Care abut details.
（ 5） ______ .Help t bring in the mail fr the elderly neighbur when there is a heavy rain.When yur neighbur frgets t take in his rubbish cans, rll them back int his yard. What it takes t develp yur relatinship with yur neighbur is the respect fr their feelings.
A. Be a gd listener.
B. Reach ut t the new cmers.
C. In a gd relatinship, it's really the little things that cunt.
D. Yu are suppsed t recmmend the best places t eat and shp.
E. Such randm acts f cnsideratin will have yur neighbrs talking.
F. Better yet, yu might even cnsider thrwing a get-tgether in their hnr.
G. Mst neighbr enjy making small talk with the flks n the ther side f the fence.
16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
三、完形填空：本大题共20小题，共30分。
As COVID-19 restrictins cme t an end，freign visitrs have been returning t Paris.Outdr bksellers called "buquinistes" have nw made their （1） ______ t the neighbrhd near the city's famus Seine River.Many thught the pandemic wuld （2） ______ their businesses and the traditin f selling by the river，which （3） ______ ver 500 years.
Rachid Bianuand is a（n）（ 4） ______ sailr and fishing bat mechanic.He is nw a bkseller.He pened his large green wden （5） ______ f used bks and placed it n a wall （6） ______ the river in the heart f Paris.He sells secnd-hand bks t （7） ______ as they pass by.He smiled as he said "I always lve beautiful bks，and I think why nt share this （8） ______ and share the bks and authrs I lve with ther peple."
The city cuncil（委员会） recently （9） ______ Bianuand and 17 ther new river side bksellers.This brings the （10） ______ number f bksellers alng the river t 230.The bksellers' riverside spts are （11） ______ sught-after.The Paris city cuncil （12） ______ the spts t be used fr five years.The bksellers dn't （13） ______ rent，but they must stay pen （14） ______ fur days a week.In nrmal times，（ 15） ______ summers help with the slwer sales f the winter mnths.
Jan and Maria - Aida Vandemrtele are visitrs frm Belgium（比利时）.They enjyed （16） ______ the ld bks and newspapers fr sale.68-year-ld Jan said， "It's nly in Paris that yu get t these （17） ______ with wnderful bks."
The Seine bk business is nt nly fr turists，（ 18） ______ ，Parisians als lve t walk alng the river and visit the bk sellers' fferings.Kubilai Iksel，a 27-year-ld Parisian，said， "It's very （19） ______ that new sellers have arrived，and it's （20） ______ that the Seine bk business isn't ging t disappear.It's ne f the mst wnderful things abut Paris."
21.A. returnB. decisinC. pintD. cntributin
22.A. changeB. endC. imprveD. star
23.A. ges awayB. settles dwnC. turns upD. dates back
24.A. greenB. experiencedC. frmerD. rich
25.A. plateB. cntainerC. chairD. table
26.A. prtectingB. cleaningC. leaningD. verlking
27.A. wrkersB. visitrsC. farmersD. shppers
28.A. stryB. aimC. passinD. idea
29.A. apprvedB. cnsideredC. cntactedD. checked
30.A. limitedB. clearC. ttalD. lucky
31.A. finallyB. highlyC. rughlyD. equally
32.A. permitsB. advisesC. requiresD. cnvinces
33.A. gainB. cllectC. demandD. pay
34.A. less thanB. at leastC. ther thanD. at mst
35.A. prfitableB. cmfrtableC. lngD. ht
36.A. checking utB. heading frC. lking thrughD. referring t
37.A. stresB. marketsC. wrkshpD. stands
38.A. hweverB. besidesC. therefreD. instead
39.A. disappintingB. wrryingC. encuragingD. calming
40.A. beliefB. prmiseC. purpseD. sign
四、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
41.In 2020，Sticky，a candy shp in Sydney，was n the edge f shutting dwn.S its （1） ______ （wn），David King，decided t take advice frm his daughter，Anabelle：Jin TikTk （抖音）and shw the candy-making prcess nline.
The first shw nly had 30 views—but，in time，mre and mre peple started watching.But Anabelle，（2） ______ was in her last year f high schl at the time，wanted t take things a step further.She tried t cnvince her father（3） ______ （start） a TikTk page fr Sticky.King was hesitant at first，but he let Anabelle give it （4） ______ try.
It wrked.Since they made the accunt（账户） tw years ag，the Kings （5） ______ （gain）6 millin fllwers frm all ver the wrld.The stre's sales have increased by 300%.
Aside（6） ______ the grwth f the business，the success n TikTk has als changed Anabelle's life as well." I wuld never have made the decisin t study bth marketing and media if it hadn't been fr the wrk I was already ding，" she said in an interview." Mre （7） ______ （imprtant），we have created a quite （8） ______ （pwer） and sweet cmmunity."
Nw，the candy shp （9） ______ （be） busy again，this time with a huge netwrk f fans and supprters（10） ______ （stand） behind it.Anabelle and her father spend their days making candies and vides tgether.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、短文改错：本大题共1小题，共10分。
42.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改，增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
（1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
（2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
After class，ur math teacher and all the classmate left the classrm except Jenny and me.They were bth busy ding hmewrk.Twenty minutes later，when I was abut t leave，and I fund Jenny was crying sadly.She didn't knw what t slve at math prblem.I'm gd at math，s I decide t help her.After a while，Jenny managed t wrking ut the prblem under my help.She was such happy that she thanked me fr giving her helping hand It is amazed t see my little help stp her frm feeling bad.
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
43.请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的暑假计划。
内容包括：
（1）你的计划是什么？
（2）为什么这样计划？
（3）计划如何实施？
注意：
（1）词数100左右；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
My Summer Vacatin Plan______
答案和解析
1~3.【答案】D、A、B
【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据Rice Harvest Festival部分The harvest festival is dedicated t Dewi Sni-the gddess f rice and fertility（丰产） celebrated by the peple f Bali，Indnesia. （丰收节是献给印尼巴厘岛人民庆祝的水稻和生育女神Dewi Sni的。）和Pngal部分The 4-day festival f Pngal is a celebratin f the rice harvest perid. （为期4天的庞格尔节是庆祝水稻收获的时期。）可知，Rice Harvest Festival和Pngal是庆祝水稻收获的节日。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据Mid-Autumn Festival部分Mncakes and tea are served n Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival. （中国的中秋节供应月饼和茶。）可知，在中国过中秋节可以吃月饼。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据Sukkth部分A Sukkah is a temprary building where meals are taken fr the week. （ Sukkah 是一个临时建筑，一周都在这里用餐。）可知，犹太人会建一个特别房子过Sukkth。故选B。
本文是应用文。文章主要介绍5个收获季节的庆祝活动。
做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。做题时要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。
4~7.【答案】C、B、D、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据首段A few days later，my grandma wuld take thse beans ut f the refrigeratr，bil spaghetti （意大利面），add vegetables and mix them all tgether int her delicius spaghetti. （几天后，我奶奶会把那些豆子从冰箱里拿出来，煮意大利面，加入蔬菜，把它们混合在一起，做成美味的意大利面。）可知，奶奶会把剩下的豆子做成美味的意大利面。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段I always planned the week's meals ahead f time and nly bught what was n my shpping list，s nthing went t waste. （我总是提前计划一周的膳食，只买我购物清单上的东西，所以没有浪费。）可知，作者按着清单购买所需要的东西。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段T me，thrwing fd in the trash was just wrng.All the wrk it tk t grw it，harvest it and prepare it needed t be hnred，nt wasted. （对我来说，把食物扔进垃圾桶是不对的。种植、收获和准备它所付出的所有努力都应该得到尊重，而不是浪费。）可知，作者认为把食物扔进垃圾桶是不对的，因为生产食物需要大量的努力和劳动。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据末段Dn't let any f these little lives g t waste.They are gifts.Cherish them.Care fr them.Chw dwn n them.Live yur life with a full belly and a full heart. （不要让这些小小的生命白白浪费掉。它们是礼物。珍惜它们。关心它们。大吃一顿。吃得饱，心才踏实。）可知，作者最后劝告人们要珍惜我们拥有的食物。故选A。
本文是一篇记叙文。作者从小受到奶奶和妈妈的影响不浪费食物，这对作者的生活产生了影响，让她知道尊重劳动成果，珍惜所拥有的。
做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。做题时要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。
8~11.【答案】D、C、C、A
【解析】（1）段落大意题。根据第二段The first electrnic buy（浮标） was recently placed in the sea in the Gulf f Crcvad.The device is designed t listen t the sunds whales make when they cmmunicate with each ther.The animals use sunds t map their mvements and t hunt.The sunds are prcessed by artificial intelligence （AI ）-pwered cmputer systems in an effrt t identify where the animals are.This infrmatin is then sent t shipping peratrs t help them avid crashing in t whales（最近第一个电子浮标被放置在科科瓦多湾的海里。该设备旨在倾听鲸鱼相互交流时发出的声音。动物利用声音来绘制它们的动作图和狩猎。这些声音由人工智能驱动的计算机系统处理，以识别动物的位置。然后将这些信息发送给航运运营商，以帮助他们避免撞到鲸），可知第二段主要是要告诉我们电子浮标的工作过程。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段的In additin t helping prtect whales the "smart" buy als cllects data n the health f the cean and the effects f climate change（除了帮助保护鲸鱼外，"智能"浮标还收集有关海洋健康和气候变化影响的数据），可知浮标收集有关海洋状况的数据，故选C。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第四段的The device cntinuusly mnitrs cean sunds.It uses AI t identify the kind f whales and where they are in real time.It then sends messages t nearby ships，s they can alleviate nise levels and try t avid crashes（该设备持续监测海洋声音。它使用人工智能实时识别鲸鱼的种类和位置。然后，它会向附近的船只发送消息，以便它们可以……噪音水平并尽量避免碰撞），可知船只在通过鲸鱼群时可以减少噪音水平来避免碰撞。所以划线单词的意思为"减少，降低"，A．Rid（摆脱）；B．Cllect（收集）；C．Reduce（减少）；D．Recgnize（识别），故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段的That infrmatin is expected t be used t help guide public envirnmental plicies（预计这些信息将用于帮助指导公共环境政策），可知浮标收集信息的目的是为了指导公共环境政策，故选A。
这是一篇说明文。作者介绍了一种电子浮标的作用。
做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
12~15.【答案】
【解析】
16~20.【答案】G、B、E、F、C
【解析】（1）G. 推理判断题。根据后文"S as yu see them at wrk in their yards, smile, wave, and say hell. Ask hw their kids are, whether they culd use an extra cucumber frm yur garden r what they think f the prices at the lcal supermarket."（所以当你看到他们在院子里工作时，微笑，挥手，打招呼。问问他们的孩子过得怎么样，他们是否可以从你的花园里拿一根黄瓜，或者他们对当地超市的价格有什么看法。）可知，此处是指和邻居们聊一些家常，所以选项G（大多数邻居都喜欢和篱笆另一边的人闲聊。）切合文意。故选G.
（2）B. 标题归纳题。根据后文"Invite them ver fr cffee r tea when they get settled, give them yur number, and pint t yur huse as yu say gdbye."（当他们安顿下来时，邀请他们过来喝咖啡或喝茶，给他们你的电话号码，在说再见时指着你的房子。）可知，此处是指向新到来的人表示热情，所以选项B（接触新来者。）切合文意。故选B.
（3）E. 推理判断题。根据前文"Return anything that yu brrw frm a neighbur as sn as yu're finished with them. Replace anything that belngs t yur neighbur that yur children r yur pets break r spil. Make sure that yur car is nt blcking their drway."（从邻居那里借的东西用完后马上归还。替换掉你的孩子或你的宠物弄坏了的邻居的东西。确保你的车没有挡住他们的门。）可知，此处是指平常的行为要考虑周到，根据后文"And the talk will be gd."（这种讨论会很好）可知，此处是指这种周到的行为会引起邻居的讨论，所以选项E（这种随意的周到行为会引起你的邻居们的议论。）切合文意。故选E.
（4）F. 推理判断题。根据前文"What better way t meet yur neighbrs than t invite them t an infrmal barbecue, a pl party？"（有什么比邀请你的邻居参加一个非正式的烧烤或泳池派对更好的方式来认识他们呢？）可知，此处是指和邻居们共度时光的好的方式，所以选项F（更好的是，你甚至可以考虑为他们举办一场聚会。）切合文意。故选F.
（5）C. 推理判断题。根据前文"Care abut details."（在意细节）可知，此处是指小细节也很重要，所以选项C（在一段良好的关系中，真正重要的是那些小事。）切合文意。故选C.
这是一篇说明文。好的邻里关系在生活中非常重要，文章介绍了如何和邻居培养良好的关系的方法。
技巧
①通读全文，了解文章大意；
②细读七个选项，找出和文章相对应的关键词，分析选项间的逻辑关系；
③根据文章整体结构、具体内容，结合关键词，选出最佳选项；
④将所选答案代入文中，再次通读全文，重点查看逻辑关系和关联结构是否合理。
21~40.【答案】A、B、D、C、B、D、B、C、A、C、B、A、D、B、A、C、D、A、C、D
【解析】（1）考查名词及语境理解。A.return回来；B.decisin决定；C.pint点；D.cntributin贡献。句意：被称为"书店"的户外书商现在已经回到了该市著名的塞纳河附近的社区。根据下文"He is nw a bkseller.He pened his large green wden （5）f used bks and placed it n a wall （6）the river in the heart f Paris."可知，塞纳河畔的书店生意回归了。故选A。
（2）考查动词及语境理解。A.change改变；B.end结束；C.imprve提高；D.star主演。句意：许多人认为疫情将结束他们的生意和500多年来的河边销售传统。根据上文"Many thught"可知，许多人认为的是疫情会带来不好的影响，所以将结束他们的生意。故选B。
（3）考查动词短语及语境理解。A.ges away离开；B.settles dwn定居；C.turns up出现；D.dates back追溯到。句意：许多人认为疫情将结束他们的生意和500多年来的河边销售传统。根据下文"ver 500 years"可知，河边销售传统是可以追溯到500多年前的。故选D。
（4）考查形容词及语境理解。A.green新手的；B.experienced有经验的；C.frmer以前的；D.rich富有的。句意：拉希德•博伊亚努安以前是水手和渔船技工。根据下文"He is nw a bkseller."可知，拉希德•博伊亚努安以前是一名水手，现在是一名书商。故选C。
（5）考查名词及语境理解。A.plate盘子；B.cntainer箱子；C.chair椅子；D.table桌子。句意：他打开装旧书的绿色大木箱，把它放在俯瞰巴黎市中心河流的墙上。根据下文"f used bks"可知，装书的应该是箱子。故选B。
（6）考查动词及语境理解。A.prtecting保护；B.cleaning使干净；C.leaning学习；D.verlking俯瞰。句意：他打开装旧书的绿色大木箱，把它放在俯瞰巴黎市中心河流的墙上。根据上文"wall"可知，墙比河流高出很多，所以是俯瞰河流。故选D。
（7）考查名词及语境理解。A.wrkers工人；B.visitrs游客；C.farmers农民；D.shppers购物者。句意：他在游客经过时向他们出售二手书。根据下文"as they pass by."和"The bksellers' riverside spts are（11）sught-after."可知，塞纳河畔是著名的旅游景点，所以从旁边经过的应该是游客。故选B。
（8）考查名词及语境理解。A.stry故事；B.aim目的；C.passin热情；D.idea想法。句意：他笑着说："我一直喜欢好看的书，我想为什么不分享这种热情，与其他人分享我喜欢的书和作者呢？"根据上文"I always lve beautiful bks"可知，作者要分享的是他对书籍的热情。故选C。
（9）考查动词及语境理解。A.apprved批准；B.cnsidered考虑；C.cntacted联系；D.checked检查。句意：市议会最近批准了Bianuan和其他17家新的河边书商。根据下文"This brings the（10）number f bksellers alng the river t 230."可知，市议会应该是批准了Bianuan和其他17家新的河边书商，使得他们的总数达到了230家。故选A。
（10）考查形容词及语境理解。A.limited有限的；B.clear清楚的；C.ttal总共的；D.lucky幸运的。句意：这使得沿河的书商总数达到230家。根据下文"t 230"可知，这里指书商的总数。故选C。
（11）考查副词及语境理解。A.finally最后；B.highly高度地；C.rughly大概；D.equally平等地。句意：书商们的河边景点很受欢迎。根据上文"The bksellers' riverside spts"可知，畅销书应该是在高度受欢迎的地方卖。故选B。
（12）考查动词及语境理解。A.permits允许；B.advises建议；C.requires要求；D.cnvinces使信服。句意：巴黎市议会允许这些景点使用五年。根据下文"the spts t be used fr five years"可知，巴黎市议会应该是允许书商们使用这些景点五年。故选A。
（13）考查动词及语境理解。A.gain获得；B.cllect收集；C.demand要求；D.pay付款。句意：书商不付租金，但他们必须每周至少营业四天。根据下文"rent"可知，这里应该是付租金的情况。故选D。
（14）考查数词短语及语境理解。A.less than少于；B.at least至少；C.ther than除了；D.at mst最多。句意：书商不付租金，但他们必须每周至少营业四天。根据下文"fur days a week"可知，这应该是市议会对书商们售卖时间的要求，他们要利用卖书形成一道风景，所以应该是尽可能长时间地要他们卖书，因此此处表示每周至少营业四天，故选B。
（15）考查形容词及语境理解。A.prfitable获益的；B.cmfrtable舒服的；C.lng长的；D.ht热的。句意：在正常时期，盈利的夏季有助于冬季销售的放缓。根据下文"help with the slwer sales f the winter mnths"可知，应该是夏季盈利，冬季效益不太好。故选A。
（16）考查动词短语及语境理解。A.checking ut结账；B.heading fr前往；C.lking thrugh浏览；D.referring t提到。句意：他们喜欢翻阅待售的旧书和旧报。根据下文"the ld bks and newspapers fr sale"可知，游客应该是看这些旧书和旧报。故选C。
（17）考查名词及语境理解。A.stres商店；B.markets市场；C.wrkshp车间；D.stands摊位。句意：68岁的简说："只有在巴黎，你才能看到这些摆满好看的书籍的书摊。"根据下文"with wnderful bks"可知，这里指摆满好看的书籍的书摊。故选D。
（18）考查副词及语境理解。A.hwever然而；B.besides此外；C.therefre因此；D.instead相反。句意：然而，塞纳河的图书生意不仅为游客服务，巴黎人也喜欢沿着河流散步，参观图书销售商的商品。根据上下文意思可知，上下文是转折关系。故选A。
（19）考查形容词及语境理解。A.disappinting令人失望的；B.wrrying令人担心的；C.encuraging令人鼓舞的；D.calming平静的。句意：27岁的巴黎人Kubilai Iksel说："新卖家的到来非常令人鼓舞，这标志着塞纳河图书业务不会消失。这是巴黎最美妙的事情之一。"根据下文"that new sellers have arrived"可知，有新的卖家的来卖书应该是非常令人鼓舞的事情。故选C。
（20）考查名词及语境理解。A.belief信念；B.prmise承诺；C.purpse意图；D.sign符号，标志。句意：27岁的巴黎人Kubilai Iksel说："新卖家的到来非常令人鼓舞，这标志着塞纳河图书业务不会消失。这是巴黎最美妙的事情之一。"根据上文"It's very（19）that new sellers have arrived"可知，不断的有新的卖家的来卖书，这标志着塞纳河图书业务不会消失。故选D。
本文是新闻报道。文章主要介绍在疫情结束之后，巴黎塞纳河畔的书店生意又迎来了春天。
完形填空题的解题步骤：
1.通读全文，理解大意。重视首句信息，跳过空格，浏览全文，从整体上感知全文，理解文章大意，这是解题的基础。
2.瞻前顾后，避难就易。在理解文章大意的情况下，结合各选项的意义和用法，遵循先易后难的原则，先解决那些自己有把握的问题。对少数难题，暂时跳过，或许在上文中难以判断的题在下文中就有暗示或者明显的提示，或许一个在前面不能解答的题在填出了另一空后会令你豁然开朗。
3.复读全文，解决残敌。借助已经补全的空格，对全文有了更清楚的理解，可以集中解决所遗留的少数疑难问题。
4.再次复读，弥补疏漏，全部做好后，务必要结合自己选择的答案重新阅读短文内容，确保全文文意连贯。
41.【答案】【小题1】wner
【小题2】wh
【小题3】t start
【小题4】a
【小题5】has gained
【小题6】frm
【小题7】imprtantly
【小题8】pwerful
【小题9】is
【小题10】standing
【解析】（1）考查可数名词的单数。句意：因此，创始人大卫•金（David King）决定听取女儿安娜贝尔（Anabelle）的建议：加入了抖音，在网上展示制作糖果的过程。根据空前形容词性物主代词its可知，此处用名词单数wner，作句子的主语。故填wner。
（2）考查非限制性定语从句。句意：但是安娜贝尔，当时是她高中的最后一年，想要更进一步。分析句子可知，" was in her last year f high schl at the time"为非限制性定语从句，先行词为"Anabelle"，指人，在从句中为主语，所以用关系代词wh，故填wh。
（3）考查动词不定式。句意：她试图说服父亲为Sticky创建一个抖音页面。短语：cnvince sb.t d"说服某人做某事"，因此空处用不定式t start，作动词cnvince的补语，故填t start。
（4）考查冠词。句意：金一开始有些犹豫，但他让安娜贝尔试一试。短语：give it a try"试一试"，故填a。
（5）考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：自从他们两年前开通这个账号以来，这个账户已经获得了来自世界各地的600万粉丝。空处在句中为谓语，结合句中"Since they made the accunt（账户） tw years ag"可知，空处的时态用现在完成时；句子主语"the Kings"指代上文"the accunt"为名词单数，所以空处助动词用has，故填has gained。
（6）考查介词。句意：除了业务的增长，抖音的成功也改变了安娜贝尔的生活。短语：aside frm"除……之外"，故填frm。
（7）考查副词。句意：更重要的是，我们创造了一个充满力量和温馨的社区。空处在句中为状语，所以此处用副词imprtantly，故填imprtantly。
（8）考查形容词。句意：更重要的是，我们创造了一个充满力量和温馨的社区。空处在句中作定语，修饰名词cmmunity，所以此处用形容词pwerful，故填pwerful。
（9）考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：现在，糖果店又忙起来了，这一次有庞大的粉丝和支持者站在后面。空处在句中为谓语，结合时间状语"nw"可知，时态为一般现在时；句子主语"the candy shp"为第三人称单数，所以此处用is，故填is。
（10）考查现在分词。句意：现在，糖果店又忙起来了，这一次有庞大的粉丝和支持者站在后面。分析句子可知，空处及其后的内容为定语，修饰名词短语"fans and supprters"，动词"stand"与名词短语"fans and supprters"为主谓关系，所以空处用现在分词standing，表主动。故填standing。
这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了2020年，悉尼的一家濒临倒闭的糖果店利用抖音重新获得新生的故事。
做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识。本类型的题目常考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等。因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识。
42.【答案】After class，ur math teacher and all the classmate left the classrm except Jenny and me. They were bth busy ding hmewrk.Twenty minutes later，when I was abut t leave，and I fund Jenny was crying sadly.She didn't knw what t slve at math prblem.I'm gd at math，s I decide t help her.After a while，Jenny managed t wrking ut the prblem under my help.She was such happy that she thanked me fr giving her helping^hand It is amazed t see my little help stp her frm feeling bad.
详解：
（1）考查可数名词复数。句意：下课后，除了我和珍妮，我们的数学老师和所有的同学都离开了教室。分析句子结构可知，all后可接可数名词复数形式，且此处表示复数概念，指"所有的同学们"。故将classmate改为classmates。
（2）考查代词。句意：我们都忙着做作业。前文提到"Jenny and me"（珍妮和我）由此判断，本文使用了第一人称，此处应使用第一人称代词。故将They改为We。
（3）考查宾语从句。句意：她不知道怎么算这道数学题。分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，根据句意此处应表示"方式"，可使用连接副词hw引导宾语从句。故将what改为hw。
（4）考查介词。句意：她不知道怎么算这道数学题。分析句子结构可知，slve（解决）为及物动词，后直接接名词。故去掉at。
（5）考查动词时态。句意：我擅长数学，所以我决定帮她。分析文章时态可知，文章使用了一般过去时，且此处陈述过去事实，因此也应使用一般过去时。故将decide改为decided。
（6）考查固定短语。句意：过了一会，Jenny在我的帮助下终于算出了这道数学题。分析句子结构可知，此处是固定短语manage t d sth.，意为"设法完成"。故将wrking改为wrk。
（7）考查固定短语。句意：过了一会，Jenny在我的帮助下终于算出了这道数学题。分析句子结构可知，此处是固定短语with ne's help，意为"在的帮助下"。故将under改为with。
（8）考查固定句型。句意：她很高兴，她感谢我伸出援助之手。分析句子结构可知，此处是固定句型s+adj.+that从句。故将such改为s。
（9）考查冠词。句意：她很高兴，她感谢我伸出援助之手。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定短语give a hand，意为"帮忙"，且helping为辅音音素开头的单词，可使用不定冠词a进行修饰。故在helping前加a。
（10）考查形容词。句意：看到我的一点帮助使她不再感到难过，真是令人惊奇。分析句子结构可知，此处是固定句型it is +adj.t d sth.，句中主语是物，因此需使用ed结尾的形容词在句中作表语。故将amazed改为amazing。
【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和同学一起学习，解决问题的故事。
短文改错时要注意以下几点：1.快速阅读，整体把握短文大意；2.重视语境以及上下文的关系；3.充分运用基础语言知识找出错误所在。
43.【答案】My Summer Vacatin Plan
The summer vacatin is cming.I have a gd plan fr it. （你的计划是什么）I will g t Beijing with my parents in July.We will g there by plane because it is fast. 【高分句型一】What's mre，it is cmfrtable t take a plane. （为什么这样计划）We will visit lts f places f interest，such as，the Palace Museum and the Great Wall，where we will take lts f phts. 【高分句型二】We will als eat delicius Beijing Duck，which is famus fr its unique flavr.（计划如何实施） I'm sure my summer vcatin will be fun.We will have a gd time.（总结）
【解析】高分句型一：We will g there by plane because it is fast.
译文：我们将乘飞机去那里，因为它很快。
分析：这句话使用了because引导的原因状语从句。
高分句型二：We will visit lts f places f interest，such as，the Palace Museum and the Great Wall，where we will take lts f phts.
译文：我们将参观许多名胜古迹，如故宫博物院和长城，在那里我们将拍摄许多照片。
分析：这句话使用了where引导的非限制性定语从句。
这是一篇提纲类作文，需要写的内容已经给出，写作时要添加些内容，使文章看起来更充实，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文，一定要谈谈自己的看法。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。同时注意要求的字数，不要太多也不要太少。
一、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
The harvest seasn falls at different times f the year depending n regin and climate，but festivals celebrating its arrival are held all ver the wrld Sme are the start f the seasn and the fist crps，while ther are celebratins t give thanks fr the blessing f a harvest.
Rice Harvest Festival （May ～ June）
The harvest festival is dedicated t Dewi Sni-the gddess f rice and fertility（丰产） celebrated by the peple f Bali，Indnesia.
Mid-Autumn Festival （September ～ Octber）
Mncakes and tea are served n Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival.Mid-Autumn Festival is als knwn as the Mn Festival，because it cincides with the full mn n the 15th day f the eighth lunar mnth.It is als a time f family gatherings.
Yam Festival （August r September）
Men are carrying yams（山药） at the Yam Festival n the Trbriand Islands，Papua NewGuinea.The peple there celebrate the end f the rainy seasn and the first appearance f yams.
Sukkth （September ～ Octber）
Jewish peple decrate the family Sukkah fr the Jewish festival f Sukkt.A Sukkah is a temprary building where meals are taken fr the week.The 8-day festival gives thanks t the harvest.
Pngal （January）
The 4-day festival f Pngal is a celebratin f the rice harvest perid.Held after the winter slstice（冬至），it celebrates the return f lnger days f life-giving sunlight.Its name cmes frm a Tamil wrd，meaning "t bil"，and is als the name given t a rice dish that is prepared during this time.
1.Which festivals are related t rice？ ______
A. Yam Festival and Sukkth.
B. Mid-Autumn Festival and Yam Festival.
C. Rice Harvest Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival.
D. Pngal and Rice Harvest Festival.
2.What can yu enjy if yu visit China during the Mid-Autumn Festival？ ______
A. Mncakes.B. Dumplings.
C. Sweet dumplings.D. Zngzi.
3.What will the Jewish peple prepare fr Sukkth？ ______
A. Rice dishes.B. Special huses.C. Tea.D. Flwers
B
When I was a by grwing up，I culdn't nce ever remember either my mm r my grandma wasting fd.Anything we didn't eat at ne meal was saved，stred and served as leftvers later n.I can remember my grandma making a huge pt f brwn beans with a large cake f crnbread.We wuld all eat until we were stuffed，but there was always abut half f the beans left ver.A few days later，my grandma wuld take thse beans ut f the refrigeratr，bil spaghetti （意大利面），add vegetables and mix them all tgether int her delicius spaghetti.I als remember when I watched my mm fry bacn fr us in the mrning，she wuld always take the il and carefully pur it int a cntainer.Then she later wuld use it t flavr s many ther dishes.I was an adult befre I realized that green beans didn't actually taste like bacn.
I learned their lessns well and tried t never waste fd myself after I grew up.I always planned the week's meals ahead f time and nly bught what was n my shpping list，s nthing went t waste.Every meal went int the stmach and any leftvers were later eaten by either myself，my bys r my dgs.T me，thrwing fd in the trash was just wrng.All the wrk it tk t grw it，harvest it and prepare it needed t be hnred，nt wasted.
Hwever，I have learned smething else ver the years.When it cmes t living，there are n leftvers.Each mment that yu dn't live is lst frever.Life can't be saved.Life can't be stred.Life has t be lived，TODAY.
Live each mment f yur life t the fullest then.Make every day a feast f lve with n leftvers，Le Buscaglia nce said， "Each day is a fresh beginning，a little life t itself，" Dn't let any f these little lives g t waste.They are gifts.Cherish them.Care fr them.Chw dwn n them.Live yur life with a full belly and a full heart.
4.What did the authr's grandma d with the leftver beans？ ______
A. She used them t feed pets.
B. She threw them in the garbage.
C. She used them t make delicius spaghetti.
D. She reserved them in the refrigeratr.
5.After the authr grew up，hw did she arrange the week's meals？ ______
A. She threw away any leftvers.
B. She bught what was necessary as scheduled.
C. She bught mre fd materials than necessary.
D. She had all the leftvers eaten by her dgs.
6.Why did the authr think thrwing fd in the trash was wrng？ ______
A. There wasn't enugh fd fr her.B. She thught fd was expensive.
C. She thught it was bad behavir.D. It tk much wrk t prduce fd.
7.What is the authr's purpse f writing the text？ ______
A. T cherish everything we wn.
B. T remind us t eat leftvers.
C. T intrduce her mm and grandma.
D. T advcate the Clean Plate Campaign.
C
A device flating in the water ff the cast f suthern Chile aims t cllect data n nearty whales t prtect them frm passing ships
The first electrnic buy（浮标） was recently placed in the sea in the Gulf f Crcvad.The device is designed t listen t the sunds whales make when they cmmunicate with each ther.The animals use sunds t map their mvements and t hunt.The sunds are prcessed by artificial intelligence （AI ）-pwered cmputer systems in an effrt t identify where the animals are.This infrmatin is then sent t shipping peratrs t help them avid crashing in t whales
A nn-prfit rganizatin put the buy in place.The grup seeks t develp technlgy tls t prvide a warning system fr shipping cmpanies.In additin t helping prtect whales the "smart" buy als cllects data n the health f the cean and the effects f climate change.The Gulf f Crcvad is rich in sea life，including a large number f blue whales，as well as Suthern right whales，which are endangered nw.The ppulatin f the area's whales is the largest during the summer seasn in the Suthern Hemisphere.
"This is the beginning f a lnger rad，" said Snia Espanl，directr f rganizatin.She nted that her team planned t cver the gulf with at least six buys.The buy wrks by using sftware called Listening t the Deep Ocean Envirnment.The device cntinuusly mnitrs cean sunds.It uses AI t identify the kind f whales and where they are in real time.It then sends messages t nearby ships，s they can alleviate nise levels and try t avid crashes.
The buys als cntain sensrs t measure water temperatures，xygen levels and mre t predict cean health and the effects f climate change.That infrmatin is expected t be used t help guide public envirnmental plicies
8.What des paragraph 2 intend t tell us？ ______
A. The necessity f prtecting whales
B. The imprtant rle f whales' sunds
C. The unique ways f whales' cmmunicatin
D. The wrking prcess f the electrnic buy
9.What infrmatin can the buys cllect？ ______
A. The health f whalesB. The change f sea life
C. The cnditin f the ceanD. The cause f climate change
10.What des the underlined wrd "alleviate" in paragraph 4 mean？ ______
A. RidB. CllectC. ReduceD. Recgnize
11.What is the purpse f the infrmatin cllected by the buys？ ______
A. T guide public envirnmental plicies
B. T imprve the cean's xygen levels
C. T slve the prblem f climate change
D. T instruct passing ships t g smthly
D
二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Develp Better Relatinships with Neighbrs Gd neighbrs are a lt like electricity r running water：we dn't knw hw much we depend n them until we dn't have them. They make ur lives mre pleasant and give us a sense f wh we are, bth as an individual and as a member f the cmmunity. Here's hw t develp yur relatinships with these very imprtant peple in yur life.
Strike up a cnversatin.
Often neighbrs dn't even knw each ther's names. But it's kay t be ne t break the ice,even if yu've lived next dr fr years. （1） ______ . S as yu see them at wrk in their yards, smile, wave, and say hell. Ask hw their kids are, whether they culd use an extra cucumber frm yur garden r what they think f the prices at the lcal supermarket.
（ 2） ______ .
These days,the ld Welcme Wagn is a thing f the past. But yur new neighbrs may be feeling lnely and unsure, especially if they're far frm hme. And they might appreciate a friendly face bearing fresh-baked chclate cakes. Invite them ver fr cffee r tea when they get settled,give them yur number, and pint t yur huse as yu say gdbye.
Avid causing incnvenience.
Return anything that yu brrw frm a neighbur as sn as yu're finished with them. Replace anything that belngs t yur neighbur that yur children r yur pets break r spil. Make sure that yur car is nt blcking their drway. （3） ______ .And the talk will be gd.
Make time fr friendships.
If yu have a friendly relatinship with yur neighbrs,spend time with them. What better way t meet yur neighbrs than t invite them t an infrmal barbecue,a pl party？（4） ______ .Deliver the invitatin in persn t everyne wh lives n yur street and chat with them. This way, yu will get an idea f what they are like s that yu can plan prper fd and music.
Care abut details.
（ 5） ______ .Help t bring in the mail fr the elderly neighbur when there is a heavy rain.When yur neighbur frgets t take in his rubbish cans, rll them back int his yard. What it takes t develp yur relatinship with yur neighbur is the respect fr their feelings.
A. Be a gd listener.
B. Reach ut t the new cmers.
C. In a gd relatinship, it's really the little things that cunt.
D. Yu are suppsed t recmmend the best places t eat and shp.
E. Such randm acts f cnsideratin will have yur neighbrs talking.
F. Better yet, yu might even cnsider thrwing a get-tgether in their hnr.
G. Mst neighbr enjy making small talk with the flks n the ther side f the fence.
16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
三、完形填空：本大题共20小题，共30分。
As COVID-19 restrictins cme t an end，freign visitrs have been returning t Paris.Outdr bksellers called "buquinistes" have nw made their （1） ______ t the neighbrhd near the city's famus Seine River.Many thught the pandemic wuld （2） ______ their businesses and the traditin f selling by the river，which （3） ______ ver 500 years.
Rachid Bianuand is a（n）（ 4） ______ sailr and fishing bat mechanic.He is nw a bkseller.He pened his large green wden （5） ______ f used bks and placed it n a wall （6） ______ the river in the heart f Paris.He sells secnd-hand bks t （7） ______ as they pass by.He smiled as he said "I always lve beautiful bks，and I think why nt share this （8） ______ and share the bks and authrs I lve with ther peple."
The city cuncil（委员会） recently （9） ______ Bianuand and 17 ther new river side bksellers.This brings the （10） ______ number f bksellers alng the river t 230.The bksellers' riverside spts are （11） ______ sught-after.The Paris city cuncil （12） ______ the spts t be used fr five years.The bksellers dn't （13） ______ rent，but they must stay pen （14） ______ fur days a week.In nrmal times，（ 15） ______ summers help with the slwer sales f the winter mnths.
Jan and Maria - Aida Vandemrtele are visitrs frm Belgium（比利时）.They enjyed （16） ______ the ld bks and newspapers fr sale.68-year-ld Jan said， "It's nly in Paris that yu get t these （17） ______ with wnderful bks."
The Seine bk business is nt nly fr turists，（ 18） ______ ，Parisians als lve t walk alng the river and visit the bk sellers' fferings.Kubilai Iksel，a 27-year-ld Parisian，said， "It's very （19） ______ that new sellers have arrived，and it's （20） ______ that the Seine bk business isn't ging t disappear.It's ne f the mst wnderful things abut Paris."
21.A. returnB. decisinC. pintD. cntributin
22.A. changeB. endC. imprveD. star
23.A. ges awayB. settles dwnC. turns upD. dates back
24.A. greenB. experiencedC. frmerD. rich
25.A. plateB. cntainerC. chairD. table
26.A. prtectingB. cleaningC. leaningD. verlking
27.A. wrkersB. visitrsC. farmersD. shppers
28.A. stryB. aimC. passinD. idea
29.A. apprvedB. cnsideredC. cntactedD. checked
30.A. limitedB. clearC. ttalD. lucky
31.A. finallyB. highlyC. rughlyD. equally
32.A. permitsB. advisesC. requiresD. cnvinces
33.A. gainB. cllectC. demandD. pay
34.A. less thanB. at leastC. ther thanD. at mst
35.A. prfitableB. cmfrtableC. lngD. ht
36.A. checking utB. heading frC. lking thrughD. referring t
37.A. stresB. marketsC. wrkshpD. stands
38.A. hweverB. besidesC. therefreD. instead
39.A. disappintingB. wrryingC. encuragingD. calming
40.A. beliefB. prmiseC. purpseD. sign
四、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
41.In 2020，Sticky，a candy shp in Sydney，was n the edge f shutting dwn.S its （1） ______ （wn），David King，decided t take advice frm his daughter，Anabelle：Jin TikTk （抖音）and shw the candy-making prcess nline.
The first shw nly had 30 views—but，in time，mre and mre peple started watching.But Anabelle，（2） ______ was in her last year f high schl at the time，wanted t take things a step further.She tried t cnvince her father（3） ______ （start） a TikTk page fr Sticky.King was hesitant at first，but he let Anabelle give it （4） ______ try.
It wrked.Since they made the accunt（账户） tw years ag，the Kings （5） ______ （gain）6 millin fllwers frm all ver the wrld.The stre's sales have increased by 300%.
Aside（6） ______ the grwth f the business，the success n TikTk has als changed Anabelle's life as well." I wuld never have made the decisin t study bth marketing and media if it hadn't been fr the wrk I was already ding，" she said in an interview." Mre （7） ______ （imprtant），we have created a quite （8） ______ （pwer） and sweet cmmunity."
Nw，the candy shp （9） ______ （be） busy again，this time with a huge netwrk f fans and supprters（10） ______ （stand） behind it.Anabelle and her father spend their days making candies and vides tgether.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、短文改错：本大题共1小题，共10分。
42.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改，增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
（1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
（2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
After class，ur math teacher and all the classmate left the classrm except Jenny and me.They were bth busy ding hmewrk.Twenty minutes later，when I was abut t leave，and I fund Jenny was crying sadly.She didn't knw what t slve at math prblem.I'm gd at math，s I decide t help her.After a while，Jenny managed t wrking ut the prblem under my help.She was such happy that she thanked me fr giving her helping hand It is amazed t see my little help stp her frm feeling bad.
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
43.请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的暑假计划。
内容包括：
（1）你的计划是什么？
（2）为什么这样计划？
（3）计划如何实施？
注意：
（1）词数100左右；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
My Summer Vacatin Plan______
答案和解析
1~3.【答案】D、A、B
【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据Rice Harvest Festival部分The harvest festival is dedicated t Dewi Sni-the gddess f rice and fertility（丰产） celebrated by the peple f Bali，Indnesia. （丰收节是献给印尼巴厘岛人民庆祝的水稻和生育女神Dewi Sni的。）和Pngal部分The 4-day festival f Pngal is a celebratin f the rice harvest perid. （为期4天的庞格尔节是庆祝水稻收获的时期。）可知，Rice Harvest Festival和Pngal是庆祝水稻收获的节日。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据Mid-Autumn Festival部分Mncakes and tea are served n Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival. （中国的中秋节供应月饼和茶。）可知，在中国过中秋节可以吃月饼。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据Sukkth部分A Sukkah is a temprary building where meals are taken fr the week. （ Sukkah 是一个临时建筑，一周都在这里用餐。）可知，犹太人会建一个特别房子过Sukkth。故选B。
本文是应用文。文章主要介绍5个收获季节的庆祝活动。
做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。做题时要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。
4~7.【答案】C、B、D、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据首段A few days later，my grandma wuld take thse beans ut f the refrigeratr，bil spaghetti （意大利面），add vegetables and mix them all tgether int her delicius spaghetti. （几天后，我奶奶会把那些豆子从冰箱里拿出来，煮意大利面，加入蔬菜，把它们混合在一起，做成美味的意大利面。）可知，奶奶会把剩下的豆子做成美味的意大利面。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段I always planned the week's meals ahead f time and nly bught what was n my shpping list，s nthing went t waste. （我总是提前计划一周的膳食，只买我购物清单上的东西，所以没有浪费。）可知，作者按着清单购买所需要的东西。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段T me，thrwing fd in the trash was just wrng.All the wrk it tk t grw it，harvest it and prepare it needed t be hnred，nt wasted. （对我来说，把食物扔进垃圾桶是不对的。种植、收获和准备它所付出的所有努力都应该得到尊重，而不是浪费。）可知，作者认为把食物扔进垃圾桶是不对的，因为生产食物需要大量的努力和劳动。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据末段Dn't let any f these little lives g t waste.They are gifts.Cherish them.Care fr them.Chw dwn n them.Live yur life with a full belly and a full heart. （不要让这些小小的生命白白浪费掉。它们是礼物。珍惜它们。关心它们。大吃一顿。吃得饱，心才踏实。）可知，作者最后劝告人们要珍惜我们拥有的食物。故选A。
本文是一篇记叙文。作者从小受到奶奶和妈妈的影响不浪费食物，这对作者的生活产生了影响，让她知道尊重劳动成果，珍惜所拥有的。
做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。做题时要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。
8~11.【答案】D、C、C、A
【解析】（1）段落大意题。根据第二段The first electrnic buy（浮标） was recently placed in the sea in the Gulf f Crcvad.The device is designed t listen t the sunds whales make when they cmmunicate with each ther.The animals use sunds t map their mvements and t hunt.The sunds are prcessed by artificial intelligence （AI ）-pwered cmputer systems in an effrt t identify where the animals are.This infrmatin is then sent t shipping peratrs t help them avid crashing in t whales（最近第一个电子浮标被放置在科科瓦多湾的海里。该设备旨在倾听鲸鱼相互交流时发出的声音。动物利用声音来绘制它们的动作图和狩猎。这些声音由人工智能驱动的计算机系统处理，以识别动物的位置。然后将这些信息发送给航运运营商，以帮助他们避免撞到鲸），可知第二段主要是要告诉我们电子浮标的工作过程。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段的In additin t helping prtect whales the "smart" buy als cllects data n the health f the cean and the effects f climate change（除了帮助保护鲸鱼外，"智能"浮标还收集有关海洋健康和气候变化影响的数据），可知浮标收集有关海洋状况的数据，故选C。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第四段的The device cntinuusly mnitrs cean sunds.It uses AI t identify the kind f whales and where they are in real time.It then sends messages t nearby ships，s they can alleviate nise levels and try t avid crashes（该设备持续监测海洋声音。它使用人工智能实时识别鲸鱼的种类和位置。然后，它会向附近的船只发送消息，以便它们可以……噪音水平并尽量避免碰撞），可知船只在通过鲸鱼群时可以减少噪音水平来避免碰撞。所以划线单词的意思为"减少，降低"，A．Rid（摆脱）；B．Cllect（收集）；C．Reduce（减少）；D．Recgnize（识别），故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段的That infrmatin is expected t be used t help guide public envirnmental plicies（预计这些信息将用于帮助指导公共环境政策），可知浮标收集信息的目的是为了指导公共环境政策，故选A。
这是一篇说明文。作者介绍了一种电子浮标的作用。
做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
12~15.【答案】
【解析】
16~20.【答案】G、B、E、F、C
【解析】（1）G. 推理判断题。根据后文"S as yu see them at wrk in their yards, smile, wave, and say hell. Ask hw their kids are, whether they culd use an extra cucumber frm yur garden r what they think f the prices at the lcal supermarket."（所以当你看到他们在院子里工作时，微笑，挥手，打招呼。问问他们的孩子过得怎么样，他们是否可以从你的花园里拿一根黄瓜，或者他们对当地超市的价格有什么看法。）可知，此处是指和邻居们聊一些家常，所以选项G（大多数邻居都喜欢和篱笆另一边的人闲聊。）切合文意。故选G.
（2）B. 标题归纳题。根据后文"Invite them ver fr cffee r tea when they get settled, give them yur number, and pint t yur huse as yu say gdbye."（当他们安顿下来时，邀请他们过来喝咖啡或喝茶，给他们你的电话号码，在说再见时指着你的房子。）可知，此处是指向新到来的人表示热情，所以选项B（接触新来者。）切合文意。故选B.
（3）E. 推理判断题。根据前文"Return anything that yu brrw frm a neighbur as sn as yu're finished with them. Replace anything that belngs t yur neighbur that yur children r yur pets break r spil. Make sure that yur car is nt blcking their drway."（从邻居那里借的东西用完后马上归还。替换掉你的孩子或你的宠物弄坏了的邻居的东西。确保你的车没有挡住他们的门。）可知，此处是指平常的行为要考虑周到，根据后文"And the talk will be gd."（这种讨论会很好）可知，此处是指这种周到的行为会引起邻居的讨论，所以选项E（这种随意的周到行为会引起你的邻居们的议论。）切合文意。故选E.
（4）F. 推理判断题。根据前文"What better way t meet yur neighbrs than t invite them t an infrmal barbecue, a pl party？"（有什么比邀请你的邻居参加一个非正式的烧烤或泳池派对更好的方式来认识他们呢？）可知，此处是指和邻居们共度时光的好的方式，所以选项F（更好的是，你甚至可以考虑为他们举办一场聚会。）切合文意。故选F.
（5）C. 推理判断题。根据前文"Care abut details."（在意细节）可知，此处是指小细节也很重要，所以选项C（在一段良好的关系中，真正重要的是那些小事。）切合文意。故选C.
这是一篇说明文。好的邻里关系在生活中非常重要，文章介绍了如何和邻居培养良好的关系的方法。
技巧
①通读全文，了解文章大意；
②细读七个选项，找出和文章相对应的关键词，分析选项间的逻辑关系；
③根据文章整体结构、具体内容，结合关键词，选出最佳选项；
④将所选答案代入文中，再次通读全文，重点查看逻辑关系和关联结构是否合理。
21~40.【答案】A、B、D、C、B、D、B、C、A、C、B、A、D、B、A、C、D、A、C、D
【解析】（1）考查名词及语境理解。A.return回来；B.decisin决定；C.pint点；D.cntributin贡献。句意：被称为"书店"的户外书商现在已经回到了该市著名的塞纳河附近的社区。根据下文"He is nw a bkseller.He pened his large green wden （5）f used bks and placed it n a wall （6）the river in the heart f Paris."可知，塞纳河畔的书店生意回归了。故选A。
（2）考查动词及语境理解。A.change改变；B.end结束；C.imprve提高；D.star主演。句意：许多人认为疫情将结束他们的生意和500多年来的河边销售传统。根据上文"Many thught"可知，许多人认为的是疫情会带来不好的影响，所以将结束他们的生意。故选B。
（3）考查动词短语及语境理解。A.ges away离开；B.settles dwn定居；C.turns up出现；D.dates back追溯到。句意：许多人认为疫情将结束他们的生意和500多年来的河边销售传统。根据下文"ver 500 years"可知，河边销售传统是可以追溯到500多年前的。故选D。
（4）考查形容词及语境理解。A.green新手的；B.experienced有经验的；C.frmer以前的；D.rich富有的。句意：拉希德•博伊亚努安以前是水手和渔船技工。根据下文"He is nw a bkseller."可知，拉希德•博伊亚努安以前是一名水手，现在是一名书商。故选C。
（5）考查名词及语境理解。A.plate盘子；B.cntainer箱子；C.chair椅子；D.table桌子。句意：他打开装旧书的绿色大木箱，把它放在俯瞰巴黎市中心河流的墙上。根据下文"f used bks"可知，装书的应该是箱子。故选B。
（6）考查动词及语境理解。A.prtecting保护；B.cleaning使干净；C.leaning学习；D.verlking俯瞰。句意：他打开装旧书的绿色大木箱，把它放在俯瞰巴黎市中心河流的墙上。根据上文"wall"可知，墙比河流高出很多，所以是俯瞰河流。故选D。
（7）考查名词及语境理解。A.wrkers工人；B.visitrs游客；C.farmers农民；D.shppers购物者。句意：他在游客经过时向他们出售二手书。根据下文"as they pass by."和"The bksellers' riverside spts are（11）sught-after."可知，塞纳河畔是著名的旅游景点，所以从旁边经过的应该是游客。故选B。
（8）考查名词及语境理解。A.stry故事；B.aim目的；C.passin热情；D.idea想法。句意：他笑着说："我一直喜欢好看的书，我想为什么不分享这种热情，与其他人分享我喜欢的书和作者呢？"根据上文"I always lve beautiful bks"可知，作者要分享的是他对书籍的热情。故选C。
（9）考查动词及语境理解。A.apprved批准；B.cnsidered考虑；C.cntacted联系；D.checked检查。句意：市议会最近批准了Bianuan和其他17家新的河边书商。根据下文"This brings the（10）number f bksellers alng the river t 230."可知，市议会应该是批准了Bianuan和其他17家新的河边书商，使得他们的总数达到了230家。故选A。
（10）考查形容词及语境理解。A.limited有限的；B.clear清楚的；C.ttal总共的；D.lucky幸运的。句意：这使得沿河的书商总数达到230家。根据下文"t 230"可知，这里指书商的总数。故选C。
（11）考查副词及语境理解。A.finally最后；B.highly高度地；C.rughly大概；D.equally平等地。句意：书商们的河边景点很受欢迎。根据上文"The bksellers' riverside spts"可知，畅销书应该是在高度受欢迎的地方卖。故选B。
（12）考查动词及语境理解。A.permits允许；B.advises建议；C.requires要求；D.cnvinces使信服。句意：巴黎市议会允许这些景点使用五年。根据下文"the spts t be used fr five years"可知，巴黎市议会应该是允许书商们使用这些景点五年。故选A。
（13）考查动词及语境理解。A.gain获得；B.cllect收集；C.demand要求；D.pay付款。句意：书商不付租金，但他们必须每周至少营业四天。根据下文"rent"可知，这里应该是付租金的情况。故选D。
（14）考查数词短语及语境理解。A.less than少于；B.at least至少；C.ther than除了；D.at mst最多。句意：书商不付租金，但他们必须每周至少营业四天。根据下文"fur days a week"可知，这应该是市议会对书商们售卖时间的要求，他们要利用卖书形成一道风景，所以应该是尽可能长时间地要他们卖书，因此此处表示每周至少营业四天，故选B。
（15）考查形容词及语境理解。A.prfitable获益的；B.cmfrtable舒服的；C.lng长的；D.ht热的。句意：在正常时期，盈利的夏季有助于冬季销售的放缓。根据下文"help with the slwer sales f the winter mnths"可知，应该是夏季盈利，冬季效益不太好。故选A。
（16）考查动词短语及语境理解。A.checking ut结账；B.heading fr前往；C.lking thrugh浏览；D.referring t提到。句意：他们喜欢翻阅待售的旧书和旧报。根据下文"the ld bks and newspapers fr sale"可知，游客应该是看这些旧书和旧报。故选C。
（17）考查名词及语境理解。A.stres商店；B.markets市场；C.wrkshp车间；D.stands摊位。句意：68岁的简说："只有在巴黎，你才能看到这些摆满好看的书籍的书摊。"根据下文"with wnderful bks"可知，这里指摆满好看的书籍的书摊。故选D。
（18）考查副词及语境理解。A.hwever然而；B.besides此外；C.therefre因此；D.instead相反。句意：然而，塞纳河的图书生意不仅为游客服务，巴黎人也喜欢沿着河流散步，参观图书销售商的商品。根据上下文意思可知，上下文是转折关系。故选A。
（19）考查形容词及语境理解。A.disappinting令人失望的；B.wrrying令人担心的；C.encuraging令人鼓舞的；D.calming平静的。句意：27岁的巴黎人Kubilai Iksel说："新卖家的到来非常令人鼓舞，这标志着塞纳河图书业务不会消失。这是巴黎最美妙的事情之一。"根据下文"that new sellers have arrived"可知，有新的卖家的来卖书应该是非常令人鼓舞的事情。故选C。
（20）考查名词及语境理解。A.belief信念；B.prmise承诺；C.purpse意图；D.sign符号，标志。句意：27岁的巴黎人Kubilai Iksel说："新卖家的到来非常令人鼓舞，这标志着塞纳河图书业务不会消失。这是巴黎最美妙的事情之一。"根据上文"It's very（19）that new sellers have arrived"可知，不断的有新的卖家的来卖书，这标志着塞纳河图书业务不会消失。故选D。
本文是新闻报道。文章主要介绍在疫情结束之后，巴黎塞纳河畔的书店生意又迎来了春天。
完形填空题的解题步骤：
1.通读全文，理解大意。重视首句信息，跳过空格，浏览全文，从整体上感知全文，理解文章大意，这是解题的基础。
2.瞻前顾后，避难就易。在理解文章大意的情况下，结合各选项的意义和用法，遵循先易后难的原则，先解决那些自己有把握的问题。对少数难题，暂时跳过，或许在上文中难以判断的题在下文中就有暗示或者明显的提示，或许一个在前面不能解答的题在填出了另一空后会令你豁然开朗。
3.复读全文，解决残敌。借助已经补全的空格，对全文有了更清楚的理解，可以集中解决所遗留的少数疑难问题。
4.再次复读，弥补疏漏，全部做好后，务必要结合自己选择的答案重新阅读短文内容，确保全文文意连贯。
41.【答案】【小题1】wner
【小题2】wh
【小题3】t start
【小题4】a
【小题5】has gained
【小题6】frm
【小题7】imprtantly
【小题8】pwerful
【小题9】is
【小题10】standing
【解析】（1）考查可数名词的单数。句意：因此，创始人大卫•金（David King）决定听取女儿安娜贝尔（Anabelle）的建议：加入了抖音，在网上展示制作糖果的过程。根据空前形容词性物主代词its可知，此处用名词单数wner，作句子的主语。故填wner。
（2）考查非限制性定语从句。句意：但是安娜贝尔，当时是她高中的最后一年，想要更进一步。分析句子可知，" was in her last year f high schl at the time"为非限制性定语从句，先行词为"Anabelle"，指人，在从句中为主语，所以用关系代词wh，故填wh。
（3）考查动词不定式。句意：她试图说服父亲为Sticky创建一个抖音页面。短语：cnvince sb.t d"说服某人做某事"，因此空处用不定式t start，作动词cnvince的补语，故填t start。
（4）考查冠词。句意：金一开始有些犹豫，但他让安娜贝尔试一试。短语：give it a try"试一试"，故填a。
（5）考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：自从他们两年前开通这个账号以来，这个账户已经获得了来自世界各地的600万粉丝。空处在句中为谓语，结合句中"Since they made the accunt（账户） tw years ag"可知，空处的时态用现在完成时；句子主语"the Kings"指代上文"the accunt"为名词单数，所以空处助动词用has，故填has gained。
（6）考查介词。句意：除了业务的增长，抖音的成功也改变了安娜贝尔的生活。短语：aside frm"除……之外"，故填frm。
（7）考查副词。句意：更重要的是，我们创造了一个充满力量和温馨的社区。空处在句中为状语，所以此处用副词imprtantly，故填imprtantly。
（8）考查形容词。句意：更重要的是，我们创造了一个充满力量和温馨的社区。空处在句中作定语，修饰名词cmmunity，所以此处用形容词pwerful，故填pwerful。
（9）考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：现在，糖果店又忙起来了，这一次有庞大的粉丝和支持者站在后面。空处在句中为谓语，结合时间状语"nw"可知，时态为一般现在时；句子主语"the candy shp"为第三人称单数，所以此处用is，故填is。
（10）考查现在分词。句意：现在，糖果店又忙起来了，这一次有庞大的粉丝和支持者站在后面。分析句子可知，空处及其后的内容为定语，修饰名词短语"fans and supprters"，动词"stand"与名词短语"fans and supprters"为主谓关系，所以空处用现在分词standing，表主动。故填standing。
这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了2020年，悉尼的一家濒临倒闭的糖果店利用抖音重新获得新生的故事。
做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识。本类型的题目常考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等。因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识。
42.【答案】After class，ur math teacher and all the classmate left the classrm except Jenny and me. They were bth busy ding hmewrk.Twenty minutes later，when I was abut t leave，and I fund Jenny was crying sadly.She didn't knw what t slve at math prblem.I'm gd at math，s I decide t help her.After a while，Jenny managed t wrking ut the prblem under my help.She was such happy that she thanked me fr giving her helping^hand It is amazed t see my little help stp her frm feeling bad.
详解：
（1）考查可数名词复数。句意：下课后，除了我和珍妮，我们的数学老师和所有的同学都离开了教室。分析句子结构可知，all后可接可数名词复数形式，且此处表示复数概念，指"所有的同学们"。故将classmate改为classmates。
（2）考查代词。句意：我们都忙着做作业。前文提到"Jenny and me"（珍妮和我）由此判断，本文使用了第一人称，此处应使用第一人称代词。故将They改为We。
（3）考查宾语从句。句意：她不知道怎么算这道数学题。分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，根据句意此处应表示"方式"，可使用连接副词hw引导宾语从句。故将what改为hw。
（4）考查介词。句意：她不知道怎么算这道数学题。分析句子结构可知，slve（解决）为及物动词，后直接接名词。故去掉at。
（5）考查动词时态。句意：我擅长数学，所以我决定帮她。分析文章时态可知，文章使用了一般过去时，且此处陈述过去事实，因此也应使用一般过去时。故将decide改为decided。
（6）考查固定短语。句意：过了一会，Jenny在我的帮助下终于算出了这道数学题。分析句子结构可知，此处是固定短语manage t d sth.，意为"设法完成"。故将wrking改为wrk。
（7）考查固定短语。句意：过了一会，Jenny在我的帮助下终于算出了这道数学题。分析句子结构可知，此处是固定短语with ne's help，意为"在的帮助下"。故将under改为with。
（8）考查固定句型。句意：她很高兴，她感谢我伸出援助之手。分析句子结构可知，此处是固定句型s+adj.+that从句。故将such改为s。
（9）考查冠词。句意：她很高兴，她感谢我伸出援助之手。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定短语give a hand，意为"帮忙"，且helping为辅音音素开头的单词，可使用不定冠词a进行修饰。故在helping前加a。
（10）考查形容词。句意：看到我的一点帮助使她不再感到难过，真是令人惊奇。分析句子结构可知，此处是固定句型it is +adj.t d sth.，句中主语是物，因此需使用ed结尾的形容词在句中作表语。故将amazed改为amazing。
【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和同学一起学习，解决问题的故事。
短文改错时要注意以下几点：1.快速阅读，整体把握短文大意；2.重视语境以及上下文的关系；3.充分运用基础语言知识找出错误所在。
43.【答案】My Summer Vacatin Plan
The summer vacatin is cming.I have a gd plan fr it. （你的计划是什么）I will g t Beijing with my parents in July.We will g there by plane because it is fast. 【高分句型一】What's mre，it is cmfrtable t take a plane. （为什么这样计划）We will visit lts f places f interest，such as，the Palace Museum and the Great Wall，where we will take lts f phts. 【高分句型二】We will als eat delicius Beijing Duck，which is famus fr its unique flavr.（计划如何实施） I'm sure my summer vcatin will be fun.We will have a gd time.（总结）
【解析】高分句型一：We will g there by plane because it is fast.
译文：我们将乘飞机去那里，因为它很快。
分析：这句话使用了because引导的原因状语从句。
高分句型二：We will visit lts f places f interest，such as，the Palace Museum and the Great Wall，where we will take lts f phts.
译文：我们将参观许多名胜古迹，如故宫博物院和长城，在那里我们将拍摄许多照片。
分析：这句话使用了where引导的非限制性定语从句。
这是一篇提纲类作文，需要写的内容已经给出，写作时要添加些内容，使文章看起来更充实，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文，一定要谈谈自己的看法。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。同时注意要求的字数，不要太多也不要太少。
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