【开学摸底考】九年级英语（广东专用）- 2023-2024学年初中下学期开学摸底考试卷.zip

这是一份【开学摸底考】九年级英语（广东专用）- 2023-2024学年初中下学期开学摸底考试卷.zip，文件包含九年级英语开学摸底考广东专用解析版docx、九年级英语开学摸底考广东专用考试版docx、九年级英语开学摸底考广东专用答案及评分标准docx、九年级英语开学摸底考广东专用答题卡docx等4份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共26页， 欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：80分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
I live next t a schl. There’s a wall between my neighbrhd and the schl.
One day, n my way hme, an apple flew twards 1 . It just landed (掉落) in frnt f my feet. Hw lucky I was! I guessed a trublemaker (捣蛋鬼) n the ther side threw 2 apple ver the wall. Thinking it was a small accident, I didn’t care 3 it.
A week later, when I 4 the same place, an apple came flying again. This time it landed n the rf (屋顶) next t the wall. I was a bit angry, 5 again, I did nthing.
Yesterday, while I was walking back hme, I saw anther apple. It was flying s fast! Seeing that, I was 6 than I was last time. If he kept ding this, his 7 actin might hurt thers. S I decided t teach him a lessn.
I tld my friends abut it first. They advised me 8 the apple back next time. But I didn’t want t d that. An eye fr an eye ends up 9 the whle wrld blind.
Finally I planned t call the schl t find ut wh was the trublemaker. And I wanted all the 10 t learn frm his mistakes.
1．A．myB．myselfC．me
2．A．theB．anC．a
3．A．withB．abutC．in
4．A．pass byB．passed byC．am passing by
5．A．ifB．untilC．but
6．A．angryB．angrierC．angriest
7．A．pliteB．plitelyC．implite
8．A．threwB．thrwC．t thrw
9．A．leaveB．leftC．leaving
10．A．studentsB．studentC．student’s
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
When I was abut 12 years ld, I really wanted a new bike! I tld my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hpe because my pr family culd 11 affrd it.
On my birthday, my parents tld me they had my 12 in the back yard. At nce, I 13 ut t the yard. It was a bike, but a(n) 14 ne. Hw disappinting (令人失望的)! I thught I hurt my parents’ 15 because I was sure they culd see the disappintment n my face. I gt n the bike and rde it, feeling bad that I had made my parents feel this way. S I 16 a smile, rde as fast as I culd.
As time went by, I began t 17 my parents gave me smething much mre than just an ld bike. They gave me a lessn abut 18 . When yu give smething ut f lve, it desn’t matter what it is in fact. I like t remember this 19 because giving a gift is nt abut mney. It’s abut hw much lve yu can feel frm it. D remember, a gift that csts tw dllars isn’t any less 20 than ne that csts ne hundred dllars, r even mre.
11．A．nearlyB．usuallyC．hardlyD．always
12．A．friendB．giftC．partyD．bk
13．A．rushedB．lkedC．watchedD．walked
14．A．ldB．newC．excellentD．expensive
15．A．wishesB．plansC．feelingsD．ideas
16．A．put nB．turn nC．take nD．cme n
17．A．praiseB．understandC．stateD．cnsider
18．A．hpeB．lveC．mneyD．fd
19．A．pemB．wrdC．stryD．exam
20．A．valuableB．terribleC．pssibleD．ppular
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
21．Hw ften des Birdsng take a shwer?
A．Once a day.B．Twice a day.C．Three times a day.D．Fur times a day.
22．What unusual habit des Snwflake have?
A．She wears a hat every day.B．She never reads bks in bed.
C．She never tuches drknbs.D．She always drinks very cld milk.
23．Wh always puts bks in rder?
A．Racer XYZ.B．ABC_ girl.C．Birdsng.D．Hatman 22.
24．Where is Hatman22 frm?
A．Libya.B．Japan.C．Argentina.D．The UK.
25．Yu may find this material frm a _________.
A．websiteB．strybkC．psterD．letter
B
In a recent vide sent frm China’s space statin Tianhe, an exercise bike caught lts f peple’s attentin.
China’s Shenzhu XII manned spaceship went int space n June 17. Three astrnauts gt in Tianhe t finish a three-mnth missin (任务), during which they needed t exercise ften. On June 23, astrnaut Nie Haisheng pened a bx with a space exercise bike in it. Then he tried t ride it.
While wrking in the space statin, astrnauts need t get used t all f the changes in their bdies. They have t exercise every day, and the bike culd help the three Chinese astrnauts keep strng and prevent them frm getting sme health prblems.
The space exercise bike was made by a cmpany in Changzhi, Shanxi. The cmpany started researching n space fitness equipment in 2006. It set up a research team f abut 10 members t develp the space exercise bike. Because there was n experience fr the team t learn frm, they had t wrk everything ut n their wn. The first challenge was t chse the prper materials t make the bike.
It was nt the first time the cmpany had seen its fitness equipment being used in space. In 2012 Liu Yang, China’s first wman astrnaut, became the first t test the exercise bike in the Tiangng-l space labratry. In 2017, the cmpany asked astrnauts Liu Wang and Zhang Xiaguang, and sme ther experts fr their suggestins n the imprvement f their equipment.
“Cmpared with equipment used in the Tiangng-1 and Tiangng-2 space labratries, the newest equipment is large and heavy. We als spent the mst time develping it and slving the mst difficult prblems,” said Qin Yunian, head f the space prgram f the cmpany. “We will never stp ding research and imprving ur space exercise equipment.”
26．Astrnaut Nie Haisheng first tried the space exercise bike_________.
A．n June 17B．n June 23C．in Tiangng-1D．in Tiangng-2
27．What d we knw abut the cmpany that develped the space exercise bike?
A．It is in Shanxi Prvince.
B．It was set up in 2006.
C．It has at least 17 members nw.
D．It started researching n space fitness equipment in 2012.
28．What was the first challenge in making the space exercise bike?
A．Cntrlling its size.B．Cntrlling its weight.
C．Learning frm the thers experience.D．Deciding n the prper materials.
29．The writer wrte Paragraph 5 in rder t ________.
A．share the stries f the team behind the special bike
B．tell us sme basic knwledge f space fitness equipment
C．shw the cmpany’s effrts and achievements n the prgram
D．give suggestins n the imprvement f the cmpany’s equipment
30．In which part f a website can yu read the passage?
A．Art.B．Health.C．Culture.D．Technlgy.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个成语故事，右栏是七条故事的启示。请从左栏中选出与故事相对应的启示。
四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，又两词为多余项。
Weixin（微信）was put int market n January 21, 2011. Because f 36 attractive functins （功能）, lw cst and cnvenience, it becmes a ht free sftware. Yu can see peple arund yu 37 Weixin t talk with their friends nw. They are especially students in high schls and universities. The ther users are wrkers. The age range is frm ten t sixty years ld. Mst peple may becme Weixin users.
Weixin supprts Wi-Fi and 5G netwrk. It can enjy grup chat up t 500 peple. Besides this, it can d 38 . Weixin can search peple arund yu. It als supprts t send vide. Yu can share the wnderful pictures with ther peple at any time. It can share yur messages t the wrld and make new friends. Weixin can 39 yur pictures and texts in yur phne. It als helps yu t get yur messages frm 40 . Weixin makes 41 peple “talk” with each ther in different places at different time. Peple believe that there will 42 many ther functins created in the future.
The cst f Weixin is very lw. It almst csts 43 t wn Weixin if yu have a smart phne such as Nkia, Mtrla, Lenv. 44 it csts web traffic （流量） t send and receive messages. It is enugh t spend ten yuan n yur web traffic fr a mnth. The lw cst is ne f the main 45 why Weixin becmes ppular. Mst peple can affrd it.
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Jenny’s parents must chse between leaving Jenny alne at hme and finding ther peple t take care f her while they are nt at hme. Like mst parents, they ften wrry when Jenny is at hme alne, but there are things they can d t ease (减轻) their wrries and help prtect Jenny when they’re nt arund.
Stay in tuch
Call Jenny thrughut the day t ask hw she is and what she is ding. Ask her t make sure t turn ff the lights, lck the dr, and nt t leave the windws pen befre leaving hme. When she gets hme, call them again t let them knw that everything is OK.
Keep Jenny cnnected
Put up imprtant telephne numbers n the wall, including the parents’, the dctr’s, and a neighbr’s r a relative’s wh can help Jenny immediately if she needs help.
Practise what t d
Teach Jenny hw t call 911 and when t d it. Ask questins like “If smene is trying t get in the huse, what shuld yu d?” “If yu get hurt, what shuld yu d?”
Set strict rules
Make clear what Jenny is allwed t d and what she isn’t allwed t d. She can’t use the Internet when she is at hme alne. N friends are allwed t visit the huse when she is at hme alne.
46．Hw d Jenny’s parents feel when Jenny is at hme alne?

47．Hw many things can Jenny’s parents d t ease their wrries?

48．What shuld Jenny d and shuld nt d befre leaving hme?

49．Where des Jenny put up the imprtant telephne numbers?

50．Can Jenny use the Internet when she is at hme alne?

B. 书面表达（本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
51． 假如你是李华，上周末你的父母出差，因此你一个人在家。请你根据以下思维导图讲述自己独自在家的经历，并总结个人体会。
注意：
(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Hell, I’m Li Hua. Last weekend, I gt an experience f being hme alne. _____________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What unusual habits d yu have?
Birdsng
11:38 a.m.
reply
I live in Libya, Africa. It’s REALLY ht all the time here. S I take a shwer three times a day. I knw, it’s a lt. But it cls me ff, and I like t feel clean!
Racer XYZ
11:40 a.m.
reply
I have a strange habit. I never tuch drknbs (球形门拉手). Smetimes I am stuck (被困) in a rm, and I wait fr smene t enter r leave t help me get ut. I really like sliding drs (推拉门) because they dn’t have drknbs. Lucky fr me that I live in Tky, Japan. We have lts f sliding drs here.
Snwflake
11:43 a.m.
reply
My habits aren’t really unusual. Well, there’s ne. I drink milk twice a day. But always with ICE. I can drink nly really COLD milk. Our milk here in Hertfrdshire, England, is delicius.
Hatman22
11:44 a.m.
reply
I wear a hat every day. I wear it t schl. I wear it t bed. I even wear it in the shwer! I guess that’s pretty strange. But it’s cld where I live — in Ri Grande, Argentina.
ABC_ girl
11:49 a.m.
reply
Yu guys dn’t have strange habits. Listen t this! I always put the bks in my bkcase in alphabetical rder (字母顺序). I check them every mrning. If ne is in the wrng place, I fix it.
31 In Spring and Autumn Perid, the state f Wu (吴国) beat the state f Yue in a war. Gujian, the King f Yue, was caught and was asked t d hard wrk. Three years later, Gujian came back and kept living a hard life and never gave up making his state strng. A few years later, the state f Yue beat the state f Wu.
32 Yu Bya was gd at playing an instrument called qin. One day, while he was playing his best wrk, High Muntains and Flwing Water, he met his best friend, Zhng Ziqi. Zhng enjyed Yu’s music very much. After Zhng died, Yu never played qin again.
33 During the Warring States Perid, Duke Pingyuan f the state f Zha wanted 20 peple t g with him t the state f Chu t ask fr help. But he nly chse 19. Then a man called Ma Sui vlunteered. With his help, the King f Chu agreed t help the state f Zha.
34 A farmer saw a rabbit bump (撞) int a big tree and die at nce while he was wrking in the field. Withut any effrt, the farmer happily enjyed a meal f rabbit meat. Then he did nthing and just waited fr anther rabbit day after day, but never gt a secnd ne.
35 Shang Yang in the state f Qin set up a 10-metre-lng ple at the suth gate. He said that anyne wh culd take it t the nrth gate wuld get 50 unces (盎司) f silver. A man did that and was given the mney. Peple thught Shang Yang was trustable, s they fllwed Shang’s new rules. And then the state f Qin became strnger.
A．Dn’t draw a snake and add feet t it. Ging t far is as bad as nt ging far enugh.
B．Gd friends ften share the same interest. They understand each ther and can play tgether well. Hw lucky it is t have such a gd friend!
C． The stry tells us that a man wh wants t make a cuntry strng must first win the trust f its peple. And he shuld always keep his wrd.
D．One can get nthing if he desn’t wrk hard. We shuld nt wait fr unexpected things nly by luck.
E. Never be afraid f failure. If yu have a strng heart, wrk hard and then yu can be the winner. Remember: never give up!
F. The bad yu d stays with yu. The gd yu d cmes back t yu. Dn’t ever stp ding gd things.
G. We shuld always be cnfident f urselves. Catch every chance t shw urselves t thers and then we will be successful.
use, many, they, it, ther, reasn, hwever, secnd, be, smething, keep, friendly