宿迁市宿城区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案解析)
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这是一份宿迁市宿城区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案解析),共20页。试卷主要包含了听力,单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解,根据句意及所给词汇或中文,语法填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(本试卷共8页,满分120分,考试用时120分钟)
第一卷(选择题,共85分)
一、听力(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)
第一部分本部分共有 10小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5 秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。请在听到“滴”的信号后,进入下一小题。
1.What's Simn's favurite festival?
2.What des Mike like ding after class?
3.Where are they nw?
4.When des the by get up at weekends?
5.Wh is the letter frm?
A.Frm Millie. B.Frm Amy. C.Frm Li Lei.
6.Hw will the weather be tmrrw?
A.Sunny. B.Cludy. C.Rainy.
7.Hw lng des Millie watch TV n Sunday?
A.Abut an hur. B.Abut half an hur. C.Abut tw hurs.
8.Hw much des the girl spend n the CDs?
A.¥20. B.¥5. C.¥4.
9.What clur is Jack's cat?
A.Grey. B.Blue. C.Black.
10.What des Nancy's sister lk like?
A.She has lng hair and blue eyes.
B.She has shrt black hair and big eyes.
C.She has lng hair and wears glasses.
第二部分听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
听一段对话,回答第11~12 小题。答题完毕,请等待“滴”的信号,进入下一篇短文。
11.What is Simn's favurite vegetable?
A.Tmates. B.Carrts. C.Ptates.
12.Hw ften des Simn eat them?
A.Three r fur times a week. B.Fur r five times a week.C.Every day.
听第一篇短文,回答第13~15 小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。答题完毕,请等待“滴”的信号,进入下一篇短文。
13.A.grund B.secnd C.third
14.A.watch B.wallet C.tie
15.A.Children's B.Wmen's C.Men's
听第二篇短文,回答第 16~20 小题。
16.Why des the girl want t be a designer?
A.Because she likes wearing beautiful clthes.
B.Because her mther wants her t be.
C.Because she likes designing things.
17.What is the material f the cat?
A.Cttn. B.Wl. C.Leather.
18.What clur are the trusers?
A.Pink. B.White. C.Black.
19.What d the bts lk like?
A.White and lng. B.White and shrt. C.Pink and lng.
20.Which seasn is the girl's design suitable fr?
A.Spring. B.Autumn. C.Winter.
二、单项选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.English is a useful subject, and I study it fr ________ hur every day.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
2.—We g t my grandparents’ hme t have dinner ________ Saturday evenings.
—I think yur grandparents are very happy t see yu.
A./B.inC.atD.n
3.________ is better exercise, swimming r running?
—Bth f them are gd fr ur health.
A.WhyB.WhenC.WhichD.Wh
4.Lk! There ________ sme fd and drinks n the table.Enjy them!
A.areB.hasC.haveD.is
5.—I lve the pair f glves s much.Can I _________?
—Yes, f curse.Here yu are.
A.try it nB.try n itC.try them nD.try n them
6.— ________ yur father ften ________ husewrk at hme?
— Yes.He helps my mther with it every day.
A.Des; desB.Is; dingC.Des; dD.Is; d
7.We dn’t have _______ salt at hme.What abut ging and getting ________ please?
A.any; smeB.sme; anyC.sme; smeD.any; any
8.—Which underlined part makes a different sund frm the ther three?
—I think ________ des.
A.muthB.bluseC.huseD.sup
9.I _________ g shpping in big malls.Online (网上的) shpping is s easy.
A.smetimesB.seldmC.usuallyD.always
10.——Why is this cmputer mre than 10,000 yuan?
——Well, gd things always ________ much.
A.useB.spendC.cstD.take
11.—Millie, can yu help me answer the phne? I ________ the rm.
—I’m cming, Mum.
A.cleanB.cleansC.is cleaningD.am cleaning
12.The skirt ________ my sister very well, s she wants t take it.
A.matchB.matchesC.fitsD.fit
13.The yellw scarf lks very nice, and it ________ silk.
A.is made frmB.is made inC.is made fD.is made by
14.—Where d yu________ the bk? —Frm the library.
A.buyB.brrwC.lendD.keep
15.—We will g t Harbin (哈尔滨) Ice and Snw Wrld in the cming winter hliday.
—________.
A.Gd luckB.Have funC.That’s all rightD.Thank yu
三、完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
Daniel is a gd dctr in a hspital.On weekdays lts f peple cme and see 16 .It is 17 tday.He desn’t need t g t wrk.S he has free time t g t a big 18 shp and buy a new pair f shes fr wrk. 19 he leaves the shp, he asks the shpkeeper, “ 20 can I wear this pair f shes?”
“It’s 21 t say, Sir. 22 yu dn’t use them, the shes will nt wear ut (穿坏),” the shpkeeper answers.Daniel isn’t happy, and ges hme after he 23 what she says.
After tw 24 , it’s Tuesday.The shpkeeper is ill and has t g t the 25 .In Daniel’s rm, they 26 again.Daniel recgnizes (认出) her.After he 27 sme medicine (药) t the wman, she asks him, “Hw sn can I get better after I take the medicine?”
“It is hard t say,” Daniel 28 .“But if yu dn’t take it, yu will 29 get better.” The shpkeeper lks 30 and says nthing.
16.A.himB.herC.yuD.me
17.A.WednesdayB.ThursdayC.FridayD.Sunday
18.A.sheB.giftC.flwerD.ty
19.A.AndB.AfterC.BetweenD.Befre
20.A.Hw ftenB.Hw muchC.Hw lngD.Hw many
21.A.imprtantB.easyC.hardD.gd
22.A.BecauseB.AfterC.WhenD.If
23.A.tastesB.hearsC.lksD.sees
24.A.daysB.hursC.secndsD.minutes
25.A.shpB.hspitalC.libraryD.classrm
26.A.knwB.talkC.likeD.meet
27.A.cllectsB.brrwsC.givesD.talks
28.A.talksB.criesC.asksD.answers
29.A.neverB.smetimesC.usuallyD.always
30.A.happyB.excitedC.unhappyD.glad
四、阅读理解
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
31.Where des Zhu Lan ften play tennis?
A.In the playgrund.B.In the Tennis Club.C.In the park.D.At hme.
32.Wh ften ges ut fr a picnic with Zhu Lan?
A.Her friends.B.Her classmatesC.Her parents.D.Her sister.
33.When des Zhu Lan’s sister usually read bks n Sunday?
A.Frm 11:00 a.m.t 12:00 a.m.B.Frm 2:00 p.m.t 5:00 p.m.
C.Frm4:30 p.m.t 5:15 p.m.D.Frm 6:00 p.m.t 7:00 p.m.
B
Every happy child has a hbby.That’s what my mm always says.My hbby is studying the night sky.My sister’s hbby is playing the pian.Many peple have hbbies like urs.But sme peple have strange hbbies.
Jim, a friend f mine, cllects rcks.Everywhere he ges, he stps and lks at rcks.If he finds an interesting ne, he takes it hme and adds it t his cllectin.His mm says that he has t stp.His rm is getting full f rcks.
My mm’s friend cllects salt and pepper shakers (调料瓶).But nt just any salt and pepper shakers.They have t have smething t d with bears.They can have a picture f a bear r lk like a bear.
When I was in Germany last year, I saw a by called David reading a bk n a train.I said t him, “That is a gd bk.” He said, “Yes, it is a gd bk.Yu can see that it has a green cver.I lve cllecting bks with green cvers.” That’s a strange hbby.His dream is t have a wall in his huse with nly green bks n it!
And as Mm always says, “Every happy child has a hbby.” What’s yur hbby?
34.The writer thinks his hbby is nt _____.
A.usualB.strangeC.expensiveD.interesting
35.Why des Jim’s mum say that he has t stp?
A.Because he has gt t many rcks.
B.Because Jim’s mum hates rcks.
C.Because Jim desn’t spend time studying.
D.Because he stps everywhere t lk at rcks.
36.Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A.It’s special t like playing the pian.
B.David likes bks with blue cvers.
C.Mm’s friend cllects bear pictures.
D.Many peple enjy cllecting things.
37.What’s the best title fr the passage?
A.Hbbies make us happyB.Hw t chse a hbby
C.Strange hbbiesD.Every happy child has a hbby
C
We use ur smart phnes t carry ut many tasks every day.Many f us becme s reliant (依赖) n them.Hwever, it’s bad fr ur eyes and health t spend t much time n smart phnes.
A study shws that many peple usually start t use their smart phnes early in the mrning.They check persnal emails and WeChat.And befre they get ut f bed, many peple ften check the weather, read the news and send a message r tw t friends.After getting up, they ften take phts f fd, and even whatever they can see with their smart phnes.They share their phts with their friends.The research (研究) finds that smart phne users pick up their phnes ver 1500 times t d different tasks in a week.And the smart phne users are n their phnes fr three hurs and sixteen minutes a day.That is t say, peple use their phnes fr almst ne full day each week.
Using phnes can take much time and it’s als bad fr ur health.Many peple stay up late t play phnes.And mbile phnes can influence(影响) ur sleep.Withut using the phnes, many peple may feel sad.Many wners als find they use their phnes withut realizing they are ding s.What d yu think f peple’s using smart phnes t much?
38.The underlined wrd “check” in Paragraph 2 means ________.
A.查看B.关闭C.听见D.找出
39.Befre getting up, many peple use their phnes t d tasks, NOT including(包括)________
A.checking weatherB.sending messagesC.reading newsD.taking phts
40.Where can we read this passage?
A.In a gegraphy bk.B.In a travel magazine.C.In a strybk.D.In a newspaper.
41.The passage is mainly abut ________.
A.hw t use smart phnes
B.the influences f smart phnes n peple
C.peple’s lve fr smart phnes
D.smart phne users
D
When I grew bigger, I became beautiful.When I was fur years ld, Squire Grdn wanted t buy me.S Farmer Grey began t break me in.
“Breaking in” means t teach a hrse t wear a saddle (马鞍) and bridle (马笼头), and t carry a man n his back.He mustn’t speak t ther hrses, r bite, r kick and he must always d what his master says.
I hated wearing a bit (马嚼子) in my muth.It was like a metal finger between my teeth.The saddle was nt s bad.One mrning, my master rde me rund the meadw.I was happy t carry him.But I didn’t like the irn shes.They were very hard and heavy n my feet.
My mther tld me, “There are gd men like ur master, but there are bad men t.I hpe yu have gd masters.But remember, always d yur best.”
Early in May a man tk me t Squire Grdn’s hme.My new stable (马厩) was large and cmfrtable.There was a little fat grey pny next t me.
“Hw d yu d? What is yur name?” I asked.
He said, “My name is Merrylegs.I hpe yu are kind.I dn’t like hrses that bite.”
He lked ver at a tall hrse.“That’s Ginger,” he said.“She bites.One day she bit James, the grm (马夫).She says n ne was kind t her befre.But James and Jhn Manly, ur grms, are very gd t us, and Squire Grdn desn’t whip his hrses, s I think she’s ging t like it here.”
The next mrning Jhn tk me fr a ride and we met the Squire and Mrs Grdn n the way.Mrs Grdn named me Black Beauty.
(Adapted frm Black Beauty)
42.“Breaking in” means all the fllwing EXCEPT (除了)________.
A.teaching a hrse t wear a saddle and bridle
B.teaching a hrse t speak t ther hrses
C.teaching a hrse t carry a man n his back
D.teaching a hrse t fllw his master’s rders
43.Why didn’t the beautiful hrse like the irn shes?
A.Because they were very hard and heavy.
B.Because the hrse was sad t carry his master.
C.Because the hrse wanted t be free.
D.Because there was a metal finger between his teeth.
44.Which f the fllwing is the right rder?
a.The hrse went t Squire Grdn’s hme.
b.The hrse grew bigger and became beautiful.
c.The hrse gt the name Black Beauty.
d.The farmer started t break the hrse in.
A.b—c—d—aB.c—d—b—aC.b—d—a—cD.c—b—a—d
45.Accrding t the passage, Merrylegs is________
A.the hrse’s new masterB.a kind grm
C.a talkative (健谈的) hrseD.a strng farmer
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As we all knw, taking exercise is very imprtant.But everything is hard in the beginning.Hw can yu start t take exercise and keep n ding it? 46
First f all, yu shuld ask yurself a questin befre starting: Why d I want t exercise? 47 It shuld als be becming healthier r feeling better.After yu knw the answer, it will be easy t say “n” t junk fd and “yes” t daily exercise.There are many ways t exercise, such as walking, running, swimming, r playing ball games. 48 If yu enjy it, it will be easy t keep n ding it.
Then, try t d at least twenty minutes f exercise a day.If yu are busy, yu can lk fr sme small ways t exercise.Fr example, get up frm yur desk t d stretches(伸展运动) during yur break between classes. 49
At last, find a partner r jin a sprts team. 50 It can bring a lt f fun when yu exercise with thers.
Let’s d exercise right nw.Time waits fr n man, s hurry up!
A.The answer shuldn’t just be t lse weight(减肥).
B.Try sme and find ne r tw sprts yu like.
C.It is easy t d exercise.
D.Or g t schl r wrk n ft.
E.It is gd t run at least 2 hurs every day.
F.Here are sme ideas fr yu.
G.Ding exercise alne may be a little bring.
五、根据句意及所给词汇或中文、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单,每空限填一词。(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
51.Schls are trying t make sure the students can get ________ (充分的) sleep.
52.My cusin is t fat and he needs t ________ (改变) his eating habits.
53.The bys are making a ________ (模型) bat by themselves.
54.Nw, peple seldm use ________ (收音机) t listen t news because f the Internet.
55.The ________ (博物馆) is pen frm 8 a.m.t 5 p.m.every day.
56.Suqian is a ________ (现代化的) city with s many places f interest.
57.David feels very happy t be a m________f the vlleyball team.
58.I think it’s gd fr yu t brush yur teeth t________ a day.
59.I’m s ________ (needing fd).Let’s g t the restaurant fr dinner.
60.My best friend is a ________ (beautiful) girl frm the UK.
六、语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,填入恰当的词,使短文完整。
Frank is my gd friend.We are in the same class.He is furteen, ne year lder than me.His parents are bth 61 (teach) in N.7 Middle Schl.Frank is a gd student.He 62 (study) hard.His English and maths 63 (be) very gd.He ften helps ther students with 64 (they) English and maths.We all like him very 65 (much).His father brings 66 (we) t schl in his car in the mrning.I have lunch at schl.Frank 67 (have) lunch at schl t.After schl in the afternn, we ften play sprts.We play sccer and baseball.In the evening, he des his hmewrk at hme.Smetimes he 68 (watch) sccer games nTV.On Sundays, he ges ut with his parents in his 69 (father) car.They play in the park and d sprts there.Smetimes my father takes me there t.Nw we 70 (play) sprts tgether.
七、书面表达 (满分15分)
71.期末临近,学校希望家校双方对每位学生在这一学期的表现都做一个整体的、客观的评价。请根据表格内容提示,适当发挥想象,写一篇英语短文,总结一下大家对外籍同学Tm的评价。
要求:
1、文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
2、语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
3、词数80左右,可适当发挥。文章开头结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Tm behaves (表现) well this term.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We all hpe Tm will be better next year.
G shpping
Mther
She cmes t the __13__flr f the shpping mall.She wants t buy a _14___as the birthday present.
Mike
He als lks fr a present fr his father.He ges t _15___Clthes Shp n the third flr.
Zhu Lan’s Favurite Activities
Day
Activity
Place
Time
Mnday
Play tennis with her friends
In the Tennis Club
4:30 p.m.— 5:15 p.m.
Wednesday
Play basketball with her classmates
In the playgrund
Friday
G swimming
In the Swimming Club
6:00 p.m.— 7:00 p.m.
Saturday
Have a picnic with her parents
In the park
10:00 a.m.— 12:00 a.m.
Sunday
Read bks with her sister
At hme
2:00 p.m.— 5:00 p.m.
同学评价
1.很酷,穿紫色看起来很好看;
2.善良,用自己的零花钱为班级购书。
老师评价
1.聪明,擅长历史,爱好阅读;
2.对中国节日感兴趣,了解春节,……(列举1至2个春节活动)。
父母评价
1.良好的生活方式,极少吃甜食喝可乐;
2.经常运动,强壮且健康。
自我评价
1.有创造力(creative adj.),喜欢设计服装;
2.今年想为自己设计一条蓝色牛仔裤和一双运动鞋。
参考答案
1.B
【详解】句意:英语是一门有用的学科,我每天学习一小时英语。
考查冠词。a一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the那个,表示特指。hur是元音音素开头的单数可数名词,因此用不定冠词an修饰,故选B。
2.D
【详解】句意:——我们星期六晚上去爷爷奶奶家吃晚饭。——我想你的爷爷奶奶见到你一定很高兴。
考查介词辨析。in用在年、月、上下午的前面;at用于具体的时刻前面;n用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午,下午或晚上。根据“Saturday evenings”可知此处是在具体某一天晚上,用介词n。故选D。
3.C
【详解】句意:——游泳和跑步哪种运动更好?——它们都对我们的健康有益。
考查特殊疑问句。Why 为什么,问原因;When什么时候,问时间;Which 哪一个;Wh谁,问身份;根据“ swimming r running”和答语“Bth f them are gd fr ur health”可知此处是问“哪种运动更好”。故选C。
4.D
【详解】句意:看!桌子上有一些食物和饮料。请享用它们!
考查there be句型。there be句型表示“某地有某物”。be动词的单复数取决于就近be动词的名词单复数。fd是不可数名词,所以be动词用is。故选D。
5.C
【详解】句意:——我非常喜欢这副手套。我可以试穿吗?——是的,当然。给你。
考查代词辨析。try n试穿;it它;them它们。“try n”和代词连用,作宾语的代词需放在中间,可排除BD两项;结合“the pair f glves”可知用them代替,故选C。
6.C
【详解】句意:——你爸爸在家里经常帮忙做家务吗?——是的。每天他帮助我妈妈做家务。
考查一般疑问句。根据回答中的“Yes”可知,问句是一般疑句。根据问句中的“ften”可知,问句是一般现在时,主语“yur father”是第三人称单数,用des提问,疑问句中动词要用原形,故第二空填d。故选C。
7.A
【详解】句意:我们家里没有盐了。去买一些怎么样?
考查sme和any的区别。sme一些;any任一,任何一些。any一般用于否定句和疑问句;sme一般用于肯定句,也可以用在表示“请求、邀请、提出建议、或希望得到肯定回答”的疑问句里。根据句意可知,第一句是否定句,所以第一空选any;第二句是表示“提出建议并希望得到肯定回答”,所以第二空选sme。故选A。
8.D
【详解】句意:——下面划线部分的发音与其他三个不同?——我认为是sup。
考查音标。根据muth /maʊθ/;bluse /blaʊz/;huse /haʊs/;sup /suːp/可知,sup的划线部分与其他三个单词的发音不同,故选D。
9.B
【详解】句意:我很少去大商场购物。网上购物很容易。
考查副词辨析。smetimes有时;seldm极少;usually通常;always总是。根据“Online shpping is s easy.”可知,网上购物如此简单,因此极少去超市。故选B。
10.C
【详解】句意:——为什么这台电脑要一万多元?——嗯,好东西总是很贵。
考查动词辨析。use使用;spend花费(时间或金钱),主语是人;cst花费(金钱),主语是物;take花费(时间),一般用it作形式主语。分析语境可知是考查“花费”,排除选项A;根据“gd things”可知主语是物,排除选项B;根据题干中“mre than 10,000 yuan”可知是花费金钱,排除选项D。故选C。
11.D
【详解】句意:——米莉,你能帮我接电话吗?我正在打扫房间。——妈妈,我这就来。
考查时态和主谓一致。clean打扫,根据“I’m cming, Mum.”可知,现在就要去接电话,表示她妈妈正在打扫房间,因此用现在进行时be ding,主语是I,因此谓语用am cleaning,故选D。
12.C
【详解】句意:我妹妹穿这条裙子很合身,所以她想买下。
考查动词辨析及主谓一致。match相配,原形;matches三单形式;fits合适,三单形式;fit原形。根据“The skirt”可知此处指服装合身,因此用fit表示“合适”;主语是The skirt,第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故选C。
13.C
【详解】句意:这条黄色围巾看起来很漂亮,而且是丝绸做的。
考查动词短语。is made frm由……制成,从制成品上无法看出原材料;is made in产自;is made f由……制成,从制成品上能看出原材料;is made by被……制作。根据“The yellw scarf lks very nice, and it…silk.”可知围巾是由丝绸做的,且看得出原材料,用be made f。故选C。
14.B
【详解】句意:——你在哪里借的这本书?——从图书馆。
考查动词辨析。buy买;brrw借入;lend借出;keep持有。根据“Frm the library.”可知应该问书是在哪里借的。故选B。
15.B
【详解】句意:——在即将到来的寒假里,我们将去哈尔滨冰雪大世界。——玩得开心。
考查情景交际。Gd luck祝你好运;Have fun玩得开心;That’s all right没关系;Thank yu谢谢你。根据“We will g t Harbin (哈尔滨) Ice and Snw Wrld in the cming winter hliday.”寒假要去哈尔滨冰雪大世界;可知此处指“祝福对方玩得开心”。故选B。
16.A 17.D 18.A 19.D 20.C 21.C 22.D 23.B 24.A 25.B 26.D 27.C 28.D 29.A 30.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位医生和一位店主之间的故事。医生去店里买鞋,问这双鞋能穿多久,店主没有给出明确的回复。待这位店主去医院看病,询问医生吃了药多久能好,医生也用店主的方式来回复她。
16.句意:在工作日有很多人来看他。
him他;her她;yu你;me我。此空指代前文提到的Daniel,男性。故选A。
17.句意:今天是星期日。
Wednesday星期三;Thursday星期四;Friday星期五;Sunday星期日。根据第“He desn’t need t g t wrk.”并结合常识可知,他不需要在星期日工作。故选D。
18.句意:所以他有空闲时间去一家大鞋店买一双工作用的新鞋。
she鞋;gift礼物;flwer花;ty玩具。根据“buy a new pair f shes”可知,去鞋店买鞋。故选A。
19.句意:在他离开商店之前,他问店主:“这双鞋我能穿多久”。
And和;After在……之后;Between在……之间;Befre在……之前。根据“can I wear this pair f shes”可知,在离开鞋店之前问这句话。故选D。
20.句意:在他离开商店之前,他问店主:“这双鞋我能穿多久”。
Hw ften多久一次;Hw much多少钱;Hw lng多久;Hw many多少。根据“the shes will nt wear ut”可知,询问鞋能穿多久。故选C。
21.句意:很难说。
imprtant重要的;easy容易的;hard困难的;gd好的。根据“yu dn’t use them, the shes will nt wear ut”可知,很难说鞋到底能穿多久。故选C。
22.句意:如果你不穿,这双鞋就不会磨损。
Because因为;After在……之后;When当……时;If如果。“yu dn’t use them”是“the shes will nt wear ut”的肯定条件,用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。
23.句意:丹尼尔听了她的话后不高兴地回家了。
tastes尝起来;hears听到;lks看起来;sees看见。根据“the shpkeeper answers”可知,听到了店主说的话。故选B。
24.句意:两天后是星期二。
days天;hurs小时;secnds秒; minutes分钟。根据“It is Sunday tday.”可知,今天是星期日,两天之后就是星期二。故选A。
25.句意:店主病了,必须去医院。
shp商店;hspital医院;library图书馆;classrm教室。根据“The shpkeeper is ill”可知,生病了去医院看病。故选B。
26.句意:在丹尼尔的房间里,他们又见面了。
knw知道;talk谈论;like喜欢;meet遇见。根据“he leaves the shp, he asks the shpkeeper”和“In Daniel’s rm, ”可知,他们之前在鞋店见过面,他们在医院里又相遇了。故选D。
27.句意:他给了那个女人一些药后,她问他:“我吃了药多久能好起来?”
cllects收集;brrws借入;gives给;talks谈论。根据“After medicine (药) t the wman”可知,他把药给这个女人。故选C。
28.句意:丹尼尔回答:“很难说”。
talks谈论;cries哭;asks询问;answers回答。根据“she asks him”可知,此处是回答女人提出的问题。故选D。
29.句意:但如果你不服用,你就永远不会好起来。
never从不;smetimes有时;usually通常;always总是。根据“But if yu dn’t take it, yu better.”可知,不吃药是永远不可能好的。故选A。
30.句意:店主看起来不高兴,什么也没说。
happy高兴的;excited激动的;unhappy不高兴的;glad开心的。根据“But if yu dn’t take it, yu better.”和上文“‘It’s hard t say, Sir.If yu dn’t use them, the shes will nt wear ut (穿坏),’ the shpkeeper answers.Daniel isn’t happy...”可知,丹尼尔没有得到鞋能穿多久的时间,他很不高兴,所以他用相同的方式回到了女人提出的问题,所以当她听到丹尼尔并没有给出准确的时间时,她也会感到不开心。故选C。
31.B 32.C 33.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Zhu Lan喜欢的活动以及活动地点和时间。
31.细节理解题。根据“In the Tennis Club”可知她喜欢在网球俱乐部打网球。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据“Have a picnic with her parents”可知她和她的父母一起去野餐。故选C。
33.细节理解题。根据“2:00 p.m.— 5:00 p.m.”可知她和妹妹在星期天下午两点到五点读书。故选B。
34.B 35.A 36.D 37.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个人不同类型的爱好。
34.推理判断题。根据“Many peple have hbbies like urs.But sme peple have strange hbbies.”可知,作者认为自己的爱好不是奇怪的。故选B。
35.细节理解题。根据“His mm says that he has t stp.His rm is getting full f rcks.”可知,Jim的妈妈认为Jim有太多的石头了。故选A。
36.推理判断题。根据“Jim, a friend f mine, cllects rcks.”及“My mm’s friend cllects salt and pepper shakers”可知,有些人喜欢收集东西。故选D。
37.最佳标题题。根据“But sme peple have strange hbbies.”可知,本文介绍的是一些奇怪的爱好。选项C“奇怪的爱好”可以作为本文的标题。故选C。
38.A 39.D 40.D 41.B
【导语】本文阐述频繁使用智能手机给人们带来的影响。
38.词义猜测题。根据第二段“persnal emails and WeChat”可知,此处指“查看个人电子邮件和微信”。故选A。
39.细节理解题。根据第二段“And befre they get ut f bed, many peple ften check the weather, read the news and send a message r tw t friends.”在起床之前,许多人经常查看天气,阅读新闻,给朋友发信息;可知,在起床之前不会使用手机拍照。故选D。
40.推理判断题。本文阐述频繁使用智能手机给人们带来的影响;可知,有可能在报纸上读到这篇短文。故选D。
41.主旨大意题。本文阐述频繁使用智能手机给人们带来的影响;可知,选项B“智能手机对人们的影响”符合文意。故选B。
42.B 43.A 44.C 45.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了黑骏马被卖给Squire Grdn后的情况和心理变化。
42.细节理解题。根据“‘Breaking in’ means t teach a hrse t wear a saddle (马鞍) and bridle (马笼头), and t carry a man n his back.He mustn’t speak t ther hrses, r bite, r kick and he must always d what his master says.”可知没有提到教一匹马与其他马交谈,故选B。
43.细节理解题。根据“But I didn’t like the irn shes.They were very hard and heavy n my feet.”可知是因为它们非常坚硬,沉重地压在脚上。故选A。
44.细节理解题。根据“When I grew bigger, I became beautiful.”可知这匹马变得很漂亮;“S Farmer Grey began t break me in.”农夫开始教这匹马戴上马鞍和马笼头,让主人骑在背上;“Early in May a man tk me t Squire Grdn’s hme.”可知这匹马去了Squire Grdn的家;“Mrs Grdn named me Black Beauty.”可知这匹马有了自己的名字,因此正确顺序是b—d—a—c,故选C。
45.细节理解题。根据“My name is Merrylegs.I hpe yu are kind.I dn’t like hrses that bite.”以及“He lked ver at a tall hrse.‘That’s Ginger,’ he said.‘She bites……’”可知Merrylegs很健谈,给新来的Black Beauty讲了很多事,故选C。
46.F 47.A 48.B 49.D 50.G
【分析】本文主要讲述了如何开始和坚持锻炼。
46.根据前文“Hw can yu start t take exercise, and mre imprtantly, keep n ding it?”以及下文可知,此处说的是一些方法,选项F“这里有一些想法给你。”符合语境。故选F。
47.根据前文“Why d I want t exercise?”可知,此处说的是锻炼的原因,选项A“答案不应该只是减肥。”符合语境。故选A。
48.根据“There are many ways t exercise, such as walking, running, swimming, r playing ball games.……If yu enjy it, it will be easy t keep n ding it.”可知,此处说的是喜欢的运动,选项B“尝试一些,直到你找到一两项你喜欢的运动。”符合语境。故选B。
49.根据前文“If yu are busy, yu can lk fr sme small ways t exercise.Fr example, get up frm yur desk t d stretches during yur break between classes.”可知,空格处与前面的锻炼方式并列,选项D“或者步行上班或上学。”符合语境。故选D。
50.根据“At last, find a partner r jin a sprts team.”可知,此处讲的是找伙伴一起锻炼,选项G“独自锻炼可能有点无聊。”符合语境。故选G。
51.enugh
【详解】句意:学校正在努力确保学生能得到充分的睡眠。enugh“充分的”,作定语修饰名词sleep,故填enugh。
52.change
【详解】句意:我表弟太胖了,他需要改变他的他的饮食习惯。根据句意可知应填写change“改变”,动词。由need t d sth“需要做某事”可知应填动词原形。故填change。
53.mdel
【详解】句意:男孩们自己在做船模型。mdel表示“模型”,名词作定语。故填mdel。
54.radis
【详解】句意:现在,由于互联网的存在,人们很少用收音机听新闻。radi“收音机”,可数名词,此处不止一台收音机,用可数名词复数形式。故填radis。
55.museum
【详解】句意:这家博物馆每天从上午8点到下午5点营业。museum“博物馆”,是名词,根据谓语is是第三人称单数形式,主语用单数形式,故填museum。
56.mdern
【详解】句意:宿迁是一个有如此多名胜古迹的现代化城市。此空为形容词作定语,mdern表示“现代化的”。故填mdern。
57.(m)ember
【详解】句意:大卫作为排球队的一员感到非常高兴。member“成员”,此处指排球队成员,根据空格前“a”可知是单数形式。故填(m)ember。
58.(t)wice
【详解】句意:我认为每天刷两次牙对你有好处。根据“ brush yur teeth”和“a day”可知此处指“每天刷两次牙”;twice a day“一天二次”。故填(t)wice。
59.hungry
【详解】句意:我太饿了。我们去餐馆吃晚饭吧。根据英文提示,可知是hungry“饥饿的”,故填hungry。
60.pretty
【详解】句意:我最好的朋友是一个来自英国的漂亮女孩。beautiful=pretty“漂亮的”,此处用形容词作定语修饰名词girl。故填pretty。
61.teachers 62.studies 63.are 64.their 65.much 66.us 67.has 68.watches 69.father’s 70.are playing
【导语】本文介绍了弗兰克的一家人和生活。
61.句意:他的父母都是第七中学的老师。根据“His parents are bth”可知他的父母都是老师,应用复数名词teachers。故填teachers。
62.句意:他学习很努力。句子是一般现在时,主语“He”是第三人称单数,动词应用三单形式。故填studies。
63.句意:他的英语和数学都很好。主语“His English and maths”是复数,be动词应用are。故填are。
64.句意:他经常帮助其他学生学习英语和数学。空后是名词,应用形容词性物主代词。故填their。
65.句意:我们非常喜欢他。根据“ much”“非常喜欢……”可知应填much。故填much。
66.句意:他爸爸早上开车把我们送到学校。we“我们”,人称代词主格,位于动词后,应用宾格us。故填us。
67.句意:弗兰克也在学校吃午饭。句子是一般现在时,主语“Frank”是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填has。
68.句意:有时他在电视上看足球比赛。根据“Smetimes”可知句子是一般现在时,主语“he”是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填watches。
69.句意:星期天,他和父母一起开着他爸爸的车出去。“father”爸爸,名词,根据空后名词“car”可知此处指“爸爸的车”,应用名词所有格形式。故填father’s。
70.句意:现在我们在一起做运动。根据“Nw”现在,可知该句为现在进行时,“am/is/are+动词现在分词”,主语“we”是复数,be动词应用are;“play”的现在分词为playing。故填are playing。
71.例文
Tm behaves well this term. Our classmates think Tm lks smart and cl.Purple lks nice n him.He is kind and he buys bks fr ur class with his pcket mney.Our teachers say he is clever.He is gd at histry.He likes reading, t.He is interested in festivals in China.He knws Chinese family members usually get tgether and have a big dinner at the Spring Festival.Children lve the festival because they can wear new clthes and get red packets.His parents believe he has a gd lifestyle.He seldm eats sweet snacks r drinks cla.And he ften exercises, s he is very strng and healthy.
In his pinin, he is creative and gd at designing clthes.This Spring Festival, he wants t design a pair f blue jeans and a pair f trainers fr himself.
We all hpe Tm will be better next year.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文,为记叙文。
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中对外籍学生Tm的评价的介绍要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。借用“总结一下大家对外籍同学Tm的评价”来引出中重点介绍的内容;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“同学评价、老师评价、父母评价、自我评价等”几个方面重点介绍对外籍学生Tm的评价的具体情况
第三步,书写结语,表达“我们都希望汤姆明年会好起来”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①be gd at擅长;
②be interested in对……感兴趣;
③in ne’s pinin在某人看来;
④want t d sth想要做某事。
[高分句型]
①Children lve the festival because they can wear new clthes and get red packets.(because引导的原因状语从句)
②In his pinin, he is creative and gd at designing clthes.(动名词作宾语)
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