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    英语人教版 (2019)Unit 3 Sports and fitness练习

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    这是一份英语人教版 (2019)Unit 3 Sports and fitness练习,共23页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    M:Did yu g t the stre befre r after yu tk a shrt sleep this afternn?
    W:After.First,I slept fr a shrt time,and then I tk a walk.I went shpping befre I had dinner.
    1.What did the wman first d this afternn?
    A.She gt a sleep.
    B.She tk a walk.
    C.She did sme shpping.
    答案:A
    W:Gd mrning.May I help yu,sir?
    M:Yes,culd I change these punds fr dllars,please?
    W:D yu want small bills r large nes?
    M:It desn’t matter.
    2.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
    A.In a department stre.
    B.In a pst ffice.
    C.In a bank.
    答案:C
    M:What happened t yu? Yu dn’t lk well.Are yu sick?
    W:N.I was turning ff the freeway tday,and there was a car that I didn’t see.Gd thing my car made a nise,r I wuld have hit it!This still makes me feel scared.
    3.Hw des the wman feel?
    A.Sad.B.Afraid.C.Sick.
    答案:B
    M:Wuld yu rather run a marathn r hike acrss the cuntry?
    W:I’m nt very gd at running,s I wuld rather hike.And I like getting ut f the city fr a walk in nature.
    M:Well,I want t run mre s that I can be healthier.
    4.Why des the man want t run mre?
    A.T be in better health.
    B.T be clse t nature.
    C.T race acrss the cuntry.
    答案:A
    W:D yu knw if the last bus has gne?
    M:I’m afraid it left a cuple f minutes ag.
    W:Oh,n!D yu knw where I can get a taxi t the airprt?
    M:Try the subway.There are usually few taxis here.
    5.Hw will the wman prbably get t the airprt?
    A.By bus.
    B.By subway.
    C.By taxi.
    答案:B
    第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
    M:Ww!Did yu see that tiger?
    W:I thught the mnkeys were yur favurite.
    M:I like them,but I think the giraffes were my favurite.I had n idea I wuld like feeding them s much.
    W:That’s why mst children like ging t the z.
    M:I thught they liked the train ride.
    W:They d.But mre than the rides and the fd,they like playing with the animals.
    M:It’s definitely wrth the $10 entrance fee.
    W:Actually,kids are half price.And we gt a 10% discunt tday.
    6.Which animal des the man like best?
    A.Tigers.B.Giraffes.C.Mnkeys.
    答案:B
    7.Hw much d kids pay t get in?
    A.$10.B.$9.C.$5.
    答案:C
    听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
    W:Did yu enjy yur vacatin in Australia?
    M:Yes,it was fantastic.I’m glad I went there in July.I dn’t like ht weather very much,and the Australian winter temperatures were just right.
    W:Was it cld?
    M:Well,the nights were cl,but the days were bright and sunny.Winter is generally dry there.The wet seasn is actually in summer.
    W:Were things expensive in Australia?
    M:Sme things were expensive,but the exchange rate was really gd,s mst things seemed cheap.
    W:Where did yu g?
    M:I started with a week in Melburne with friends,and then I tk the train t Sydney and Perth.And I als went t Uluru.
    W:Amazing!
    8.What were the days like in Australia in July?
    A.Nice and cl.
    B.Rainy and cld.
    C.Bright and sunny.
    答案:C
    9.Where did the man start his trip?
    A.In Melburne.
    B.In Sydney.
    C.In Perth.
    答案:A
    听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
    M:Mrning,Sue.Did yu enjy yur hliday in the cuntry?
    W:Yes,I went there with sme friends.We had a great time.
    M:Where did yu stay? In a htel?
    W:N.We camped in the muntains.We cked all ur meals ver an pen fire.
    M:Sunds wnderful.Was the weather gd?
    W:It was nice every day,and it didn’t rain at all.
    M:Did yu like the peple there?
    W:Yes,they were great.We met sme farmers and had tea in their huses.
    M:When did yu get back? Last night?
    W:N,this mrning.We gt up at 4:30,left at 5:00,and arrived hme at 9:00.I’m s tired.What abut yu? Did yu have a gd hliday?
    M:Yes,but I didn’t d much.I just stayed at hme.The weather was terrible.The wind blew nearly every day.
    10.Where did the wman stay during her hliday?
    A.In a htel.
    B.In the muntains.
    C.At a farmer’s huse.
    答案:B
    11.What was the weather like in the cuntry?
    A.Fine.B.Rainy.C.Windy.
    答案:A
    12.What time did the wman get hme this mrning?
    A.At 4:30.
    B.At 5:00.
    C.At 9:00.
    答案:C
    听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
    M:This weekend,we’ll be ging ut f twn t visit my grandma in New Yrk.We’ll be there fr tw weeks.I was wndering if yu culd feed Penny while we’re gne.
    W:Of curse.That’s what neighburs are fr!I always enjy it when she speaks t me.
    M:Ha-ha!Just dn’t teach her any bad wrds!
    W:Dn’t wrry.We nly ever talk abut the newspaper.She really likes it.
    M:Every mrning befre wrk,we read the newspaper t Penny t imprve her vcabulary.That’s hw she knws s many wrds.
    W:Nw it all makes sense!
    M:After yu feed her,yu can let her ut f her cage s that she can fly arund the rm a bit.Just make sure all the drs are clsed!
    W:Gt it.Are yu flying r taking the train t New Yrk?
    M:We’re taking the car up there.Laura wants t see her brther in Pennsylvania befre we head t New Yrk.
    W:Well,have a gd time!Penny and I will be here enjying the Flrida sun!
    13.Hw d the speakers knw each ther?
    A.They’re c-wrkers.
    B.They’re neighburs.
    C.They’re brther and sister.
    答案:B
    14.What type f animal is Penny?
    A.A cat.B.A dg.C.A bird.
    答案:C
    15.Hw is the man getting t New Yrk?
    A.By train.
    B.By car.
    C.By airplane.
    答案:B
    16.Where d the speakers live?
    A.In Flrida.
    B.In New Yrk.
    C.In Pennsylvania.
    答案:A
    听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
    M:The Mtr Shw will be held n the 18th f July,and end n the 22nd f July.This year,the Mtr Shw wn’t be at the Park Schl Field like last year.It will be at the Three Tree Shw Grund.This will mean a lt mre parking,which was a prblem last year.There’ll be a shw f ld cars and buses frm as early as the 1920s,all in beautiful cnditin.There will als be a shw f future cars pwered by electricity and the sun,s yu’ll have a chance t see what we will be driving in fifty years’ time.If yu’re thinking that the Mtr Shw is just fr men,think again.There will be gifts,jewelry,and clthes,and there will be a chance t win a beautiful sprts car designed fr female drivers.Tickets are twelve punds fr adults and six punds fr children.Family tickets fr tw adults and up t three children are thirty punds.See yu there!
    17.When will the Mtr Shw end?
    A.On July 15th.
    B.On July 18th.
    C.On July 22nd.
    答案:C
    18.What prblem did the Mtr Shw have last year?
    A.N new cars at the shw.
    B.N chances t drive a car.
    C.Nt enugh space fr parking.
    答案:C
    19.What is designed fr wmen drivers?
    A.A sprts car.
    B.An electric car.
    C.A sun-pwered car.
    答案:A
    20.What is the price f a family ticket?
    A.Six punds.
    B.Twelve punds.
    C.Thirty punds.
    答案:C
    第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    Welcme t Adventureland!
    Everyne lves Adventureland!The Parks and Exhibitins were built fr yu t explre,enjy,and admire their wnders.Every visit will be an unfrgettable experience.Yu will g away enriched,lnging t cme back.What are yu ging t d this time?
    The Travel Pavilin
    Explre places yu have never been t befre,and experience different ways f life.
    Visit the Amazn jungle village,the Turkish market,the Tai flating market,the Berber muntain huse and thers.Talk t the peple there wh will tell yu abut their lives,and things they make.Yu can try making a carpet,making nets,fishing...
    The Future Twer
    This exhibitin shws hw prgress will tuch ur lives.It allws us t lk int the future and explre the cities f the next century and the way we’ll be living then.Spend sme time in ur space statin and climb int ur simulatr(模拟装置) fr the jurney t Mars!
    The Nature Park
    This is nt really ne park but several.
    In the Safari Park yu can drive amng African animals in ne f ur Range Cruisers:see lins,giraffes,elephants in the wild.Mve n t the Ocean Park t watch the dlphins and whales.And then there is still the Aviary t see...
    The Pyramid
    This is the centre f Adventureland.If yu run ut f film,d yu need sme pstcards and stamps?Fr all these things and many mre,visit ur undergrund shpping centre.Cme here fr infrmatin and ideas t.
    21.The Travel Pavilin is built t help visitrs .
    A.realise the imprtance f travelling
    B.becme familiar with muntain cuntries
    C.learn hw t make things such as fishing nets
    D.learn smething abut different places in the wrld
    答案:D
    解析:细节理解题。根据The Travel Pavilin下面的“Explre places yu have never been t befre,and experience different ways f life.”可知,该项目可以帮助游客了解世界上不同的地方。
    22.If yu are interested in knwing abut what peple’s life will be,yu may visit .
    A.the Travel Pavilin
    B.the Future Twer
    C.the Safari Park
    D.the Pyramid
    答案:B
    解析:细节理解题。根据The Future Twer下面的“It allws us t lk int the future...”可知,该项目可以带你进入未来的世界。故选B项。
    23.If yu want t get a ty lin t take hme,where will yu mst likely g?
    A.The Pyramid.
    B.The Nature Park.
    C.The Future Twer.
    D.The Travel Pavilin.
    答案:A
    解析:细节理解题。根据The Pyramid下面的“visit ur undergrund shpping centre”可知,在此处可以买到玩具。
    B
    Yur chair is yur enemy.
    It desn’t matter if yu g running every mrning,r yu’re a regular at the gym.If yu spend mst f the rest f the day sitting,yu are putting yurself at increased chance f heart disease,cancers and an early death.In ther wrds,even if yu exercise energetically,sitting fr lng perids is bad fr yu.
    S what’s wrng with sitting?One is that sitting is ne f the mst passive things yu can d.Yu burn mre energy by chewing gum than yu d sitting still in a chair.Cmpared t sitting,standing in ne place is hard wrk.T stand,yu have t tense yur leg muscles,and the muscles f yur back and shulders.While standing,yu ften change frm leg t leg.All f this burns energy.
    Fr many peple,weight gain is a matter f slw increase.Thus,a little mre time n yur feet tday and tmrrw can easily make the difference between remaining thin and getting fat.S part f the prblem with sitting a lt is that yu dn’t use as much energy as thse wh spend mre time n their feet.This makes it easier t gain weight,and makes yu mre likely t suffer frm the health prblems that fatness ften brings.
    Sme peple have advanced slutins:replace yur sit-dwn desk with a stand-up desk.Make sure that yur televisin can nly perate if yu are practising n an exercise bike.Replace yur ffice chair with a therapy(治疗) ball:this t uses mre muscles,and mre energy,than a nrmal chair,because yu have t supprt yur back and wrk t keep balanced.But whatever yu chse,knw this.It is clear:be careful f yur chair.
    24.The main purpse f writing this passage is t .
    A.suggest sitting less
    B.advise exercising ften
    C.avid gaining weight
    D.escape standing mre
    答案:A
    解析:写作意图题。文章说明久坐的害处和解决久坐问题的办法,目的就是建议人们少坐。故A项正确。
    25.Frm this passage,we knw that .
    A.standing burns nearly as much energy as sitting still des
    B.taking exercise regularly but sitting mre will d gd
    C.less exercise will reduce the chance f having disease
    D.energy-burning activities will help yu enjy gd health
    答案:D
    解析:推理判断题。根据第二段的内容可知经常锻炼,但是久坐对身体不好,久坐会增加患心脏病的风险,故B项和C项错误;第三段说明站立消耗能量,但没有说明站立消耗的能量和坐着不动消耗的能量相同,故A项错误。而D项“消耗能量的活动有益健康”正确。故选D项。
    26.The underlined wrd “This” in paragraph 4 refers t “ ”.
    A.Gaining weightB.Burning energy
    C.Sitting t muchD.Standing mre
    答案:C
    解析:代词指代题。第四段第三句说明久坐的人比站立时间长的人耗费的能量少。画线词所在的句子说明这更容易造成肥胖,故This指代Sitting t much。故C项正确。
    27.A therapy ball is mentined in the last paragraph t .
    A.tell us t walk while wrking in the ffice
    B.suggest a way t settle the sitting prblem
    C.supprt ur back and keep us balanced
    D.prvide a better cure fr ur backache
    答案:B
    解析:推理判断题。根据文章最后一段第一句可知,治疗球是一种解决办法。故B项正确。
    C
    At St.Jude Children’s Research Hspital in Memphis,Tennessee,there is a message written n the walls:“N child shuld die in the dawn(开端) f life.”The message is clearly seen in the wrk dne at the hspital.
    Started by Danny Thmas in 1962,St.Jude mainly pays its attentin t childhd cancer.Families frm arund the wrld g t St.Jude fr help,which was recently named ne f the best children’s hspitals in the United States.
    The hspital’s research has led t several break-thrughs in treatment.Since 1962,the survival rate(率) fr childhd cancer has risen frm 20% t 80%.
    Sue Harple is the chief develpment fficer f ALSAC,the fundraising(筹资) rganisatin fr asked what makes St.Jude special,she said that the main part f its funding cmes frm dnatins.“Once a child cmes t us,”she added,“they dn’t pay fr treatment,travel,husing,r fd s that the family can pay full attentin t helping the child get well.”
    St.Jude rganises 30,000 fundraising activities r s arund the natin every year.The St.Jude Memphis Marathn Weekend is the mst successful f thse events,drawing abut 26,000 runners each year.The mney raised frm the fundraisers cvers 75% f the hspital’s daily spending f $2.4 millin.
    Dctrs and researchers at St.Jude are cntinually studying childhd cancer and wrking n new treatments.The hspital shares its research with ther medical rganisatins arund the wrld,all in the hpe f develping better treatments fr cancer.
    “The imprtant thing t realise abut research is that it needs the cperatin f many peple,”Harple said.“It’s nt a cmpetitin between peple.It’s really a cmpetitin against cancer.T d that,we have t wrk tgether.”
    28.What can we learn abut St.Jude Children’s Research Hspital?
    A.It was started by Sue Harple.
    B.It was set up 50 years ag.
    C.It increased patients’ chance f survival.
    D.It accepts patients frm arund the United States.
    答案:C
    解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“the survival rate fr childhd cancer has risen frm 20% t 80%”可知,该医院提高了患癌症儿童的生存率。
    29.What is special abut St.Jude accrding t Sue Harple?
    A.It raises mney t cver treatment csts.
    B.It rganises activities t cheer patients up.
    C.It spends 25% less mney than ther hspitals.
    D.It has been named the best children’s hspital in the US.
    答案:A
    解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中的“When asked what makes St.Jude special...‘they dn’t pay fr treatment,travel,husing,r fd...’”和第五段中的“St.Jude year.”可知,Sue Harple认为这所医院的特别之处在于它组织筹资活动,并将所筹款项用于支付到该医院治疗的患儿的费用中。
    30.The underlined wrd “cperatin” in the last paragraph is clsest in meaning t “ ”.
    A.encuragementB.understanding
    C.teamwrkD.discussin
    答案:C
    解析:词义猜测题。根据最后一段中的“It’s nt a have t wrk tgether.”可知,Harple认为儿童癌症研究不是人与人之间的比赛,而是人与癌症之间的竞争,人们应该同心协力。因此可以推断,cperatin在此处是“合作”的意思。
    31.What is the main purpse f this text?
    A.T prvide infrmatin abut childhd cancer.
    B.T call n readers t dnate t children with cancer.
    C.T reprt recent prgress in childhd cancer research.
    D.T intrduce a hspital centring n childhd cancer treatment.
    答案:D
    解析:写作意图题。本文主要介绍了一所名为St.Jude Children’s Research Hspital的儿童医院,包括其主治疾病、主要研究方向、所做贡献、经营方式、经营理念等。
    D
    Sweat railed its way dwn my cheek.It was ht,but the air was still and wet.One final play and the State Sftball Champinship was urs.
    I lked twards peple wh were watching the game.Sure enugh,I fund my mm.I always wished my dad were here.The farm needed his full attentin,but I did nt care.
    Finally,we wn!State Champs!I let ut a scream f happiness,fall f tears.My mm made a “V” t celebrate my success and smiled.I smiled back at her.
    We all received medals,but I cannt remember any f it.I cncentrated my thughts n my dad,s I ran t my mm,asking fr her cellphne.I had t tell my dad abut the happiest day f my life,and cmplained(抱怨) abut hw he did nt care.
    The phne rang twice,and n ne answered.My heart sank with sadness,but I tried again anyway.
    “Hell?”My dad answered.
    “Dad!”I cried.“We wn State!”Silence.
    “Dad?”I culd hear smething n the ther end.“Are yu crying?”
    “I’m just really happy fr yu,Meggie,”he said.“And I’m srry I culdn’t be there.”
    An aplgy(抱歉) was all I needed.I hung up the phne feeling relaxed,and I began t understand hw it must feel t be a father.I frgave him fr never being there.He wrked s I culd play.My father lved me enugh t let me experience life’s happiest mments withut him.
    32.Meggie’s father didn’t g t watch her game because .
    A.Meggie did nt care abut his being there
    B.Meggie’s mther tk his place t be there
    C.the game wasn’t s imprtant t her father
    D.he had a full schedule t wrk n the farm
    答案:D
    解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“ fund my mm.I always wished my dad were here.The farm needed his full attentin...”可知,只有妈妈来看比赛,爸爸没来是因为农场需要爸爸全身心地工作。分析选项可知,D项符合题意。故选D项。
    33.The purpse f Meggie calling her father was t .
    A.express her anger
    B.shw ff her medals
    C.get her father’s praise
    D.share her jy f success
    答案:D
    解析:推理判断题。根据第四段中的“I had t tell my dad abut the happiest day f my life...”及下面文章中与爸爸的对话可知,麦琪打电话给父亲就是告诉父亲她们队赢了,想和父亲一起分享成功的喜悦。分析选项可知D项符合题意。故选D项。
    34.What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
    A.Meggie wuld thank her father fr all he did fr her.
    B.Meggie culd spend mre time ding the farm wrk.
    C.Meggie wuld aplgise fr being rude t her father.
    D.Meggie culd enjy every mment withut her father.
    答案:A
    解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“I frgave him fr never being there.He wrked s I culd play.”可知,麦琪明白爸爸不能来观看比赛,是因为他是为了自己而辛苦工作的,父亲非常爱自己。由此可以推断出,麦琪会感谢她父亲为她所做的一切。分析选项可知,A项符合题意。故选A项。
    35.What can be the best title fr the text?
    A.My Final Game
    B.A Father’s Lve
    C.My Grwing Pain
    D.A Father’s Farm
    答案:B
    解析:标题归纳题。本文主要叙述了麦琪的爸爸没能观看她的比赛,但麦琪知道,爸爸很爱她,并为了她而努力工作。最后一段最后一句“My father lved me enugh t let me experience life’s happiest mments withut him.”是文章的主旨句。由此可知,本文最好的标题是“伟大的父爱”。故选B项。
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Hw t Teach Kids abut Healthy Eating
    It can be a challenge t get yur kids t make wiser chices in the fd they eat,when junk fd and fast fd are s ppular and readily available.Here are sme tips.
    36 If kids becme used t healthy,nutritius snacks and drinks when they are babies,they will be mre likely t make wise chices abut what they eat as they get lder.
    Encurage yur kids t help yu plan healthy family meals.Sit with them and ask them t write dwn r tell yu sme ideas f nutritius meals everybdy can enjy tgether. 37
    Let yur kids accmpany yu grcery shpping. 38 Ask them t check fd labels t make sure they have nutritinal value.Giving kids this kind f respnsibility will make them mre aware f hw imprtant it is t make smart dietary chices.
    Find ways t make healthy versins f fd kids like.T find ideas fr healthy fd,visit yur lcal library and check ut the bk Deceptively Delicius:Simple Secrets t Get Yur Kids Eating Gd Fd by Jessica Seinfeld. 39
    Teach by example. 40 Yu can’t expect yur children t eat healthy fd if yu dn’t.When they see yu making wise fd chices and staying away frm fd high in fat,they will want t fllw suit,especially when they see that healthy eating helps yu cntrl yur weight,avid illness and have mre energy.
    A.Prepare mre f yur wn meals.
    B.Kids tend t cpy what they see their parents d.
    C.This will help frm healthy new habits and tastes.
    D.Have them pick ut fruits,vegetables,and healthy snacks.
    E.This bk has a number f clever,nutritius recipes kids like.
    F.Begin teaching yur kids gd eating habits when they are very yung.
    G.Helping yu decide n meals that affect the whle family will make them feel mre invlved.
    答案:36~40 FGDEB
    第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    In 1991,Davenprt played in her first prfessinal tennis match when she was 15.She was ranked(排名) the Number 1 wman 41 player in the wrld eight different times.
    I had the chance t 42 Davenprt at the 2012 US Open. 43 that night,she answered sme questins frm ur grup and I asked her,“Ms Davenprt, 44 can teach peple a lt f lessns.What lessns did yu 45 during yur time as a prfessinal tennis player that yu didn’t learn 46 an amateur(业余运动员)?”T be hnest,I had a persnal reasn fr asking this questin.I played baseball in cllege,but nt 47 .S I wanted t knw what I missed.
    Davenprt’s first 48 was t talk abut hw she had t grw up 49 .She mentined the pwer f the media and learning t live her life in frnt f a(n) 50 .But then she changed the 51 and talked abut imprving her skill and the lessns f cmpetitin,hard wrk,and perseverance.Thse things,she said,were learned lng 52 she became a prfessinal.In ther wrds,t learn abut what it’s like t 53 as a prfessinal athlete,yu need t be a prfessinal athlete.But t learn the lessns f playing sprts,yu just need t 54 yur sprt.
    Take nte:yu dn’t need t be the best in rder t be 55 r satisfied,but all that matters is that yu play the game.
    B.glf
    C.basketballD.baseball
    答案:A
    解析:根据上文可知,达文波特是一个职业网球运动员。句意:她八次坐上世界女子网球排名的头把交椅。
    B.describe
    C.disturbD.meet
    答案:D
    解析:根据下文中的“she answered sme questins”可知,在2012年美国网球公开赛期间,“我”有机会遇见了达文波特。
    B.Again
    C.MaybeD.Once
    答案:A
    解析:这里表示“我”采访她的时间。句意:那天深夜,她回答了我们小组的一些提问……
    B.sprts
    C.jbsD.music
    答案:B
    解析:根据语境可知,此问题应该与体育相关。句意:……体育可以教会人们很多经验教训。
    B.prepare
    C.fferD.learn
    答案:D
    解析:结合上一句可知,这里问的是她成为职业网球运动员后得到的经验教训。
    B.like
    C.withD.fr
    答案:A
    解析:句意:哪些是你在成为职业网球运动员后学到的,而作为业余运动员是学不到的?前面的“as a prfessinal tennis player”是很好的提示。
    B.wnderfully
    C.happily
    D.prfessinally
    答案:D
    解析:作者在上大学时打过棒球,但不是一名职业运动员。
    B.task
    C.resultD.questin
    答案:A
    解析:根据上文可知,这里表示对作者问题的回答。
    B.fast
    C.snD.tgether
    答案:B
    解析:根据后面的“She mentined the pwer f the media...”可知,作为一个著名的运动员她必须尽快成长、成熟,以适应在公众面前的生活。
    B.leader
    C.athleteD.family
    答案:A
    解析:句意:她提到了媒体的力量,这些促使她学会在公众面前生活。
    B.time
    C.wayD.subject
    答案:D
    解析:根据上下文可知,她改变了谈论的话题。
    B.since
    C.befreD.when
    答案:C
    解析:根据关键词“lng”并结合语境可知,要用befre。句意:她说这些事情都是在她成为职业球员之前就已经学会了的。
    B.appear
    C.dependD.suffer
    答案:A
    解析:句意:换句话说,想了解一个职业运动员的生活是什么样子,那你必须成为一个职业运动员。
    B.cntrl
    C.playD.develp
    答案:C
    解析:根据前面的“playing sprts”可得出答案。句意:如果想了解体育运动带给你的经验教训,你只需要参与到体育运动中就可以了。
    B.happy
    C.differentD.direct
    答案:B
    解析:根据“in rder t”可知,这里表示目的。句意:生活得幸福或者充实,并不需要你做得最好,重要的是要参与其中。
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Running a few kilmetres each day is gd fr ur health.Hwever,new research says running t much culd be bad fr us.Running lng distances 56. (regular) fr many years culd make ur life 57. (shrt),nt lnger.The study is frm the Minneaplis Heart Institute.A researcher said t much running can create plaque(斑) inside yur heart,58. can lead t heart disease.He wrte that running t much fr many years takes away the gd things frm exercise.He 59. (add) that the risk f heart disease culd be 60. same as smene wh never exercised.
    Researchers lked 61. the health and training f 3,300 runners ver the age f 35.Seventy percent f them ran ver 30 kilmetres a week.Men wh ran marathns fr 25 years had 62% mre plaque in their heart than men wh did little 62. n exercise.A dctr said he felt 63. (cheat).He started running marathns in 1967.He used 64. (run) 60 kilmetres every week.He said,“I thught I was ut there exhausting 65. (me),building an abslutely strng heart.”The dctr advised peple t exercise frequently but nt t verd things.
    答案:56.regularly 57.shrter 58.which 59.added 60.the 61.at 62.r 63.cheated 64.t run 65.myself
    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节(满分15分)
    假定你是李华,现在你学校很多学生因为种种原因很少参加体育锻炼。请你就此事用英语为你校英语报写一封信,倡导同学们积极参与体育锻炼,内容包括:
    1.同学们不参加体育活动的原因;
    2.进行体育活动的好处。
    注意:1.词数80左右;
    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
    3.文章开头和结尾语已给出,不计入总词数。
    Dear schlmates,
    Nwadays,mst students dn’t d sprts fr all kinds f reasns.



    Yurs sincerely,
    Li Hua
    参考范文
    Dear schlmates,
    Nwadays,mst students dn’t d sprts fr all kinds f reasns.They think that it is a waste f time and they may get injured in the prcess.
    In my pinin,it is very necessary fr us t take part in sprts activities.First,by ding sme sprts,like playing ftball,table tennis and s n,we can relax urselves after cncentrating a lng time n class.Secnd,ding sprts is gd fr ur health,s we will be unlikely t fall ill.Third,ding sprts can help us frm new hbbies,such as swimming,hiking and s n, and in this way,ur life will be mre clurful.
    In all, we can benefit a lt frm ding exercise.
    Yurs sincerely,
    Li Hua
    第二节(满分25分)
    阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。
    I have been in the teaching prfessin fr mre than thirty years,and ne f the best teachers I have ever knwn is Mr Rwe.I was lucky enugh t teach the furth grade tgether with him.
    Mr Rwe had endless patience and understanding and I learned s much frm watching him.He culd perfrm miracles,like the ne he perfrmed with Steven,ne f the unhappiest kids I had ever seen.Steven culdn’t stand schl.He didn’t like being picked last fr kickball.He didn’t like the kids wh raised their hands and knew all the answers,and mst imprtantly,he didn’t like himself.
    The first day he walked int Mr Rwe’s classrm,he ignred the ther students,lking angry and annyed,and slid int his chair,kncking a cuple f textbks nt the flr.
    Mr Rwe walked ver t him and tuched Steven’s shulder,but Steven pulled away.Nevertheless,Mr Rwe welcmed him,“Hi,Steven,I’m happy yu are in my class.We are ging t have a great year.”Steven lked arund the rm as if Mr Rwe must be mistaken.N teacher in his right mind wuld want Steven t be part f his classrm.
    S,while Mr Rwe seemed cheerful and relaxed that day f schl,it seemed like Steven was angry and cnfused.
    That day after classes,Mr Rwe chse Steven t pitch(投球) the kickball at recess.“Hey,Steven,”Mr Rwe cmmented,“Yu are gd at pitching.Let me shw yu my secret trick.”Mr Rwe taught Steven ne f the tricks that nt a single kid culd perfrm.Steven learned fast and did quite well!Everyne cheered fr him!
    After the kickball,Steven sat as clse t Mr Rwe in classes as he culd.When a questin was asked,Steven’s face lit up;when he knew the answer,he raised his hand; when he answered the questin,his vice shk.Hwever,he gt the answer right!He said,with Mr Rwe,his days f the furth grade prmised wnderful.
    That is nt t say that every day went smthly,but it was bvius that Steven grew t lve Mr Rwe mre and mre with each passing day.
    Time passed quickly that year,and befre we all knew it,it was the last day f schl.



    Many years later,Mr Rwe and I were surprised when a handsme yung man walked int ur classrm,dressed in the army unifrm.



    参考范文
    Time passed quickly that year,and befre we all knew it,it was the last day f schl.Our schl had a very special traditin n the last day.All the teachers filled the sidewalk,waving gdbye t the kids as the bus pulled ut with their hrns hnking.But n that particular day,Steven walked slwly t the bus,his head dwn,tears in his eyes.He barded the bus reluctantly,hesitated,and then ran back ff the bus t hug Mr Rwe.“I dn’t want t leave yu,”he sbbed.With red-rimmed eyes,Mr Rwe cmfrted him,“I will miss yu,t.”
    Many years later,Mr Rwe and I were surprised when a handsme yung man walked int ur classrm,dressed in the army unifrm.The yung man std tall and prud.It was Steven!Mr Rwe and I culdn’t believe ur eyes.He saluted and hugged Mr Rwe tightly!“I have cme back t schl tday just t say thanks t yu!”It is my hpe that every teacher is blessed with such a wnderful experience f a frmer student cming back t say,simply t say a very simple wrd f THANKS.

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