初中英语人教新目标七年级下册Unit12语法练习（一般过去时的用法）（附参考答案）

这是一份初中英语人教新目标七年级下册Unit12语法练习（一般过去时的用法）（附参考答案），共4页。
七年级英语下册Unit12语法练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 （一般过去时的用法）一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.My mother (not do)the housework yesterday.2.They ( take) photos near the riveran hour ago.3.(永州中考)Half a month ago, we (spend) the Dragon Boat Festival with our family together.4.(天水中考)There (be) a lot of rain outside last night.5.(龙东地区中考)Tom (visit) the British Museum every month when he was in London.二、根据所给汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。1.昨天晚上他们和万先生一起去散步了。They with Mr.Wan last night.2.李磊昨天没能找到他的钢笔。Li Lei___his pen yesterday.3.上周末我读了一本关于音乐关于音乐的书。I a book music last weekenD.4.我们星期天下午去动物园了。We on Sunday afternoon.三、单项选择。1.Ariel every night for a week before her Chinese test and got a very good grade.A.studied B.studies C.has studied D.was going to study 2.Li Lei the school bus last Friday.A.misses B.missed C.was missing D.has missed 3.(镇江中考)- I_____in London for many years.- You have never regretted moving back to China, have you?A.lived B.was living C.have lived4.- Who spent the weekend with you? - Mary .A.does B.was C.had D.did四、句型转换。1.Tom read newspapers in the living room this morning.(改为一般疑问句)- Tom newspapers in the living room this morning?2.He found something in his bedroom.(改为否定句)He in his bedroom.3.Sally went to the museum yesterday morning.(对画线部分提问)- Sally yesterday morning?4.I went to the farm last year.(对画线部分提问)- you go to the farm?5.Becky learned a second language last year.(对画线部分提问)- a second language last year?重难点1how/what引导的感叹句的用法1.(盘锦中考)Listen! My grandpa is playing the erhu. beautiful music it is!A.What B.What a C.How D.What an 2.(广元中考)-Have you watched Wang Yaping's science lecture(讲座)from China's space station?- Yes. interesting it is!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a3.(牡丹江中考)Jimmy is a clever boy.(改为感叹句)- clever boy Jimmy is!重难点2 stay up的用法1.- Don't late, Betty.You have to go to school early tomorrow.-OK,Mom.I'll go to bed right now.A.put up B.stay up C.sit down D.fall down 2.学生不应该熬夜,因为他们需要充足的睡眠。Students should not because they need enough sleep.3.Susan went to bed very late last night.(改为同义句)Susan last night.重难点3 put up的用法1.(云南中考)-How was your camping in the countryside last weekend?- It was great.We a tent by the lake and had much fun.A.put up B.put off C.put on D.put in 2.If you know the answer to the question, you can your hands.A.put on B.put off C.put up D.put down 3.天要下雨了。我们把帐篷搭起来吧。It's going to rain.Let's the tent.重难点4 “so ...that ...”的用法1.(自贡中考)- This math exercise is difficult I can't work it out.- Come on! Use your head and you will find a way.A.such; that B.so; which C.so; that2.这些书太有趣了,孩子们无法停止阅读。 These books are interesting the children can't stop reading them.3.海伦开心得蹦来蹦去。Helen is she jumps up and down.重难点5 wake up 的用法1.Don't the baby.He fell asleep five minutes ago.A.get up B.stay up C.wake up D.cut up 2.今天早晨六点钟我醒了。I at six this morning. 3.他经常早上五点钟把我叫醒。He often at 5:00 in the morning.附：参考答案一、1.didn't do 2.took 3.spent 4.was 5.visited二、1.went for a walk 2.couldn't find 3.read; about4.went to the zoo三、1.A 句意:Ariel在语文考试前的一周每天晚上都学习,取得了很好的成绩。该词与之后的got并列,都是过去的动作,因此用一般过去时。2.B 句意:李雷上周五没赶上校车。由时间状语last Friday可知，使用一般过去时。3.A 句意:“我住在伦敦很多年。”“你从不后悔搬回中国,是吗?”根据句意可知,现在已经回到中国,住在伦敦为过去,用一般过去时。4.D 句意:“谁和你一起度过的周末?”“Mary.”根据句意可知,这里说的是过去的事情,并且spent是实义动词,故用助动词 did 代替。四、1.Did;read 2.didn't find anything 3.Where did;go 4.When did 5.Who learned重难点11.A 句意:听! 我的爷爷正在拉二胡。多么美妙的音乐!修饰名词 music应用what引导的感叹句，music为不可数名词,不应用冠词。2.A 句意:“你看过王亚平在中国空间站上的科学讲座吗?”“是的。它真有趣!”形容词interesting位于主语it前，该句结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”。3.What a 重难点21.B 句意:“不要太晚睡，Betty。你明天还得早点上学。”“好的,妈妈。我马上就上床睡觉。”根据句意可知，stay up符合题意。2.stay up 3.stayed up late重难点 31.A 句意:“你上周末在乡下的露营怎么样?”“太棒了。我们在湖边搭帐篷,玩得很开心。”put up 搭起,建起;put off 推迟; put on穿上;put in投入。2.C 句意:如果你知道问题的附：参考答案,你可以举手。此处 put up 意为“举起”。3.put up重难点41.C 句意:“这道数学题太难了,我解不出来。”“加油!动动脑筋，你会找到办法的。”“such ...that ...”“如此……以致……”(such 后接名词或名词性短语);“so ...that ...”“如此……以致……”(so后接形容词或副词)。2.so; that 3.so happy that重难点51.C 句意:不要吵醒那个婴儿。五分钟前他人睡了。get up起床; stay up熬夜;wake up叫醒;cut up切碎。2.woke up 3.wakes me up