高中英语Unit 5 First Aid一课一练
展开第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
W:Pass me the range juice,please?
M:Srry,I didn’t hear that.The kids are making such a nise.I like peace and quiet while dining.They shuld play their pp sngs elsewhere.
1.What are the children prbably ding?
A.Making range juice.
B.Listening t lud music.
C.Cking a meal.
答案:B
M:Allie,wh was that kncking at the windw?
W:Did we lck turkeys in the neighburhd?They like t hit ur dr and windws with their heads.They’re wrse than the cat!
2.Wh might Allie be?
A.The speakers’ pet.
B.The neighburs’ turkey.
C.The man’s child.
答案:C
W:It’s s cld here.Let’s g t the beach fr the hliday.I fund cheap tickets t the suth f France in December.
M:I was thinking abut a ski trip,but we can save that.
3.What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A.Trip plans.
B.Ticket prices.
C.Hliday celebratins.
答案:A
M:Can yu believe it?Just a few weeks ag we were wearing shrts and nw we are wrapped up against winter winds.
W:The weather changes s fast in this city.In summer it’s ht,and nw we have this freezing weather.But spring will sn cme arund.
4.What seasn is it nw?
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter.
答案:C
W:All the plants in my garden died!I dn’t knw what happened.I watered them a lt and fed them plant fd.What did I d wrng?
M:Maybe the garden wasn’t in enugh sun.Yu did plant it n the side f the huse that gets the mst shade.
5.Why did the wman’s plants die accrding t the man?
A.Nt having enugh water.
B.Nt having enugh sun.
C.Nt having enugh plant fd.
答案:B
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
M:Marissa,if yur papers cntinue t be late,I will have t give yu a failing grade fr the curse.
W:I’m srry! I’ve been having a really hard semester.
M:Yu need t try a little harder,kay?
W:I knw,I will.There’s just been a lt ging n lately.I’m mving ut f my huse,and my brther is in the hspital.
M:I’m srry t hear that,but this is the 7th paper yu’ve turned in late.
W:I prmise I’ll get the next ne in n time.Just please dn’t fail me.
M:I’ll give yu ne mre chance,but just ne.Dn’t let me dwn.
6.Hw des the wman mst likely feel?
A.Srry.B.Disappinted.C.Annyed.
答案:A
7.What has happened t the wman recently?
A.She failed in the exams several times.
B.She mved ut f her brther’s huse.
C.She turned in her papers late.
答案:C
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
W:Excuse me?
M:Yes,Madam.What can I d fr yu?
W:Can yu tell me where the City Bank is?
M:It’s upstairs,acrss frm the Bakery Shp.
W:Thanks.D yu knw what time it pens?
M:It shuld be pen nw because it’s already 9:00.
W:That’s gd.And can yu tell me hw ften the buses leave fr the City Centre?
M:Every thirty minutes.
W:Oh,dear.Then I’ll have t wait fr anther thirty minutes.
8.What is the wman lking fr?
A.The Bakery Shp.
B.The City Bank.
C.The City Centre.
答案:B
9.When will the next bus leave?
A.At abut 8:30.
B.At abut 9:00.
C.At abut 9:30.
答案:C
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
W:Hi Simn.I hpe yu like ur schl!
M:Yes,I d!Ls Angeles is great.I’ve made lts f friends and I really enjy my curses.
W:Gd!Me t!By the way,yu didn’t tell me what yu are studying here.
M:Didn’t I?I’m ding business studies.
W:Really?That’s great.Are yu wrking in a cmpany after graduatin?
M:Maybe.I was brn in Canada.My parents are in Trnt and I hpe t find a jb in a cmpany there.
W:What abut yur friend Ze?
M:She’s frm Sydney,Australia.Her father runs a htel there and she is studying htel management.
W:Ww,bth f yu have yur plans.
M:Yes,we d.What abut yu,Lucy?
W:Well,I’m studying law.
M:Great!S I knw wh t call if I need a lawyer in the future.
W:Sure.Classes are ging t start.Let’s g.
10.Where are the speakers?
A.In Sydney.
B.In Trnt.
C.In Ls Angeles.
答案:C
11.What des Simn plan t d after graduatin?
A.Study further.
B.Run a htel.
C.Wrk in a cmpany.
答案:C
12.What des Lucy majr in?
A.Business.B.Law.C.Management.
答案:B
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
W:Ww!We are s lucky t find a parking space s clse t the shpping mall.
M:D yu remember last time we had t park fur blcks away and run t the mall in the rain?That was s crazy.
W:Dn’t wrry.I always keep an umbrella in the car these days!
M:Gd.Oh,it’s already lunchtime.What wuld yu like t get fr lunch?
W:The lamb burger and fries.They are famus in the Burger’s!Hw abut yu?
M:I think I’ll get what I always rder,chicken sandwiches.
W:What abut ging shpping after lunch?
M:Great.Well,d yu think there will still be time t catch the new Spanish exhibit at the Art Museum?
W:Yes,f curse.There will be tw hurs left fr us.And the museum is within walking distance.
M:Let’s g and have lunch first.
W:OK.
13.Why are the speakers excited at the beginning?
A.They park near the shpping mall.
B.They are lucky t take the umbrella.
C.They find the shpping mall easily.
答案:A
14.What wuld the man like t have fr lunch?
A.Fries.
B.The lamb burger.
C.Chicken sandwiches.
答案:C
15.What will the speakers d right after lunch?
A.Learn Spanish.
B.D sme shpping.
C.G t the museum.
答案:B
16.Hw will the speakers g t the museum prbably?
A.On ft.B.By bike.C.By car.
答案:A
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
M:Nw I must aplgise fr the mess yu can see arund yu tday.This new building has been here fr nly tw mnths,and as a result we have nt quite finished mving in!S far,we have mved the bk and jurnal cllectins frm the ld library int this new building.There are tw exceptins:we are nw busying in mving the music cllectin here,which shuld be all here by tmrrw,and we will be mving the histry cllectin int this building next week.But,as yu can see,we are still building the new restaurant and the new lab.We have finished the café.We have already had 150 cmputer places and we will be adding anther 100 by next mnth.Dn’t frget that the library isn’t just abut the textbks and jurnals.There is a wide cllectin f natinal newspapers.Besides,dn’t frget ur website.There’s a full bk list.Nw,any questins?
17.What cllectin will be fully mved in by tmrrw?
A.The music cllectin.
B.The histry cllectin.
C.The jurnal cllectin.
答案:A
18.What has been cmpleted?
A.The new restaurant.
B.The new cafe.
C.The new lab.
答案:B
19.Hw many cmputer places will the new library have?
A.150.B.200.C.250.
答案:C
20.What can peple d with the library’s website?
A.Lk up the bk list.
B.Read the newspapers.
C.Brrw the textbks.
答案:A
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Emergencies can happen anytime,s being prepared fr a hme first-aid kit is imprtant fr yur family.Having a prper ne in yur hme is an easy but necessary part f gd emergency preparatin.
Pick a Gd Cntainer.
One gd chice is a large translucent plastic cntainer,which makes it easy t see the materials inside.Lunch bxes are als anther gd chice.Basically,if it’s big enugh,prtable,and at least smewhat water resistant,it can make a gd cntainer.Regardless f yur cntainer chice,it shuld be easy t recgnise,s write “FIRST AID” n it with a marker.
Make Yur Kit Safely Accessible.
When yur child is crying abut injuries n her knee,yu dn’t want yur hme kit buried n the back f a clset r lst because it’s nt being returned t the same spt after each use.
Teach Yur Family abut the Kit.
Fr yunger children wh shuldn’t use the items in the kit,teach them where it’s lcated,s they culd shw a visitr,relative r babysitter.Fr lder children and adults,instruct them n hw t use the items in it.Use a first-aid instructin bklet,like thse available frm the American Red Crss fr guidance and place a bklet in the kit fr reference.
Keep Yur Kit Up-t-date.
N ne wants t fetch a first-aid kit and find the bandage bx empty r the pain relievers expired(过期的).Keep track f supply amunts and expiratin dates regularly.
Create a Checklist in the Kit.
Recrd every item n a sheet f paper and keep it in the kit.Besides,recrd the amunts f the items and expiratin dates next t the listed items n the checklist that yu include in yur kit.In this way,anyne wh wants t reach the kit can immediately knw what it includes and desn’t include.Als,they can be clear whether the items can be used.
21.Which is clse t the meaning f the underlined wrd “translucent”?
A.Wide. B.Advanced.
C.Clear.D.Strng.
答案:C
解析:词义猜测题。根据第二段画线词后面的定语从句“ makes it easy t see the materials inside.”可知,它很容易让人看到里面的材料。which指代的先行词是cntainer。因此画线词的意思是“透明的”。故选C项。
22.What shuld the yung children be tld abut the hme first-aid kit?
A.Hw t use the items.B.What cntains in it.
C.Where t place it.D.When t fetch it.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据“Teach Yur Family abut the Kit.”中的“Fr yunger children wh shuldn’t use the items in the kit,teach them where it’s lcated...”可知,小孩子应该被告知急救箱在什么地方。故选C项。
23.Why shuld the hme first-aid kit be examined regularly?
A.T make it clean and tidy.
B.T make sure it’s available.
C.T be familiar with the items.
D.T learn t deal with emergencies.
答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知,没有人希望去急救箱中拿东西时,发现绷带盒是空的或者止痛药过期了。所以我们应该定期检查急救箱。由此可推知,我们定期检查急救箱的目的是确保里面的物品能用。故选B项。
B
Imagine this:yur child has just been invlved in an emergency.Yu call 911.The medical wrkers rush in and begin asking yu questins as they wrk t rescue yur child.But they als ask questins abut yur child’s medical histry.It’s hard t think clearly.Yu begin t answer and then end up saying,“I dn’t remember.I dn’t knw.” S,many dctrs suggest that parents keep a recrd f their children’s imprtant health facts handy.This can ften help the medical team make a better and mre rapid diagnsis(诊断) f a prblem at a time when time really cunts.
The mst imprtant infrmatin t knw is the child’s allergies(过敏).It is especially crucial if the child is allergic t any medicine—penicillin,fr example.Fd allergies can cme int play,t,s make nte f thse as well.Children wh have been hspitalised in the past may have develped latex(胶乳) allergies.Often this infrmatin can help emergency wrkers find a cause fr prblems like breathing difficulties.
Keep a list f any medicine,including what yur child is nw taking.Sme medicines can cause an adverse reactin when they are taken tgether,s the dctrs need the infrmatin befre they give yur child anything.Yu’ll need t knw when the child tk the medicine last and hw much was taken.
It is als imprtant t tell emergency wrkers abut any health prblem r illness yur child has had.These pre-existing cnditins can have a huge effect n the type f tests and treatment in an emergency.
Cnsider having any child wh has a health prblem wear a tag(标签) arund his neck.This kind f rapid ntice can help dctrs wh are prviding emergency care,especially if yur child suddenly becmes ill at the day care,schl,r a friend’s huse.
24.Accrding t the first paragraph,the authr prbably thinks that,in an emergency, .
A.parents usually can’t recall their children’s medical histry
B.dctrs shuldn’t ask parents t many questins
C.the medical service ffered by 911 is nt gd
D.parents shuld recrd their children’s daily activities
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“ up saying,‘I dn’t remember.I dn’t knw.’”可知,父母不知道孩子的病史。故选A项。
25.Hw many types f allergies are mentined in paragraph 2?
A.One.B.Tw.
C.Three.D.Fur.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。作者在第二段提到三种过敏的情况:药物过敏、食物过敏和胶乳过敏。故选C项。
26.The underlined wrd “adverse” in paragraph 3 prbably means “ ”.
A.beneficialB.harmful
C.physicalD.emtinal
答案:B
解析:词义猜测题。全文都在讲如果孩子出现突发事件,家长需向医生提供孩子的既往病史。本段是说家长应该告知医生孩子以往用过哪些药,最近一次用药和用量,因为同时服用一些药时会出现不良反应(adverse reactin)。由此推知B项的解释符合该词的意思。
27.Accrding t the passage,the tag children with a health prblem shuld wear arund the neck includes the fllwing EXCEPT .
A.allergiesB.medicatins
C.pre-existing illnessesD.height and weight
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。文章第二段提及了过敏问题,第三段提及了药物治疗问题,第四段提及了之前发生的疾病,文章未提到身高和体重问题。故选D项。
C
As a first respnder, yu never knw what type f situatin yu might walk int, r wh yu’ll meet alng the way. That’s definitely been the case fr Jeffrey Lanenberg, a 51-year-ld paramedic(急救医务人员) since 1984.
Ten years int the jb, Lanenberg received a call that reprted that a man in his early 30s had fallen dwn in the Mall f America. When Lanenberg and his partner arrived at the scene, they fund the yung male face dwn n the grund. He had gne uncnscius, making weak attempts t breathe. His wife std beside him hlding their small sn in hrrr. They quickly rushed t defibrillate(除颤) and calm the man t keep him under cntrl. After Lanenberg drpped the patient ff at the neighburing hspital, he thught abut the man and his family fr a lng time.
Lanenberg thught he had experienced everything under the sun until ne randm visit t Office Max three years ag, where he met a man repeatedly walk back and frth while staring at him. As it turned ut, the man was the patient he had saved 20 years earlier.
“Yu gave me 20 years mre than I ever thught I’d have,”the man said. He thanked Lanenberg repeatedly and tld him he had smene he wanted him t meet. He stepped arund the crner and reappeared with a 20-smething-year-ld man. Lanenberg instantly knew that it was the sn he had seen standing by his mther all thse years ag.
“That day changed my life,”Lanenberg said. “Befre that, everything was abut I talk t my beginner-training class, I tell them yu never knw the impact yu can have n smene’s life.”
28.What did Lanenberg d with the yung man?
A.He gave the man the first aid.
B.He cured the man at the scene.
C.He nly sent the man t hspital.
D.He tk care f the man’s wife and sn.
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句“They quickly rushed t defibrillate and calm the man t keep him under cntrl.”可知,Lanenberg给那个年轻人做了除颤和镇静等急救措施。故选A项。
29.What did Lanenberg think f the encunter with the man?
A.It was unbelievable.
B.It was a cmmn rutine.
C.It was a matter f curse.
D.It was a dangerus situatin.
答案:A
解析:观点态度题。根据第三段的第一句可知,在偶遇以前救助过的病人之前,Lanenberg以为自己经历了一切,言外之意,他没有想到自己竟会遇到以前救助过的病人。由此可知,Lanenberg认为这是难以置信的。故选A项。
30.Why was the man thankful t Lanenberg?
A.Lanenberg helped bring up his little sn.
B.Lanenberg dnated t supprt his family.
C.Lanenberg gave him the present happy life.
D.Lanenberg taught his sn t be a new dctr.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知,那人说Lanenberg多给了他20年的时间,也就是说他认为自己现在的生活是Lanenberg给他的。故选C项。
31.Hw did the meeting change Lanenberg’s life?
A.He changed his attitude t his jb.
B.He was rewarded with much mney.
C.He gt a prmtin t be a team leader.
D.He tk up teaching wrk t train newcmers.
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Befre that, everything was abut impact yu can have n smene’s life.”可知,Lanenberg认为在那之前,一切都是关于工作的,与以前救助过的病人偶遇之后,Lanenberg告诉学生我们永远不会知道自己对别人的生活会产生什么影响。由此可知,这件事改变了Lanenberg对工作的态度。故选A项。
D
Abut 20 years ag,I tk a jb in a small hspital’s emergency department.N ne wanted t wrk n New Year’s Eve,s the shift(轮班) went t me.I kissed my family gdbye and went ff t spend the night in the hspital.It was a thankless jb.
At 9 p.m.,the ambulance brught in a man in his 60s wh was having a heart attack.His face was pale,and he was frightened.The whle night I did my best t save his life.Befre I left in the mrning t spend New Year with my family,I stpped by t see hw he was ding.It was still tugh,but he had survived the night and was sleeping.
The fllwing year I gt New Year’s Eve duty again.At 9 ,the ward clerk tld me there was a cuple wh wanted t speak with me.When I apprached them,the man intrduced himself as Mr Lee and said,“Yu prbably dn’t remember me,but last New Year’s Eve yu saved my life.Thank yu fr the year yu gave me.” He and his wife hugged me,handed me a small gift,and left.
The fllwing year a new dctr had jined the grup,but I wanted t see if Mr and Mrs Lee wuld return.This time,I vlunteered fr the shift.I kept an eye n the dr.Once again,at exactly 9 p.m.,the Lees appeared,carrying a warmly wrapped bundle.It was their new grandchild.Mr Lee,his family and I spent 13 New Year’s Eves tgether.In the later years the staff all knew abut the stry and wuld wrk t give me time with him in the break rm,where we spent a half-hur each New Year’s Eve.
The last year I saw him,he brught me a gift.I carefully pened the package and fund a crystal(水晶) bell inside.It was engraved(镌刻) with a single wrd:Friendship.Nw,my family,friends and I ring that bell every New Year’s Eve at exactly 9 ffer ur best wishes t the man wh we wn’t frget.
32.Why was wrking n New Year’s Eve cnsidered “a thankless jb”?
A.Mst patients were seriusly ill.
B.Patients refused t express thanks.
C.Dctrs had nthing t d n that day.
D.Dctrs culdn’t get praise fr the hard jb.
答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据文章所叙述的内容并且结合实际,可推知选D项。
33.Hw was Mr Lee when the authr left the hspital the next mrning?
A.He was really angry with her.
B.He was still in a state f danger.
C.He gt ready t leave the hspital.
D.He recvered frm his heart attack.
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It was still tugh,but he had survived the night and was sleeping.”可知,Mr Lee的情况还是不乐观。故选B项。
34.Accrding t the passage,the authr frmed a habit f .
A.celebrating New Year’s Eve with her family
B.giving New Year gifts t the hspital staff
C.spending New Year’s Eve with Mr Lee in the hspital
D.ringing the bell fr patients in the emergency department
答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据文章第四段的“Mr Lee,his family and I spent 13 New Year’s Eves tgether.”可知,13年来作者与李先生一家都在医院庆祝新年的到来,这都成为一种习惯了。故选C项。
35.Why des the authr ring the bell n New Year’s Eve?
A.T hnur her wrking experience.
B.T tell kids the traditinal custm.
C.T shw the beginning f the hliday.
D.T remember an ld friend f hers.
答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据文章第五段中的“Nw,my family,friends and I ring that bell every New Year’s Eve at exactly 9 ffer ur best wishes t the man wh we wn’t frget.”可知,他们敲那个钟就是为了纪念Mr Lee。故选D项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Basic first aid allws yu t quickly determine a persn’s physical cnditin and the crrect curse f treatment.Yu shuld always seek prfessinal medical help as sn as pssible. 36
Check the surrundings.Evaluate the situatin. 37 Are yu r the victim threatened(威胁)by fire,pisnus smke r gases,an unstable building,live wires r ther dangerus situatins?D nt rush int a situatin where yu culd end up as a victim yurself.If appraching the victim will endanger yur life,seek prfessinal help immediately. 38 First aid becmes useless if yu can’t safely perfrm it withut hurting yurself.
Call fr help. 39 If smene is with yu r appraches,instruct him t call the authrities and be prepared t infrm them f the situatin s they can update the respnders.It is nt recmmended that yu leave the victim unless abslutely required,but put them in the recvery psitin if yu need t leave them fr any reasn.
40 Taking gd care f smene wh has just gne thrugh serius trauma(创伤)includes bth physical treatment and spiritual supprt:Remember t stay calm and try t be reassuring (令人放心的); let the persn knw that help is n its way and that everything will be all right.Other ways t reassure them include asking abut their names,if they knw what has happened,and then abut their interests.
A.Care fr the persn.
B.Cme up with an idea quickly.
C.Never get yurself r thers int truble.
D.Are there things that might put yu at risk f getting hurt?
E.Call ut fr help three times befre yu begin assisting the victim.
F.They have higher levels f training and knw hw t handle these situatins.
G.But fllwing crrect first aid prcedures can be the difference between life and death.
答案:36~40 GDFEA
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Seven years ag,Kevin Stephan,was a bat by fr his yunger brther’s Little League baseball team.A player wh was 41 up accidentally hit him in the chest with a bat.Kevin’s heart 42 beating.
“All I remember is that I drpped the bat ff,and all f a sudden just gt hit in the chest with smething,and I turned arund and passed ut,” Stephan said. 43 ,a nurse whse sn played n that 44 was able t revive(使苏醒) him and save his life.Stephan’s mther said he was very frtunate.Penny Brwn,the nurse,was 45 t be at wrk that night,but was given the day ff at the last 46 .
Nw cmes the really interesting part.Last week that same nurse was eating at the Hillview Restaurant 47 she began t chke n her fd.Witnesses say peple were 48 fr smene t help her.“The fd wasn’t ging anywhere and I ttally culdn’t breathe,” Penny said.“It was very frightening.”
Restaurant emplyees yelled fr Stephan t cme ut and 49 .“They knew I was a vlunteer firefighter and they 50 me ver and I did the Heimlich,and I guess yu 51 say I saved Mrs Brwn,” Stephan said.At the restaurant,they 52 what had happened befre.Seven years ag,Brwn had 53 Stephan’s life.Nw at age 17,he had returned the 54 .
On Saturday,the tw met again at the Bwmansville,N.Y.,Fire Hall where Stephan is a junir firefighter.He 55 her with a buquet f flwers,and his parents were als there t greet Mrs Brwn.
B.taking
C.hlding D.warming
答案:D
解析:warm up“热身”。此处指正在进行“热身”训练的一名队员。故选D项。
B.stpped
C.beganD.insisted
答案:B
解析:由于球棒打在了他的胸膛上,所以他的心脏停止了(stpped)跳动。故选B项。
B.Interestingly
C.FrtunatelyD.Unluckily
答案:C
解析:从下文可知,有一位护士在场,救了他的命,所以是“幸运地”。故选C项。
B.team
C.classD.schl
答案:B
解析:一个护士的儿子是那个队的队员。n that team“在那个队里”,其他词不能和n连用。故选B项。
B.thught
C.agreedD.recmmended
答案:A
解析:be suppsed t d“应该做……”。think“思考”;agree“同意”;recmmend“推荐”,都不符合语境。故选A项。
B.night
C.rderD.task
答案:A
解析:at the last minute“在最后时刻”。故选A项。
B.when
C.becauseD.thugh
答案:B
解析:was “正在做某事,突然……”。 when此处是并列连词,相当于just at that time。故选B项。
B.speaking
C.screamingD.sending
答案:C
解析:由于她被食物噎住,所以人们“尖声叫喊”着寻求帮助。scream“尖叫”,符合当时的情景。故选C项。
B.watch
C.wrkD.help
答案:D
解析:根据上文可知,此处指“几个员工喊Stephan来帮忙”。故选D项。
B.thught
C.turnedD.called
答案:D
解析:根据“他们知道我是志愿消防员”可知,他们把Stephan叫过来。call sb ver“把……喊过来”。故选D项。
B.dared
C.culdD.ught
答案:C
解析:根据上下文的语境可知,此处表示“可能性”,所以填culd。故选C项。
B.learned
C.impressedD.admitted
答案:B
解析:根据下文的“Seven years ag,Brwn ’s life.”可知,他们了解到以前发生的事情。learn“了解;得知”,符合语境。故选B项。
B.lst
C.madeD.gave
答案:A
解析:根据上文的“was able t revive him and save his life”可知,A项正确。save ne’s life“救了……的命”。故选A项。
B.favur
C.situatinD.psitin
答案:B
解析:七年前那位护士救了Stephan的命,七年后,Stephan又救了她的命,所以就把当时的“恩惠”还给了她。故选B项。
B.brught
C.bughtD.thanked
答案:A
解析:present“赠送”。不能选thank,因为现在应该是那位护士感谢Stephan的时候。故选A项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The heavy smke frm devastating Australian bushfires claked Auckland,56. (turn) the city’s skyline int strange,57. (mystery) and frightening range clur n Sunday afternn.
New Zealand meterlgy service MetService frecast that 58. upper level jet f westerly winds was driving the smke acrss the Tasman Sea twards New Zealand.The smke 59. (expect) t arrive Sunday evening and was likely t be 60.(large) gne by the mrning.
It is the secnd layer f smke cming frm the Australian bushfires, 61. is claking the Nrth Island and upper parts f the Suth Island.Much f the Suth Island 62. (awake) t reddish-brwn skies n New Year’s Day befre the smke spread t the Nrth Island.
MetService said it is pssible 63. peple wuld be able t smell and taste the smke.Hwever,lng-lasting health 64. (effect) are nt expected.
On Friday,the New Zealand gvernment pledged twenty-tw 65. (many) firefighters t help fight the Australian bushfires.
答案:56.turning 57.mysterius 58.an 59.was expected 60.largely 61.which 62.awke 63.that 64.effects 65.mre
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假如你是李华,你上周日在学校运动会上不小心扭伤了左脚。多亏留学生Tm学过这方面的急救知识,对你进行了急救。请你用英语给Tm写一封感谢信。内容要点如下:
1.你扭伤的情况;
2.Tm如何对你进行急救;
3.向他表达你的感激之情。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
Dear Tm,
My name is Li Hua,wh was assisted by yu last Sunday.
Best wishes t yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考范文
Dear Tm,
My name is Li Hua,wh was assisted by yu last Sunday.I am writing t thank yu fr helping me ut in the sprts meeting.
Last Sunday,unfrtunately,my left ft gt injured in the cmpetitin.Luckily,yu just learnt first aid.First,yu dialed 120 immediately and perfrmed first aid befre the dctr came.Besides,yu put my ft in a cmfrtable psitin.Then yu rushed t a shp nearby and fetched bags f ice,and carefully applied the ice t the injury.Lastly,yu cvered the injury with a clean and dry bandage.
Best wishes t yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。
Last Sunday afternn,Sandra and I were eager t meet up with a man n Detrit’s east side t help him get ready fr a jb interview this week.But n the way,we sptted a dg lying near the rad next t his wner.We thught he’d been hit by a car.My friend,Sandra Abrahamian,and I had assisted animal rescue grups befre and we thught there might be smething we culd d,s we quickly pulled ver t help.
His wner,a wman tld us the dg’s name is Bsc,and she was walking him ver a mile in the heat t her new hme.She said Bsc was an utside dg and n ne wuld give him a ride t her new place.That’s when she and a friend decided t walk the entire way.He was ging frm a life n a chain in ne backyard t anther.She said Bsc was having truble breathing alng the way,but they thught he culd make it.But just a blck away frm their destinatin,Bsc fell dwn.We culd tell he was suffering frm heatstrke(中暑).She tld us he had thrwn up and culd n lnger stand.Bsc was ut f breath quickly;his drl(口水) was als thick.Bsc’s wner said she wanted t give him away because she didn’t have time fr him.She said he wuld never be allwed int her new “hme” because her children have allergies and she wrried he wuld dirty the carpet.
I made a call t Kristina Rinaldi f Detrit Dg Rescue t ask if they culd help Bsc because it was clear that he was ging t die withut emergency care.T ur happiness,Rinaldi said they culd help.At nce she tld the peple at Oakland Veterinary Referral Services that a dg which needed critical care was being rushed in and they must be ready t try their best t save him.
Sandra drve while I stayed in the back seat trying t cmfrt Bsc.
S Bsc is nw being called Rsce,whse critical care and recvery were estimated t be several thusand dllars.
参考范文
Sandra drve while I stayed in the back seat trying t cmfrt Bsc.I thught we lst him a cuple f times when he was seemingly ut f breath and his eyes seemed t clse.By the time we arrived,Bsc was wheeled int the animal care centre t receive emergency care.Bsc was put n xygen and was taken gd care f by staff there and we waited anxiusly fr the dg t get ut f danger.Rinaldi said anther dg in Detrit Dg Rescue had already been named Bsc,and she wanted this new member t have a new name fr his new life.
S Bsc is nw being called Rsce,whse critical care and recvery were estimated t be several thusand dllars.It wuld be difficult fr Rsce’s new hme t cver the csts as a nn-prfit rganisatin.Thankfully,many peple wh knew Rsce’s stry n the Internet dnated mney t his care.With the help f supprters,Detrit Dg Rescue managed t make it.Once Rsce was in a stable state,Sandra and I returned t ur riginal missin,knwing we had already been given the chance t help ne desperate sul.
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