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    人教版高中英语必修第一册同步训练UNIT5 Section Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structures含答案

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    人教版 (2019)Unit 5 Languages around the world练习

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    这是一份人教版 (2019)Unit 5 Languages around the world练习,共5页。试卷主要包含了用适当的关系词填空,用适当的关系词补全短文,阅读理解,七选五阅读理解,语篇填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    一、用适当的关系词填空
    1.This is the place we held a party last week.
    答案:where
    2.D yu remember the days we spent tgether n the farm?
    答案:that/which
    3.I dn’t knw the reasn he didn’t turn t his gd friend fr help yesterday.
    答案:why
    4.Let’s get t the reasn I’m making this vide.
    答案:why
    5.This is the place we visited last year.
    答案:that/which
    6.D yu remember the days we chatted with each ther all night?
    答案:when
    二、用适当的关系词补全短文
    Children are always happy n the day 1. summer vacatin begins.They think abut the plans 2. they have fr the summer.Sme children g t a-day camp 3. is near their hme.At the end f the day,they can g hme.Other kids chse t g t a camp in the cuntry 4. they are taught by camp cunselrs(顾问).These cunselrs are ften cllege students 5. are trying t earn a little extra mney during their summer vacatin.Sme kids g t prfessinal camps.There they can imprve a particular skill r learn a new hbby 6. they are interested in.This is the reasn 7. specialised camps are ppular with bth parents and kids.There are sme kids 8. parents take them n a trip in a car.They ften visit state and natinal parks.
    答案:1.when 2.that/which 3.that/which 4.where 5.wh/that 6.which/that 7.why 8.whse
    三、阅读理解
    The number f speakers f English in Shakespeare’s times is estimated t have been abut five millin.Tday it is estimated that sme 260 millin peple speak it as a native language,mainly in the United States,Canada,Great Britain,Ireland,Suth Africa,Australia and New Zealand.In additin t the standard varieties f English fund in these areas,there are a great many reginal and scial varieties f the language as well as varius levels f usage that are emplyed bth in its spken and written frms.
    In fact,it is impssible t estimate the number f peple in the wrld wh have acquired an adequate(足够的) wrking knwledge f English in additin t their wn languages.The purpses f English learning and the situatins in which such learning takes place are s varied that it is difficult t explain and still mre difficult t judge what frms an adequate wrking knwledge fr each situatin.
    The main reasn fr the widespread demand fr English is its present-day imprtance as a wrld language.Besides serving the indefinite needs f its native speakers,English is a language in which sme f imprtant wrk in science,technlgy,and ther fields is being prduced,and nt always by native speakers.It is widely used fr such purpses as meterlgical and airprt cmmunicatins,internatinal cnferences,and the spread f infrmatin ver the radi and televisin netwrks f many natins.It is a language f wider cmmunicatin fr a number f develping cuntries,especially frmer British clnies.Many f these cuntries have multilingual ppulatins and need a language fr internal cmmunicatin in such matters as gvernment,cmmerce,industry,law and educatin as well as fr internatinal cmmunicatin and fr entrance t the scientific and technlgical develpments in the West.
    1.Which is the best title fr this passage?
    A.The Difficulties f Learning English
    B.Internatinal Cmmunicatins
    C.The Standard Varieties f English
    D.English as a Wrld Language
    答案:D
    解析:标题归纳题。根据全文内容尤其是第三段第一句可知,英语在各个国家的很多领域被广泛应用,故选D项。
    2.Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
    A.Sme 260 millin peple in the wrld have an adequate wrking knwledge f English.
    B.There are sme 260 millin native speakers f English in the wrld.
    C.It is almst impssible t estimate the number f peple with an adequate wrking knwledge f English.
    D.Peple learn English fr a variety f reasns.
    答案:A
    解析:细节理解题。根据第一段第二句及第二段第一句的描述可知此题的答案为A项。
    3.Accrding t the passage,what is the main reasn fr the widespread use f English?
    A.It was ppular during Shakespeare’s times.
    B.It is used in frmer British clnies.
    C.It serves the needs f its native speakers.
    D.It is a wrld language that is used fr internatinal cmmunicatin.
    答案:D
    解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段的描述可知,D项正确。
    4.What type f develping cuntries wuld be mst likely t use English?
    A.Thse gegraphically clse t the United States.
    B.Thse interested in the culture f the United States.
    C.Frmer clnies f Great Britain.
    D.Cuntries where internatinal cnferences are held.
    答案:C
    解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第二句可知此题答案为C项。
    四、七选五阅读理解
    Hw t Make Sure Yu Enjy Yur Trip
    A trip is a planned destinatin where ne arranges in advance in which the main purpse is t search fr adventure and t create a memrable mment.Here are the steps n hw t make sure yur trip is enjyable.
    ·Plan it well.Trips are ideally planned fr it t g well. 1 A check list is helpful,making sure yu’ve gt all yur needs.
    ·Pack necessities.Bring what yu need.Trips are shrt jurneys and belng t the sub-level f travelling.Pack nly the things yu need. 2
    ·Be safe.T be cautius is smart.N matter what yu are up t,surfing,cliff diving,snwbarding,scuba diving...,it is always recmmended t be safe. 3 Dn’t be stubbrn and put yurself in harm when there are precautins.
    · 4 Yu may see delays,a different culture,lifestyle,fd,and even a shrtage f cash smetimes—this is all what travel is abut—experiencing things with a new perspective.Once yu expect t experience new things,yu’ll be a happy traveller and free frm stress.
    ·Save the memry. 5 This is nt ne f thse regular days s yu ught t save the mment.It will make yur trip mre enjyable after all that craziness;yu get smething t review the gd times.
    A.Travel with an pen mind.
    B.Get prepared fr everything new.
    C.This is all we expect frm a trip.
    D.Seize the mment by taking pictures.
    E.It is imprtant t wear prtective equipment when advisable.
    F.It is easy t get tired if yu have t many things in yur package.
    G.Take yur time,a day r a week ahead t make a plan fr yur trip.
    答案:1~5 GFEAD
    五、语篇填空
    Easy Ways t Build Vcabulary
    It’s nt all that hard t build an advanced and large vcabulary.Like many things in life,it’s 1. lng prcess,and the best part f the prcess is that there’s enugh rm fr imprvement,2. means yu’ll just keep getting better and better.Of curse yu have t wrk at it.Yu wuldn’t think that a few 3. (mnth) f exercise in yur teens wuld be enugh 4. the rest f yur life,and that’s als true fr building yur vcabulary—yu have t keep at it daily,and pretty sn yu will find that yu have an excellent vcabulary.
    One f the 5. (effect) ways t build vcabulary is t read gd bks.Yu 6. (real) need t read at least ne gd bk a week,preferably a classic.This isn’t as hard as it 7. (sund),and it is far better than any ther methd because yu imprve yur vcabulary while 8. (read) an interesting piece f literature.Anther nice thing is that yu learn bth new wrds and 9. (they) use uncnsciusly,meaning that yu will tend t use the wrds 10. (learn) this way in cnversatins almst autmatically.
    答案:1.a 2.which 3.mnths 4.fr 5.effective 6.really 7.sunds 8.reading 9.their 10.learned/learnt

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