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    人教版高中英语必修第一册 综合检测(B卷)含答案

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    人教版高中英语必修第一册 综合检测(B卷)含答案

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    这是一份人教版高中英语必修第一册 综合检测(B卷)含答案,共22页。
    综合检测(B卷)(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:What are you doing?M:Reading The Joy Luck Club.It’s about a group of American-born Chinese women.1.What are the speakers talking about?A.A book. B.A movie. C.A club.答案:AW:Hi,John,I’m awfully sorry to keep you waiting.M:Oh,it doesn’t matter.That’s fine.I’ve looked after myself,you know.I’ve had a couple of drinks.2.How did the man spend his time while waiting?A.By taking a walk.B.By having some drinks.C.By chatting with others.答案:BW:I have to study today because I have a test next week.But if I could,I’d go with you to the theater.M:That’s too bad.I wish you could come along.3.What will the woman do today?A.Review the lessons.B.Take a test.C.Go to the theatre.答案:AW:I can’t go home now.I’ll have to go back to the classroom.I left my cell phone on my desk.M:But I remember having put it into your bag.W:Really?Ah,you’re right.4.Where is the woman’s cell phone?A.In her home.B.In her bag.C.On her desk.答案:BM:I want to go swimming this weekend.Do you want to come with me?W:No,Jack and I planned to go for a hike in the mountains.5.What will the woman do this weekend?A.Go swimming.B.Go hiking.C.Go camping.答案:B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。W:Hey,why don’t we have a picnic in the park this afternoon?M:I’m afraid it’s not a good idea.W:Why?Are you tired?M:No.The weather report says it will be rainy this afternoon.How about going to a movie instead?W:Hmm,a picnic in the rain is not fun!We’ll have to save the picnic for next weekend.But a movie sounds fine.Let’s go.6.Why does the man refuse to go for a picnic?A.The weather will be bad.B.It is not fun.C.He is tired.答案:A7.Where will the speakers go next?A.To the park.B.To the cinema.C.To the restaurant.答案:B听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。M:Hello.This is Bill Black.I’m calling to ask about my flight.W:Oh,Mr Black.I’ve booked the plane for you.M:Thank you.What are they?W:You leave at 8:30 Thursday morning on American Flight 67.You arrive in New Orleans at 10:50.From there you take American Flight 432 to Tampa.You arrive in Tampa at 12:30.That’s all.M:Listen.I’ve changed my plans.Can I leave on Tuesday instead?W:Let me see.I’m sorry,Mr Black.You can’t leave on Tuesday.The flight is full.M:OK.I can go on Thursday.8.Why does the man call the woman?A.To book a flight.B.To cancel a flight.C.To ask about a flight.答案:C9.How long does the whole flight last?A.Four hours.B.Eight hours.C.Ten hours.答案:A听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。M:Hi,Mary!Looking forward to the weekend?W:Sure.It’s been a busy week.M:Yes,it has.What are you doing this weekend?W:Not very much.How about you?M:Well,I’m thinking of playing tennis on Saturday afternoon.John and Linda want to play,too.Would you like to join us?W:Sure,that would be fun.I haven’t got anything planned on Saturday.M:Great!How about 3 o’clock?W:Good!That would be a good time for me.Where shall we meet?M:Why don’t I come to your place around 2:30?10.What are the speakers planning to do on Saturday?A.Play tennis.B.Play football.C.Play basketball.答案:A11.Where will the speakers meet?A.At the sports centre.B.At the woman’s home.C.At the gate of the park.答案:B12.What are the speakers talking about?A.Keeping healthy.B.Losing weight.C.Plans for the weekend.答案:C听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。W:Hi,Jim.How’s it going?M:Not bad,Julie,thanks,but I’m pretty busy with my work these days.W:Oh really,do you have any time for yourself?M:Not much,mainly evenings.W:So,what do you usually do in the evenings?M:Well,I attend a boxing class three times a week.W:Boxing,hey,that sounds pretty interesting.M:Yeah,I’m really into it.So how about you,Julie?W:Well,life’s pretty busy for me these days.M:Really?With what?W:With school.And I play in a rock band.M:A rock band?Cool.How often do you play?W:We practise twice a week and we play in clubs sometimes on weekends,too.M:Um,sounds like your week is pretty full.W:Yeah,but it makes life interesting.13.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Free time activities.B.School clubs.C.Part-time jobs.答案:A14.What do we know about the man?A.He is always super busy.B.He likes to stay up late.C.He is interested in boxing.答案:C15.How often does the woman practise in the band?A.Three times a week.B.Twice a week.C.Once a week.答案:B16.What does the woman think of her busy life?A.Interesting. B.Tiring. C.Surprising.答案:A听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。M:For three or four days after the night I arrived in Yellowknife,I devoted myself to looking for someone who needed help.I often went to the Information Centre downtown carrying a map and asked the worker there if anyone needed some volunteers or not.The volunteer work I found was an after-school programme.My work was teaching the students to obey school rules.These students had difficulty in adjusting to teachers at the school.They also didn’t get along well with their classmates.They never listened to what teachers said and often fought with other classmates.In the programme,two other co-workers and I set up a timetable and let them play,study,clean rooms and so on.Sometimes we played some sports like soccer and tennis.As I talked or played sports with these children every day,they gradually became familiar with me.Unfortunately,by the time I really felt close with them,it was the time I had to go back to Vancouver.17.What did the speaker carry when going to the Information Centre?A.A map. B.A book. C.A bag.答案:A18.What kind of job did the speaker find?A.A shop assistant.B.A volunteer teacher.C.A driver.答案:B19.What did the speaker teach the students to do?A.Play soccer.B.Speak English.C.Obey school rules.答案:C20.How many people worked with him?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.答案:B第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASeaWorld OrlandoSeaWorld Orlando takes families below the surface and above their expectations.No visit to SeaWorld would be complete without watching one of the park’s signature animal shows.Witness the interaction between otters(水獭) and trainers at the Sea Lion and Otter Stadium.SeaWorld Orlando is a treat for visitors of all ages,kids and adults alike.Sea Life OrlandoUncover the secrets of the ocean at Sea Life in Orlando,FL!This amazing centre is filled with a variety of colourful creatures that are sure to touch off your imagination.For an additional cost,guests can also choose to participate in a VIP experience to learn how to feed these creatures!Gulf of Mexico Deep Sea FishingYour journey will take place on board the Super Queen,the largest fishing boat on Florida’s west coast.The boat’s personnel will help you determine if your catch is large enough to keep.You will enjoy four full hours of fishing time.On the way back to the mainland,kick back and talk with fellow passengers about the “big one” that you caught on this fishing trip!Monumental Hotel OrlandoThe Monumental Hotel Orlando provides you with high-quality accommodations and easy access to the many exciting attractions that make Orlando a top vacation destination.Start your morning off with the ease and convenience of their on and in-room coffee maker.If you feel like staying in for the night,take advantage of the TV with Pay Per View.21.Which of the following provides unique performances presented by sea creatures?A.Sea Life Orlando.B.SeaWorld Orlando.C.Monumental Hotel Orlando.D.Gulf of Mexico Deep Sea Fishing.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“No visit to SeaWorld would be complete without watching one of the park’s signature animal shows.”可知,如果没有观看海洋世界的特色动物表演的话,这个参观就是不完整的。由此可知,奥兰多的海洋世界提供独特的海洋生物表演。故选B项。22.What will you do on the Gulf of Mexico Deep Sea Fishing tour?A.Drive the Super Queen.B.Decide which fish to keep.C.Enjoy fishing for four hours.D.Kick back fellow passengers.答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“You will enjoy four full hours of fishing time.”可知,你可以在墨西哥湾深海钓鱼之旅中出海捕鱼。故选C项。23.What does Monumental Hotel Orlando provide?A.Exciting Pay Per Day TV.B.Convenient iron coffee makers.C.Free high-quality accommodations.D.Easy approach to thrilling attractions.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“The Monumental Hotel Orlando provides you with high-quality accommodations and easy access to the many exciting attractions...”可知,在Monumental酒店,游客可以很容易到达许多惊险刺激的景点。故选D项。BEvery year from March to October,Christian Muller,also known as “Birdman”,flies to the sky aboard his light aircraft.However,the 58-year-old Frenchman’s daily 30-minute flight is not just to enjoy the great views,but to guide groups of geese through safe migration paths.Muller’s idea to help the geese began in 1995 when he noticed their lessening population in the wilds of Lapland,Sweden.To prevent their number dropping further,Muller tried to get the endangered species to follow him along migration routes that would protect them from bird hunters.However,getting geese to follow his lead proved challenging.Finally,Muller thought of a good idea.He began to raise geese from birth.“I am their adoptive father.They are in the house;I sleep with them right from Day One.It’s quite a tie,but then afterwards,we can go on long journeys.”To help raise funds and awareness of his task of protecting not just the geese but other birds worldwide as well,Muller often allows paying tourists to join him on the 30-minute-long flight aboard his aircraft.In addition to the trained birds flying with them,visitors are treated to a variety of geese species as well as good views of castles,cities,and even the Plomb du Cantal,Europe’s largest ancient volcano.Muller often brings his camera along for the flights,taking photos not just for their beauty,but for what they reflect.Muller believes the use of agricultural chemicals has killed a lot of European birds,with over a third disappearing in the last 30 years.“It’s a disaster,” he said.“Much to my delight,the number of geese is increasing gradually.Protecting birds is my dream and I will continue doing this until I’m too old to fly.”24.How long does Muller fly in the sky every week?A.2 hours. B.2.5 hours.C.3.5 hours. D.4 hours.答案:C解析:数字计算题。由第一段中的“Frenchman’s daily 30-minute flight”可知,马勒每天在空中飞行30分钟,故每周飞行时间为30´7=210(分钟),即3个半小时。故选C项。25.What is Muller’s purpose of flying in the sky in his aircraft?A.To monitor the bird hunters.B.To take photos for his research.C.To enjoy the great views of the sky.D.To help geese fly in the right direction.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“...not just to enjoy the great views,but to guide groups of geese through safe migration paths.”可知,马勒的飞行是为了引导群雁穿过安全的迁徙路线。故其目的是为了帮助大雁在正确的路线上飞行。故选D项。26.According to paragraph 4,we can know    . A.Muller offers tourists a free flightB.Muller raises money to protect the birdsC.tourists learned how to train geese from MullerD.tourists can have a good view of the largest volcano答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中的“To help raise funds and awareness of his task of protecting not just the geese but other birds worldwide as well,Muller often allows paying tourists to join...”可知,为了筹集资金并提高人们保护鸟类的意识,马勒允许付费游客乘坐他的轻型飞机飞行。故选B项。27.It can be inferred that    . A.Muller is supported by many bird huntersB.Muller won the Nobel Prize for his contributionC.Muller has made much money through his conductD.Muller’s conduct has made a difference in protecting geese答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中的“To prevent their number dropping further,Muller tried to get the endangered species to follow him...”及最后一段中的“Much to my delight,the number of geese is increasing gradually.”可知,大雁的数量正在逐渐增加。由此推断他的行为在保护雁群方面起了作用。故选D项。CTravelling is an exciting experience.It makes us feel pleased,and enjoy new wonders and new part of life that we’ve never known.A single holiday trip can give you the freedom and the chance to make changes that daily life does not allow.It matters little where you go on your holiday;it is all in what you make of it.Any travel can be interesting and attractive,giving you memories(回忆) to last a life time.Having those memories is truly what travels are all about.Many people say that a bit of planning and research before you leave can make sure of those long-lasting memories.But why not try something unexpected?In fact,the most unforgettable moments of a travel experience are the ones that you don’t plan for.Yes,maybe you’ll experience a bad meal in an unfamiliar place.But these experiences will make sure you find out little-known shops or an open-air theatre production that is only advertised in the local paper.You’ll find the enjoyable moments happening all around you:a wonderful sunset or a small child playing in the puddles(水洼) of a cobble(鹅卵石) road.The magic will truly be in the trip you take.Take time to go for a long walk for enjoyment when visiting a new place,which will allow you to listen,smell,and see the different culture and sights that your busy life may stop you from enjoying.Simple things such as a leaf from a tree you sat under can keep the memories of your travel alive for years to come.Collect small things such as leaves,stones,or feathers(羽毛),which can be turned into memorable works of art when you return home.28.According to the author,travelling is all about    . A.enjoying natural wonders of the worldB.having a healthy lifeC.having unforgettable experiencesD.visiting places of interest答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Having those memories is truly what travels are all about.”可知,旅行就是让人们拥有难忘的回忆。29.If you want a most unforgettable travel experience,you could    . A.learn much about the new placeB.try something unplannedC.find out as many local activities as possibleD.research into all the possible ways of travelling答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In fact,the most unforgettable moments of a travel experience are the ones that you don’t plan for.”可知答案为B项。30.What is really magical in the trip?A.The beautiful local scenery.B.The joy from a long walk.C.The different culture and place.D.The enjoyment around you.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“You’ll find the enjoyable moments happening all around you:a wonderful sunset or a small child playing in the puddles of a cobble road.The magic will truly be in the trip you take.”可知,旅行中真正神奇的地方在于你周围的乐趣。31.The author wants to tell us that    . A.travelling is a wonderful experienceB.travelling should be unexpectedC.travelling can make you tired but happyD.travelling may change your normal life答案:A解析:写作意图题。文章第一句“Travelling is an exciting experience.”点明主题,告诉我们旅行是一次令人愉快的经历。DThis morning my family and I went to a friend’s home to help her get things back in order.She was one of the unfortunate people whose home was recently destroyed by a tornado.One side of her home fell off and the roof was gone over a large part of the house.Torrential rain fell the rest of the night and all of the next day following the tornado,creating even more damage to her belongings.The home is a total loss.Still,there is much that is valuable,and our job today was to help her sort through the debris and find anything with actual value that she may want to take with her.My husband helped to move furniture and other things to the storeroom while our two younger children helped clean up the yard.My oldest daughter and her boyfriend helped as well,and my another daughter with me swept up all of the areas of debris,sorting it for things that are important.We worked systematically,clearing the main living space first,then moving on to the kitchen,laundry area,then the master bedroom.By the time we were done today,though there was no denying the home had met with disaster,we had gone far to restore order from the loss that had been there before.My thought in entering the day was that our friend,who had been having trouble sleeping,was being affected by that loss negatively.I hoped that If we could restore order,she would finally start to feel some sense of peace and her mind would quiet and allow her the much-needed rest she so deserves.She posted on a social networking site just a little while ago that for the first time she was sleeping at night.For me,what a wonderful and deeply meaningful way to begin the New Year!32.What does the underlined word “debris” in paragraph 1 mean?A.The dust caused by tornado.B.Something that is valuable.C.Something that the owner needs.D.The remains of something destroyed.答案:D解析:词义猜测题。根据第一段最后两句可知,作者和家人在整理龙卷风席卷后残留的碎片,并从中找出有价值的东西。故选D项。33.How many children does the author have at least?A.5. B.4.C.3. D.2.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“...while our two younger children...My oldest daughter...my another daughter...all of the areas of debris...”可知,作者至少有四个孩子。故选B项。34.What can we learn from the passage?A.The author’s friend has no family.B.The author’s family did much to restore order.C.The author’s friend couldn’t sleep well owing to the loss.D.The author’s family managed to help her friend rebuild a new house.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第三段“By the time we were done today...that had been there before.”可知,作者和家人为恢复正常的秩序做了很多事。故选B项。35.What’s the best title for the text?A.A Way to Help FriendsB.The Love from FriendsC.The Loss after the TornadoD.A Way to Welcome the New Year答案:D解析:标题归纳题。根据全文内容及作者最后点题的一句话“For me,what a wonderful and deeply meaningful way to begin the New Year!”可知,文章的最佳题目为A Way to Welcome the New Year。故选D项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In order to achieve big things in your life,you must be willing to think big. 36  When you’re busy working toward bringing your goals to life,you also feel happier in your journey.Follow these steps to make your goals a reality.  37 Where do you see yourself in a year,five years or ten?Do you see yourself with a family,children,a good job and a college degree in ten years?Try to think as far ahead as you can.Pay attention to every detail,and let your dreams come to life in your mind,showing you what matters most to you.  38  Write down everything you imagine. 39  Write down the most important achievements that you want to centre on and the details about each.What matters most to you?Once you have a list of goals in mind,work out a plan.How will you achieve these goals?Divide your goals into achievable steps. Start achieving goals today.Put your plans into action today. 40  Move forward every day,even if you are only taking a small step at a time. When you can picture what your desired life is like,you can better decide the goals you need to set and achieve.All it takes are small steps toward your desired future,and you can achieve the life you want.A.Centre on what you want to achieve.B.Close your eyes and imagine your future.C.Take a small step toward the future each day.D.You should dream big and try to make your goals happen.E.It’s okay to change your dreams and goals based on your needs.F.Use as much detail as you can when writing down what you remember.G.Think about where you want to be in the future and how you want to get there.答案:36~40 DBGFC第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I remember the first day when I saw Sally playing basketball.I watched in wonder as she struggled her way through the crowd of boys on the playground.She seemed so  41 ,but she managed to shoot jump shots just over their heads and into the net.The boys always tried to stop her  42  nobody could. I began to notice Sally at other times,basketball in hand,playing alone.She practised dribbling and  43  over and over. One day I asked Sally why she  44  so much.Without a moment of hesitation she said,“I want to go to college.The only way I can go is to get a  45 .I’m going to play college basketball and I want to be the best one.I believe that if I am good enough,I will get one.My father has told me that if the dream is big enough,the facts don’t  46 .” I  47  her through those junior high years and into high school.Every week,she led her team to  48 .One day in her senior year,I saw her sitting on the grass,her head  49  in her arms.Slowly and quietly,I walked up and sat down beside her.“What’s wrong?”I asked.“Oh,nothing,”came a soft reply,“I am just too short.”The coach told her that at 165cm she would probably never play for a top team—still less she would be  50  a scholarship—so she should stop dreaming about college. I felt she was extremely  51 .I asked her if she had talked to her dad about it yet.She told me that her father said those coaches were  52 .They didn’t understand the  53  of a dream. The next year,Sally was seen by a college basketball coach after a big game.She was  54  offered a scholarship and  55  to the college team.She was going to get the college education that she had dreamed of and worked toward for all those years. It’s true:if the dream is big enough,the facts don’t count.41.A.silent B.smallC.strong D.huge答案:B解析:通过but这个词,可知前后是转折关系。句意:她看起来如此小,但是却成功地越过他们的头顶跳投进篮。故选B项。42.A.but B.andC.so D.for答案:A解析:男孩子们总是试图阻止她,但是没有人可以做到。前后句子之间是转折关系,故用转折连词but。43.A.passing B.runningC.shooting D.struggling答案:C解析:她在不停地训练运球和投篮。shoot“射击,投篮”。故选C项。44.A.studied B.practisedC.expected D.improved答案:B解析:有一天我问萨莉为什么她训练得这么刻苦。practise“训练”。故选B项。45.A.title B.prizeC.scholarship D.reward答案:C解析:萨莉说她想上大学,唯一的方式就是获得奖学金。scholarship“奖学金”。故选C项。46.A.start B.talkC.appear D.matter答案:D解析:“我”的爸爸告诉我如果梦想足够大,事实就不重要了。matter“重要,要紧”。故选D项。47.A.encouraged B.respectedC.watched D.helped答案:C解析:从初中到高中我一直都在关注着她。watch“观察,留意”。故选C项。48.A.victory B.confidenceC.responsibility D.profession答案:A解析:每个星期她都带着球队赢得胜利。victory“胜利”。故选A项。49.A.dropped B.buriedC.covered D.sunk答案:B解析:“我”看见她坐在草地上,头埋在胳膊里。bury“埋葬”。故选B项。50.A.suggested B.sentC.promised D.offered答案:D解析:更不用说给她提供奖学金了。offer“提供”。故选D项。51.A.worried B.excitedC.disappointed D.surprised答案:C解析:“我”感觉到她非常失望。disappointed“失望的”。故选C项。52.A.great B.wrongC.strict D.cruel答案:B解析:她的爸爸说那些教练错了。wrong“错误的”。故选B项。53.A.stress B.valueC.cause D.power答案:D解析:他们不理解梦想的力量。power“力量”。故选D项。54.A.exactly B.naturallyC.really D.normally答案:C解析:她真的获得了一份奖学金并且被大学的球队录取了。really“真正地”。故选C项。55.A.taken B.admittedC.introduced D.appointed答案:B解析:参考上题解析。be admitted to“加入,获准(做某事)”。故选B项。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。People send birthday wishes using cards and postcards in many cultures.It is not known when and where the tradition of 56.       (send) birthday cards began,however,it is believed 57.      it was in England in the early nineteenth century.In those days people sent birthday cards because they couldn’t wish somebody 58. happy birthday in person. In 1840,the first postage stamp was issued(发行) in Britain and sending birthday cards became 59.     (cheap) and therefore more popular.The development of colour printing processes in the 1930s also helped to increase sales of cards. Today usually cards 60.        (give) with a present,even when people can send 61.     (they) wishes in person.In recent times,e-cards have also become popular:many people are starting to use these instead 62. traditional cards as they are free,environmentally 63.       (friend) and arrive more quickly.So will e-cards take the place of paper cards in ten or twenty years?Probably not.For young 64.     (child) and old people or for very formal occasions(正式场合) e-cards are not proper and some people 65.     (simple) don’t use the Internet. 答案:56.sending 57.that 58.a 59.cheaper 60.are given 61.their 62.of 63.friendly 64.children 65.simply第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华。你所在的校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。请给你的留学生朋友Eric写一封邮件邀请他加入,内容包括:1.球队活动;2.报名方式及截止日期。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。                              参考范文Dear Eric,I’m writing to invite you to join our school table tennis team.I have been told that our school team is recruiting new members.Knowing that you are keen on playing table tennis,I wonder if you’d like to join.Team members need to receive training after school every day and are often offered opportunities to watch table tennis competitions,which will benefit us most.If you are interested in it,you can visit the school website to sign up.The closing date is 15th June.I hope to meet you in the school team.Yours,Li Hua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。One time,the teachers at a school wanted to teach the students about airplanes.While all airplanes can fly,some are able to fly farther than others.This is because not all airplanes are built the same.For example,a fighter plane looks very different from a plane that people fly in when they want to go on holiday.The teachers wondered how they could make students understand this.Then,the science teacher,Mr Moose,decided that the school should have a paper airplane contest.Every student would design a paper airplane.They would stand in a line in the playground behind the school.The students would take turns throwing their airplanes.The student whose airplane went the farthest would win.When Mr Moose announced the paper airplane contest to the students,they were very excited.A student named Paul,who was on the school sports team,said to everyone else that his airplane would win.“I am the strongest,”Paul said,“so I will be able to throw my airplane the farthest.”However,while Paul was saying this,another student,Brian,was thinking how he could win.Brian did not play any sports and was not very strong.But he loved airplanes and really wanted to win the contest.Brian realised what he had to do.He went to the store and bought a big stack(叠) of paper.When he got home,he took the paper into his backyard.He took a piece of paper and folded(折叠) an airplane.It didn’t go very far,so Brian took another piece and folded another airplane and threw it.This airplane went a little farther.Brian kept folding different kinds of airplanes and throwing them.Some went very far and some did not.Finally,when Brian had used all the paper,he walked up to the airplane that had flown the farthest and picked it up.The next day was the contest.All the students lined up.Everyone took turns.After a while,everyone had thrown except Paul and Brian.Paul went first.With a loud yell,he threw the airplane into the sky.It went farther than every other airplane.Everyone cheered.Finally,it was Brian’s turn.                                Brian won because he tried out many solutions to the problem of how to make an airplane fly very far.                                参考范文Finally,it was Brian’s turn.Brian took the airplane that he had picked up the day before.He walked up to the line and,with all his strength,he threw the plane.To the astonishment of all the people there,it went flying farther and farther.Eventually,the plane landed 10 feet past Paul’s plane!The whole school cheered.There is no doubt that Brian won the contest,and Mr Moose gave him a prize:a toy airplane.Brian won because he tried out many solutions to the problem of how to make an airplane fly very far.He did this by testing out many different designs and comparing the results for many a time.As a matter of fact,no one knew how much sweat Brian had devoted!When he found the design that worked best and the paper airplane that flew the farthest,he tried to use it with ease.Because of all Brian had done,he was able to make up for his lack of strength and beat Paul.

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