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Unit7课件 人教版初中英语八年级下册
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这是一份Unit7课件 人教版初中英语八年级下册，共42页。
////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/1.China has the biggest population in the world.(P50)population人口；人口数量常与the连用，作主语时，谓语动词常用第三人称单数。The population of the world is increasing faster and faster.population三难点：(1)表示人口多或少，应用large或small。>那个国家人口多。That country has a large population.>这个城市人口少。The city has a small population.population三难点：(2)询问某国、某地有多少人口时用What's the population of…?>武汉的人口有多少?What's the population of Wuhan?对people提问，应用how many>电影院里有多少人?How many people are there in the cinema?population三难点：(3)分数或百分数修饰population作主语时，谓语动词常用复数形式。>这个城市里五分之二的人口来自全国其他地方。Two fifths of the population in the city are from other parts of the country.(甘肃兰州中考)The population of the world still__now.A.will;grow B.has;grownC.is;growing D.is;grown////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/2.Feel free to ask me anything ontoday's Great Wall tour.(P50)(1)feel free to…随便……>请随便提问。Please feel free to ask questions.—Could I use your pen?—Yes,feel free.2.Feel free to ask me anything ontoday's Great Wall tour.(P50)(2)tour(n.)(v.)旅游；旅行We are planning a tour around the world.My family are touring Paris this year.tour旅游旅行tourist )游客tourism旅游业touristy适宜游览的(湖北黄冈中考)—The mountain in our hometownisn't very_____.—I agree with you.Few___like to go sightseeing there.A.touristy;touristsB.touristy;tourC.tourists;touristyD.tourist;tourists////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/3.The main reason was to protect their part of the country.(P50)protect (v.)保护；防护protect…from/against保护……免受……>我们应该保护环境。We should protect the environment.She is wearing sunglasses to protect her eyes from sunlight.(贵州铜仁中考)—How can we protect ourselves______the earthquake?—We should stay calm first.A.with B.aboutC.for D.from////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/4.Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.(P51)(1)include(v.)包括；包含>这次旅游包括参观历史博物馆。The tour included a visit to the history museum.including(perp.)包括……在内>教室里有30名学生，包括我。There are 30 students in the classroom,including me.4.Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.(P51)(2)condition(n.)条件；状况Although the bike is old,it's in good condition.in good/bad/excellent…condition状况好/糟糕/极佳out of condition健康状况不佳living/housing/working conditions生活/住房/工作条件(2014·江苏盐城中考)Many cities in China,__Beijing,have been deeply affected by dirty air.A.including B.behindC.without D.beyond////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/5.…while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.(P51)succeed(v.)实现目标；成功>如果你努力工作，你就会成功。If you work hard,you will succeed.succeed in doing sth.成功地做某事He succeeded in getting to the top of the mountain.success(n.)成功不可数名词:What is success?可数名词:The party was a big success.successful (adj.)成功的successfully(adv.)成功地>我的叔叔是一个成功人士。My uncle is a successful person.>我们成功地完成了任务。We finished the task successfully.My brother works very hard,so he will___in___the exam.A.successful;passB.success;passingC.succeed;passingD.successful;passing////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/6.One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.(P51)(1)challenge(v.)挑战；考验challenge sb.to (do)sth.向某人挑战(做)某事>她向我挑战下国际象棋。She challenged me to play chess.6.One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.(P51)challenge(n.)挑战；考验face a challenge面临挑战accept a challenge接受挑战(2)in the face of面对(问题困难等)面对危险，你应该保持冷静。You should keep calm in the face of danger.////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/7.The spirit of these climbers showsus that we should never give uptrying to achieve our dreams.(P51)achieve(v.)达到；完成；成功achieve one's dreams实现某人的梦想realize one's dreams>如果你努力工作，你就会实现你的梦想If you work hard,you'll achieve your dream.achievement(n.)成就；成绩////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/8.It also shows that humans can sometimesbe stronger than the forces of nature.(P51)(1)force(n.)力；力量>人类的力量是强大的。The force of human is great.force (v.)强迫；迫使force sb.to do sth.=force sb.into doing sth.迫使某人做某事They forced her to leave the mall.8.It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.(P51)(2)nature(n.)自然界；大自然>为什么不停下来欣赏大自然的美景呢?Why not stop and enjoy the beauty of nature?natural (adj.)自然的；天然的；天生的He is interested in natural science.She is a natural dancer.////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/9.weighs 5,000 kilos(P53)weigh(v.)重量是……>她体重50公斤。She weighs 50 kilos.She is 50 kilos in weight.weigh(v.)称……的重量>他称了这个盒子。He weighed the box.weight(n.)重量；体重What's the weight of the fish? (2014·鄂州中考)He_____(weight)only 70 kilos now after taking a balanced diet.////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/10.At 9:00 a.m,they find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry.(P54)awake(adj.)醒着的反义词为>她是醒着还是睡着了?Is she awake or asleep?(互为反义词)wake(v.)醒；醒来wake up叫醒；醒来>他今天早上醒得很早。He woke up very early this morning.11.The babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long.(P54)die from和die of都可表示“死于”,当表示因病而死时，可通用>他死于癌症。He died from cancer.He died of cancer.(2013·湖北荆州中考)一Do you know that Mr.Zhang passed____last week?—Yes.He died___illness.A.away;of B.on;fromC.by;withD.off;asdie of死于强调死因是由人体内部原因造成的如：疾病、衰老等>她去年死于悲伤。She died of sorrow last year.11.The babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long.(P54)illness (n.)疾病>他因病不能来。He can't come because of illness.ill (adj.)有病的His mother is ill in hospital.////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/语法：形容词、副词的比较级和最高级////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/1.形容词/副词 原级Your dress is as beautiful as hers.English is not so/as difficult as math.as+原级+as 和……一样not so/as+原级+as 不如……一样The box is too heavy.Your sister is so cute.常用very too so quite enough等来修饰原级////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/2.形容词/副词 比较级My bag is bigger than hers.Jim is taller than Kate.(1)A+谓语动词+比较级+than B A比B…Who is older,Linda or Clark?Who runs faster,Jim or Tom?(2)Which/Who+谓语动词+比较级，A or B?////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/She is growing taller and taller.We believe our hometown will be more and more beautiful.(3)比较级+and+比较级 越来越……The more careful you are,the fewer mistakes you will make.(4)the+比较级，the+比较级越……越……He is the heavier of the two.(5)the+比较级+of the two 两者中比较……的一个It is even colder today.I'm a little thinner than Lisa.(6)常用a little,a bit,a lot,much,even,far等修饰(2014·兰州中考)The weather is becoming___________A.hotter and hotterB.more hot and hotC.hoter and hoterD.more and more hot////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/(2014·云南中考)Keep on.Don't stop.The__you climb,the __you will see.A.highest;farthestB.highly;fartherC.high;farD.higher;farther////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/3.形容词/副词最高级(1)句末常跟in/of短语表示范围This picture is the best of all.Tom is the tallest in his class.(2)Which/Who is the+最高级，A,B or C?Who is the oldest,Linda,Clark or Kate?Who runs fastest,Jim,Tom or Bill?(3)one of the+最高级……最……之一He is one of the best players(4)表示“第几最”时，可在最高级前加上序数词。She is the second/tallest girl in our class.(2015·广州中考)Emma looked after her pet dog______of all her friends.A.carefulB.most carefulC.more carefullyD.the most carefully(2015·杭州中考)My time in middle school was one of___period of my life.A.excitingB.more excitingC.the more excitingD.the most exciting////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/An apple a day keeps the doctor away.每天一苹果，疾病远离我。
////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/1.China has the biggest population in the world.(P50)population人口；人口数量常与the连用，作主语时，谓语动词常用第三人称单数。The population of the world is increasing faster and faster.population三难点：(1)表示人口多或少，应用large或small。>那个国家人口多。That country has a large population.>这个城市人口少。The city has a small population.population三难点：(2)询问某国、某地有多少人口时用What's the population of…?>武汉的人口有多少?What's the population of Wuhan?对people提问，应用how many>电影院里有多少人?How many people are there in the cinema?population三难点：(3)分数或百分数修饰population作主语时，谓语动词常用复数形式。>这个城市里五分之二的人口来自全国其他地方。Two fifths of the population in the city are from other parts of the country.(甘肃兰州中考)The population of the world still__now.A.will;grow B.has;grownC.is;growing D.is;grown////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/2.Feel free to ask me anything ontoday's Great Wall tour.(P50)(1)feel free to…随便……>请随便提问。Please feel free to ask questions.—Could I use your pen?—Yes,feel free.2.Feel free to ask me anything ontoday's Great Wall tour.(P50)(2)tour(n.)(v.)旅游；旅行We are planning a tour around the world.My family are touring Paris this year.tour旅游旅行tourist )游客tourism旅游业touristy适宜游览的(湖北黄冈中考)—The mountain in our hometownisn't very_____.—I agree with you.Few___like to go sightseeing there.A.touristy;touristsB.touristy;tourC.tourists;touristyD.tourist;tourists////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/3.The main reason was to protect their part of the country.(P50)protect (v.)保护；防护protect…from/against保护……免受……>我们应该保护环境。We should protect the environment.She is wearing sunglasses to protect her eyes from sunlight.(贵州铜仁中考)—How can we protect ourselves______the earthquake?—We should stay calm first.A.with B.aboutC.for D.from////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/4.Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.(P51)(1)include(v.)包括；包含>这次旅游包括参观历史博物馆。The tour included a visit to the history museum.including(perp.)包括……在内>教室里有30名学生，包括我。There are 30 students in the classroom,including me.4.Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.(P51)(2)condition(n.)条件；状况Although the bike is old,it's in good condition.in good/bad/excellent…condition状况好/糟糕/极佳out of condition健康状况不佳living/housing/working conditions生活/住房/工作条件(2014·江苏盐城中考)Many cities in China,__Beijing,have been deeply affected by dirty air.A.including B.behindC.without D.beyond////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/5.…while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.(P51)succeed(v.)实现目标；成功>如果你努力工作，你就会成功。If you work hard,you will succeed.succeed in doing sth.成功地做某事He succeeded in getting to the top of the mountain.success(n.)成功不可数名词:What is success?可数名词:The party was a big success.successful (adj.)成功的successfully(adv.)成功地>我的叔叔是一个成功人士。My uncle is a successful person.>我们成功地完成了任务。We finished the task successfully.My brother works very hard,so he will___in___the exam.A.successful;passB.success;passingC.succeed;passingD.successful;passing////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/6.One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.(P51)(1)challenge(v.)挑战；考验challenge sb.to (do)sth.向某人挑战(做)某事>她向我挑战下国际象棋。She challenged me to play chess.6.One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.(P51)challenge(n.)挑战；考验face a challenge面临挑战accept a challenge接受挑战(2)in the face of面对(问题困难等)面对危险，你应该保持冷静。You should keep calm in the face of danger.////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/7.The spirit of these climbers showsus that we should never give uptrying to achieve our dreams.(P51)achieve(v.)达到；完成；成功achieve one's dreams实现某人的梦想realize one's dreams>如果你努力工作，你就会实现你的梦想If you work hard,you'll achieve your dream.achievement(n.)成就；成绩////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/8.It also shows that humans can sometimesbe stronger than the forces of nature.(P51)(1)force(n.)力；力量>人类的力量是强大的。The force of human is great.force (v.)强迫；迫使force sb.to do sth.=force sb.into doing sth.迫使某人做某事They forced her to leave the mall.8.It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.(P51)(2)nature(n.)自然界；大自然>为什么不停下来欣赏大自然的美景呢?Why not stop and enjoy the beauty of nature?natural (adj.)自然的；天然的；天生的He is interested in natural science.She is a natural dancer.////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/9.weighs 5,000 kilos(P53)weigh(v.)重量是……>她体重50公斤。She weighs 50 kilos.She is 50 kilos in weight.weigh(v.)称……的重量>他称了这个盒子。He weighed the box.weight(n.)重量；体重What's the weight of the fish? (2014·鄂州中考)He_____(weight)only 70 kilos now after taking a balanced diet.////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/10.At 9:00 a.m,they find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry.(P54)awake(adj.)醒着的反义词为>她是醒着还是睡着了?Is she awake or asleep?(互为反义词)wake(v.)醒；醒来wake up叫醒；醒来>他今天早上醒得很早。He woke up very early this morning.11.The babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long.(P54)die from和die of都可表示“死于”,当表示因病而死时，可通用>他死于癌症。He died from cancer.He died of cancer.(2013·湖北荆州中考)一Do you know that Mr.Zhang passed____last week?—Yes.He died___illness.A.away;of B.on;fromC.by;withD.off;asdie of死于强调死因是由人体内部原因造成的如：疾病、衰老等>她去年死于悲伤。She died of sorrow last year.11.The babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long.(P54)illness (n.)疾病>他因病不能来。He can't come because of illness.ill (adj.)有病的His mother is ill in hospital.////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/语法：形容词、副词的比较级和最高级////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/1.形容词/副词 原级Your dress is as beautiful as hers.English is not so/as difficult as math.as+原级+as 和……一样not so/as+原级+as 不如……一样The box is too heavy.Your sister is so cute.常用very too so quite enough等来修饰原级////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/2.形容词/副词 比较级My bag is bigger than hers.Jim is taller than Kate.(1)A+谓语动词+比较级+than B A比B…Who is older,Linda or Clark?Who runs faster,Jim or Tom?(2)Which/Who+谓语动词+比较级，A or B?////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/She is growing taller and taller.We believe our hometown will be more and more beautiful.(3)比较级+and+比较级 越来越……The more careful you are,the fewer mistakes you will make.(4)the+比较级，the+比较级越……越……He is the heavier of the two.(5)the+比较级+of the two 两者中比较……的一个It is even colder today.I'm a little thinner than Lisa.(6)常用a little,a bit,a lot,much,even,far等修饰(2014·兰州中考)The weather is becoming___________A.hotter and hotterB.more hot and hotC.hoter and hoterD.more and more hot////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/(2014·云南中考)Keep on.Don't stop.The__you climb,the __you will see.A.highest;farthestB.highly;fartherC.high;farD.higher;farther////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/3.形容词/副词最高级(1)句末常跟in/of短语表示范围This picture is the best of all.Tom is the tallest in his class.(2)Which/Who is the+最高级，A,B or C?Who is the oldest,Linda,Clark or Kate?Who runs fastest,Jim,Tom or Bill?(3)one of the+最高级……最……之一He is one of the best players(4)表示“第几最”时，可在最高级前加上序数词。She is the second/tallest girl in our class.(2015·广州中考)Emma looked after her pet dog______of all her friends.A.carefulB.most carefulC.more carefullyD.the most carefully(2015·杭州中考)My time in middle school was one of___period of my life.A.excitingB.more excitingC.the more excitingD.the most exciting////////////////////////////行业PPT模板http://www.1ppt.com/hangye/An apple a day keeps the doctor away.每天一苹果，疾病远离我。
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