高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 5 Launching Your Care随堂练习题

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 5 Launching Your Care随堂练习题，共5页。试卷主要包含了完成句子，翻译并分析下列长句，阅读理解，语篇填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.问题是你想做什么。
The questin is .
答案what yu want t d
2.他已经在这个城市住了十年了。
He fr ten years.
答案has lived in the city
3.为了赶上其他人,我必须更加努力工作。
,I must wrk harder.
答案In rder t catch up with thers
4.昨天晚上因为下雨她没有去舞会。
Last night she didn’t g t the dance party .
答案because f the rain
5.我们下周的教学计划已经制定出来了。
The teaching plan has been wrked ut.
答案fr next term
6.你绝对不能强迫他借钱给你。
Yu mustn’t frce him .
答案t lend his mney t yu
7.他正在读关于如何学习英语的文章。
He is reading an article .
答案abut hw t learn English
8.大雨阻止了我按时到校。
The heavy rain prevented me n time.
答案frm cming t schl
二、翻译并分析下列长句
1.By the end f the century,we will have discvered ther places in ur slar system suitable fr living and we will have discvered ways t g further int space.
【翻译】

【句式分析】

答案【翻译】到本世纪末,我们将会在太阳系中发现其他适合人类居住的地方,并将发现进行更远空间探索的方法。
【句式分析】本句是由并列连词and连接的并列句,By引导时间状语,suitable fr living做ther places的后置定语,t g further int space做ways的后置定语。
2.In tday’s wrld,winners are celebrated and treated as heres,but if dping and genetherapy cntinue t affect the utcmes f majr sprting events,the wrd “her” will have lst all meaning.
【翻译】

【句式分析】

答案【翻译】在当今世界,人们祝贺获胜者,并把他们看作英雄,但如果服用兴奋剂和基因治疗继续影响着主要体育项目的结果,“英雄”就毫无价值。
【句式分析】本句是由转折连词but连接的并列复合句,第二个分句中包含一个if引导的条件状语从句。
3.Treatments fr jellyfish stings and snakebites have als been develped and in the last five years there have been nly three deaths frm jellyfish stings and abut the same number frm snakebites.
【翻译】


【句式分析】


答案【翻译】治疗水母刺伤和毒蛇咬伤方法也已经被研制,在过去的五年里只有三人死于水母刺伤,这与被蛇咬伤致死的人数相同。
【句式分析】本句是由并列连词and连接的并列句,第一个分句运用了现在完成时的被动语态。
三、阅读理解
Ever since I graduated frm high schl I’ve wrked in the factries surrunding my hmetwn every summer.Hwever,making the transfrmatin between schl and full-time blue-cllar wrk during the break never gets any easier.Fr a student like me wh cnsiders any class befre nn t be unacceptable,getting t a factry by 6 ’clck each mrning is suffering.My friends never seem t understand why I’m s relieved t be back at schl r that my summer vacatin has been anything but a vacatin.
There’re few peple as self-cnfident as a cllege student wh has never been ut in the real wrld.Peple f my age always seem t verestimate the value f their time and knwledge.In fact,all the classes did nt prepare me fr my battles with the machine I ran in the plant,which wuld jam whenever I absent-mindedly put in a part backward r upside dwn.
The mst stressful thing abut blue-cllar life is knwing yur jb culd disappear vernight.Issues like dwnsizing(裁员) and verseas relcatin had always seemed distant t me until my c-wrkers tld me that the unit I was wrking in wuld shut dwn within six mnths and mve t Mexic,where peple wuld wrk fr 60 cents an hur.
After wrking 12-hur shifts(轮班) in a factry,the ther ptins have becme nly t clear.“This jb pays well,but it’s hell n the bdy,”said ne c-wrker.“Study hard and keep reading.”she added.When I’m back at the university,skipping classes seems t irrespnsible after seeing what I wuld be ding withut schl.All the advice and public-service annuncements abut the value f an educatin that used t sund stale(陈腐的) nw ring true.
My experiences in the factries have inspired me t make the mst f my cllege years befre I enter the real wrld fr gd.
1.What des the authr think f his summer vacatin?
A.It was n vacatin fr him at all.
B.It brught him nthing but suffering.
C.It was a relief frm his hard wrk at schl.
D.It ffered him a chance t make mre friends.
答案A
解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的my summer vacatin has been anything but a vacatin可知,作者认为他的暑假根本不能称之为假期。故选A项。
2.What can we infer abut mst cllege students?
A.They d better in the real wrld.
B.They are cnfident when they wrk.
C.They think t highly f themselves.
D.They are expert at handling machines.
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Peple f my age always seem t verestimate the value f their time and knwledge.”可知,跟作者同龄的人,即大学生似乎总是高估自己的时间和知识的价值。故选C项。
3.The biggest pressure fr blue-cllar wrkers lies in lack f .
A.a satisfactry incme
B.jb security
C.a stable lcatin
D.enugh breaks
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The mst stressful thing abut blue-cllar life is knwing yur jb culd disappear vernight.”可知,对于蓝领阶层来说最有压力的事情就是知道工作可能在一夜之间就没有了,即他们最大的压力是缺少工作保障。故选B项。
4.Hw did the wrking experiences change the authr?
A.He became respnsible fr his wrk.
B.He learned t be mre practical at wrk.
C.He began t respect blue-cllar wrkers.
D.He came t appreciate his cllege educatin.
答案D
解析推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,作者在工厂工作的经历激励着他在进入现实社会之前充分利用大学时光来学习,故可推知他的工作经历让他开始重视自己所接受的大学教育。故选D项。
四、语篇填空
Learning hw t chse a career is nt nly imprtant fr adults but als fr students at cllege.Peple decide t have their careers 1. (change) simply because they dislike the jbs they 2. (current) have.They take n the jbs nt because they like them but because they need t make a living.In this case, 3. (get) career guidance is very imprtant.The first step in chsing a career 4. (be) understanding yurself.This will help yu realise what yu enjy ding.
The best way t d this is taking a persnality test, 5. it is available n the Internet fr free.It is als imprtant t understand yur values and knw what yu are willing t d.Next,visit career guidance centres r career 6. (website).If pssible,apply fr a vlunteer that benefits yu.Yu can get 7. (prfessin) help and decide whether the career path is suitable fr yu r nt.Finally,yu shuld learn universal (通用的) skills,such as typing,writing and cmputer skills,which will help yu get pprtunities t change yur career in 8. future.When yu study smething that leads t just ne career,then yu may have clsed all ther pprtunities fr changing yur career.Chsing a career is imprtant because mst f the time in ur lives 9. (spend) at wrk.
Therefre,putting interests and hbbies int careers can always result 10. the best jbs.
答案1.changed 2.currently 3.getting/t get 4.is 5.and 6.websites 7.prfessinal 8.the 9.is spent 10.in