河北省邯郸市永年区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份河北省邯郸市永年区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题，共18页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1. 本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间90分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷相应位置上。
听力部分
I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
1. A. space B. plate C. plant
2. A. think abut B. hang ut C. lk after
3. A. have a meeting B. give a reading C. plan a beginning
4. A. We wn't be t busy. B. We'll get things withut mney.
C. We'll have t make much mney.
5. A. The speaker can g t the party. B. The speaker desn't like the party.
C. The speaker wn't g t the party.
Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
6. A. It's a sunny day. B. On the weekends. C. It's Mnday the 22nd.
7. A. OK. Gd idea. B. Have fun. C. I think s.
8. A. That's t bad. B. Sure, I'd lve t. C. Yu're welcme.
9. A. I dn't mind them. B. That's n prblem. C. Hw cme?
10. A. Thanks fr helping me. B. Really? That's t bad. C. Gd. Catch yu n Sunday.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）
11. What d yu think they will buy?
A. B. C.
12. What des the girl ask fr?
A. B. C.
13. Which theater will they g t?
A. Peple's Theater. B. Wanda Theater. C. Children's Theater
14. What are they ging t d tmrrw?
A. G climbing. B. Plant trees. C. G bike riding.
15. Where d they plan t meet?
A. In the muntains. B. At the by's hme. C. At the bus stp.
16. What des Jake invite Mary t d?
A. T g t a party. B. T g fr a camp. C. T see a film.
17. Why will Mary be a little late?
A. She has t g shpping. B. She has t ck sme fd. C. She has t d her hmewrk.
18. What will Mary bring?
A. Sandwiches and cheese. B. Sme fruit and drinks. C. A bx f chclates.
IV. 听短文和问题，选出最佳答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）
19. Hw d they feel when they hear the news?
A. Surprised. B. Glad. C. Angry.
20. What des the teacher ask them t d?
A. T get up early. B. T make a plan. C. T practice hard.
21. Which is their plan?
A. Having a gd rest. B. Taking basketball lessns. C. Practicing fr an hur every mrning.
22. What day is it tday?
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
23. Hw ften des the speaker g t Hngshan Park?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Once a mnth.
24. Hw lng des it take the writer t walk t Hngshan Park?
A. 3 minutes. B. 13 minutes. C. 30 minutes.
25. Why d they like Hngshan Park better?
A. It's cleaner and quieter. B. It's nearer and cleaner. C. It's bigger and mre beautiful.
V. 听短文填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
笔试部分
Ⅵ. 单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1. —What’s yur ________?
—I like taking phts in my free time.
A. jbB. hbbyC. schlwrkD. advice
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你的爱好是什么？——我喜欢在空闲时间拍照。
考查名词辨析。jb工作；hbby爱好；schlwrk家庭作业；advice建议。根据“I like taking phts in my free time.”可知，询问对方的爱好，故选B。
2. Nbdy taught me hw t use WeChat. I learnt it by ________.
A. usB. weC. meD. myself
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】 句意：没人教我怎么用微信。我是自学的。
考查代词词义辨析。us我们，人称代词宾格；we我们，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；myself我自己，反身代词。由句中“Nbdy taught me hw t use WeChat.”可知，此句是说自己自学的，by neself“独自”，故选D。
3. They will lse the game _______ they try their best.
A. unlessB. nceC. sinceD. after
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】试题分析：句意:他们会输掉比赛的，除非他们尽自己最大的努力。lse the game 输掉比赛，try ne’s best 尽最大的努力。 A. unless 除非； B. nce 一次；C. since 因为； D. after 在…之后，根据题意可知此句是unless引导的条件状语从句，故选A。
4. Mrs. Black expects ________ with the schl headmaster abut her sn.
A. talkingB. t talkC. talkedD. talk
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：布莱克太太希望和校长谈谈她儿子的事。考查动词短语。短语expect t sth.：期望/期待做某事。结合句意和语境可知选B。
5. There _________ a parents’ meeting. The teacher hpes each parent can cme here.
A. will beB. will haveC. is ging t haveD. are ging t be
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：将举行家长会。老师希望每位家长都能来这里。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。结合题干和选项可知，本题考查there be句型的一般将来时，其结构是：there will be或there is/are ging t be，其中be不能用have代替，故排除选项B和选项C；主语a parents’ meeting表示单数，be动词应用is，所以排除选项D。故选A。
6. Nick is ne f _________ basketball players in his schl.
A. a ppularB. mre ppularC. the mst ppularD. the mre ppular
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：Nick是他学校最有名的篮球运动员之一。
考查形容词最高级。“ne f the 形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”。故选C。
7. —________ butter d we need fr a sandwich?
—Tw spns shuld be enugh.
A. Hw muchB. Hw lngC. Hw farD. Hw sn
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我们做三明治需要多少黄油？——两勺应该足够了。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw much多少，对不可数名词的量或价格提问；Hw lng多长，对物体的长度或时间段提问；Hw far多远，对距离提问；Hw sn多久，对“in+时间段”提问。根据答语“Tw spns shuld be enugh.”可知，此处询问“需要多少黄油”，butter“黄油”，不可数名词；对不可数名词量的提问，应使用Hw much。故选A。
8. Wh will ________ the kids when their parents are nt at hme?
A. lk atB. lk frC. lk afterD. lk up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：孩子们的父母不在家时谁来照顾他们？
考查动词短语辨析。lk at看；lk fr寻找；lk after照顾；lk up查阅。由句中“when their parents are nt at hme”可知，此句是说父母不在家时，谁来照顾他们，故选C。
9. If he ________ up late, he will be late fr schl.
A. getB. getsC. is gettingD. will get
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果他起床晚了，他上学就会迟到。
考查动词时态。if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故选B。
10. —Can yu cme t my birthday party this weekend?
—________.
A. I’m srry t hear thatB. Sure, I’d lve t
C. That’s nt gdD. I dn’t care
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这个周末你能来参加我的生日聚会吗？——当然，我很乐意。
考查情景交际。I’m srry t hear that我很遗憾听到这个消息；Sure, I’d lve t当然，我很乐意；That’s nt gd这可不好；I dn’t care我不在乎。根据“Can yu cme t my birthday party this weekend?”可知，对于对方的邀请，可以回答“当然，很乐意”。故选B。
Ⅶ. 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
D yu have a beautiful dream? I knw almst everyne ____11____ their wn dreams. The dreams are very imprtant ____12____ them. The dreams can make them ____13____ harder.
I am studying in a schl nw. My dream is ____14____ a teacher in West China. Many children there want t g t schl ____15____ they can’t. Their families are very ____16____ and the parents dn’t have enugh mney t send their children t schl. But studying is the nly ____17____ t change their life. Teachers are greatly needed there, s I want t be a teacher t help them. I ____18____ kind t my students and make friends with them. I will give them lve and teach ____19____ hw t be a useful persn. I think it is a great ____20____ in the wrld.
11.
A. hasB. haveC. isD. are
12.
A. atB. tC. inD. with
13.
A. t wrkB. wrksC. wrkD. wrking
14.
A. beB. t makeC. t dD. t be
15.
A. andB. butC. rD. s
16.
A. richB. prC. funnyD. interesting
17.
A. wayB. meanC. successD. mment
18.
A. amB. will beC. wasD. am ging t
19.
A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs
20.
A. rmB. bkC. schlD. jb
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的梦想。
【11题详解】
句意：我知道几乎每个人都有自己的梦想。
has有，动词三单形式；have有，动词原形；is是，主语是第三人称单数或单数名词；are是，主语是第二人称或复数名词/代词。根据“ D yu have a beautiful dream”可知，此处指每个人都有梦想，主语是不定代词everyne，所以谓语动词用三单形式，故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：梦想对他们来说非常重要。
at在；t对于；in在……里；with和。根据“are very imprtant ” 可知，此处是be imprtant t sb“对某人来说很重要”的表达，故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：梦想可以让他们更努力地工作。
t wrk工作，不定式；wrks工作，三单形式；wrk工作，动词原形；wrking工作，动名词/现在分词。 make sb d sth“使某人做某事”，故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：我的梦想是在中国西部当一名老师。
be是，原形；t make制作，不定式；t d做，不定式；t be成为，不定式。空处在句中作表语，所以用动词不定式，结合“ My dream is ... a teacher ”可知，应是梦想是成为老师，故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：那里的许多孩子想去上学，但他们不能。
and和；but但是；r或者；s所以。 空前空后在句意上是转折关系，所以用but连接，故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：他们的家庭很穷，父母没有足够的钱送孩子上学。
rich富有的；pr贫穷的；funny滑稽的；interesting有趣的。 根据“ the parents dn’t have enugh mney t send their children t schl”可知，没钱送孩子上学，所以家里应是很穷，故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：但学习是改变他们生活唯一途径。
way方法；mean意思；success成功；mment时刻。 根据“the nly ... t change their life”可知，此处指学习是改变生活的方法，故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：我善待我的学生，并与他们交朋友。
am是，主语是I；will be将是；was是，am/is的过去式；am ging t将，后跟动词原形。根据“s I want t be a teacher t help them”和“I will give them lve ” 可知，时态是一般将来时，be kind t sb“对某人友善”，故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：我会给他们爱，教他们如何成为一个有用的人。
they他们，主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，宾格；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。空处在句中作宾语，所以用代词宾格，故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：我认为这是世界上最伟大的工作。
rm房间；bk书；schl学校；jb工作，职业。it指的是“老师”这个职业，所以此处用jb，故选D。
Ⅷ. 阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There is an ld English saying. It tells us that we must g t bed early and get up early in the mrning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall als be rich and clever. This is true. The bdy must have enugh sleep t be healthy. Children f yung age shuld have ten hurs’ sleep every night. Children wh d nt have enugh sleep can nt d their wrk well and they may nt be healthy.
The bdy als needs exercise. Walking, running jumping and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the bdy strng.
Exercise als helps the bld t mve arund inside the bdy. It is very imprtant. Our bld mves t all parts f ur bdy. The head als needs bld. Exercise helps us t think better.
21. If we want t be healthy, we must _________.
A. eat mreB. sleep mreC. play mreD. g t bed early and get up early
22. Children f yung age shuld have _________ hurs’ sleep every day.
A. tenB. nineC. elevenD. twelve
23. Des exercise help us t think better?
A. Yes, it des.B. N, it desn’t.C. Hardly.D. We dn’t knw.
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍足够的睡眠和锻炼会使我们健康。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There is an ld English saying. It tells us that we must g t bed early and get up early in the mrning.”可知，我们要早睡早起。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Children f yung age shuld have ten hurs' sleep every night.”可知，年幼的需要10个小时。故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Exercise helps us t think better.”可知，锻炼帮助我们更好的思考。故选A。
B
What will yu d if yu get lst? Here is sme advice that may help yu.
Stand tall if it is safe t stay where yu are. Or, g t the nearest place that is safe. Fr example, if yu are in the middle f the street, g t the sidewalk and stand tall there. T help yunger children keep calm, we tell them t stand straight and make their bdies lk like “the trunk”.
Lk arund fr yur adults (成年人) first. Sme children think they are lst, but their adults actually stand clse by. Just take a minute t stp and lk arund t find them again.
If yu cannt see the adults yu came with, yell (叫，喊) ut their names. Yu can yell anywhere, even in a library, a mvie theater, r a restaurant.
If yu dn’t knw what else t d, ask a wman with children fr help. Ask fr help and remember t stay where yu are.
24. What shuld a child d first when he thinks he’s lst?
A. Cry in the middle f the street.B. Stp and lk arund fr his adults.
C. Ask a pliceman fr help.D. Lk fr a telephne and call his adults.
25. If a child gets lst in the library and can’t find his parents, what can he d?
A. Leave the library t lk fr them.B. Walk arund until he finds them.
C. Ask a stranger fr help.D. Yell ut his parents’ names.
26. Which f the fllwing advice is NOT mentined (提到)?
A. Children shuld stay in the place that is safe.
B. Children shuld find their way hme.
C. Children shuld keep calm when they’re lst.
D. Children shuld ask a wman with children fr help.
【答案】24. B 25. D 26. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要给出了孩子发现自己迷路时的几条建议。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Lk arund fr yur adults (成年人) take a minute t stp and lk arund t find them again.”可知，当孩子认为他迷路时，他首先应该停下来看看四周来寻找与他同行的成年人。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“If yu cannt see the adults yu came with, yell (叫，喊) ut their names. Yu can yell anywhere, even in a library, a mvie theatre, r a restaurant.”可知，如果一个孩子在图书馆迷路了，找不到他的父母，他可以大声呼喊出他父母的名字。故选D。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Stand tall if it is safe t stay where yu help yunger children keep calm...”和最后一段“If yu dn’t knw what else t d, ask a wman with children fr help.”可知，文章给出了待在安全的地方等候、保持冷静和向带孩子的女士求助这三条建议，选项B “孩子们应该找到回家的路” 没有提及，故选B。
C
Many peple like t travel by plane. Planes are fast but I dn’t like it because an airprt is usually far frm the city. Yu have t get there early and wait fr hurs fr the plane t take ff and it is ften late. Yu can’t pen the windw. Yu can’t chse the fd. Planes are fast, but they still take hurs t get ut f the airprt and int the city.
I like travelling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway statins are usually in cities. When yu are late fr a train, yu can catch anther ne. Yu can walk arund in the train and pen the windws. Yu can see many interesting things n yur way. I knw it takes a little mre time.
I als like cars. Yu can start yur jurney (旅途) when yu want t, and yu dn’t need t get t a railway statin r a bus stp early. Als yu can carry many things with yu in a car. But smetimes there are t many cars n the rad.
27. Why d many peple like t travel by plane?
A. Because it is fast.
B. Because it is safe.
C. Because yu can walk arund in the plane.
D. Because yu can start yur jurney when yu want t.
28. Which is NOT the gd thing abut the train?
A. It is safe.B. It takes a little mre time.
C. Yu can pen the windws.D. Yu can walk arund in the train.
29. What is the bad thing abut the car?
A. Yu needn’t g t a statin.
B. Yu can start yur jurney when yu want t.
C. Smetimes there are t many cars n the rad.
D. Yu need g t a bus stp early.
30. What des the writer think f the plane, train and car?
A. He thinks it takes a lt f time t g t and get ut f the airprt.
B. He likes t take a train because it takes a little mre time.
C. He likes t take a car because he has a car.
D. He likes t take a car because there are nt t many cars n the rad.
【答案】27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要讲述作者喜欢坐火车或者汽车旅行，而不喜欢乘坐飞机。并讲述飞机、火车以及汽车的优缺点。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Many peple like t travel by plane.”以及“Planes are fast”可知，大多数人喜欢乘坐飞机是因为飞机快。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I knw it takes a little mre time.”我知道它会花费多一点时间”可知，花的时间多说明速度慢，所以这不是优点，故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But smetimes there are t many cars n the rad.”可知，在道路上有许多的车，这是坏事，故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu have t get there early and wait fr hurs fr the plane t take ff and it is ften late. Yu can’t pen the windw. Yu can’t chse the fd. Planes are fast, but they still take hurs t get ut f the airprt and int the city.”可知，作者认为到达机场以及走出机场要花费很多时间。故选A。
D
Welcme t Manr Farm U-pick Activities. We are famus fr ur delicius strawberries. We’d like t invite yu t visit the farm and enjy ur fresh strawberries and great farming experiences. We’ll try ur best t make a safe (安全的) pen-air envirnment fr yu.
T pick the strawberries, yu need t make a reservatin (预约) n the Internet. Reservatins are pen frm 13:00 t 20:00 the day befre the picking day.
First f all, fr thers’ health, please dn’t cme t the farm if yu have the flu r ther infectius diseases.
Next, n the farm, yu need t stay at least tw meters away frm anyne else. Yu must use ur new baskets nly, because they are sft and safe. Yu can spend 5 yuan n a basket. It hld (容纳) abut 2 kg f strawberries and a basket f strawberries is at 50 yuan in all.
Third, children MUST stay clse t their parents. They shuldn’t run up and dwn. Our wrkers will tell them where t start picking and the children shuld listen carefully.
At last, n pets shuld be n the farm. If yu have any questins, please call us at 906-256-523.
31. If yu g t the farm n August 8th, yu can make a reservatin at _________.
A. 10:00 n August 6thB. 10:00 n August 7th
C. 14:00 n August 6thD. 14:00 n August 7th
32. Which may be the main reasn fr using the farm’s new baskets?
A. T pick strawberries quickly.B. T save the envirnment.
C. T pick mre strawberries.D. T keep peple n the farm safe.
33. What can children d n the farm?
A. Run up and dwn.B. Lk after their pets.
C. Stay clse t their parents.D. Pick strawberries anywhere.
34. What d the underlined wrds “infectius diseases” mean in the article?
A. Bad hbbies.B. Health prblems.C. Similar activities.D. Creative advice.
35. Wh is the article mst pssibly frm?
A. A farm wner.B. A teacher.C. A cleaner.D. A parent.
【答案】31. D 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了庄园农场的采摘活动，采摘时间和要求。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Reservatins are pen frm 13:00 t 20:00 the day befre the picking day.”可知，如果你打算8月8日去农场，你可以在8月7日 13点到20点预约，选项D“8月7日的14点”在这个时间段内，故选D。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Yu must use ur new baskets nly, because they are sft and safe.”可知，使用农场新篮子的主要原因是为了保证农场里人的安全。故选D。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Third, children MUST stay clse t their parents.”可知，孩子农场里必须待在父母身边，故选C。
【34题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第三段“fr thers’ health, please dn’t cme t the farm if yu have the flu r ther infectius diseases.”可知，此处应该表示为了他人的健康，如果你患有流感或其他传染病，请不要来农场，所以“infectius diseases”指健康问题，故选B。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了庄园农场的采摘活动，采摘时间和要求，所以这篇文章有可能是由农场主写的，故选A。
IX. 任务型阅读。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Reading is very imprtant t us. It can pen many drs and lead yu int a rad t success. Everyne shuld have a gd reading habit. This is because it is an imprtant way t get infrmatin.
Hw can yu imprve yur reading? There is a gd way. Fr example, when yu learn hw t ride a bike, yu have t get n the bike as many times as pssible. It is the same as reading. If yu g ut, take a magazine, a bk r smething else t read. When yu are reading, try t understand: what message the writer is giving t yu.
Gd bks are friends. They can bring us much happiness.
(1)(2)题完成句子；(3)题简略回答问题；(4)题找出并写下全文的主题句；(5)题将文中划线句子译成汉语。
36. Reading can lead yu int ________.
37. Learning hw t ride a bike is ________ reading.
38. What can gd bks bring us?
___________________________________
39. ___________________________________
40. ___________________________________
【答案】36. a rad t success
37. the same as
38. They can bring us much happiness.
39. Reading is very imprtant t us.
40. 如果你出去，带一本杂志、一本书或其他什么东西去读。
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了阅读对我们很重要及如何提高阅读能力。
【36题详解】
根据“It can pen many drs and lead yu int a rad t success.”可知，阅读能够引领你走向成功之路。故填a rad t success。
【37题详解】
根据“Fr example, when yu learn hw t ride a bike, yu have t get n the bike as many times as pssible. It is the same as reading.”可知，学习如何骑自行车和阅读是一样的。故填the same as。
【38题详解】
根据“Gd bks are friends. They can bring us much happiness.”可知，好的书能带给我们很多快乐。故填They can bring us much happiness.
【39题详解】
根据“Reading is very imprtant t us.”及全文可知，本文主要讲述了读书对我们很重要，因此“Reading is very imprtant t us.”可作为主题句。故填Reading is very imprtant t us.
【40题详解】
本句是由if引导的条件句，翻译为“如果”；yu g ut翻译为“你出去”；take a magazine翻译为“带一本杂志”；a bk翻译为“一本书”；r smething else 翻译为“或其他什么东西”；t read翻译为“去读”。故填：如果你出去，带一本杂志、一本书或其他什么东西去读。
X. 词语运用。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Jhn and I are in the same schl. He is my best friend. He is tw years ____41____ (yung) than I am. He is never late fr schl and he des his hmewrk ___42___ (careful). He is always helpful. and he ften helps me ____43____ my English after class.
His parents are ____44____ (vilin) and they are really busy, but they lve their jb. Jhn’s grandparents live in the cuntryside. Last Sunday, he ____45____ (invite) me t his grandparents’ farm. Everything was great there. We fed sme hens and saw sme baby pigs, they were s cute. We really enjyed ____46____ (we).
He likes playing sprts. He plays ftball ____47____ (tw) a week. We ften play ftball tgether and he ____48____ (play) it well. Everyne in his class likes him. But I am mre ____49____ (interest) in art. I want t be ____50____ artist when I grw up.
But nw it’s time t graduate and we are ging t leave schl. We believe ur friendship will be frever.
【答案】41. yunger
42. carefully
43. with 44. vilinists
45. invited
46. urselves
47. twice 48. plays
49. interested
50. an
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲作者最好的朋友约翰的个人信息以及家庭信息。
【41题详解】
句意：他比我小两岁。根据“than”可知要填形容词比较级，故填yunger。
【42题详解】
句意：他上学从不迟到，他认真做作业。根据“des his hmewrk...”可知空格处修饰动词，故用副词。故填carefully。
【43题详解】
句意：他经常在课后帮助我学习英语。help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”，故填with。
【44题详解】
句意：他的父母是小提琴手，他们真的很忙，但是他们热爱他们的工作。根据“His parents are...”及所给词可知此处是职业“vilinist小提琴手”，此处指父母两人，用复数形式。故填vilinists。
【45题详解】
句意：上周日他邀请我到他爷爷奶奶的农场。根据“Last Sunday”可知要用一般过去时。故填invited。
46题详解】
句意：我们真玩的很开心。enjy neself“玩得开心”，“we”对应的反身代词是“urselves”。故填urselves。
【47题详解】
句意：他一周踢两次足球。根据“ week”可知此处表示频率，twice a week“一周两次”。故填twice。
【48题详解】
句意：我们经常一起踢足球，他踢的很好。根据“We ften play ftball tgether and he...”可知时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用三单形式。故填plays。
【49题详解】
句意：但是我对艺术更感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
【50题详解】
句意：当我长大了，我想要成为一名画家。根据“I want t ”可知此处缺少冠词，artist是可数名词，此处是泛指“一名”，应用不定冠词。“artist”是元音音素开头。应用“an”。故填an。
XI. 基础写作。（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）
A）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据所给单词连成句子。要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用，句末标点已给出。
51. idea, a, what, great
________________________________!
【答案】What a great idea
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点可知，本句为感叹句。分析所给单词，great是形容词，idea为单数可数名词，句子符合What引导的感叹句结构：What a/an+形容词+单数可数名词！故答案为：What a great idea“真是个好主意啊”!
52. can’t, I, game shws, stand,
_________________________________________________________.
【答案】I can’t stand game shws
【解析】
【详解】分析句子可知，此句是陈述句。I，主语；can’t，情态动词；stand，谓语动词；game shws作宾语。故答案为：I can’t stand game shws“我不能忍受游戏表演”。
53. interesting, did, anything, yu, d
______________________________________?
【答案】Did yu d anything interseting
【解析】
【详解】根据did及问号可知该句是由助动词did引导的一般疑问句，分析所给单词，did作助动词，位于句首，yu作主语，d作谓语，anything作宾语，interesting作不定代词的后置定语。故答案为：Did yu d anything interesting“你做了什么有趣的事情吗”。
54. utging, me, mre, is, she, than
_____________________________________.
【答案】She is mre utging than me
【解析】
【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，本句是肯定句。she作主语；is作谓语；mre utging作表语；than后加比较的对象me。故填She is mre utging than me“她比我外向”。
55. play, hw, des, sprts, he, ften
_________________________________________________________?
【答案】Hw ften des he play sprts
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，应是hw ften引导的特殊疑问句，des作助动词，he作主语；play作谓语，sprts作宾语。故答案为：Hw ften des he play sprts“他多久运动一次”。
B）书面表达。（满分15分）
56. 人们都在谈论“中国梦”。作为中学生，我们更应该规划好现在，成就未来。在接下来的寒假生活中，你将如何安排时间，过一个有意义的假期呢？请以“My Winter Hliday”为题写一篇短文。
提示：简单描述去年的假期生活；规划今年的假期生活。
要求：（1）短文须包含所有信息，可适当拓展；（2）70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
My Winter Hliday
The winter hliday is cming. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
My Winter Hliday
The winter hliday is cming. In the last winter hliday, I usually watched TV and hung ut with my friends. It was bring.
In this year’s winter hliday. I am ging t d a lt f interesting and meaningful things. First, I am ging t finish my hmewrk carefully as sn as pssible. Secnd, I am ging t learn English by watching English mvies. Finally, I want t keep healthy, s I will exercise every day.
Let’s have a healthy and happy winter hliday.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文。
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般将来时”。
③提示：写作要点已给出，描述去年的假期生活，制定今年的假期计划。要点要齐全，语句通顺，表达正确，无语法错误，无拼写错误，可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，描述去年寒假生活；
第二步，接着分点介绍了今年寒假计划；
第三步，最后书写结语，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①keep healthy保持健康
②hang ut闲逛
③as sn as pssible尽可能快
[高分句型]
①First, I am ging t finish my hmewrk carefully as sn as pssible.（be ging t打算做某事，一般将来时）
②Let’s have a healthy and happy winter hliday.（祈使句）An Birthday Invitatin
Fr what
Inviting Tm t Mike's birthday party
Places
Having a party at his 26. ________.
Time
At 27. _________ p. m. n Dec. 20th
Preparatins
Cking a wnderful meal; Preparing small 28. _________ fr each.
Activities
They can sing, dance and 29. _________.
Mike will make a 30. _________ fr the party.