【讲练结合】中职英语 外研版2021 基础模块1 Unit+1+School+Is+Interesting（知识串讲+跟踪练习）

这是一份【讲练结合】中职英语 外研版2021 基础模块1 Unit+1+School+Is+Interesting（知识串讲+跟踪练习），文件包含讲练结合中职英语外研版2021基础模块1Unit1SchoolIsInteresting知识串讲+跟踪练习原卷版docx、讲练结合中职英语外研版2021基础模块1Unit1SchoolIsInteresting知识串讲+跟踪练习解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共21页， 欢迎下载使用。

【单元重点知识复习】
重点词汇
重点单词
重点短语
重点话题与重点句型
New schl & Schl subjects
My new schl is quite different.我的新学校相当不同。
We have skill-training wrkshps.我们有实训车间。
We can learn hw t perate different machines.我可以学习如何操作不同的机器。
I really like the ckery class. It’s useful and fun.我真的喜欢厨艺课程。它很有用又有趣。
We learn English, Chinese, histry etc in the classrm, and have skill-training classes in wrkshps.我们在教室上英语，中文，历史等课程，在车间上技能训练课。
Schl life & Schl clubs
I am studying at a vcatinal schl nw.我现在正在一所职业学校学习。
All f ur teachers are nt nly knwledgeable and experienced, but als very kind and friendly.我们所有的老师不仅知识丰富有经验，并且和蔼友好。
I’m really happy at this new schl.在这所新学校我真的很开心。
I really want t jin the English club,because it’s useful and interesting.我真的想加入英语社团，因为它有用并且有趣。
Besides, as an e-cmmerce majr, I’m sure that gd English will help me a lt in my future jb.此外，作为一名电子商务专业的学生，我确信好的英语会在我未来的工作帮助我很多。
Self-intrductin
My name is Sun Ta. 我的名字叫孙涛。
I’m 15 (years ld). 我十五岁
I’m frm Qufu, the hmetwn f Cnfucius. 我来自曲阜，孔子的家乡。
I cme frm Tai’an.我来自泰安。
I like playing ftball.。我喜欢踢足球。
I really like reading bks.我真的喜欢看书。
I like singing and dancing.我喜欢唱歌跳舞。
重点语法
一般现在时
一般现在时的基本用法
表示现在经常性，习惯性的动作或状态。
They usually g t schl by bike.
Mary’s father is a pliceman.
There are 50 students in my class.
表示客观真理或客观事实。
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day.
Tmrrw is Tuesday.
一般现在时的基本结构(谓语动词是be动词)
陈述句形式
一般疑问句形式：将be动词提前
Is he a musician?
Aren’t they frm the USA?
特殊疑问句形式：特殊疑问词+be动词+其他部分？
Where are they frm?
What is his jb?
一般现在时的基本结构(谓语动词是实义动词)
陈述句形式
一般疑问句形式：在句首用d或des(主语为第三人称单数)，动词用原型
D they cme frm Canada?
Des Lucy walk t schl every day?
特殊疑问句形式：特殊疑问词+d/des+其他部分？
When des David get up?
Hw d yu g t schl every day?

一般现在时的基本结构(含情态动词)
陈述句形式：情态动词(现在式)+动词原形
常见的情态动词：can；must；shuld；may
一般疑问句形式：将情态动词提前
Can he play sccer?
Must I set ff nw?
特殊疑问句形式：特殊疑问词+情态动词+其他部分？
Wh can carry these bxes t the rm?
Where may they leave?
第三人称单数的变形规则
主谓一致（一）
在英语中，主语和谓语必须在人称和数上保持一致。
主谓一致，即单数主语须用谓语的单数形式；复数主语须用谓语的复数形式。
如：My new schl is quite different.
The tw playgrunds are bth large.
含有every和each的主语，后面用谓语的单数形式;all和sme接复数名词时，后面用谓语的复数形式。
如：All the students have t learn Chinese.
Every student has t learn Chinese.
复合不定代词everyne, everybdy, smething等作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。
如：Everyne in Class Three likes Miss. Li.
Smething is wrng with yur watch.
【单元知识跟踪练习】
翻译短语
【答案】
单项选择
We can learn different machines.
He always practises pian.
We can learn English by vides.
—D yu like yur new schl?
—Yes. It’s . I have many new classes.
The teacher always gives me many tips. I’ve made great prgress.
I’m happy again.
The by enjys bks.
Jimmy likes taking phts. S she wants t jin the Club.
We’ll have better when we graduate frm the vcatinal schl.We can learn a lt in the schl.
They asked me t a pster fr the club.
【答案】
1-5 BDDCB 6-10 BCABA
根据中文提示填写正确形式的单词
He is gd at English. He speak (自信地)in English.
There are fur beds in my new (宿舍).
After I leaned (护理技巧), I culd take care f patients better.
We have skill-training classes in (车间).
He can (操作)the machine well.
Many (病人)are waiting fr the dctr.
The skill-training teachers are frm different (领域).
As secretary (某专业的学生), we need t learn histry,art, public relatins and ther subjects.
He is gd at (口头的)English.
We can put up sme (海报)arund the schl.
【答案】
1-5 cnfidently; drmitry; nursing; wrkshps; perate; patients
6-10 patients; fields; majrs; ral; psters
语法练习题
写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式(三单)
【答案】
washes; matches; guesses
studies; finishes; ges
snws; carries; sees
stps; lets; jins
tries; gives; dances
按要求完成句子
She is a wrker.
改为否定句：
改为一般疑问句：
They play tennis every Sunday.
改为否定句：
改为一般疑问句：
Mum always cks vegetables fr dinner.
改为否定句：
改为一般疑问句：
D yu ften play ftball after schl?
作肯定回答：
作否定回答：
Is she yur sister?
作肯定回答：
作否定回答：
Can the bys swim?
作肯定回答：
作否定回答：

【答案】
She is nt a wrker.
Is she a wrker?
They dn’t play tennis every Sunday.
D they play tennis every Sunday?
Mum always desn’t ck vegetables fr dinner.
Des Mum always ck
Yes, I d
N, I dn’t
Yes, she is
N, she isn’t
Yes, they can
N, they can’t
用所给词的正确形式填空。
Culd yu please (give) me a cup f cffee?
We ften (play)n the playgrund.
He (get)up at six ’clck.
D yu (brush)yur teeth every mrning.
All the drmitries (face)the suth.
Nick (nt g)t the z n Sunday.
Danny (study)English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at schl.
Every girl (need) t keep hair shrt.
Mike smetimes (g)t the park with his sister.
Daniel and Tmmy (be)in Class One.
Each student (have)a chance t perate the machine.
We (nt watch)TV n Mnday.
Smene always (sing)in the rm.
The plane (be)ver there.
The by with his teacher always (draw)pictures in the classrm.
【答案】
give; play; gets; brush; face; desn’t g; studies; needs; ges; are; has; dn’t watch; sings; is; draws
综合能力练习
翻译句子
我的新学校相当不同。

我真的喜欢厨艺课程。它很有用又有趣。

在这所新学校我真的很开心。

我真的想加入英语社团，因为它有用并且有趣。

根据实际情况作个简单的自我介绍。

【答案】
My new schl is quite different.
I really like the ckery class. It’s useful and fun.
I’m really happy at this new schl.
I really want t jin the English club,because it’s useful and interesting.
My name is Li Hui。I’m 15 years ld. I cme frm He Fei. I like singing and dancing.
完形填空
.
【答案】CADBC BDACA
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了Alan自己、哥哥姐姐的基本情况，比如职业，爱好等。
【小题1】句意:我是Alan。Lucy女孩名;Anna女孩名;Alan男孩名;Lily女孩名。根据“I am an English by…”可知，我是一名英国男孩，故选C。
【小题2】句意:我是一名英国男孩，我现在和我的兄弟姐妹在中国。with和;in在…………里;at在，后面加点钟;abut关于。根据“…but nw Iam in China…my brther and sister.”可知，“和”兄弟姐妹在中国，故选A。
【小题3】句意:他们是老师，在同样的中学工作。same相同的;the sme一些:asame一个相同的;the same相同的。根据“They are teachers and they wrk in.….middle schl.”可知，是在同一所中学，“same”表示相同的事物，所以前面通常要加“the”表示特指。故选D。
【小题4】句意:我是他们唯一的弟弟。they他们;their他们的;them他们，宾格;theirs他们的。根据“I’m.…nly brther.”可知，我是“他们的”唯一的兄弟。需要形容词性物主代词，故选B。
【小题5】句意:他们非常爱我，我也很爱他们。als也，用于句中;t朝向;t也，用于肯定句句尾;either也，用于否定句。根据“They lve me very much and I lve them.….”可知，他们爱我，我“也”爱他们。故选C。
【小题6】句意:我的哥哥喜欢篮球。like喜欢，原形:likes喜欢，三单形式;liking喜欢，分词形式;t like喜欢，不定式形式。主语“mybrther”是第三人称单数谓语动词变三单，故选B。
【小题7】句意:篮球有趣但是对于我来说很难。and和:because因为;s所以:but但是。根据“Basketball is fundifficult fr me”可知，有趣的和困难的是转折关系，故选D
【小题8】句意:我只是看他打篮球。it它;its它的;it’s它是;they它们。这里应该指代“basketball”，用“it”，故选A。
【小题9】句意:但是我的妈妈不喜欢它。can’t不能;dn’t否定助动词;desn’t否定助动词，三单形式;isn’t不是。根据“My sister likes tennis. She thinks it’s easy and fun .But my brther…lve it.”可知，我的姐姐喜欢网球，觉得网球简单有趣，但是我的妈妈“不喜欢”它。主语是“my mther”是第三人称单数，助动词也要变三单，故选C。
【小题10】句意:现在我打网球打得很好。well好地;fine好的;gd好的;great棒极了。根据本句“Nw I can play tennis very…”可知，打网球打得“好”，这是副词修饰动词“play”，故选A。
阅读理解
A
Hell everyne! I’m glad t tell yu smething abut my schl life.Yu can call me Lisa. I'm a student in Class 4.I have breakfast at 6:30 in the mrning. At 7:00, I g t schl in my father’s car with my friend Tina. We are in different classes. We have fur classes in the mrning. At 12:00, we have lunch at schl. In the afternn we have three classes frm 14:00 t 16:30.After class.I always play basketball with my classmates fr thirty minutes. We have many subjects at schl. My favrite subject is science, because I can learn many useful things in science classes. I als like English.Mr. Li is ur English teacher. He is strict with us. but we all like him because he’s nice and he likes t help us. He asks us t study hard and speak English in and after class. I dn’t like histry because I think it’s bring.Tina likes music. She can play the vilin well. We like ur schl.
1. Hw des Lisa g t schl?
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By plane. D. On ft.
2. Why des Lisa like science?
A. Because the science class is interesting.
B. Because the science teacher is nice and likes t help them
C. Because she can learn many useful things in the science class.
D. Because she can d sme experiments(实验)in the science class.
3. What des the underlined wrd “strict” mean?
A. 恶劣的 B.守时的 C.严格的 D. 耐心的
4. Which f the fllwing is RIGHT?
A. Tina plays the vilin very well B. Lisa's favrite subject is histry
C.Lisa and Tina are in different schls. D. After class, Lisa usually plays sccer
5. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. My Gd Friend B. Our Schl Life
C.My Favrite Subject D. Our Gd Teacher
【答案】ACCAB
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，是丽莎介绍自己的学校生活。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据“I g t schl in my father’s car with my friend Tina”可知，我和我的朋友蒂娜坐我爸爸的车去上学。故选A。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据“Myfavrite subject is science,because I can learn many useful things in science classes.”可知，我最喜欢的科目是科学，因为在科学课上我可以学到很多有用的东西。故选C。
【小题3】词句猜测题。分析“Mr.Li is ur English teacher.He is strict with us,but we all like him because he’s nice and he likes t helpus.”可知，前后句转折，虽然老师很严厉，但是我们都喜欢他。此处strict的意思是“严格的”，故选C。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据“Tina likes music.She can play the vilin well.”可知，蒂娜喜欢音乐，小提琴拉得很好。故选A。
【小题5】最佳标题题。本文主要是丽莎介绍自己的学校生活，选项B我们的学校生活”符合主题，故选B。
B
Of all the clubs in my schl I like the Hanfu Club best and I’m in it nw.
At schl. my favrite subject is Chinese.I can learn abut Chinese histry,gegraphy and culture. After schl. I can als learn a lt in the Hanfu Club. There are many activities in the club. First. we have a discussin (计论)every Tuesday afternn.We talk abut the hanfu in TV plays. Every Friday afternn, we have a hanfu-making lessn. We make the hanfu at the lessn.
There is a festival fr all hanfu lvers n Nvember 22nd. On this big day.we wear hanfu t the streets. stres and parks. In December. we have a big party befre New Year’s Day.Girls and bys in ur club dance and sing ld sngs. Of curse. we all wear very beautiful hanfu at the party.
Nw many peple lve hanfu.It is relaxing(放松的) fr us t wear hanfu. All peple in ur club are interested in Chinese culture. We want mre peple t lve hanfu and Chinese culture.
1. Which subject des the writer like best?
A. Chinese. B. Histry C. Gegraphy. D. Art.
2. The writer has hanfu-making lessns_____
A. n Thursday B. n Friday C. n Saturday D. n Tuesday
3. At the festival, hanfu lvers ________
A. g ut in hanfu B. have a party
C. g t the club D. dance and sing ld sngs
4. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The writer has a big party n Nvember 22nd
B. The writer thinks wearing hanfu is interesting
C. The writer can learn a lt frm the lessn and the club
D. The writer talks abut hanfu in the hand - making lessns
5. What's the purpse (目的) f the Hanfu Club?
A. T give chances t students t wear hanfu
B. T bld a happy party t shw hanfu
C. T help students t learn Chinese
D. T help mre peple learn and lve Chinese culture.
【答案】 A BACD
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者参加了学校的汉服俱乐部，表达了想要更多人热爱汉服和中国文化的愿望。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据“At schl,my favrite subject is Chinese”可知，作者最喜欢的科目是语文。故选A。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据“Every Friday afternn,we have a hanfu-making lessn”可知，每周五下午，作者上汉服制作课。故选B。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据“There is a festival fr all hanfu lvers n Nvember 22nd.On this big day,we wear hanfu t the streets, stres and parks.”可知，在这个节日，汉服爱好者穿着汉服出去到街上、商店和公园。故选A。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据“At schl,my favrite subject is Chinese.Ican learn abut Chinese histry,gegraphy and culture.After schl,I can als learn a lt in the Hanfu Club”可知，作者可以从课程和俱乐部中学到很多东西。故选C。
【小题5】细节理解题。根据“We want mre peple t lve hanfu and Chinese culture”可知，汉服俱乐部的目的是帮助更多人学习并热爱汉服和中国文化。故选Ddrmitry
(n.)
寝室
nursing
(n.)
护理技巧
wrkshp
(n.)
车间；工场
perate
(v.)
操作
patient
(n.)
病人
ckery
(n.)
烹饪法，烹饪术
practical
(adj.)
实践的；实际的
field
(n.)
领域，范围
agency
(n.)
代办处；中介处
cmpany
(n.)
公司
design
(v.)
设计；计划
phtgraphy
(n.)
摄影
cnfidently
(adv.)
自信地
besides
(adv.)
除此之外；而且
majr
(n.)
某专业的学生；专业
perfrmance
(n.)
表演；演出
Mandarin
(n.)
普通话
assistant
(n.)
助手；助理
ral
(adj.)
口头的
design a simple pster
设计一张简单的海报
prgram design
程序设计
mechanical basics
机械原理
skill-training wrkshp
技能培训车间
e-cmmerce training rm
电子商务训练室
d business nline
在线上作做生意
take care f patients
照顾病人
the ckery class
烹饪课，厨艺课
f curse
当然
Sunds great!
听起来不错！
at a vcatinal schl
在一所职业学校
give us lts f practical tips
给我们很多实用的建议
cme frm different fields
来自不同的领域
tur guide
导游
travel agency
旅行社
nt als...
不仅...而且...
lk frward t...
期待
hear frm sb.
收到某人的来信、信息
phtgraphy/dancing/English club
摄影社团/舞蹈社团/英语社团
take phts
拍照片
be crazy abut
对...入迷的
shw yur talent
展示你的才能
in English
用英语
jin the English club
加入英语社团
an e-cmmerce majr
一名电子商务专业的学生
ne by ne
一个接一个
play ftball
踢足球
d sprts
运动，锻炼
n wnder
难怪，不足为奇
read bks
读书
cmmunicatin skills
沟通技能
public relatins
公共关系
主语
be动词变形
例句
肯定
否定
I(第一人称单数)
am
am nt (amn’t)
I am a student.
第三人称单数
is
is nt (isn’t)
She isn’t a plicewman.
其他
are
are nt (aren’t)
They are frm the UK.
主语
动词变形(以d为例)
例句
肯定
否定
第三人称单数
des
des nt (desn’t)
My father wrks in a car factry.
其他
d
d nt (dn’t)
I dn’t want t play sccer.
规则变化
一般情况直接在动词词尾加-s
ask—asks
wrk—wrks
以字母s, x, ch, sh或结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es
watch—watches
wish—wishes；
d—des
g—ges
以“辅音字母加 - y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es
study—studies
cry—cries
不规则变化
不规则变化
be—is
have—has
程序设计
机械原理
在线上作做生意
照顾病人
职业学校
导游
旅行社
对...入迷的
加入英语社团
公共关系
prgram design
mechanical basics
d business nline
take care f patients
vcatinal schl
tur guide
travel agency
be crazy abut
jin the English club
public relatins
A. hw perate
B.hw t perate
C.hw perating
D.hw t perating
A.play
B.t play
C.plays
D.playing
A.watch
B.t watch
C.watches
D.watching
A.fun
B.useful
C.different
D.interesting
A.experienced
B.practical
C.knwledgeable
D.friendly
A.meet
B.t meet
C.meeting
D.meets
A.read
B.t read
C.reading
D.reads
A.Phtgraphy
B.Dancing
C.English
D.Swimming
A.cmpany
B.perfrmance
C.assistant
D.cmmunicatin
A.design
B.perate
C.intrduce
D.ck
原型
三单
原型
三单
原型
三单
wash
match
guess
study
finish
g
snw
carry
see
stp
let
jin
try
give
dance