高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks同步练习题
展开一、单词拼写
1.I knw he is a j wh wrks fr a lcal news agency.
答案jurnalist
2.At last,I a Susan’s advice and finished my hmewrk at first.
答案adpted
3.If yu s repeatedly,maybe it is a sign f catching a cld.
答案sneeze
4.The bjects arund yu are v because they interact with light.
答案visible
5.Each f the suitcases has a l n them.Which ne is yurs?
答案label
二、单句语法填空
1.He was banned driving fr three years because f the accident he caused.
答案frm
2.The pupils were (accmpany) by the teachers t the theatre.
答案accmpanied
3.She set ut (d) her husewrk the mment she reached hme.
答案t d
4.Frm my study windw I have a pleasant utlk ver muntains and (valley).
答案valleys
5.She began cleaning the wund with a piece clth.
答案f
三、完成句子
1.他们动身踏上最后一段行程。
They n the last stage f their jurney.
答案set ut
2.这个公园2018年开放,已经吸引了很多游客。
,the park has attracted a great many visitrs.
答案Opened in 2018
3.那位著名的歌唱家由一位音乐家用钢琴为他伴奏。
The well-knwn singer the pian by a musician.
答案was accmpanied n
4.我不喜欢吃蔬菜,虽然我知道它们对我有好处。
I dn’t like vegetables I knw they are gd fr me.
答案even thugh/if
5.我以前总是和妈妈一起熬夜看电影。
I with my mum and watch mvies.
答案used t stay up late
四、阅读理解
The Lake District Attractins Guide
Dalemain Mansin & Histric Gardens
Histry,Culture & Landscape(景观).Discver and enjy 4 centuries f histry,5 acres f celebrated and award-winning gardens with parkland walk.Owned by the Hasell family since 1679,hme t the Internatinal Marmalade Festival.Gifts and antiques,plant sales,museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearm.
Open:29 Mar-29 Oct,Sun t Thurs.
Tearm,Gardens & Gift Shp:10.30-17.00(16.00 in Oct).
Huse:11.15-16.00(15.00 in Oct).
Twn:Pley Bridge & Penrith
Abbt Hall Art Gallery & Museum
Thse viewing the quality f Abbt Hall’s temprary exhibitins may be frgiven fr thinking they are in a city gallery.The impressive permanent cllectin includes Turners and Rmneys and the temprary exhibitin prgramme has Canalett and the artists frm St Ives.
Open:Mn t Sat and Summer Winter.
Twn:Kendal
Tullie Huse Museum & Art Gallery
Discver,explre and enjy award-winning Tullie Huse,where histric cllectins,cntemprary art and family fun are brught tgether in ne impressive museum and art gallery.There are fur fantastic galleries t visit frm fine art t interactive fun,s there’s smething fr everyne!
Open:High Seasn 1 Apr-31 Oct:Mn t Sat 10.00-17.00,Sun 11.00-17.00.
Lw Seasn 1 Nv-31 Mar:Mn t Sat 10.00-16.30,Sun 12.00-16.30.
Twn:Carlisle
Dve Cttage & The Wrdswrth Museum
Discver William Wrdswrth’s inspiratinal hme.Take a tur f his Lakeland cttage,walk thrugh his hillside garden and explre the riches f the cllectin in the Museum.Visit the shp and relax in the café.Exhibitins,events and family activities thrughut the year.
Open:Daily,09.30-17.30(last admissin 17.00).
Twn:Grasmere
1.When is the Huse at Dalemain Mansin & Histric Gardens pen n Sundays in July?
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据第一个景点中Open部分的最后一行Huse后的内容可知,它在七月份的星期天开放时间是11点15分到16点。故选C项。
2.What can visitrs d at Abbt Hall Art Gallery & Museum?
A.Enjy Rmney’s wrks.
B.Have sme interactive fun.
C.Attend a famus festival.
D.Learn the histry f a family.
答案A
解析细节理解题。根据题干中的关键词Abbt Hall Art Gallery & Museum可快速锁定第二个景点,根据其中的第二句可知,这里收藏有Rmney的作品。故选A项。
3.Where shuld visitrs g if they want t explre Wrdswrth’s life?
A.Penrith.B.Kendal.
C.Carlisle.D.Grasmere.
答案D
解析细节理解题。根据题干中的关键词Wrdswrth’s life可快速锁定第四个景点,根据最后一行Twn后的内容可知其具体位置。故选D项。
五、完形填空
Mlai grew up in a tiny village in India.The village lay near sme wetlands which became his secnd 1 .He learnt the value and beauty f 2 there frm a very yung age.
When he was 16,Mlai began t ntice smething 3 happening arund his hme.A fld had hit the area earlier that year and the 4 it caused had driven away a number f birds. 5 ,the number f snakes had declined as well.He 6 that it was because there weren’t enugh trees t prtect them frm the 7 .The slutin,f curse,was t plant trees s the animals culd seek 8 during the daytime.He turned t the 9 department fr help but was tld that nthing wuld grw there.Hwever,Mlai went lking n his wn and 10 a nearby island where he began t plant trees.
11 yung plants in the dry seasn was 12 fr a lne by.Mlai built at the 13 f each sapling(幼树) a bamb platfrm,where he placed earthen pts with small hles t 14 rainwater.The water wuld then drip(滴落) n the plants belw.
Mlai 15 t plant trees fr the next 37 years.His effrts have resulted in 1,360 acres f naturally-grwn land that has becme hme t many plants and animals.
B.jb
C.hmeD.chice
答案C
解析句意:Mlai在印度一个小村落长大,小村落位于湿地附近,于是这些湿地就成了他的第二个家。第二段中“ arund his hme”也是个提示。dream“梦想”; jb“工作”; hme“家;故乡”; chice“选择”。故选C项。
B.yuth
C.cultureD.knwledge
答案A
解析句意:他从很小就懂得自然的价值和美感。nature“自然”;yuth“青春”; culture“文化”;knwledge“知识”。故选A项。
B.interesting
C.disturbingD.awkward
答案C
解析句意:16岁时,Mlai开始意识到他家周围发生的令人不安的事情。precius“珍贵的”;interesting“有趣的”;disturbing“令人不安的”; awkward“尴尬的”。故选C项。
B.tensin
C.painD.damage
答案D
解析句意:那年年初,一场洪水突袭了这一区域,洪水带来的危害驱赶了大量的鸟类。waste“垃圾”;tensin “紧张”;pain“疼痛”;damage“危害”。
B.Hwever
C.TherefreD.Otherwise
答案A
解析句意:此外,蛇类数量也减少了。此处besides 表递进关系。故选A项。
B.realised
C.rememberedD.predicted
答案B
解析句意:他意识到这是由于缺乏足够的植被来保护它们。agree“同意”; realise“意识到”; remember“记得”;predict“预测”。故选B项。
B.heat
C.diseaseD.dust
答案B
解析句意:没有植被的保护,热浪袭来,蛇类减少。nise“噪声”;heat“热”; disease“疾病”;dust“尘土”。故选B项。
B.partners
C.helpD.shelter
答案D
解析句意:解决的办法当然是植树来让动物们白天找到遮蔽的地方。directin“方向”;partner“同伴”;help“帮助”;shelter“庇护,遮蔽”。故选D项。
B.plice
C.frestD.finance
答案C
解析句意:树木属于森林部门管理,所以他到森林部门寻求帮助,然而被告知那里什么也不长。故选C项。
B.discvered
C.leftD.managed
答案B
解析句意:Mlai只能依靠自己,他发现了附近的一个海岛,于是开始在海岛植树。rebuild“重建”; discver “发现”; leave“离开”;manage“想方设法做到”。故选B项。
B.Observing
C.WateringD.Guarding
答案C
解析句意:干旱季节给小树浇水对于一个男孩来说的确很艰难。故选C项。
B.illegal
C.fantasticD.beneficial
答案A
解析句意同上。tugh“艰难的”;illegal“不合法的”;fantastic“难以置信的”; beneficial“有益的”。故选A项。
B.tp
C.ftD.side
答案B
解析句意:他在每棵小树顶端搭建了一个竹台。故选B项。
dwnB.keep ff
C.purifyD.cllect
答案D
解析句意:竹台上放置了带着小洞的陶罐来收集雨水。cl dwn“冷却”; keep ff“不接近”;purify“(使)净化”;cllect“收集”。故选D项。
B.learnt
C.failedD.cntinued
答案D
解析句意:此后的37年间,Mlai一直继续植树。return“回到”;learn“学习”;fail“失败”;cntinue“继续”。故选D项。
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