英语选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land精练

这是一份英语选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land精练，共9页。试卷主要包含了单句语法填空，完成句子，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单句语法填空
1.T my (astnish),he has made such rapid prgress in English this term.
答案:astnishment
2.She became a (phtgraph),ging arund the wrld with her camera in her hand.
答案:phtgrapher
3.He put n his shirt and prceeded (wear) his tie befre ging ut.
答案:t wear
4.As far as I am cncerned,yur current requirement is cntrary ur basic principles.
答案:t
5.While waiting fr the pprtunity t get (prmte),Henry did his best t perfrm his duty.
答案:prmted
二、完成句子
1.他们花了一下午的时间在那个地区参观名胜。
They spent the whle afternn in that area.
答案:visiting the places f interest
2.据说他被选定为新任的部长。
he has been designated as the incming minister.
答案:It’s said that
3.碰巧在一个十字路口发生了一起交通事故。
There a traffic accident at a crssrads.
答案:happened t be
4.我整个早上一直都在努力使我的新房间井然有序。
I t get my new rm in rder all mrning.
答案:have been trying
5.我们得等很长时间,因此我们打牌来消磨时间。
We had a lng wait,s we played cards .
答案:t kill time
三、阅读理解
Travelling is a very gd activity.When yu are fed up with yur wrk and are allwed t take a hliday,yu can g t the beautiful spts t enjy the beauty f nature and the special character f ther cities.Yu can breathe fresh air,visit sme places f interest,meet different peple and make friends with them.Then yu will frget yur tiredness and trubles and be mre healthy.As a result,yu will feel fully relaxed and yu will have the energy t undertake the new tasks waiting fr yu.
But smetimes,travelling is nt an enjyable thing.Fr example,when the bus r car yu take has a bad accident,yu may be trapped in it and waste yur time.What’s mre,the weather can be changeable.If yu are climbing a muntain,it may rain suddenly.Yu may be caught in the rain and may catch a cld.The wrst thing is that yu may have yur mney stlen r that yu may have an injury.All these are terrible things that can happen t a turist.
Therefre,befre ging n a trip,yu must prepare yurself carefully.Firstly,yu must have clear infrmatin abut the weather.Secndly,yu shuld chse a gd cmpanin s that yu can help each ther.Thirdly,yu must be careful everywhere and try t avid accidents.If yu d these,yu can enjy yur travels better and reduce unnecessary trubles.
1.In the passage,the authr suggests that yu shuld fr a hliday.
A.enjy nature
B.g t the same city
C.g nwhere
D.meet mre peple
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“When yu are fed up with yur wrk and are allwed t take a hliday,yu can g t the beautiful spts t enjy the beauty f nature and the special character f ther cities.”可知,作者建议去享受自然之美或者去欣赏其他城市的特色。故选A项。
2.In the first paragraph,the underlined phrase “are fed up with” means “ ”.
A.finish dingB.can’t d
C.are tired fD.are interested in
答案:C
解析:词义猜测题。根据下文中的“Then yu will frget yur fr yu.”可知,经过旅行后你会忘记疲倦和困扰,完全放松后充满能量去承担新的任务。因此推断画线部分意为“厌倦”。故选C项。
3.What is NOT mentined in the passage?
A.Yu may meet with unexpected trubles n a trip.
B.Yu may get yur mney stlen.
C.Yu will have t spend a lt f mney n a bus r in a car.
D.It’s necessary fr yu t knw abut the weather befre yu travel.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,旅途中可能遇到一些出人意料的麻烦,故A项被提到;根据第二段中的“The wrst thing is that yu may have yur mney stlen r that yu may have an injury.”可知,旅行中你的钱可能被偷,故B项被提到;根据最后一段中的“Firstly,yu must have clear infrmatin abut the weather.”可知,旅行前你必须清楚地了解天气信息,故D项被提到;只有C项文章中没有提到。故选C项。
4.In rder t have a gd hliday,yu shuld .
A.be careful enugh
B.have a hliday with a gd friend
C.take an umbrella with yu
D.be well prepared fr yur trip
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Therefre,befre ging n a trip,yu must prepare yurself carefully.”可知,在旅行之前,你必须好好准备。故选D项。
四、完形填空
Tw years ag,my whle family went t Vietnam,the cuntry f my ancestrs.The feeling f 1 still exists in me whenever I think abut the visit.
When I first 2 f the plane int the burning ht weather,I thught the trip wuld be lng,bring and ht.I didn’t 3 my grandparents and uncle because I had never seen them befre.Hwever,the lnger I was there,the mre I 4 the stay.I became very fnd f my grandmther,and als lved talking abut what my parents did when they were 5 .The mre time I spent with them,the mre I knew I wuld 6 them when it came time fr me t g back t the United States.Besides my grandparents,I als lved t spend time with my 7 .Because they were clse t my age,they knew 8 where t take me fr fun.We went n bat rides,muntain climbing and t many parks and gardens.
I had a great time,and als realised hw 9 I am t live in a develped cuntry.Althugh the cuntry itself is splendid,there are many pr and hmeless peple.The mst 10 thing was that there were many disabled peple,especially children begging fr fd r mney.Lking thrugh these peple’s eyes made me 11 what I tk fr granted.I had many 12 ,but was nt putting them t use prperly.
Finally the last day in Vietnam arrived,and we had t 13 frm ur relatives.Thugh there were tears and sadness,we all knew that ne day we will 14 and have mre pprtunities t discver each ther.Tw years have passed,and I still remember this 15 like it was yesterday.
B.excitement
C.regretD.hesitatin
答案:B
解析:suffering “痛苦,苦难”;excitement“兴奋”;regret“后悔,遗憾”;hesitatin“犹豫”。根据下文的描述可知,文章介绍了作者在越南美好的旅行,B项符合文章感情色彩。故选B项。
utB.lked ut
C.kept utD.ran ut
答案:A
解析:根据后面的int the burning ht weather可知,作者从飞机里面出来。step ut“出去”;lk ut“当心”;keep ut“不进入”;run ut“用完”。故选A项。
B.serve
C.recgniseD.describe
答案:C
解析:根据后面的“ I had never seen them befre.”可知,因为我以前没见过祖父母和叔叔,所以我没有认出他们来。admire“钦佩;仰慕”;serve“为……服务”;recgnise“认出”;describe“描述”。故选C项。
B.disliked
C.ignredD.enjyed
答案:D
解析:上文提到,作者原以为这次旅行会非常漫长、炎热、令人厌烦。根据Hwever可知,该句和上文之间是转折关系,由此可以推知,作者待的时间越长,就越喜欢待在那儿。expect“期望;预料”;dislike“不喜欢”;ignre“忽略”;enjy“喜欢;享受”。故选D项。
B.yung
C.healthyD.happy
答案:B
解析:作者和祖母待在一起,那么谈论的应该是自己父母年轻时的事情。pr“贫穷的”;yung“年轻的”;healthy“健康的”;happy“快乐的”。故选B项。
B.blame
C.cnsultD.understand
答案:A
解析:作者越来越喜欢自己的祖父母,所以,作者认为当自己回到美国后,会越来越思念他们。miss“错过;思念”;blame“责备”;cnsult“咨询”;understand“理解”。故选A项。
B.parents
C.clleaguesD.cusins
答案:D
解析:根据后面的“Because they were clse t my age...”可以推知,作者在祖父母家和堂兄弟们一起玩耍。classmate“同班同学”;parent“父(母)”;clleague“同事”;cusin“堂兄(妹)”。故选D项。
B.frmally
C.exactlyD.curiusly
答案:C
解析:因为堂兄(弟)和作者年龄相仿,所以他们确切地知道带作者去哪儿玩。differently“不同地”;frmally “正式地”;exactly“确切地;精确地”;curiusly“好奇地”。故选C项。
B.frightened
C.luckyD.pleased
答案:C
解析:根据and可知,前后两句感情色彩一致,故可知作者过得很开心,同时意识到自己生活在发达国家是多么的幸运。anxius“焦虑的”;frightened“害怕的”;lucky“幸运的”;pleased“高兴的”。故选C项。
B.significant
C.excellentD.heartbreaking
答案:D
解析:句意:最令人心碎的是有很多残疾人,尤其是儿童乞讨。extrardinary“非凡的”;significant“意义重大的”;excellent“卓越的,杰出的”;heartbreaking“令人心碎的”。故选D项。
B.design
C.scheduleD.imagine
答案:A
解析:句意:透过这些人的眼睛使我意识到了一些我认为理所当然的东西。realise“意识到”;design“设计”;schedule“(在时间上)安排,计划”;imagine“想象”。故选A项。
B.assignments
C.appintmentsD.pprtunities
答案:D
解析:和那些残疾人相比,作者意识到自己有很多的机会,但是并没有好好地利用这些机会。relative “亲戚”;assignment “任务”;appintment “约会;任命”;pprtunity“机会”。故选D项。
B.hear
C.recverD.benefit
答案:A
解析:根据the last day可知,作者要离开越南,要和亲戚们分开了。part“(使)分开”;hear“听见”;recver“恢复”;benefit“使受益”。故选A项。
B.remain
C.changeD.reunite
答案:D
解析:根据后面的“ mre pprtunities t discver each ther.”可知,有一天,“我”们会重聚,有更多的机会发现彼此。appear“出现”;remain“留下,仍然处于……状态”;change“改变”;reunite“(使)重聚”。故选D项。
B.adventure
C.tripD.celebratin
答案:C
解析:句意:两年过去了,但我仍然记得去越南的那次旅行,仿佛就在昨天。第二段中的“I thught the trip wuld be lng...”亦是提示。incident“事件”;adventure“冒险”;trip“旅行”;celebratin“庆祝”。故选C项。
五、语篇填空
Canada is bilingual(双语的),with English and French as the fficial languages.As f 1996,the percentage f Canadians reprting English 1. their mther tngue was just under 60 percent while thse reprting French as their mther tngue was 2. (slight)less than 24 percent.The percentage f native English 3. (speaker) had risen ver the previus decade,while 4. f French speakers had declined.At the same time,abut 17 percent f all Canadians culd speak bth fficial languages,thugh this is a reginalised phenmenn.In thse prvinces with the 5. (large) number f native French speakers,38 percent and 33 percent respectively were bilingual,numbers that had been increasing steadily ver the previus twenty years.In cntrast,Ontari,6. accunts fr mre than 30 percent f the ttal ppulatin f Canada,has been an English-French bilingualism rate f abut 12 percent.This is in part a result f the patterns f 7. (immigrate)ver time,which 8. (see)the majrity f all immigrants getting t Ontari.And in part because all fficial and cmmercial services in Ontari 9.(cnduct) in English,even thugh French is available by law,if nt by practice.English-French bilingualism is less imprtant in the everyday lives f thse 10. (live)utside f Quebec and New Brunswick.
答案:1.as 2.slightly 3.speakers 4.that 5.largest 6.which 7.immigratin 8.sees 9.are cnducted 10.living