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高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around背景图课件ppt
展开词汇认知重点单词1. surce n.来源;出处 2. narrw adj.狭窄的 vi.&vt.(使)变窄 3. flat adj.平坦的;扁平的 n.公寓;单元房 4.empire n. 帝国 5.emperr n. 皇帝 6. site n.地点;位置;现场 7. type n.类型;种类 vi.&vt.打字
8. flight n. 空中航行;航班;航程 9. unique adj. 唯一的;独特的;特有的 10. path n. 小路;路线;道路 11.destinatin n. 目的地;终点 12.brchure n. 资料(或广告)手册 13. cntact vt. 联络;联系 n. 联系;接触14.civilisatin n. 文明;文明世界 15. sldier n.士兵;军人 16. transprt n. 交通运输系统 vt. 运输;运送 17. hike vi.徒步旅行 vt.去……远足 n. 远足;徒步旅行
词汇拓展1.pwerful adj. 强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的→ pwerfully adv.强有力地 2.fficial adj. 官方的;正式的;公务的 n. 官员;要员→ fficially adv. 正式地 3.recgnise vt. 辨别出;承认;认可→ recgnitin n. 认出;识别;承认
4.accmmdatin n. 住处;停留处;膳宿→ accmmdate vt. 提供膳宿;容纳;适应 5.admire vt. 钦佩;赞赏→ admiratin n. 钦佩;赞赏→ admirable adj. 令人钦佩的
重点短语1.take cntrl f 控制;接管 2. ther than 除……以外 3.make up 构成;形成 4.be made f 由……制成 5.be unique t 是……特有的
阅读自测Step 1 Fast Reading一、根据课文内容,判断正误(T fr True,F fr False)1.As a turist,yu can fly t the Amazn rainfrest frm Cusc.( T )2.The Amazn rainfrest is hme t many plants and animals.( T )3.Turists will be amazed by the Incas' dry brick methd f building.( F )
Step 2 Detailed Reading二、仔细阅读课文,选择最佳答案1.What's the purpse f the passage TRAVEL PERU?A.T intrduce a cuntry called advertise fur turs abut describe the animals and plants in the Amazn give sme advice t turists wh will g t Peru.
2.As fr Machu Picchu Tur,we knw that . A.yu can rent a car explring the city f Machu can put up fr the night in the stne husesC.Inca builders were gd at building huses using stnesD.it's a better chice t explre the city with a lcal guide
1.【教材原文】PERU is a cuntry n the Pacific cast f Suth America with three main areas:narrw,dry,flat land running alng the cast,the Andes Muntains,and the Amazn rainfrest.(page 26)秘鲁是南美洲太平洋沿岸的一个国家,由三个主要地区构成:狭长、干燥、平坦的沿海地区,安第斯山脉以及亚马孙热带雨林。
考点narrw adj. 狭窄的;有限的 vi.&vt. (使)变窄
a narrw escape 九死一生;幸免于难narrw dwn 变窄;缩小范围narrwly adv. 勉强地;差一点儿;狭隘地
语境领悟(1)Living in a small village mst f his life,he had a narrw circle f friends.大半生住在一个小村庄,他交友有限。(2)The river has narrwed dwn ver the last 10 years.这条河在近十年里变窄了。(3)They gt hurt,but at least they had a narrw escape.他们受了伤,但起码他们幸免于难了。
学以致用完成句子(1)他眯起眼睛凝望着地平线。He and gazed at the hrizn. (2)他们沿着一条狭窄的山路向上爬。They climbed up alng . 单句语法填空(3)Tw passengers (narrw) escaped the accident.(4)The generatin gap between parents and children can _____________(narrw) by cmmunicating mre.
narrwed his eyes
a narrw muntain rad
2.【教材原文】Spain tk cntrl f Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821.(page 26)西班牙于16世纪开始掌控秘鲁,并一直统治到1821年。考点take cntrl f 控制;接管
lse cntrl f 对……失去控制in cntrl f 掌管;管理;控制;操纵ut f cntrl 无法管理;失去控制beynd sb's cntrl 不受某人掌控bring/get/keep sth under cntrl 控制得住;抑制得住
语境领悟(1)When we tk cntrl f the cmpany,it was lsing mney.我们接管的时候,公司正在亏损经营。(2)The driver lst cntrl f the truck n a rad cvered with ice.在满是雪的路上,司机控制不住那辆卡车。(3)She brught her weight under cntrl by taking exercise.她通过锻炼来控制自己的体重。
学以致用单句语法填空(1)D yu knw wh is cntrl f the club? (2)Flight delays d happen ften,but the reasns fr this are ur cntrl.
3.【教材原文】Recgnise text type(page 26)识别文本类型考点recgnise vt. 辨别出;承认;认可
通过……认出……把……看作……It is recgnised that...人们意识到……recgnitin n. 认出;识别;承认beynd recgnitin 认不出来
语境领悟(1)I didn't recgnise yu with yur sunglasses.你戴着太阳镜,我没认出你来。(2) I recgnised her by the way she walks.我是通过她走路的方式认出她来的。(3)Cancer is recgnised as a deadly disease.癌症被认为是一种致命的疾病。(4)Oh,it is yu!Yu've changed beynd recgnitin.哦,是你啊!你已经变得认不出来了。
学以致用单句语法填空(1)The magazine recgnised her a natinal leader in educatin refrm. (2)It is (recgnise) that staying up late t ften is bad fr ur health. (3)There is general (recgnise) that science changes life. (4)I recgnised Jane her red hair.
4.【教材原文】Frm there,yu'll spend ne day travelling by bat t yur accmmdatin in the middle f the frest.(page 26)您将从那儿乘一天的船前往雨林深处的住宿地。考点accmmdatin n. 住处;停留处;膳宿
accmmdate vt. 提供膳宿;容纳;适应accmmdate (neself) t...适应……(t是介词)prvide accmmdatin 提供住处
语境领悟(1)Their parents will prvide accmmdatin fr them befre they find jbs.在他们找到工作之前,他们的父母将给他们提供住处。(2)This htel can accmmdate 500 guests.这家旅馆可以供500位旅客住宿。(3)We have t accmmdate urselves t the changed situatin.我们得适应变化了的形势。
学以致用完成句子(1)这辆小汽车最多容纳6个人。The car . (2)地震以后,政府做的第一件事就是向失去家园的人提供住宿。After the earthquake,the first thing the gvernment did was thse wh lst hmes.
accmmdates at mst six peple
t prvide accmmdatin fr
单句语法填空(3)I have ffered t paint the huse in exchange fr a week's (accmmdate). (4)She accmmdated (she) t the new situatin.
5.【教材原文】Yu can then spend three days explring the rainfrest with a lcal guide and enjying the plants and animals unique t the rainfrest.(page 26)在接下来的三天里,您可以在当地导游的陪同下,深入雨林进行探索,欣赏雨林特有的动植物。考点unique adj. 唯一的;独特的;特有的
be unique t 为……所特有的类似短语:be hme t;be native t
语境领悟(1)In general,everyne has his wn unique advantage.一般来说,每个人都有自己独特的优势。(2)The examples are unique t this dictinary.这些例子是这本词典独有的。
学以致用完成句子(1)这是他提高英语的一个独特的机会。It's t imprve his English.(2)这种猴子仅这个岛屿上有。This kind f mnkey the island.
a unique pprtunity
is unique t
1.【教材原文】It is fr this reasn that Spanish is the main fficial language f Peru.(page 26)正因为如此,西班牙语是秘鲁主要的官方语言。句法分析本句是强调句型,强调的是状语fr this reasn。强调句的结构为:It is/was+被强调部分+that+其他部分。一般疑问句形式:Is/Was it+被强调部分+that+其他部分?特殊疑问句形式:疑问词+is/was it that+其他部分?
学法点拨 (1)被强调部分一般是主语,宾语或状语;(2)被强调部分指人时,可用wh代替that;(3)强调句型的判定:一般来说,如果把句子中的it is/was和that/wh去掉,能还原成完整的句子;(4)用it is 还是it was取决于强调句的时态,如果句子属于现在或将来的时间范畴,用it is;如果句子属于过去的时间范畴,则用it was。
语境领悟(1)It was because he made a mistake in the wrk that he was fired.他是因为在工作中犯了错误而被辞退的。(2)Was it in the classrm that she tld yu the news?就是在这个教室里她告诉你这个消息的吗?(3)It was in this twn that he was brught up.他是在这个小镇被养大的。(4)It was ur mnitr wh/that cked this delicius dish.是我们的班长做的这道美味的菜。
学以致用单句语法填空(1)It is at the htel the cach picks up turists.(2)Was it Susan yu came acrss yesterday? (3)Where (be) it that he fund his lst wallet?
2.【教材原文】Especially amazing is the Incas' dry stne methd f building.(page 26)特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。句法分析这是一个倒装结构,表语Especially amazing 前置是为了突出和强调。正常语序为:The Incas' dry stne methd f building is especially amazing.
语境领悟(1)Belw is my scientific reprt.下面是我的科学报告。(2)Hanging n the wall is his raincat.挂在墙上的是他的雨衣。(3)Present at the meeting are parents f the students frm Grade 2.出席会议的是二年级的学生家长。
学以致用完成句子(1)天气预报对农民的生活很重要。 is the weather reprt.(2)我们通过手抄来处理文件的日子一去不复返了。 when we did paperwrk by writing by hand. (3)参观长城的是一些美国大学生。 sme American cllege students.
Very imprtant in farmers'life
Gne are the days
Visiting the Great Wall were
一、单词拼写1.Every tree has its rts and every river has its (源头). 答案:surce2.The street is t (狭窄的) fr tw cars t pass side by side. 答案:narrw3.Peple used t think the earth was (平的). 答案:flat
4.Chinese is ne f the (官方的) languages in the UN. 答案:fficial5.Yesterday he (认出) her by her vice n the phne. 答案:recgnised6.I really (钦佩) her curage. 答案:admire
7.Their final (目的地) is Lijiang,Yunnan Prvince. 答案:destinatin8.Yu shuldn't miss this (唯一的) chance. 答案:unique9.Schls usually prvide (住处) fr students. 答案:accmmdatin10.The yung (建筑设计师) designed the bridge.答案:architect
11.Please (联系) me when yu run int difficulty. 答案:cntact12.In general,there are fur bld (类型). 答案:types
13.We can get there thrugh the (小路) in the frest. 答案:path14.There were sme (手册) abut huses in her hand. 答案:brchures
二、单句语法填空1.Yung Jim was recgnised a brave by. 答案:as2.We feel prud f ur (pwer) cuntry. 答案:pwerful3.It was this reasn that he gave in t her. 答案:fr4.Tm spent half an hur (find) his lst key. 答案:finding
5.This animal is unique China. 答案:t6.Mther likes t d the (shp) n Saturday afternn.答案:shpping7.What an (amaze) result!We can hardly believe ur eyes. 答案:amazing8.They haven't been tld (fficial) abut the clsure.答案:fficially
take cntrl f be unique t a narrw escape be recgnised as package tur ther than be made up f keep in cntact with
1.There is nthing in the apartment a bed at the crner. 答案:ther than
2.Yuan Lngping a leading figure in the rice-grwing wrld. 答案:was recgnised as3.The team 20 members,including tw freigners. 答案:is made up f4.We've been each ther since we graduated frm university. 答案:keeping in cntact with
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