2023-2024学年译林版七年级英语上册Unit 1 知识清单教案

这是一份2023-2024学年译林版七年级英语上册Unit 1 知识清单教案，共3页。

2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元知识清单Unit 1 This is me！一、Comic strip and Welcome to the unit 1．e-dog电子狗 an e-dog 2．I don’t know how to look after this e-dog．我不知道怎样照顾这个电子狗。 ♥特殊疑问词引导动词不定式常在句中作宾语。 Eg． I don’t know what to do/ where to go/ when to do my homework．【扩展】look after = take care of = care for 照顾 3．know some of the new students 认识一些新学生 4．introduce yourself to your classmates 【introduce A to B 向B介绍A】 5．in Class One, Grade Seven 【注意大写字母】 6．Good evening晚上好 【晚上见面时互相问候】 Good night 晚安 【晚上道别时用】 7．Nice to meet you．= Glad to meet/see you．见到你很高兴。【第一次见面时用】 ---How do you do? --- How do you do? 你好！【第一次见面时用】二、Reading 1．Welcome to Class 1,Grade 7 ! = Welcome to Class One, Grade Seven． Welcome to China! Welcome back to school． Welcome back home．【此home为地点副词】 区别: go home 【 】 go to my home 【 】 2．at school ; at Sunshine Middle/Secondary School Eg:(1) He is a new student at/in Jurong No．2 Middle School． =He studies at / in Jurong No．2 Middle School． (2)We are all students at / of Jurong No．2 Middle School． 3．I am Simon．= My name is Simon． ---Is your name Tom? ---Yes, ______ _______ ． 4．love/like/enjoy doing sth．喜欢做某事 love reading, like running , enjoy swimming 5．like sports 6．play football/have dinner/ play chess【球类、棋类、一日三餐前不加the】Play the piano/violin 【乐器前加the】 7．after school放学后； after class课后； before class 课前；in class 在课内 8．Let’s meet my new classmates． make sb．do sth = have sb．do sth = let sb．do sth 让某人做某事 【let,make,have意为：使、让，后面接动词不定式时to必须省略】 9．Her hair is long．= She _________ ___________ hair． Lily is a nice girl and she has short hair．= Lily is a ______ girl _______short hair． 10．He is from Nanjing．= He _________ ___________ Nanjing．【be from ．．．/ come from．．．来自．．．】【 come 与 be 只能取一，不能同时使用】 Eg: We aren't from America． 我们不是美国人。 = We don't come from America． 11．He is good at Maths．= He _________ __________ ________ Maths．【be good at (doing) sth．= do well in (doing) sth．擅长做某事】Eg: Is the girl good at drawing? 她擅长画画吗？ = Does the girl do well in drawing?三、Grammar 语法学习重点：　一般现在时中be动词的使用（含各种句型变化）。 1、be动词使用口诀： Be 是原形，摇身一变成is, am, are。下面一则口诀，帮你熟记 动词be的构成 : 我(I)用am, 你(you)用are，is连着他(he)，她(she)，它(it)。 单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。 变否定，更容易，be后not加上去。 变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。 还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。 2．be动词形式主要与主语保持一致，也要注意一些特殊的句型。Eg．①Tom with his parents ___________ (be) from the USA ． ②Tom, _____________ (not be) late for school． 【祈使句】 ③Tom ____________ (not be) late for school ． ④Here ________ (be) your books． 【倒装句】 ⑤There _________ (be) a pen and two books on the desk．【就近原则】 ⑥This pair of glasses _________ (be) Tom’s．【看pair，不看glasses】⑦Two hours ___________(be) a long time．【时间作主语看作单数】⑧Ten dollars___________(be) much money．【金钱作主语看作单数】 四、Integrated skills 1．This is my cousin, Andy． 【交际用语：此句型用于向他人介绍家长、朋友等。】 2．I see．我明白了。 扩展：Let me see． 让我想想。五、Study skills 1．掌据Aa; Ee; Ii; Oo; Uu五个元音字母在开音节中的发音（发字母本身的音）。 2．go home late 回家很晚六、Task 1．live with my family in Beijing 和家人一起住在北京 ♥family 作“家庭”时，是整体概念，看作单数；作“家人”时，指家庭所有成员，是复数概念（集体名词）。 Eg ①My family _________ (be) a big family． ②My family _____________ (be) watching TV now． 2．wear glasses 戴着眼镜 【wear戴着；穿着=be in = be dressed in = have ．．．on】 wear a smile on her face 她面带微笑 That girl is my sister．She wears glasses．(两句合并为一句) →That girl with glasses is my sister． 区别: wear 【强调状态：戴着；穿着】 put on【强调动作：穿上，戴上】 Eg It’s cold today．Please _____________ your sweater．  The girl _____________ the red coat every day, it is very beautiful． 3．I like all the lessons．我喜欢所有的功课。【all放在冠词the的前面】 Eg．all the students; all the work 4．They are all very nice．【all放在be动词后、行为动词前】 扩展：be nice/kind/friendly to sb． 对某人友好