人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness复习练习题

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness复习练习题，共6页。试卷主要包含了单句语法填空，阅读理解，完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单句语法填空
1.She has lst sme weight and lks (slim) than befre.
答案:slimmer
2.They cmpared the past the present f the city.
答案:with
3.He pretended (knw) nthing abut it.
答案:t knw
4.Mre than 100 (cmpete) are cmpeting the jb.
答案:cmpetitrs;fr
二、阅读理解
Walking is the best frm f exercise. It is gd fr the upper respiratry(呼吸的) system and the legs.It helps us cntrl ur weight and bld sugar.Walking is als a gd way t help yu make mre friends,bringing chances t see new things and meet new peple.Persnally I try t walk at least 5 kilmetres daily.
As well as walking, I als cycle arund Xiamen.Cycling is great fr weight lss and helps t build stamina(耐力).Hwever,cycling des nt allw fr the same level f scial cntact as a walk. It is fr this reasn that I wuld strngly suggest that yu try lng-distance walking if yu want t be physically healthy.I riginally(最初) started walking arund Xiamen because I didn’t have a car,but I sn started t enjy the walking fr its wn sake.
I have als made many friends during my walks.It’s nt uncmmn fr my 5-kilmetre walk t smetimes take as lng as 2 r 3 hurs,because I stp t chat with different shp wners alng my rute.These days,if I skip my walk fr even ne day,the peple in the shps may want t knw why I didn’t cme.
I’ll never frget the first time sme peple fllwed me when I was walking,and asked if it was kay fr them t walk with me.I really didn’t knw what t say, s I just replied that I didn’t mind. I have been invited fr lunch,dinner and smetimes just t sit and drink tea with ttal strangers.There is nthing mre pleasant than walking past a schlyard and hearing all the kids say hell t me.
1.Why did the authr have t take a walk at the very beginning?
A.Because he wanted t build his bdy.
B.Because he enjyed walking.
C.Because he had n car.
D.Because he wished t make friends.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I riginally started walking arund Xiamen because I didn’t have a car”可知,作者最初在厦门不得不走路是因为那时候没有汽车。
2.The underlined wrd “skip” in the third paragraph is clsest in meaning t “ ”.
A.mve lightlyB.leave ut
C.jump rpeD.change quickly
答案:B
解析:词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句的后半部分讲那些商店的人或许想知道作者为什么没有来可知,这里是说作者如果哪一天没去散步,他所路过的商店的人就会询问原因。故B项正确。leave ut意为“跳过;略过”。
3.What can be learned frm the passage?
A.Cycling allws fr n scial cntact.
B.Walking is better than cycling.
C.T be healthy,it’s better t cycle.
D.The authr prefers walking t cycling.
答案:D
解析:推理判断题。作者在文中谈到了散步的诸多好处,与骑自行车相比较,散步更能广交朋友,拓宽视野,故作者更喜欢散步。B项和C项太绝对化,文章并不是讲散步与骑车哪个更好;A项与第二段中的“cycling des nt allw fr the same level f scial cntact as a walk”不相符。
4.What’s the main idea f the passage?
A.Walking des us gd.
B.Walking imprves health.
C.Walking helps t cmmunicate.
D.Cycling differs frm walking.
答案:A
解析:主旨大意题。从文章第一段可知,散步既有利于我们的身体健康,也有利于我们与别人交往;B项和C项只涉及了其中一方面的内容;D项不符合文章大意,本文并不是主要比较骑车与散步的不同。故选A项。
三、完形填空
A six-year-ld kid walked int a candy stre with his dad and was surprised by s many candies n ffer.“It’s amazing.What shuld I 1 ?” he asked himself.
“Cme n,sn,we dn’t have much 2 .I have t attend an imprtant meeting,”his dad said.
“These are all my 3 and I dn’t knw what t chse.”He picked up sme bags and then put them back.He culdn’t make up his mind.“ 4 ,sn,we have n time.I’m very 5 ,”his dad said.S the by ran arund the stre 6 again.His eyes mved frm ne bag t anther,but all f the sweets lked s gd and he culdn’t make up his mind. 7 ,the dad had enugh.He caught his sn by the hand and they walked ut f the stre empty-handed.The by 8 .He wanted them all,but ended up with 9 because he culdn’t chse just ne.
Sme f us are that by.The 10 is that candy stre.We have a great number f chices available t us.But if we dn’t make a decisin abut ur jbs,educatin,relatinships,marriage r ther 11 things,we will end up empty-handed.Smetimes we wrry abut making the 12 chice.What if we 13 the directin that we take and it’s t late t g back?We dn’t have t wrry abut this.Hw d we 14 whether it is gd r nt if we dn’t make a chice?The bigger 15 is that we make n decisin at all and end up ging nwhere and ding nthing.
B.make
C.sayD.chse
答案:D
解析:有太多的糖果,小男孩不知道该如何选择。chse“选择”。故选D项。
B.mney
C.interestD.pwer
答案:A
解析:根据下文爸爸说要去参加会议,可知没有多少时间了。故选A项。
B.favurites
C.ideasD.needs
答案:B
解析:这些都是小男孩最喜欢的,所以他不知道该如何选择。故选B项。
nB.Cme ver
C.G nD.Hurry up
答案:D
解析:根据下文的“我们没时间了”,可知此处是爸爸催促小男孩快一点。hurry up“快点”,故选D项。
B.busy
C.fairD.patient
答案:B
解析:爸爸说很忙。故选B项。
B.quietly
C.quicklyD.nervusly
答案:C
解析:在爸爸的催促下,小男孩快速地在这个店里转悠。故选C项。
B.Certainly
C.FinallyD.Hpefully
答案:C
解析:最后,这名父亲等够了。finally“最后,终于”。故选C项。
B.waited
C.returnedD.understd
答案:A
解析:因为没有买到糖果,所以小男孩哭了。故选A项。
B.fear
C.peaceD.nthing
答案:D
解析:他什么都想要,最后却什么也没得到,因为他一个也没选出来。故选D项。
B.schl
C.wrldD.cmpany
答案:C
解析:我们一些人就是那个男孩,世界就是那个糖果店。故选C项。
B.simple
C.cmmnD.gd
答案:A
解析:前面提到的工作、教育、关系、婚姻,这些都是重要的事情。imprtant“重要的”。故选A项。
B.great
C.difficultD.wrng
答案:D
解析:有时候我们担心做出错误的决定。故选D项。
B.regret
C.acceptD.face
答案:B
解析:要是我们后悔选错了方向回头又太晚该怎么办?regret“后悔”。故选B项。
B.explain
C.knwD.expect
答案:C
解析:如果我们不做决定怎么知道这个决定是好还是不好呢?故选C项。
B.game
C.differenceD.fact
答案:A
解析:更大的危险是我们根本不做决定,最后哪里也没去,什么也没做。故选A项。