高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 1 People of Achievement综合训练题

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 1 People of Achievement综合训练题，共7页。试卷主要包含了单词拼写，单句语法填空，完成句子，完形填空，七选五阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单词拼写
1.Peter gt a large s f mney frm his uncle.
答案sum
2.Mrs White is a quiet and g lady wh likes reading in spare time.
答案gentle
3.I e ne f my ld friends n the way t schl this mrning.
答案encuntered
4.Sue decided t apply fr a p n her new inventin f a practical item.
答案patent
5.G ,the dance spread int the upper classes and became mre respectable.
答案Gradually
二、单句语法填空
1.We must allw that he is a very clever (plitical).
答案plitician
2.Einstein’s thery f (relative) is nw generally accepted.
答案relativity
3.In 2018,I mved t New Yrk and tk a psitin at The New Yrk Times.
答案up
4.Maybe the circumstances we may say that man can cnquer nature.
答案under/in
5.The judges remarked the high standard f entries fr the cmpetitin.
答案n/upn
三、完成句子
1.我的老师看起来好像完全知道这件事了。
My teacher lked the thing cmpletely.
答案as thugh/if he/she had knwn
2.据报道,这种产品已投入使用。
that the prduct has been put int use.
答案It is reprted
3.我进去时发现一个陌生的女孩坐在角落里。
When I came in,I fund in the crner.
答案a strange girl seated
4.这次会议总结了你们的经验。
This cnference has yur experience.
答案summed up
5.音乐占广播节目的30%。
Music thirty percent f the bradcasting prgrammes.
答案takes up
四、完形填空
The jurney my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as lng as it is beautiful.
Cathy suffered sme terrible 1 in her early childhd.After years f regular treatment,she finally became healthy.
Tw years ag,while Cathy was watching televisin,a dream came int her sweet little head—t be a swimmer.Last summer,she wanted t 2 ur lcal swim team.She practised hard and finally 3 it.The team practice,hwever,was a rugh start.She cughed and chked and culd hardly 4 her first few weeks.Hearing her cughing bitterly ne night,I decided t pull her frm it all.But Cathy wke me up early next mrning,wearing her swimsuit 5 t g!I tld her she shuldn’t swim after a whle night’s cughing,but she refused t 6 and insisted she g.
Frm that day n,Cathy kept swimming and didn’t 7 a single practice.She had a 8 intentin within herself t be the best she culd be.My ten-year-ld daughter was grwing and changing right befre my eyes,int this 9 human being with a passin and a missin.There were mments f 10 f curse:ften she wuld be the last swimmer in the race.It was difficult fr Cathy t accept that she wasn’t a 11 —ever.But that didn’t stp her frm trying.
Then came the final awards ceremny at the end f the year.Cathy didn’t expect any award but was still there t 12 her friends and praise their accmplishments.As the ceremny was nearing the end,I suddenly heard the head cach 13 ,“The highest hnur ges t Cathy!” Lking arund,he cntinued,“Cathy has inspired us with her will and enthusiasm. 14 skills and talents bring great success,the mst valuable asset(财富) ne can hld is the heart.”
It was the greatest 15 f my daughter’s life.With all she had been thrugh in her ten years,this was the hur f true triumph(成功).
B.pressure
C.lssD.illness
答案D
解析根据下文“After years f regular treatment, she finally became healthy.”可知,Cathy在童年的时候患有某种严重的疾病。故选D项。
B.train
C.jinD.cntact
答案C
解析根据上文“ dream came int her sweet little head—t be a swimmer.”可知,Cathy想加入当地的游泳队。故选C项。
B.fund
C.createdD.made
答案D
解析句意:她努力练习,最后成功了。make it为固定搭配,意为“做到,成功做成某事”。故选D项。
B.survive
C.saveD.waste
答案B
解析根据前面的“She cughed and chked ...”可知,这都是她在训练时经历的困难,所以用survive来表达前几周几乎不能挺过去。survive意为“幸存下来”。故选B项。
B.nervus
C.readyD.free
答案C
解析根据wearing her swimsuit 可知,她穿着泳衣准备走。be ready t d sth意为“准备好做某事”。故选C项。
ffB.set ff
C.give upD.shw up
答案C
解析句意:我告诉她一整晚咳嗽之后,她不应该去游泳,但是她拒绝放弃,坚持要去。take ff“脱下,起飞;开始流行”;set ff“启程;动身”;give up“放弃”;shw up“出现”。故选C项。
B.miss
C.banD.start
答案B
解析根据keep swimming可知,Cathy一直在训练,没有错过一次训练。attend“参加”;miss“错过”;ban“禁止”;start“开始”。故选B项。
B.weak
C.firmD.kind
答案C
解析根据上文提到过的Cathy一直在训练,没有错过一次训练可推断出,Cathy的内心有坚定的意志。rich“富有的”;weak“虚弱的”;firm“坚定的”;kind“好心的”。故选C项。
B.determined
C.experiencedD.embarrassed
答案B
解析根据下文“ a passin and a missin.”可知,作者十岁的女儿成长为一个坚定的人。respnsible“有责任”;determined“坚定的”;experienced“有经验的”;embarrassed“尴尬的”。故选B项。
B.delight
C.excitementD.surprise
答案A
解析根据后面提到的“ she wuld be the last swimmer in the race.”可知,在比赛中经常遇到女儿是最后一名,这就说明是遇到了一些挫折。frustratin“挫折”;delight“开心”;excitement“兴奋”;surprise“吃惊”。故选A项。
B.learner
C.partnerD.winner
答案D
解析根据上文the last swimmer可知,Cathy很难接受自己不是一名获胜者。故选D项。
nB.cmpete with
C.respnd tD.run after
答案A
解析根据下文praise their accmplishments可知,Cathy在那里为队友加油鼓劲。cheer n“(赛跑、比赛等中)以喝彩声鼓励,为(某人)加油”;cmpete with“竞争”;respnd t“回答”;run after“追赶”。故选A项。
B.explaining
C.annuncingD.whispering
答案C
解析根据下文总教练说的话可知,这里是总教练宣布事情。admit“承认”;explain“解释”;annunce“宣布”;whisper“低语;耳语”。故选C项。
B.Since
C.OnceD.Because
答案A
解析句意:虽然技巧和天赋能带来巨大的成功,但是一个人拥有的最宝贵的财富是内心。该句前后为转折关系,所以用althugh来连接。故选A项。
B.chice
C.influenceD.mment
答案D
解析句意:这是我女儿一生中最伟大的时刻。discvery“发现”;chice“选择”;influence“影响”;mment “时刻”。故选D项。
五、七选五阅读理解
Distance runners ften wrry abut “hitting the wall” during training r races,when negative thughts becme s verpwering that they make it difficult t cntinue. 1 At that time,the bdy’s glycgen (糖原) supplies becme exhausted.As a result,many runners feel exhausted and discuraged,slw their pace,have truble fcusing and want t quit r walk. 2 Here are a few sprts psychlgist-apprved techniques t try,which culd have majr benefits fr an athlete’s perfrmance and well-being.
·Make a mtivatinal sng list.Distracting yurself with sme great tunes can help yu make it t the finish line faster. 3
·Try the partner system.A running partner can keep yu mtivated and n-track,and might even imprve yur perfrmance,research shws.
· 4 A study n weight-lifters fund that mental practices can be as effective as physical practice,resulting in actual muscle increases.Visualising yur if-then plan,fr instance,culd imprve yur chance f success.
·Try “attentin narrwing”. 5 Last year,an NYU study fund that fcusing n an bject n the hrizn makes the distance feel shrter,and leads runners t g faster and perfrm better than thse wh let their minds wander.
With these helpful strategies,yur next persnal recrd might be just arund the crner.
A.Plan what t d.
B.Visualise achieving yur gal.
C.Finding ways t mve past thse kinds f experiences is very vital.
D.“Hitting the wall” typically happens arund 20 miles int a marathn.
E.Runners wh fcus their eyes n an bject in the distance get there faster.
F.There is evidence that saying mtivatinal things t neself benefits a lt.
G.Studies shw athletes run,bike and swim farther and faster when listening t music.
答案1~5 DCGBE