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2023-2024学年译林版八年级上册英语Unit 6 单元综合测试卷(含答案及听力)
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这是一份2023-2024学年译林版八年级上册英语Unit 6 单元综合测试卷(含答案及听力),文件包含2023-2024学年译林版八年级上册英语Unit6单元综合测试卷含答案及听力doc、2023-2024学年译林版八年级上册英语Unit6单元综合测试卷听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共22页, 欢迎下载使用。
八年级上册英语Unit 6单元综合测试姓名:_________ 班级:_________ 学号:_________注意事项:1.考试时间:100分钟;满分:120分。答卷前,考生务必用黑色签字笔将准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B 铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听短对话选答案(共4分)1.What's Linda's favorite animal?A.The monkey. B.The giraffe. C.The panda.2.What does the boy think is the largest animal in the world?A.The blue whale. B.The tiger. C.The elephant.3.What animal does Linda think is the largest on land?A.Lions. B.Elephants. C.Tigers.4.What's Kate's favorite animal?A.Monkeys. B.Elephants. C.Pandas.二、听长对话选答案(共3分)听下面一段对话,完成下面小题。5.How did the woman get to the zoo?A.By bike. B.By boat. C.By bus.6.What did the woman see?A.Tigers and lions. B.Elephants and lions. C.Tigers and elephants.7.When did the woman go home?A.At five o’clock. B.At six o’clock. C.At seven o’clock.三、听录音完成表格(含选项)(共3分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。8.A.¥8 B.¥18 C.¥809.A.It’s about the wild animals in danger.B.It’s about who protect the wild birds.C.It’s about wildlife’s danger and ways to protect them.10.A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday.四、听短文选答案(共5分)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。(听短文前,你将有40秒的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒的答题时间)11.How can visitors travel around the zoo?A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By tour train.12.Where can visitors see the short film about the zoo?A.In the Visitor Center. B.In the dinning room. C.In different places.13.What’s people’s favorite show there?A.The bear show. B.The monkey show. C.The elephant show.14.How much does the most popular show cost for an adult (成人) and a kid?A.80 yuan. B.120 yuan. C.160 yuan.15.In which month is the zoo closed?A.February. B.March. C.September.五、单项选择(共15分)16.In autumn, many red-crowned cranes fly to this wetland ___________ a short stay.A.at B.in C.on D.for17.The government is doing a lot to ______ people from hunting wild animals.A.encourage B.prevent C.protect D.provide18.It’s very ___________ for me to understand the ___________ of wildlife.A.important; important B.important; importance C.importance; important D.importance; importance19.—Cranes need more people’s help.—Yes. People working in the reserve are doing something ___________ these birds.A.protect B.protecting C.to protecting D.to protect20.If more and more wetlands disappear(消失), there ___________ space for plants and animals.A.will going to be fewer and fewer B.is more and moreC.will be less and less D.is going to be fewer and fewer21.Tom and Jim are talking. We should tell them _______ noise while watching birds.A.don’t make B.not makeC.not making D.not to make22.You can call me ___________ 0527-85532 or e-mail me ___________ lucky @ 163. com.A.in; at B.at; on C.at; at D.on; in23.Through the stories behind the idioms, we would be able to fully __________China's culture, history and tradition.A.understand B.search C.compare D.imagine24.—I wonder ____ the students have a physical examination. —Once a year.A.how far B.how soon C.how long D.how often25.—Li lei, summer vacation is coming. Where will you go?—I decide _______ to Mount Emei.A.go B.will goC.going D.to go26.Taiwan is __________ the east of China and __________ the east of Fujian.A.in; in B.in; to C.to; on D.to; to27.Mind-maps help us understand the text better. ________, they can make it easier to write articles.A.Moreover B.However C.Otherwise D.Instead28.Mr. Lee made Tom ________ his homework after school. This made Tom ________.A.to do, sad B.do, sadly C.do, sad D.did, sadly29.The giant panda weighs just _______when it is ______.A.10-kilogram; 10-month-old B.10-kilograms ; l0-month-oldC.10-kilogram; 10 months old D.10 kilograms; 10 months old30.—What's that bird called in English? —Which one? There are two. Do you mean the one with _______ neck?A.long B.longer C.a longer D.a longest六、完形填空(共10分)A 12-year-old middle school student from Chongqing spent her last summer vacation 31_____wild animals at a conservation (保护) area in Masai Mara, Kenya.Zhuo Yangling’s father is the first full-time worker from China to carry out protection work of wild animals in Africa. As her father often 32_____her stories about wild animals, the girl developed an 33_____in all kinds of animals. Her father took her to Africa for the first time when she was 4 years old.She visited Africa for the second time at 8. After coming back to school, she came up with the 34_____of protecting wild animals. Last summer holiday, the girl went to Africa again. “I am not a traveller this time. I put my heart and soul into the research and protection of wild animals there.”“Every day the birdsong 35_____me wake up. Then I 36_____my father to patrol (巡逻) the area to check if some animals are injured (受伤的). If 37_____is wrong, we start enjoying our 38_____,” the girl wrote in her diary.“In the afternoon, my father and I work at our home. In the evening, we begin patrolling again. Then we play games 39_____ the campfire (篝火). With the animals’ low roars in the background, we 40_____,” says another part of her diary.31.A.visiting B.feeding C.watering D.protecting32.A.gave B.spoke C.told D.said33.A.interest B.elephant C.hour D.answer34.A.scientist B.danger C.idea D.panda35.A.makes B.eats C.comes D.goes36.A.walk B.follow C.ask D.allow37.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything38.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.meal39.A.around B.above C.on D.under40.A.go to work B.go to study C.fall asleep D.get up七、阅读单选(共30分)A 请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。It was a Sunday. My family and I left for a farm to experience (体验) life. The weather was clear and sunny. We drove a car there, singing songs along the way. The beauty of nature attracted (吸引) us so much. On the way, we saw some trees. The trees were protected very well by local people. Maybe because of the rain the night before, the road was wet and was covered (覆盖的) with leaves. It was a little difficult for my father to control (控制) the car. He drove carefully and slowly. After a long time, we finally reached the farm. There were a lot of different animals on the farm. We saw hens, cows, sheep, dogs, horses and so on. I love the sheep on the farm best. They are a kind of lovely animal and they feed on grass. During this trip, I found that I loved animals so much, but many animals have died out. So we must protect the animals now. I decide to join in some activities to help protect the animals and share my ideas of protecting animals on the Internet. I hope more people can join in the activities with me.41.What was the weather like on Sunday?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy.42.Why did the writer’s father drive slowly?A.Because he was not good at driving a car.B.Because there were too many cars on the road.C.Because the road was wet and was covered with leaves.43.What did the writer like best on the farm?A.Dogs. B.Cows. C.Sheep.44.What does the writer realize after he went to the farm?A.Good weather always makes people happy.B.We must protect the animals now.C.Going out with family is happy.45.What’s the best title(最佳标题) for the text?A.My trip to a farm B.How to protect animals C.My favorite animalsBHard-working horses have always been man’s best friends, but the playful pony is a kid’s best friend.A pony is a small horse. Like horses, ponies have a lot of hair. The most well-known is the small Shetland pony, only as tall as a six-year-old child! Though Shetland ponies are small, they are not weak at all, with twice the power of most heavy horses. For many centuries Shetland ponies lived in the open, with only their thick hair protecting them from the cold.Ponies eat grass, oats and bran and they also love carrots and apples. They don’t eat meat. Neither do horses. Like horses, ponies can sleep both lying down and standing up.Ponies are very playful. That is why they get on so well with children! They are happy to play outside with their friends and go for rides. They enjoy having fun as much as their riders.Like you and your friends, every pony is different. Some are quiet and some are cheeky (嬉皮笑脸的). Some are hard-working and others can be a bit lazy. Ponies are sensitive and often try to cheer you up when you feel sad. Just like you, they love to be spoken to kindly and not to be shouted at!A pony makes a great playmate but remember that it is not a toy. It is a living animal that needs care and lots of loving attention. You have to learn how to feed it every day, how to clean its feet so that they can stay healthy, and how to dry it after a workout so it won’t catch a cold.46.According to Paragraph 2, the Shetland pony ________.A.is hard-working B.is small but strongC.loves warm places D.is the biggest pony47.The main difference between a horse and a pony is about their ________.A.hair B.food C.size D.sleeping way48.Ponies are popular with kids because they ________.A.like playing B.never feel sadC.are always cheeky D.love to be spoken to49.The underlined word “sensitive” in this passage means ________.A.brave B.glad C.active D.understanding50.Which can be the best title for this passage?A.The Shetland Pony B.Man’s Best FriendC.Kid’s Great Playmate D.Horses and PoniesCIn the city of Hangzhou, there is a special restaurant. Its name is Miaoxiannv. It becomes one of the hottest restaurants in this city. Many people drive one hour from the other side of the city just to enjoy a new service: scan(扫描) a cat to order a meal.Luo is a young man. He runs the restaurant. He finishes his college in a foreign country. He doesn’t often stay at the restaurant. His only worker is always busy working as a waitress(女服务员), a cashier(收银员) and a cat keeper at the same time.Luo comes up with the idea to let all the cats wear shirts with QR codes(二维码). So the customers can use Koubei and Alipay to order their meals with phones.There are 15 cats in the restaurant. Most of them are stray(流浪的) cats. Luo kindly keeps them. Some of the cats are kind and smart. Luo only lets these cats help work for customers.51.What is Miaoxiannv?A.It’s a cat. B.It’s a dog. C.It’s a restaurant. D.It’s a waitress.52.Why do many eaters drive an hour to the restaurant?A.They want to play with the cats.B.They want to enjoy a new service.C.They want to have a good rest.D.They want to enjoy delicious meals.53.How many workers are there in the restaurant?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.54.How can eaters order meals from the cat restaurant?A.They can use a TV. B.They can use a radio.C.They can use a newspaper. D.They can use a phone.55.Which cats can help work for eaters?A.Kind and smart cats. B.Strong and healthy cats.C.Small and smart cats. D.Big and beautiful cats.八、阅读填表(共10分)根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词,每空一词。Recently, researchers have found that dolphins know their own names much like people. Dolphins talk to one another with whistles (口哨) and calls. Scientists have known that the animals also use unusual whistles to name each other. They had thought that dolphins only heard each other’s voices. However, the scientists didn’t know that dolphins listen for their names too. To test this idea, the researchers caught 14 dolphins and recorded their name calls. The scientists then copied each dolphin’s voice. When the changed recordings were played, the dolphins replied strongly to the names of their families and group members. They didn’t care about the names of dolphins they did not know. Dolphins live in large groups that grow and change. Each dolphin’s unusual whistle helps it find a friend or a family member easily, or call for help. Understanding their calls need learning. Most animals don’t have this skill except (除了) humans, elephants and bats. Elephants, for example, communicate (交流) with sound. Their sounds can be heard by other elephants miles away. Dolphins, too, communicate with each other like this. Elephants also communicate by moving their head, feet and trunk. In much the same way, dolphins communicate by their movements. Touching each other is a way for dolphins to express friendship. Elephants also communicate by their great sense of smell. They can know other elephants by the smells they have in a short time. Why do dolphins and elephants share the gift of communication? Scientists think it may be because they are social and smart animals. Both have strong family relationship (关系). Now, scientists want to know if they also have nicknames. 九、多句选词填空(共5分)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。66.Take some time for________to rest after a long walk, Mary.67.The________between these two houses is their price.68.Tony takes smaller piece of the cake. He wants to eat________.69.Lisa________the blue dress for the party last night.70.Mr. Smith asks his students to speak________in class.十、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共10分)71.Jim invited me________(join) their school trip to Xiangshan.72.Mum advised me________(not stay) out too late because it is not safe.73.Work hard, and you will (easy) answer these questions in the test.74.Do you often hear your neighbour________(sing) next door?75.I am interested in learning about all kinds of living things in the________world. (nature)76.Simon with his classmates________ (go) on a school trip every month.77.You can’t be successful________(with) your parents’ support .78.The first question of the four was really difficult, but the rest (be) quite easy.79.—What city is Mrs Leeton leaving for __________ (see) her son tomorrow?—Toronto, I think.80.I should save as much money as I can _______ (help) the children in poor areas.十一、短文首字母填空(共10分)根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)The cub arrived at a camp. Five live things were sitting round something bright. It was the first time he saw men. One of the Indians went over to him and stroked the cub, which made the cub a 81_____. He bit the man. The man hit him very hard, and the cub cried out loud. The she-wolf h 82_____her cub’s cry and came running to the camp to help him.S 83_____, another Indian shouted, “Kiche!” She lay down on the g 84_____. She liked men.“Her father was a wolf,” the man said. “But her mother was a dog.”“And the cub’s mother is Kiche,” said a t 85_____ Indian called Gray Beaver, “but his father is a wolf, so there is a l 86_____dog in him and a lot of wolf. His fangs are white, and we call him White Fang.”Soon the rest of the Indians a 87_____. The men were moving the camp. They took his mother by the rope and led her. He followed them. They went down to a river, and made a new camp. White Fang was so curious that he went up to s 88_____ their tents.Gray Beaver, together with women and children, put small sticks and leaves into a pile. White Fang saw something like mist coming out, and then, something b 89 like the sun came out, and grew.White Fang went towards this bright thing with his nose, and touched it with his tongue. Then he jumped into the air, shouting in pain. Gray Beaver l 90 , so did others. Kiche started shouting loudly, but she could not get to her cub because of the rope. Poor White Fang sat there crying in the middle of the laughing men. Their laughter hurt him more than the pain.十二、完成句子(共10分)91.Max带着小圆眼镜,并且它们使他看起来很精明。Max________glasses, and they________.92.当我在设计书的封面的时候,很多事情出错了。________ When I was designing________of the book, a lot of things .93.渔民不停地在那里捕鱼,结果鸟儿没有足够的食物吃。Fishermen________there. , the birds don’t have enough food to eat.94.世界上的鹤所剩不多,其中40%生活在扎龙。There are not many cranes________in the world, and________of them live in Zhalong.95.幸运的是,中国政府已经制定法律来保护珍稀鸟类。Luckily, the________has________the rare birds.十三、电子邮件(共25分)96.书面表达。《同步英语周报》和动物保护协会正在联合招募观鸟协会会员,请你以陈泽的名义,根据下面的提示写一封申请加入观鸟协会的信。提示:1、你是阳光中学8年级学生,喜欢观鸟,想成为观鸟协会的一名成员;2、你热爱大自然并理解保护野生动物的重要性,所以什么也不能阻止你加入该协会; 3、可拨打电话88833322或发电子邮件至chenze@163.com联系你;4、你加入该协会后的感受和做法。 要求:1、短文应包括要点中所给信息,可以适当发挥;2、句意连贯,语句通顺;3、80个词左右(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数)。Dear Sir/Madam,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Chen Ze Man and wildlifePrice 8 Fit forMiddle school studentsMain idea 9 Time to discuss 10 Social and Smart AnimalsFun 56 about the animalsDolphins● They know their own names● They use whistles and calls to talk to 57 .● They reply to their families and group members 58 they don’t care about the strangers.● It’s difficult to understand their calls 59 learning. It is a skill that very 60 animals have, only including humans, elephants and bats. ● Dolphins often 61 each other to express friendship. Elephants● 62 dolphins, elephants also communicate with sound, and movements of their body. ●Elephants can know each other 63 by their great sense of smell. Further study●Scientists are not 64 why dolphins and elephants share the gift of communication.●Scientists 65 if they have nicknames. clear, little, different, you, choose参考答案一、听短对话选答案(共4分)1.B【原文】M: Is the panda your favorite animal, Linda?W: No. I like the giraffe best.2.A【原文】W: What's the world's largest animal?M: I think it's the blue whale.3.B【原文】M: What animal is the largest animal on land, Linda?W: Elephants, I think.4.C【原文】M: Kate, what animals would you like to see?W: Pandas. I like them best.5.C 6.A 7.B【原文】M: What did you do last weekend?W: I went to the zoo with my friend. M: Oh, how did you get there? W: We went there by bus. M: Were there any elephants? W: No, there weren’t any elephants, but there were some tigers and lions. M: When did you go home? W: We went home at six o’clock. M: Did you have a fun day? W: Though I was tired, I felt very happy.8.B 9.C 10.A【原文】Good morning, everyone! I’ve got something good for you. I bought a new book named Man and Wildlife in the nearby bookshop. The price of the book is 18 yuan. I think the book is very interesting and it is fit for us middle school students. It tells us what danger the wildlife face and how to protect them. I’m sure you’ll enjoy it. Let’s read the book first and discuss it on Monday.11.C 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.B【原文】Good evening, everyone! In today’s Tour Around, I’ll tell you about a newly opened zoo in our city.All the animals live in different areas of the zoo in a natural environment. You have to take the tour train to watch the animals. The Visitor Center is large and modern. You can enjoy a short film introducing the zoo every hour. And it’s good to have a rest and enjoy delicious food and drinks in the dining room. There are many animal shows, such as the bear, the elephant, the monkey show and so on. The elephant show is the most popular here. You’d better book tickets online before coming. Adult tickets cost eighty yuan and tickets for children are forty yuan. There are special prices for school groups. The shows begin at one o’clock every afternoon. You’d better arrive early to have a good seat. Visitors are welcome all year round except March, because it has to be closed for repairs.I’m sure you will find your trip to the zoo exciting and unforgettable! Thanks for your time.16.D【详解】句意:秋天,许多丹顶鹤飞到这片湿地短暂停留。考查介词辨析。at在;in在……里;on在……上;for为了。“许多丹顶鹤飞到这片湿地”的目的是“短暂停留”,介词for可以表目的,表示“为了”,故选D。17.B【详解】句意:政府正在做很多工作来防止人们猎杀野生动物。A. encourage 鼓励;B. prevent阻止 ;C. protect 保护;D. provide提供帮助,根据句意,prevent…form doing 阻止……做某事,固定短语,符合题意 故选B。18.B【详解】句意:对我来说理解野生动物的重要性是很重要的。考查important和importance的区别。important重要的,形容词;importance重要性,名词,根据固定句型It’s+形容词+for sb.+to do sth“对于某人来说做……是……的”,所以第一个空用形容词important,排除C和D,the importance of……为固定搭配,意为“……的重要性”,第二个空用名词importance,排除A,故选B。19.D【详解】句意:——鹤需要更多人的帮助。——是的。保护区里的工作人员正在采取措施来保护这些鸟类。考查非谓语动词。protect保护,是一个动词。根据句子结构可知,此处用动词不定式表示目的,意为“为了……”。故选D。20.C【详解】句意:如果越来越多的湿地消失,动植物的生存空间就会越来越小。 考查形容词比较级、there be一般将来时。fewer and fewer越来越少,修饰可数名词; more and more越来越多; less and less 越来越少,修饰不可数名词;there be的一般将来时的结构为“There is going to be...”或“There will be...”,所以排除A;根据语境可知,此处指“越来越多的湿地消失,动植物的生存空间就会越来越小”,所以排除B;space是不可数名词,所以排除D;故选C。21.D【详解】句意:汤姆与吉姆在交谈。我们应该告诉他们在观看鸟时不要制造噪音。考查不定式作补语 tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事。此处不定式是作宾补;故选D。22.C【详解】句意:你可以给我打电话到0527-85532或发邮件至lucky @ 163. com。考查介词辨析。in在……里;at在(某时间或时刻);on在……上,根据固定搭配call sb at+电话号码意为“给某人打电话到……”;“e-mail sb at+邮箱地址”意为“给某人发电子邮件至……”,故选C。23.A【详解】句意“通过这些成语后的小故事,我们能够完全地理解中国的文化、历史和传统”。A.理解;B.搜寻;C.对比;D.想象。根据句意可知,可以根据成语故事理解中国的文化、历史和传统,故选A。24.D【详解】句意:-我想知道学生们多长时间进行一次身体检查。-一年一次。how far多远,提问距离;how soon多久,多快;how long多长时间,对一段时间提问;how often多久一次,提问频率。根据下面的回答Once a year可知,这里问的是“学生们体检的频率”,故应选D。25.D【详解】句意:-李雷,暑假来临了,你要去哪里?-我决定去峨眉山。A项为go的原形;B项为将来时态“将要去”;C项为go的现在分词形式;D项为不定式形式。decide to do sth为固定短语,意为“决定去做某事”,本题故选D。26.B【详解】句意:台湾在中国东部,福建省东面。考查介词辨析。此题第一空根据介词in的固定用法,在内部的事物需要使用in,而台湾属于中国内部;第二空根据常识,台湾和福建有一定距离的隔开,故使用介词to;如果两地接壤,则使用介词on。故选B。27.A【详解】句意:思维导图帮助我们更好地理解文本。此外,它们可以使撰写文章更容易。考查副词辨析。Moreover此外,表递进;However然而,表转折;Otherwise否则,表转折;Instead相反,表转折。结合前句“Mind-maps help us understand the text better.”,思维导图能帮助我们更好地理解文章,再结合后句“they can make it easier to write articles.”,他们能让我们写文章的时候得心应手,可以推出前后句式为递进关系,所以用连词Moreover。故选A。28.C【详解】句意:李老师让汤姆放学后做作业,这使汤姆非常难过。考查make的用法。sad悲伤的;sadly伤心地。make使/让,使役动词;make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,make sb./sth. + adj.“让某人/某物保持某种状态”,都是固定结构。根据题干分析前句是“使某人做某事”用make sb. do sth.短语,可排除AD两项;后句是 “使某人悲伤”需用 “make sb. +形容词(作宾语补足语)”结构;sadly是副词,不合语法,故选C。29.D【详解】试题分析:句意:小熊猫在10个月大时,仅仅重10公斤。十公斤是10 kilograms;10个月大是10 months old。带连字符的用法是相当于形容词,如a ten-year-old boy。故选D。30.C【详解】句意:——那只鸟在英语中叫什么?——哪一只?那儿有两只,你是说长着长脖子的那只吗?考查形容词比较级。根据“Which one? There are two.”可知,此处是两者中作比较,应该用比较级, neck是可数名词,可用不定冠词a修饰。故选C。31.D 32.C 33.A 34.C 35.A 36.B 37.C 38.A 39.A 40.C【详解】本文主要讲述Zhuo Yangling保护动物的经历,告诉了我们保护野生动物的重要性。31.句意:一名来自重庆的12岁中学生去年暑假在肯尼亚马赛马拉的一个保护区保护野生动物。visiting拜访;feeding喂养;watering浇水;protecting保护。根据“…wild animals at a conservation (保护) area in Masai Mara, Kenya.”可知,此处指的是“保护野生动物”。故选D。32.句意:由于她父亲经常给她讲野生动物的故事,这个女孩对各种动物都产生了兴趣。gave给;spoke说;told告诉,一般可以用于讲故事;said说。根据“her stories”可知,讲故事应用told。故选C。33.句意:由于她父亲经常给她讲野生动物的故事,这个女孩对各种动物都产生了兴趣。interest兴趣;elephant大象;hour小时;answer回答。根据“…in all kinds of animals”可知,这个女孩对各种动物都产生了兴趣。故选A。34.句意:回到学校后,她萌生了保护野生动物的想法。scientist科学家;danger危险;idea主意;panda熊猫。根据“I put my heart and soul into the research and protection of wild animals there.”可知,此处描述的是“她有一个保护野生动物的想法”。故选C。35.句意:每天鸟鸣声都让我醒来。makes使;eats吃;comes来;goes走。根据“…me wake up”可知,此处指的是“让我醒来”,应该用使役动词,make。故选A。36.句意:然后我跟着我的父亲在这个地区巡逻,检查是否有动物受伤。walk走路;follow跟随;ask询问;allow允许。根据“…my father to patrol (巡逻) the area to check if some animals are injured (受伤的).”可知,此处指的是“跟着我的父亲”。故选B。37.句意:如果一切顺利,我们就可以开始享用早餐了。something一些事;anything任何事;nothing没什么事;everything每件事。根据“…is wrong”可知,此处指的是“没什么问题”。故选C。38.句意:如果一切顺利,我们就可以开始享用早餐了。breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐;meal饭。根据“wake up”可知,此处指的是“早餐”。故选A。39.句意:然后我们围着篝火玩游戏。around围着;above以上;on在……上面;under在……下面。根据“…the campfire”可知,此处指的是“围着篝火”。故选A。40.句意:随着动物低沉的吼声,我们睡着了。go to work去工作;go to study去学习;fall asleep睡着;get up起床。 根据“In the evening...With the animals’ low roars in the background,”可知,随着动物低沉的吼声,作者他们睡着了。故选C。41.A 42.C 43.C 44.B 45.A【详解】本文主要讲述去农场体验生活的经历。41.细节理解题。根据“The weather was clear and sunny.”可知,天气晴朗,阳光明媚,故选A。42.细节理解题。根据“Maybe because of the rain the night before, the road was wet and was covered (覆盖的) with leaves. It was a little difficult for my father to control (控制) the car. He drove carefully and slowly.”可知,因为路是湿的,而且被树叶覆盖着,所以爸爸开车很慢,故选C。43.细节理解题。根据“I love the sheep on the farm best.”可知,作者最喜欢农场里的羊,故选C。44.细节理解题。根据“During this trip, I found that I loved animals so much, but many animals have died out. So we must protect the animals now.”可知,在这次旅行中作者发现许多动物已经灭绝了,所以我们现在必须保护动物。故选B。45.最佳标题题。根据“It was a Sunday. My family and I left for a farm to experience (体验) life.”以及整个文章的理解可知,主要介绍作者一家去农场体验生活的经历,故选A。46.B 47.C 48.A 49.D 50.C【详解】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了矮种马的相关习性。46.细节理解题。根据“Though Shetland ponies are small, they are not weak at all, with twice the power of most heavy horses.“可知,设得兰矮种马虽然很小,却是大多数大型马力量的两倍,故很强壮。故选B。47.推理判断题。根据“A pony is a small horse. Like horses, ponies have a lot of hair. The most well-known is the small Shetland pony, only as tall as a six-year-old child!”可知,矮种马体型比其他马要小。故选C。48.细节理解题。根据“Ponies are very playful. That is why they get on so well with children!”可知,孩子们和矮种马相处的好是因为矮种马爱玩。故选A。49.词义猜测题。根据“ often try to cheer you up when you feel sad”可知,矮种马觉察到主人伤心时就会努力让主人开心,故可推测矮种马感情细腻,富于同理心。故选D。50.最佳标题题。根据“A pony makes a great playmate”可知,本文介绍了矮种马的相关情况以及是一个好的玩伴。故选C。51.C 52.B 53.A 54.D 55.A【详解】本文介绍了杭州一家受欢迎的餐厅,人们通过扫描一只猫来点单,这家餐厅有15只猫,一些猫又可爱又聪明。51.细节理解题。根据“In the city of Hangzhou, there is a special restaurant. Its name is Miaoxiannv.”可知,Miaoxiannv是餐馆名字,故选C。52.细节理解题。根据“Many people drive one hour from the other side of the city just to enjoy a new service”可知,许多人从城市的另一边开车一个小时,只是为了享受一项新的服务。故选B。53.细节理解题。根据“His only worker is always busy working as a waitress(女服务员), a cashier(收银员) and a cat keeper at the same time.”可知,只有一个员工,故选A。54.细节理解题。根据“So the customers can use Koubei and Alipay to order their meals with phones.”可知,顾客可以使用口碑和支付宝用手机订餐。故选D。55.细节理解题。根据“Some of the cats are kind and smart.”可知,善良又聪明的猫可以服务,故选A。56.findings 57.others 58.but 59.without 60.few61.touch 62.Like 63.soon 64.sure 65.wonder【详解】本文是一篇说明文。文章以海豚和大象的交流方式为例,介绍了关于某些群居的聪明动物的一些发现。56.通读全文可知,本文主要以海豚和大象的交流方式为例,介绍了关于某些群居的聪明动物的一些发现,故填findings。57.根据“Dolphins talk to one another with whistles (口哨) and calls”可知,海豚用口哨和叫声去跟别的海豚交谈,故填others。58.根据“When the changed recordings were played, the dolphins replied strongly to the names of their families and group members. They didn’t care about the names of dolphins they did not know.”可知,它们回复它们的家人和小组成员,但它们不关心陌生人,故填but。59.根据“Understanding their calls need learning”可知,明白它们的呼救需要学习,也就是说没有学习,很难明白它们的呼救,故填without。60.根据“Most animals don’t have this skill except (除了) humans, elephants and bats.”可知,大多数动物没有这种技能,也就是很少有动物具备这个技能,修饰可数名词animals,应用few,故填few。61.根据“Touching each other is a way for dolphins to express friendship”可知,海豚经常互相触摸以表达友谊,根据often可知,此句是一般现在时,主语是复数形式,动词用原形,故填touch。62.根据“Elephants, for example, communicate (交流) with sound. Their sounds can be heard by other elephants miles away. Dolphins, too, communicate with each other like this. Elephants also communicate by moving their head, feet and trun”可知,大象也像海豚一样,此空应填介词like“像”,故填Like。63.根据“They can know other elephants by the smells they have in a short time”可知,它们可以在短时间内通过气味认出其它大象,用soon代替in a short time,故填soon。64.根据“Why do dolphins and elephants share the gift of communication? Scientists think it may be because they are social and smart animals.”可知,科学家们不确定为什么海豚和大象有交流的天赋,故填sure。65.根据“Now, scientists want to know if they also have nicknames.”可知,科学家们想知道它们是否也有昵称,wonder“想知道”,此句是一般现在时,主语是复数形式,动词用原形,故填wonder。66.yourself 67.difference 68.less 69.chose 70.clearly【解析】66.句意:玛丽,走了很长一段路后,你自己休息一下吧。根据句意可知此处建议玛丽休息,you表示“你”,这里使用其反身代词,yourself表示“你自己”,此处指玛丽,所以用单数。故填yourself。67.句意:这两座房子的区别是他们的价格。此处需要填写一个名词作主语,different表示“不同的”,其名词形式是difference,由本句“is”可知,此处使用单数。故填difference。68.句意:托尼拿了一小块蛋糕。他想少吃点。little表示“少的”,由前句可知他吃的少,所以此处用其比较级less。故填less。69.句意:丽萨昨晚选择那件蓝色的裙子去派对。此处缺少谓语动词,choose表示“选择”,本句中last night是一般过去时的标志词,choose的过去式是chose。故填chose。70.句意:史密斯先生要求他的学生在课堂上说话清楚。此处可用副词修饰动词,clear表示“清楚的”,其副词形式是clearly,修饰动词speak。故填clearly。71.to join【详解】句意:吉姆邀请我参加他们学校去香山的旅行。invite sb to do sth“邀请某人做某事”,是固定短语。故填to join。72.not to stay【详解】句意:妈妈劝我不要在外面待得太晚,因为那样不安全。根据“because it is not safe.”可知,太晚了外面不安全。结合英文提示,应用其固定短语的否定形式advise sb. not to do sth.,not应加在不定式to之前,意为“劝某人不要做某事”,符合语境。故填not to stay。73.easily【详解】句意:努力工作,你将在测试中轻松回答这些问题。easy是形容词,answer是动词,需用easy的副词形式easily来修饰动词answer。故填easily。74.sing【详解】句意:你经常听到你的邻居在隔壁唱歌吗?根据“often”可知,此处是短语hear sb do sth“听到某人做某事”,故填sing。75.natural【详解】句意:我对了解自然界各种各样的生物感兴趣。根据“world”可知,空处为形容词作定语,natural“自然的”,形容词。故填natural。76.goes【详解】句意:西蒙和他的同学每个月都去学校旅行。由句中的“every month”可知句子时态用一般现在时,主语是Simon,第三人称单数,所以谓语动词go也要用第三人称单数形式,故填goes。77.without【详解】句意:没有你父母的支持,你不可能成功。根据You can’t be successful ____(with) your parents’ support .可知句意为“没有你父母的支持,你不可能成功。”“无、没有”英文表达是without,故填without。78.were【详解】句意:这四个中的第一个问题确实很难,但其余的问题却很容易。根据句意可知,“the rest”即剩余的部分也就是其他三个问题,所以谓语动词应用复数,由前面的“was”可知应用一般过去时态,be动词用were,故填were。79.o see【详解】句意:明天Mrs Leeton要去哪个城市看她儿子?根据句意及题干分析此空应用动词不定式作目的状语,所以填to see。80.to help【详解】句意:我应该尽可能多的省钱来帮助贫困地区的孩子们。help“帮助”,动词,此处用动词不定式作目的状语,表示节约钱的目的。故填to help。81.(a)ngry 82.(h)eard 83.(S)uddenly 84.(g)round 85.(t)hird86.(l)ittle 87.(a)rrived 88.(s)mell 89.(b)right 90.(l)aughed【详解】短文节选自中篇小说《白牙》,主要讲述了一只有狗血统的狼进入到人类文明世界的故事。81.句意:一个印第安人走到他跟前,抚摸着幼崽,这让幼崽很生气。根据下句“He bit the man.”和首字母提示可知,空处应是angry“生气的”,形容词。故填(a)ngry。82.句意:母狼听到幼崽的叫声,就跑到营地来帮助他。根据空后句“and came running to the camp to help him.”和首字母提示可知,空处应是hear“听见”,动词;句子是一般过去时,动词应用过去式heard。故填(h)eard。83.句意:突然,另一个印度人喊道:“Kiche!”根据句子结构可知,空处应是副词,结合首字母可知,空处应是suddenly“突然”;句首首字母大写。故填(S)uddenly。84.句意:她躺在地上。根据句中的谓语动词“lay down”和首字母提示可知,空处应是ground“地面”,名词。故填(g)round。85.句意:“幼崽的母亲是Kiche,”第三位名叫Gray Beaver的印度人说。根据前文“One of the Indians和another Indian”及首字母提示可知,空处应是third“第三”,序数词。故填(t)hird。86.句意:但是他的父亲是一只狼,所以他身上有一点狗和很多狼的血统。根据空前a和首字母提示可知,空处应是little,a little“一点”。故填(l)ittle。87.句意:很快,其余的印第安人都来了。根据句子结构可知,空处应是谓语动词;根据后句“The men were moving the camp.”和首字母提示可知,空处应是arrive“到达”,动词;句子是一般过去时,动词应用过去式arrived。故填(a)rrived。88.句意:白牙非常好奇,他走上前去闻他们的帐篷。根据前句“White Fang was so curious”和首字母提示可知,空处应是smell“闻”,动词;根据句意可知,空处应是动词不定式作目的状语,to后加动词原形。故填(s)mell。89.句意:白牙看见有雾一样的东西出来了,然后,有太阳一样明亮的东西出来了,并且长了起来。根据空后“like the sun”和首字母提示可知,空处应是bright“明亮的”,形容词。故填(b)right。90.句意:Gray Beaver笑了,其他人也笑了。根据下文“Poor White Fang sat there crying in the middle of the laughing men.”和首字母提示可知,空处应是laugh“笑”,动词;句子是一般过去时,动词应用过去式laughed。故填(l)aughed。91.wears small round make him look smart【详解】wear“戴着”,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式;small round glasses“小圆眼镜”;make sb do sth“使某人做某事”,主语是they,动词用原形;him“他”,代词宾格;look“看起来”;smart“精明的”。故填wears small round;make him look smart。92.the cover went wrong【详解】the cover of...“……的封面”,go wrong“出错”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填the cover;went wrong。93.keep on fishing as a result【详解】固定短语keep on doing sth“不停地做某事”,fish“捕鱼”,动词;as a result“结果”,是固定表达,根据“……the birds don’t have enough food to eat.”判断,前一个句子也是一般现在时。故填keep on fishing;as a result。94.left 40 percent/forty percent【详解】根据中英文对比提示,可知第一空这里用过去分词left“遗留,剩余”作后置定语修饰cranes,40%可表示为40/forty percent,故填left;40/forty percent。95.Chinese government made laws to protect【详解】Chinese government“中国政府”,make laws to do sth“制定法律做某事”,protect“保护”,根据“has”可知,时态是现在完成时,动词用过去分词。故填Chinese government;made laws to protect。96.Dear Sir/Madam,I am a Grade 8 student in Sunshine Middle School. I love watching birds and I would like to join the Birdwatching Society. I love nature and understand the importance of protecting wildlife, so nothing can prevent me from joining the society. You can call me on 88833322 or email me at chenze@163.com. If I join the society, I will not only take action to protect wildlife but also encourage others to do so.Yours,Chen Ze【详解】这是一篇材料作文,也是书信作文。以陈泽的名义,根据下面的提示写一封申请加入观鸟协会的信。首先要认真阅读前面的提示认真审题,本文给出了写作的大致方向,动笔前要再次认真阅读材料,不要遗漏要点,并适当发挥。本文主要是第一人称和一般现在时。应选用合适的连接词或过渡词,使文章具有一定的连贯性。根据提示要点,列出本文的写作提纲。写完以后,注意再读一遍,看看有无拼写、语法错误(时态、主谓一致等)。本文提纲:尊敬的先生/女士,我是阳光中学的八年级学生。我喜欢看鸟,我想加入观鸟协会。我热爱自然,了解保护野生动物的重要性,所以没有什么能阻止我加入这个协会。您可以拨打88833322或发送电子邮件至chenze@163.com。如果我加入这个社会,我不仅会采取行动保护野生动物,而且会鼓励其他人这样做。你的,陈泽【点睛】这篇文章语言规范,叙事清楚,时态运用正确,叙述清楚条里,语句通顺,意思连贯,是一篇不错的文章。学以致用,运用了本单元的重要句型和短语有:I love nature and understand the importance of protecting wildlife, so nothing can prevent me from joining the society.等。(1)学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。(2)列好提纲和要点及需要的重要短语或句型。(3)切忌堆砌词语、句子,注意运用适当的连词使句子流畅、连贯。注意表达的顺序。 (4)注意书写的规范:大小写、标点符号等的正确运用。 (5)注意检查:单词拼写、语法、动词时态、语序、主谓一致等。
八年级上册英语Unit 6单元综合测试姓名:_________ 班级:_________ 学号:_________注意事项:1.考试时间:100分钟;满分:120分。答卷前,考生务必用黑色签字笔将准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B 铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听短对话选答案(共4分)1.What's Linda's favorite animal?A.The monkey. B.The giraffe. C.The panda.2.What does the boy think is the largest animal in the world?A.The blue whale. B.The tiger. C.The elephant.3.What animal does Linda think is the largest on land?A.Lions. B.Elephants. C.Tigers.4.What's Kate's favorite animal?A.Monkeys. B.Elephants. C.Pandas.二、听长对话选答案(共3分)听下面一段对话,完成下面小题。5.How did the woman get to the zoo?A.By bike. B.By boat. C.By bus.6.What did the woman see?A.Tigers and lions. B.Elephants and lions. C.Tigers and elephants.7.When did the woman go home?A.At five o’clock. B.At six o’clock. C.At seven o’clock.三、听录音完成表格(含选项)(共3分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。8.A.¥8 B.¥18 C.¥809.A.It’s about the wild animals in danger.B.It’s about who protect the wild birds.C.It’s about wildlife’s danger and ways to protect them.10.A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday.四、听短文选答案(共5分)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。(听短文前,你将有40秒的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒的答题时间)11.How can visitors travel around the zoo?A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By tour train.12.Where can visitors see the short film about the zoo?A.In the Visitor Center. B.In the dinning room. C.In different places.13.What’s people’s favorite show there?A.The bear show. B.The monkey show. C.The elephant show.14.How much does the most popular show cost for an adult (成人) and a kid?A.80 yuan. B.120 yuan. C.160 yuan.15.In which month is the zoo closed?A.February. B.March. C.September.五、单项选择(共15分)16.In autumn, many red-crowned cranes fly to this wetland ___________ a short stay.A.at B.in C.on D.for17.The government is doing a lot to ______ people from hunting wild animals.A.encourage B.prevent C.protect D.provide18.It’s very ___________ for me to understand the ___________ of wildlife.A.important; important B.important; importance C.importance; important D.importance; importance19.—Cranes need more people’s help.—Yes. People working in the reserve are doing something ___________ these birds.A.protect B.protecting C.to protecting D.to protect20.If more and more wetlands disappear(消失), there ___________ space for plants and animals.A.will going to be fewer and fewer B.is more and moreC.will be less and less D.is going to be fewer and fewer21.Tom and Jim are talking. We should tell them _______ noise while watching birds.A.don’t make B.not makeC.not making D.not to make22.You can call me ___________ 0527-85532 or e-mail me ___________ lucky @ 163. com.A.in; at B.at; on C.at; at D.on; in23.Through the stories behind the idioms, we would be able to fully __________China's culture, history and tradition.A.understand B.search C.compare D.imagine24.—I wonder ____ the students have a physical examination. —Once a year.A.how far B.how soon C.how long D.how often25.—Li lei, summer vacation is coming. Where will you go?—I decide _______ to Mount Emei.A.go B.will goC.going D.to go26.Taiwan is __________ the east of China and __________ the east of Fujian.A.in; in B.in; to C.to; on D.to; to27.Mind-maps help us understand the text better. ________, they can make it easier to write articles.A.Moreover B.However C.Otherwise D.Instead28.Mr. Lee made Tom ________ his homework after school. This made Tom ________.A.to do, sad B.do, sadly C.do, sad D.did, sadly29.The giant panda weighs just _______when it is ______.A.10-kilogram; 10-month-old B.10-kilograms ; l0-month-oldC.10-kilogram; 10 months old D.10 kilograms; 10 months old30.—What's that bird called in English? —Which one? There are two. Do you mean the one with _______ neck?A.long B.longer C.a longer D.a longest六、完形填空(共10分)A 12-year-old middle school student from Chongqing spent her last summer vacation 31_____wild animals at a conservation (保护) area in Masai Mara, Kenya.Zhuo Yangling’s father is the first full-time worker from China to carry out protection work of wild animals in Africa. As her father often 32_____her stories about wild animals, the girl developed an 33_____in all kinds of animals. Her father took her to Africa for the first time when she was 4 years old.She visited Africa for the second time at 8. After coming back to school, she came up with the 34_____of protecting wild animals. Last summer holiday, the girl went to Africa again. “I am not a traveller this time. I put my heart and soul into the research and protection of wild animals there.”“Every day the birdsong 35_____me wake up. Then I 36_____my father to patrol (巡逻) the area to check if some animals are injured (受伤的). If 37_____is wrong, we start enjoying our 38_____,” the girl wrote in her diary.“In the afternoon, my father and I work at our home. In the evening, we begin patrolling again. Then we play games 39_____ the campfire (篝火). With the animals’ low roars in the background, we 40_____,” says another part of her diary.31.A.visiting B.feeding C.watering D.protecting32.A.gave B.spoke C.told D.said33.A.interest B.elephant C.hour D.answer34.A.scientist B.danger C.idea D.panda35.A.makes B.eats C.comes D.goes36.A.walk B.follow C.ask D.allow37.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything38.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.meal39.A.around B.above C.on D.under40.A.go to work B.go to study C.fall asleep D.get up七、阅读单选(共30分)A 请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。It was a Sunday. My family and I left for a farm to experience (体验) life. The weather was clear and sunny. We drove a car there, singing songs along the way. The beauty of nature attracted (吸引) us so much. On the way, we saw some trees. The trees were protected very well by local people. Maybe because of the rain the night before, the road was wet and was covered (覆盖的) with leaves. It was a little difficult for my father to control (控制) the car. He drove carefully and slowly. After a long time, we finally reached the farm. There were a lot of different animals on the farm. We saw hens, cows, sheep, dogs, horses and so on. I love the sheep on the farm best. They are a kind of lovely animal and they feed on grass. During this trip, I found that I loved animals so much, but many animals have died out. So we must protect the animals now. I decide to join in some activities to help protect the animals and share my ideas of protecting animals on the Internet. I hope more people can join in the activities with me.41.What was the weather like on Sunday?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy.42.Why did the writer’s father drive slowly?A.Because he was not good at driving a car.B.Because there were too many cars on the road.C.Because the road was wet and was covered with leaves.43.What did the writer like best on the farm?A.Dogs. B.Cows. C.Sheep.44.What does the writer realize after he went to the farm?A.Good weather always makes people happy.B.We must protect the animals now.C.Going out with family is happy.45.What’s the best title(最佳标题) for the text?A.My trip to a farm B.How to protect animals C.My favorite animalsBHard-working horses have always been man’s best friends, but the playful pony is a kid’s best friend.A pony is a small horse. Like horses, ponies have a lot of hair. The most well-known is the small Shetland pony, only as tall as a six-year-old child! Though Shetland ponies are small, they are not weak at all, with twice the power of most heavy horses. For many centuries Shetland ponies lived in the open, with only their thick hair protecting them from the cold.Ponies eat grass, oats and bran and they also love carrots and apples. They don’t eat meat. Neither do horses. Like horses, ponies can sleep both lying down and standing up.Ponies are very playful. That is why they get on so well with children! They are happy to play outside with their friends and go for rides. They enjoy having fun as much as their riders.Like you and your friends, every pony is different. Some are quiet and some are cheeky (嬉皮笑脸的). Some are hard-working and others can be a bit lazy. Ponies are sensitive and often try to cheer you up when you feel sad. Just like you, they love to be spoken to kindly and not to be shouted at!A pony makes a great playmate but remember that it is not a toy. It is a living animal that needs care and lots of loving attention. You have to learn how to feed it every day, how to clean its feet so that they can stay healthy, and how to dry it after a workout so it won’t catch a cold.46.According to Paragraph 2, the Shetland pony ________.A.is hard-working B.is small but strongC.loves warm places D.is the biggest pony47.The main difference between a horse and a pony is about their ________.A.hair B.food C.size D.sleeping way48.Ponies are popular with kids because they ________.A.like playing B.never feel sadC.are always cheeky D.love to be spoken to49.The underlined word “sensitive” in this passage means ________.A.brave B.glad C.active D.understanding50.Which can be the best title for this passage?A.The Shetland Pony B.Man’s Best FriendC.Kid’s Great Playmate D.Horses and PoniesCIn the city of Hangzhou, there is a special restaurant. Its name is Miaoxiannv. It becomes one of the hottest restaurants in this city. Many people drive one hour from the other side of the city just to enjoy a new service: scan(扫描) a cat to order a meal.Luo is a young man. He runs the restaurant. He finishes his college in a foreign country. He doesn’t often stay at the restaurant. His only worker is always busy working as a waitress(女服务员), a cashier(收银员) and a cat keeper at the same time.Luo comes up with the idea to let all the cats wear shirts with QR codes(二维码). So the customers can use Koubei and Alipay to order their meals with phones.There are 15 cats in the restaurant. Most of them are stray(流浪的) cats. Luo kindly keeps them. Some of the cats are kind and smart. Luo only lets these cats help work for customers.51.What is Miaoxiannv?A.It’s a cat. B.It’s a dog. C.It’s a restaurant. D.It’s a waitress.52.Why do many eaters drive an hour to the restaurant?A.They want to play with the cats.B.They want to enjoy a new service.C.They want to have a good rest.D.They want to enjoy delicious meals.53.How many workers are there in the restaurant?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.54.How can eaters order meals from the cat restaurant?A.They can use a TV. B.They can use a radio.C.They can use a newspaper. D.They can use a phone.55.Which cats can help work for eaters?A.Kind and smart cats. B.Strong and healthy cats.C.Small and smart cats. D.Big and beautiful cats.八、阅读填表(共10分)根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词,每空一词。Recently, researchers have found that dolphins know their own names much like people. Dolphins talk to one another with whistles (口哨) and calls. Scientists have known that the animals also use unusual whistles to name each other. They had thought that dolphins only heard each other’s voices. However, the scientists didn’t know that dolphins listen for their names too. To test this idea, the researchers caught 14 dolphins and recorded their name calls. The scientists then copied each dolphin’s voice. When the changed recordings were played, the dolphins replied strongly to the names of their families and group members. They didn’t care about the names of dolphins they did not know. Dolphins live in large groups that grow and change. Each dolphin’s unusual whistle helps it find a friend or a family member easily, or call for help. Understanding their calls need learning. Most animals don’t have this skill except (除了) humans, elephants and bats. Elephants, for example, communicate (交流) with sound. Their sounds can be heard by other elephants miles away. Dolphins, too, communicate with each other like this. Elephants also communicate by moving their head, feet and trunk. In much the same way, dolphins communicate by their movements. Touching each other is a way for dolphins to express friendship. Elephants also communicate by their great sense of smell. They can know other elephants by the smells they have in a short time. Why do dolphins and elephants share the gift of communication? Scientists think it may be because they are social and smart animals. Both have strong family relationship (关系). Now, scientists want to know if they also have nicknames. 九、多句选词填空(共5分)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。66.Take some time for________to rest after a long walk, Mary.67.The________between these two houses is their price.68.Tony takes smaller piece of the cake. He wants to eat________.69.Lisa________the blue dress for the party last night.70.Mr. Smith asks his students to speak________in class.十、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共10分)71.Jim invited me________(join) their school trip to Xiangshan.72.Mum advised me________(not stay) out too late because it is not safe.73.Work hard, and you will (easy) answer these questions in the test.74.Do you often hear your neighbour________(sing) next door?75.I am interested in learning about all kinds of living things in the________world. (nature)76.Simon with his classmates________ (go) on a school trip every month.77.You can’t be successful________(with) your parents’ support .78.The first question of the four was really difficult, but the rest (be) quite easy.79.—What city is Mrs Leeton leaving for __________ (see) her son tomorrow?—Toronto, I think.80.I should save as much money as I can _______ (help) the children in poor areas.十一、短文首字母填空(共10分)根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)The cub arrived at a camp. Five live things were sitting round something bright. It was the first time he saw men. One of the Indians went over to him and stroked the cub, which made the cub a 81_____. He bit the man. The man hit him very hard, and the cub cried out loud. The she-wolf h 82_____her cub’s cry and came running to the camp to help him.S 83_____, another Indian shouted, “Kiche!” She lay down on the g 84_____. She liked men.“Her father was a wolf,” the man said. “But her mother was a dog.”“And the cub’s mother is Kiche,” said a t 85_____ Indian called Gray Beaver, “but his father is a wolf, so there is a l 86_____dog in him and a lot of wolf. His fangs are white, and we call him White Fang.”Soon the rest of the Indians a 87_____. The men were moving the camp. They took his mother by the rope and led her. He followed them. They went down to a river, and made a new camp. White Fang was so curious that he went up to s 88_____ their tents.Gray Beaver, together with women and children, put small sticks and leaves into a pile. White Fang saw something like mist coming out, and then, something b 89 like the sun came out, and grew.White Fang went towards this bright thing with his nose, and touched it with his tongue. Then he jumped into the air, shouting in pain. Gray Beaver l 90 , so did others. Kiche started shouting loudly, but she could not get to her cub because of the rope. Poor White Fang sat there crying in the middle of the laughing men. Their laughter hurt him more than the pain.十二、完成句子(共10分)91.Max带着小圆眼镜,并且它们使他看起来很精明。Max________glasses, and they________.92.当我在设计书的封面的时候,很多事情出错了。________ When I was designing________of the book, a lot of things .93.渔民不停地在那里捕鱼,结果鸟儿没有足够的食物吃。Fishermen________there. , the birds don’t have enough food to eat.94.世界上的鹤所剩不多,其中40%生活在扎龙。There are not many cranes________in the world, and________of them live in Zhalong.95.幸运的是,中国政府已经制定法律来保护珍稀鸟类。Luckily, the________has________the rare birds.十三、电子邮件(共25分)96.书面表达。《同步英语周报》和动物保护协会正在联合招募观鸟协会会员,请你以陈泽的名义,根据下面的提示写一封申请加入观鸟协会的信。提示:1、你是阳光中学8年级学生,喜欢观鸟,想成为观鸟协会的一名成员;2、你热爱大自然并理解保护野生动物的重要性,所以什么也不能阻止你加入该协会; 3、可拨打电话88833322或发电子邮件至chenze@163.com联系你;4、你加入该协会后的感受和做法。 要求:1、短文应包括要点中所给信息,可以适当发挥;2、句意连贯,语句通顺;3、80个词左右(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数)。Dear Sir/Madam,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Chen Ze Man and wildlifePrice 8 Fit forMiddle school studentsMain idea 9 Time to discuss 10 Social and Smart AnimalsFun 56 about the animalsDolphins● They know their own names● They use whistles and calls to talk to 57 .● They reply to their families and group members 58 they don’t care about the strangers.● It’s difficult to understand their calls 59 learning. It is a skill that very 60 animals have, only including humans, elephants and bats. ● Dolphins often 61 each other to express friendship. Elephants● 62 dolphins, elephants also communicate with sound, and movements of their body. ●Elephants can know each other 63 by their great sense of smell. Further study●Scientists are not 64 why dolphins and elephants share the gift of communication.●Scientists 65 if they have nicknames. clear, little, different, you, choose参考答案一、听短对话选答案(共4分)1.B【原文】M: Is the panda your favorite animal, Linda?W: No. I like the giraffe best.2.A【原文】W: What's the world's largest animal?M: I think it's the blue whale.3.B【原文】M: What animal is the largest animal on land, Linda?W: Elephants, I think.4.C【原文】M: Kate, what animals would you like to see?W: Pandas. I like them best.5.C 6.A 7.B【原文】M: What did you do last weekend?W: I went to the zoo with my friend. M: Oh, how did you get there? W: We went there by bus. M: Were there any elephants? W: No, there weren’t any elephants, but there were some tigers and lions. M: When did you go home? W: We went home at six o’clock. M: Did you have a fun day? W: Though I was tired, I felt very happy.8.B 9.C 10.A【原文】Good morning, everyone! I’ve got something good for you. I bought a new book named Man and Wildlife in the nearby bookshop. The price of the book is 18 yuan. I think the book is very interesting and it is fit for us middle school students. It tells us what danger the wildlife face and how to protect them. I’m sure you’ll enjoy it. Let’s read the book first and discuss it on Monday.11.C 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.B【原文】Good evening, everyone! In today’s Tour Around, I’ll tell you about a newly opened zoo in our city.All the animals live in different areas of the zoo in a natural environment. You have to take the tour train to watch the animals. The Visitor Center is large and modern. You can enjoy a short film introducing the zoo every hour. And it’s good to have a rest and enjoy delicious food and drinks in the dining room. There are many animal shows, such as the bear, the elephant, the monkey show and so on. The elephant show is the most popular here. You’d better book tickets online before coming. Adult tickets cost eighty yuan and tickets for children are forty yuan. There are special prices for school groups. The shows begin at one o’clock every afternoon. You’d better arrive early to have a good seat. Visitors are welcome all year round except March, because it has to be closed for repairs.I’m sure you will find your trip to the zoo exciting and unforgettable! Thanks for your time.16.D【详解】句意:秋天,许多丹顶鹤飞到这片湿地短暂停留。考查介词辨析。at在;in在……里;on在……上;for为了。“许多丹顶鹤飞到这片湿地”的目的是“短暂停留”,介词for可以表目的,表示“为了”,故选D。17.B【详解】句意:政府正在做很多工作来防止人们猎杀野生动物。A. encourage 鼓励;B. prevent阻止 ;C. protect 保护;D. provide提供帮助,根据句意,prevent…form doing 阻止……做某事,固定短语,符合题意 故选B。18.B【详解】句意:对我来说理解野生动物的重要性是很重要的。考查important和importance的区别。important重要的,形容词;importance重要性,名词,根据固定句型It’s+形容词+for sb.+to do sth“对于某人来说做……是……的”,所以第一个空用形容词important,排除C和D,the importance of……为固定搭配,意为“……的重要性”,第二个空用名词importance,排除A,故选B。19.D【详解】句意:——鹤需要更多人的帮助。——是的。保护区里的工作人员正在采取措施来保护这些鸟类。考查非谓语动词。protect保护,是一个动词。根据句子结构可知,此处用动词不定式表示目的,意为“为了……”。故选D。20.C【详解】句意:如果越来越多的湿地消失,动植物的生存空间就会越来越小。 考查形容词比较级、there be一般将来时。fewer and fewer越来越少,修饰可数名词; more and more越来越多; less and less 越来越少,修饰不可数名词;there be的一般将来时的结构为“There is going to be...”或“There will be...”,所以排除A;根据语境可知,此处指“越来越多的湿地消失,动植物的生存空间就会越来越小”,所以排除B;space是不可数名词,所以排除D;故选C。21.D【详解】句意:汤姆与吉姆在交谈。我们应该告诉他们在观看鸟时不要制造噪音。考查不定式作补语 tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事。此处不定式是作宾补;故选D。22.C【详解】句意:你可以给我打电话到0527-85532或发邮件至lucky @ 163. com。考查介词辨析。in在……里;at在(某时间或时刻);on在……上,根据固定搭配call sb at+电话号码意为“给某人打电话到……”;“e-mail sb at+邮箱地址”意为“给某人发电子邮件至……”,故选C。23.A【详解】句意“通过这些成语后的小故事,我们能够完全地理解中国的文化、历史和传统”。A.理解;B.搜寻;C.对比;D.想象。根据句意可知,可以根据成语故事理解中国的文化、历史和传统,故选A。24.D【详解】句意:-我想知道学生们多长时间进行一次身体检查。-一年一次。how far多远,提问距离;how soon多久,多快;how long多长时间,对一段时间提问;how often多久一次,提问频率。根据下面的回答Once a year可知,这里问的是“学生们体检的频率”,故应选D。25.D【详解】句意:-李雷,暑假来临了,你要去哪里?-我决定去峨眉山。A项为go的原形;B项为将来时态“将要去”;C项为go的现在分词形式;D项为不定式形式。decide to do sth为固定短语,意为“决定去做某事”,本题故选D。26.B【详解】句意:台湾在中国东部,福建省东面。考查介词辨析。此题第一空根据介词in的固定用法,在内部的事物需要使用in,而台湾属于中国内部;第二空根据常识,台湾和福建有一定距离的隔开,故使用介词to;如果两地接壤,则使用介词on。故选B。27.A【详解】句意:思维导图帮助我们更好地理解文本。此外,它们可以使撰写文章更容易。考查副词辨析。Moreover此外,表递进;However然而,表转折;Otherwise否则,表转折;Instead相反,表转折。结合前句“Mind-maps help us understand the text better.”,思维导图能帮助我们更好地理解文章,再结合后句“they can make it easier to write articles.”,他们能让我们写文章的时候得心应手,可以推出前后句式为递进关系,所以用连词Moreover。故选A。28.C【详解】句意:李老师让汤姆放学后做作业,这使汤姆非常难过。考查make的用法。sad悲伤的;sadly伤心地。make使/让,使役动词;make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,make sb./sth. + adj.“让某人/某物保持某种状态”,都是固定结构。根据题干分析前句是“使某人做某事”用make sb. do sth.短语,可排除AD两项;后句是 “使某人悲伤”需用 “make sb. +形容词(作宾语补足语)”结构;sadly是副词,不合语法,故选C。29.D【详解】试题分析:句意:小熊猫在10个月大时,仅仅重10公斤。十公斤是10 kilograms;10个月大是10 months old。带连字符的用法是相当于形容词,如a ten-year-old boy。故选D。30.C【详解】句意:——那只鸟在英语中叫什么?——哪一只?那儿有两只,你是说长着长脖子的那只吗?考查形容词比较级。根据“Which one? There are two.”可知,此处是两者中作比较,应该用比较级, neck是可数名词,可用不定冠词a修饰。故选C。31.D 32.C 33.A 34.C 35.A 36.B 37.C 38.A 39.A 40.C【详解】本文主要讲述Zhuo Yangling保护动物的经历,告诉了我们保护野生动物的重要性。31.句意:一名来自重庆的12岁中学生去年暑假在肯尼亚马赛马拉的一个保护区保护野生动物。visiting拜访;feeding喂养;watering浇水;protecting保护。根据“…wild animals at a conservation (保护) area in Masai Mara, Kenya.”可知,此处指的是“保护野生动物”。故选D。32.句意:由于她父亲经常给她讲野生动物的故事,这个女孩对各种动物都产生了兴趣。gave给;spoke说;told告诉,一般可以用于讲故事;said说。根据“her stories”可知,讲故事应用told。故选C。33.句意:由于她父亲经常给她讲野生动物的故事,这个女孩对各种动物都产生了兴趣。interest兴趣;elephant大象;hour小时;answer回答。根据“…in all kinds of animals”可知,这个女孩对各种动物都产生了兴趣。故选A。34.句意:回到学校后,她萌生了保护野生动物的想法。scientist科学家;danger危险;idea主意;panda熊猫。根据“I put my heart and soul into the research and protection of wild animals there.”可知,此处描述的是“她有一个保护野生动物的想法”。故选C。35.句意:每天鸟鸣声都让我醒来。makes使;eats吃;comes来;goes走。根据“…me wake up”可知,此处指的是“让我醒来”,应该用使役动词,make。故选A。36.句意:然后我跟着我的父亲在这个地区巡逻,检查是否有动物受伤。walk走路;follow跟随;ask询问;allow允许。根据“…my father to patrol (巡逻) the area to check if some animals are injured (受伤的).”可知,此处指的是“跟着我的父亲”。故选B。37.句意:如果一切顺利,我们就可以开始享用早餐了。something一些事;anything任何事;nothing没什么事;everything每件事。根据“…is wrong”可知,此处指的是“没什么问题”。故选C。38.句意:如果一切顺利,我们就可以开始享用早餐了。breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐;meal饭。根据“wake up”可知,此处指的是“早餐”。故选A。39.句意:然后我们围着篝火玩游戏。around围着;above以上;on在……上面;under在……下面。根据“…the campfire”可知,此处指的是“围着篝火”。故选A。40.句意:随着动物低沉的吼声,我们睡着了。go to work去工作;go to study去学习;fall asleep睡着;get up起床。 根据“In the evening...With the animals’ low roars in the background,”可知,随着动物低沉的吼声,作者他们睡着了。故选C。41.A 42.C 43.C 44.B 45.A【详解】本文主要讲述去农场体验生活的经历。41.细节理解题。根据“The weather was clear and sunny.”可知,天气晴朗,阳光明媚,故选A。42.细节理解题。根据“Maybe because of the rain the night before, the road was wet and was covered (覆盖的) with leaves. It was a little difficult for my father to control (控制) the car. He drove carefully and slowly.”可知,因为路是湿的,而且被树叶覆盖着,所以爸爸开车很慢,故选C。43.细节理解题。根据“I love the sheep on the farm best.”可知,作者最喜欢农场里的羊,故选C。44.细节理解题。根据“During this trip, I found that I loved animals so much, but many animals have died out. So we must protect the animals now.”可知,在这次旅行中作者发现许多动物已经灭绝了,所以我们现在必须保护动物。故选B。45.最佳标题题。根据“It was a Sunday. My family and I left for a farm to experience (体验) life.”以及整个文章的理解可知,主要介绍作者一家去农场体验生活的经历,故选A。46.B 47.C 48.A 49.D 50.C【详解】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了矮种马的相关习性。46.细节理解题。根据“Though Shetland ponies are small, they are not weak at all, with twice the power of most heavy horses.“可知,设得兰矮种马虽然很小,却是大多数大型马力量的两倍,故很强壮。故选B。47.推理判断题。根据“A pony is a small horse. Like horses, ponies have a lot of hair. The most well-known is the small Shetland pony, only as tall as a six-year-old child!”可知,矮种马体型比其他马要小。故选C。48.细节理解题。根据“Ponies are very playful. That is why they get on so well with children!”可知,孩子们和矮种马相处的好是因为矮种马爱玩。故选A。49.词义猜测题。根据“ often try to cheer you up when you feel sad”可知,矮种马觉察到主人伤心时就会努力让主人开心,故可推测矮种马感情细腻,富于同理心。故选D。50.最佳标题题。根据“A pony makes a great playmate”可知,本文介绍了矮种马的相关情况以及是一个好的玩伴。故选C。51.C 52.B 53.A 54.D 55.A【详解】本文介绍了杭州一家受欢迎的餐厅,人们通过扫描一只猫来点单,这家餐厅有15只猫,一些猫又可爱又聪明。51.细节理解题。根据“In the city of Hangzhou, there is a special restaurant. Its name is Miaoxiannv.”可知,Miaoxiannv是餐馆名字,故选C。52.细节理解题。根据“Many people drive one hour from the other side of the city just to enjoy a new service”可知,许多人从城市的另一边开车一个小时,只是为了享受一项新的服务。故选B。53.细节理解题。根据“His only worker is always busy working as a waitress(女服务员), a cashier(收银员) and a cat keeper at the same time.”可知,只有一个员工,故选A。54.细节理解题。根据“So the customers can use Koubei and Alipay to order their meals with phones.”可知,顾客可以使用口碑和支付宝用手机订餐。故选D。55.细节理解题。根据“Some of the cats are kind and smart.”可知,善良又聪明的猫可以服务,故选A。56.findings 57.others 58.but 59.without 60.few61.touch 62.Like 63.soon 64.sure 65.wonder【详解】本文是一篇说明文。文章以海豚和大象的交流方式为例,介绍了关于某些群居的聪明动物的一些发现。56.通读全文可知,本文主要以海豚和大象的交流方式为例,介绍了关于某些群居的聪明动物的一些发现,故填findings。57.根据“Dolphins talk to one another with whistles (口哨) and calls”可知,海豚用口哨和叫声去跟别的海豚交谈,故填others。58.根据“When the changed recordings were played, the dolphins replied strongly to the names of their families and group members. They didn’t care about the names of dolphins they did not know.”可知,它们回复它们的家人和小组成员,但它们不关心陌生人,故填but。59.根据“Understanding their calls need learning”可知,明白它们的呼救需要学习,也就是说没有学习,很难明白它们的呼救,故填without。60.根据“Most animals don’t have this skill except (除了) humans, elephants and bats.”可知,大多数动物没有这种技能,也就是很少有动物具备这个技能,修饰可数名词animals,应用few,故填few。61.根据“Touching each other is a way for dolphins to express friendship”可知,海豚经常互相触摸以表达友谊,根据often可知,此句是一般现在时,主语是复数形式,动词用原形,故填touch。62.根据“Elephants, for example, communicate (交流) with sound. Their sounds can be heard by other elephants miles away. Dolphins, too, communicate with each other like this. Elephants also communicate by moving their head, feet and trun”可知,大象也像海豚一样,此空应填介词like“像”,故填Like。63.根据“They can know other elephants by the smells they have in a short time”可知,它们可以在短时间内通过气味认出其它大象,用soon代替in a short time,故填soon。64.根据“Why do dolphins and elephants share the gift of communication? Scientists think it may be because they are social and smart animals.”可知,科学家们不确定为什么海豚和大象有交流的天赋,故填sure。65.根据“Now, scientists want to know if they also have nicknames.”可知,科学家们想知道它们是否也有昵称,wonder“想知道”,此句是一般现在时,主语是复数形式,动词用原形,故填wonder。66.yourself 67.difference 68.less 69.chose 70.clearly【解析】66.句意:玛丽,走了很长一段路后,你自己休息一下吧。根据句意可知此处建议玛丽休息,you表示“你”,这里使用其反身代词,yourself表示“你自己”,此处指玛丽,所以用单数。故填yourself。67.句意:这两座房子的区别是他们的价格。此处需要填写一个名词作主语,different表示“不同的”,其名词形式是difference,由本句“is”可知,此处使用单数。故填difference。68.句意:托尼拿了一小块蛋糕。他想少吃点。little表示“少的”,由前句可知他吃的少,所以此处用其比较级less。故填less。69.句意:丽萨昨晚选择那件蓝色的裙子去派对。此处缺少谓语动词,choose表示“选择”,本句中last night是一般过去时的标志词,choose的过去式是chose。故填chose。70.句意:史密斯先生要求他的学生在课堂上说话清楚。此处可用副词修饰动词,clear表示“清楚的”,其副词形式是clearly,修饰动词speak。故填clearly。71.to join【详解】句意:吉姆邀请我参加他们学校去香山的旅行。invite sb to do sth“邀请某人做某事”,是固定短语。故填to join。72.not to stay【详解】句意:妈妈劝我不要在外面待得太晚,因为那样不安全。根据“because it is not safe.”可知,太晚了外面不安全。结合英文提示,应用其固定短语的否定形式advise sb. not to do sth.,not应加在不定式to之前,意为“劝某人不要做某事”,符合语境。故填not to stay。73.easily【详解】句意:努力工作,你将在测试中轻松回答这些问题。easy是形容词,answer是动词,需用easy的副词形式easily来修饰动词answer。故填easily。74.sing【详解】句意:你经常听到你的邻居在隔壁唱歌吗?根据“often”可知,此处是短语hear sb do sth“听到某人做某事”,故填sing。75.natural【详解】句意:我对了解自然界各种各样的生物感兴趣。根据“world”可知,空处为形容词作定语,natural“自然的”,形容词。故填natural。76.goes【详解】句意:西蒙和他的同学每个月都去学校旅行。由句中的“every month”可知句子时态用一般现在时,主语是Simon,第三人称单数,所以谓语动词go也要用第三人称单数形式,故填goes。77.without【详解】句意:没有你父母的支持,你不可能成功。根据You can’t be successful ____(with) your parents’ support .可知句意为“没有你父母的支持,你不可能成功。”“无、没有”英文表达是without,故填without。78.were【详解】句意:这四个中的第一个问题确实很难,但其余的问题却很容易。根据句意可知,“the rest”即剩余的部分也就是其他三个问题,所以谓语动词应用复数,由前面的“was”可知应用一般过去时态,be动词用were,故填were。79.o see【详解】句意:明天Mrs Leeton要去哪个城市看她儿子?根据句意及题干分析此空应用动词不定式作目的状语,所以填to see。80.to help【详解】句意:我应该尽可能多的省钱来帮助贫困地区的孩子们。help“帮助”,动词,此处用动词不定式作目的状语,表示节约钱的目的。故填to help。81.(a)ngry 82.(h)eard 83.(S)uddenly 84.(g)round 85.(t)hird86.(l)ittle 87.(a)rrived 88.(s)mell 89.(b)right 90.(l)aughed【详解】短文节选自中篇小说《白牙》,主要讲述了一只有狗血统的狼进入到人类文明世界的故事。81.句意:一个印第安人走到他跟前,抚摸着幼崽,这让幼崽很生气。根据下句“He bit the man.”和首字母提示可知,空处应是angry“生气的”,形容词。故填(a)ngry。82.句意:母狼听到幼崽的叫声,就跑到营地来帮助他。根据空后句“and came running to the camp to help him.”和首字母提示可知,空处应是hear“听见”,动词;句子是一般过去时,动词应用过去式heard。故填(h)eard。83.句意:突然,另一个印度人喊道:“Kiche!”根据句子结构可知,空处应是副词,结合首字母可知,空处应是suddenly“突然”;句首首字母大写。故填(S)uddenly。84.句意:她躺在地上。根据句中的谓语动词“lay down”和首字母提示可知,空处应是ground“地面”,名词。故填(g)round。85.句意:“幼崽的母亲是Kiche,”第三位名叫Gray Beaver的印度人说。根据前文“One of the Indians和another Indian”及首字母提示可知,空处应是third“第三”,序数词。故填(t)hird。86.句意:但是他的父亲是一只狼,所以他身上有一点狗和很多狼的血统。根据空前a和首字母提示可知,空处应是little,a little“一点”。故填(l)ittle。87.句意:很快,其余的印第安人都来了。根据句子结构可知,空处应是谓语动词;根据后句“The men were moving the camp.”和首字母提示可知,空处应是arrive“到达”,动词;句子是一般过去时,动词应用过去式arrived。故填(a)rrived。88.句意:白牙非常好奇,他走上前去闻他们的帐篷。根据前句“White Fang was so curious”和首字母提示可知,空处应是smell“闻”,动词;根据句意可知,空处应是动词不定式作目的状语,to后加动词原形。故填(s)mell。89.句意:白牙看见有雾一样的东西出来了,然后,有太阳一样明亮的东西出来了,并且长了起来。根据空后“like the sun”和首字母提示可知,空处应是bright“明亮的”,形容词。故填(b)right。90.句意:Gray Beaver笑了,其他人也笑了。根据下文“Poor White Fang sat there crying in the middle of the laughing men.”和首字母提示可知,空处应是laugh“笑”,动词;句子是一般过去时,动词应用过去式laughed。故填(l)aughed。91.wears small round make him look smart【详解】wear“戴着”,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式;small round glasses“小圆眼镜”;make sb do sth“使某人做某事”,主语是they,动词用原形;him“他”,代词宾格;look“看起来”;smart“精明的”。故填wears small round;make him look smart。92.the cover went wrong【详解】the cover of...“……的封面”,go wrong“出错”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填the cover;went wrong。93.keep on fishing as a result【详解】固定短语keep on doing sth“不停地做某事”,fish“捕鱼”,动词;as a result“结果”,是固定表达,根据“……the birds don’t have enough food to eat.”判断,前一个句子也是一般现在时。故填keep on fishing;as a result。94.left 40 percent/forty percent【详解】根据中英文对比提示,可知第一空这里用过去分词left“遗留,剩余”作后置定语修饰cranes,40%可表示为40/forty percent,故填left;40/forty percent。95.Chinese government made laws to protect【详解】Chinese government“中国政府”,make laws to do sth“制定法律做某事”,protect“保护”,根据“has”可知,时态是现在完成时,动词用过去分词。故填Chinese government;made laws to protect。96.Dear Sir/Madam,I am a Grade 8 student in Sunshine Middle School. I love watching birds and I would like to join the Birdwatching Society. I love nature and understand the importance of protecting wildlife, so nothing can prevent me from joining the society. You can call me on 88833322 or email me at chenze@163.com. If I join the society, I will not only take action to protect wildlife but also encourage others to do so.Yours,Chen Ze【详解】这是一篇材料作文,也是书信作文。以陈泽的名义,根据下面的提示写一封申请加入观鸟协会的信。首先要认真阅读前面的提示认真审题,本文给出了写作的大致方向,动笔前要再次认真阅读材料,不要遗漏要点,并适当发挥。本文主要是第一人称和一般现在时。应选用合适的连接词或过渡词,使文章具有一定的连贯性。根据提示要点,列出本文的写作提纲。写完以后,注意再读一遍,看看有无拼写、语法错误(时态、主谓一致等)。本文提纲:尊敬的先生/女士,我是阳光中学的八年级学生。我喜欢看鸟,我想加入观鸟协会。我热爱自然,了解保护野生动物的重要性,所以没有什么能阻止我加入这个协会。您可以拨打88833322或发送电子邮件至chenze@163.com。如果我加入这个社会,我不仅会采取行动保护野生动物,而且会鼓励其他人这样做。你的,陈泽【点睛】这篇文章语言规范,叙事清楚,时态运用正确,叙述清楚条里,语句通顺,意思连贯,是一篇不错的文章。学以致用,运用了本单元的重要句型和短语有:I love nature and understand the importance of protecting wildlife, so nothing can prevent me from joining the society.等。(1)学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。(2)列好提纲和要点及需要的重要短语或句型。(3)切忌堆砌词语、句子,注意运用适当的连词使句子流畅、连贯。注意表达的顺序。 (4)注意书写的规范:大小写、标点符号等的正确运用。 (5)注意检查:单词拼写、语法、动词时态、语序、主谓一致等。
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