河北省邯郸市2024年七年级英语下学期开学摸底试卷附参考答案

这是一份河北省邯郸市2024年七年级英语下学期开学摸底试卷附参考答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息，听句子，选出该句的最佳答语，听对话和问题，选择正确答案，听短文和问题，选择正确答案，听短文填空，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（ ）
A．a jbB．a videC．a talk
2．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（ ）
A．eat fdB．miss frestC．make nise
3．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（ ）
A．write dwnB．cme utC．get ff
4．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（ ）
A．Jim is giving a reprt.
B．Jim is watching a mvie.
C．Jim is buying a present.
5．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（ ）
A．They will travel arund the wrld.
B．They will mark cuntries n the map.
C．They will make a nap f sme cuntries.
二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
6．听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（ ）
A．N prblem.B．Excuse me.C．Gd jb.
7．听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（ ）
A．Yes, please.B．Let mc try.C．Gd idea.
8．听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（ ）
A．Maths.B．French.C．The U. S.
9．听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（ ）
A．I will.B．N, thanks.C．OK! Here yu are.
10．听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（ ）
A．Of curse.B．Yu're welcme.C．The same t yu.
三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案。(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
11．What's the by's favurite fd?
A．
B．
C．
12．What directin is India frm China?
A．
B．
C．
听对话，回答问题。
13．What's wrng with the girl?
A．She has a headache.
B．She has a stmachache.
C．She has a cld.
14．What is the girl busy with every day?
A．Wrk.B．Study.C．Sprts.
15．What des the dctr ask the girl t d?
A．D mre sprts.B．Take sme medicine.C．Have a gd rest.
听对话，回答问题。
16．What bk is Mary lking fr?
A．English bk.B．Histry bk.C．Maths bk.
17．What clur is Mary's bk?
A．Blue.B．Red.C．Purple.
18．Where is Mary's bk?
A．Beside the chair.B．On the sfa.C．Behind the dr.
四、听短文和问题，选择正确答案。(共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分)
听短文和问题，选择正确答案。
19．What des Jan lk like?
A．She is shrt.B．She has blnd hair.C．She has big eyes.
20．What des Alice wear?
A．A scarf.B．A skirt.C．A bluse.
听短文和问题，选择正确答案。
21．Hw ld is Laura?
A．Thirteen.B．Furteen.C．Sixteen.
22．What des Laura's mther d?
A．A teacher.B．A dctr.C．A driver.
23．Hw is the weather in Laura's ld city?
A．CldB．Ht.C．Cl.
24．What is Laura's favurite seasn?
A．Spring.B．Winter.C．Sumner.
25．When is Laura's birthday?
A．June 25.B．July 15.C．August 25.
五、听短文填空。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听短文填空。
六、单项选择。选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
31．This is my teacher, Miss Chen. _______ is frm Hebei.
A．HeB．ItC．SheD．They
32．On Mther's Day, my sister buys my mum a jacket _______ a present.
A．inB．atC．asD．fr
33．There is little water in my bttle, ________ I need t get sme sn.
A．sB．butC．rD．and
34．—What's yur dream _______?
—I want t be a businessman.
A．giftB．wrldC．hpeD．jb
35．We have ________ classes n Mnday. The _______ class is English.
A．eight; neB．eight; firstC．eighth; neD．eighth; first
36．The light is ________ enugh fr yu t read at night.
A．prettyB．magicC．brightD．clurful
37．Peter, dn't _______ with them. They are yur cusins.
A．fightB．playC．stayD．speak
38．The New Year is cming! Let's _______ frm ten t ne.
A．lk frB．cunt dwnC．find utD．learn abut
39．—What d yu usually d after schl?
—I usually________ sprts in the park.
A．playB．playsC．am playingD．will play
40．—Be quiet, please. Everyne _______ their hmewrk.
—I'm srry, Mr. White.
A．dB．desC．is dingD．will d
七、完形填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Maria is a little girl. She desn't like weekends at all because (因为) she has t 41． at hme. Her parents are busy with 42． wrk, s they have n time t stay with her. Maria 43． t have a weekend with her parents!
This mrning, Maria's parents get up early and ck breakfast fr Maria.
"Dear, what's yur 44． fr this weekend?" asks her mum.
"D my hmewrk and watch TV," Maria answers sadly. "Let's d smething different this time," her mum 45． .
"I want t, but yu and my father are always t busy!" says Maria.
" 46． abut a picnic? We will g shpping and get sme fd and drinks this mrning. "
Maria can't believe(相信) her ears! She is 47． .
Then they 48． a lt f fd and g t a park. They fly kites, g bating and have a big lunch tgether. Everybdy lves the picnic.
"Thank yu 49． such a great picnic!" says Maria.
"We're 50． , Maria. We dn't spend (花费) much time with yu. But we'll have mre time t stay tgether frm nw n!" her parents say.
41．A．sleepB．wrkC．stayD．dance
42．A．herB．myC．itsD．their
43．A．learnsB．hpesC．frgetsD．invites
44．A．dreamB．planC．hmewrkD．prblem
45．A．smilesB．criesC．singsD．lks
46．A．WhyB．WhereC．WhatD．When
47．A．excitedB．lnelyC．sickD．hungry
48．A．seeB．rderC．saveD．carry
49．A．withB．tC．frmD．fr
50．A．happyB．fineC．srryD．scared
八、阅读理解。(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读理解
Tday, Mr. Smith ges t a dinner party. He is wearing very ld clthes. He cmes int the rm. But peple in the rm dn't lk at him. They dn't ask him t sit at the table. He isn't happy. But he desn't say anything.
Mr. Smith ges hme quickly and puts n his best clthes. He ges back t the party. Everyne in the rm stands up and lks at him. They give him gd fd t eat. Mr. Smith takes ff (脱下) his cat, and puts it n the fd and says, "Eat, cat!" The ther peple are surprised and asks, "What are yu ding? Why d yu d that?"Mr. Smith answers, "I am asking my cat t eat fd. When I wear ld clthes, yu dn't lk at me. Yu dn't ask me t sit dwn. Nw I am wearing these nice clthes. And yu give me gd fd. Nw I see, yu give the fd t my cat, nt t me. "
51．What happens(发生) when Mr. Smith cmes int the rm at first?
A．Peple all lk at him.B．N ne asks him t sit dwn.
C．Peple all welcme him.D．Peple give him fd t eat.
52．Why des Mr. Smith g hme quickly?
A．Because he was nt fine.
B．Because he desn't like the fd there.
C．Because he wants t wear his nice clthes.
D．Because the peple there ask him t g hme.
53．What des the stry want t tell us?
A．Peple can eat fd at any party.
B．Dn't care t much abut peple's clthes.
C．A man in gd clthes shuld eat gd fd.
D．Peple at the party need t wear nice clthes.
阅读理解
Many peple say Finland (芬兰) is a happy cuntry in the wrld. D yu want t g t Finland?
Rauma
Rauma is in the suthwest f Finland. It's famus fr its bat-making business. A saying says that every family in the city has a bat. This is nt true, but the city des make great bats. There are als sme beautiful ld buildings in the city.
Lemmenjki Natinal Park
Finland is nt very big, but it has many parks. lemnenjki Natinal Park is ne f them. It's in the nrth f Finland. The park is famus fr its natural scenery(自然风景). Yu can have a gd time in its ld frest.
Helsinki
Helsinki, the capital f Finland, is in the suth f Finland. Peple call it "the white city". That's because there are many white buildings in the city.
54．What is Rauma famus fr?
A．Its parks.B．Its bats.
C．Its ld huses.D．Its white buildings.
55．What can peple d in Lemmenjki Natinal Park?
A．Climb muntains.B．Play with animals.
C．Visit an ld frest.D．Take a bat n the lake.
56．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Every family in Rauma has a bat.
B．Rauma is the capital city f Finland.
C．Finland is a cuntry with many parks.
D．Helsinki has a lt f snw, s peple call it "the white city".
57．Where can we read the text(文章)?
A．In a strybk.B．In a travel guide.
C．In a news reprt.D．In a science bk.
阅读理解
58．When can yu have drawing classes in September?
A．Every Mnday afternn.B．Every Tuesday afternn.
C．Every Wednesday afternn.D．Every Thursday afternn.
59．Students can learn singing and dancing frm _______.
A．Andrea PriceB．David LeeC．Jse BrwnD．Jrdan White
60．If yur sister likes ftball, she can have the lessns in _______.
A．SeptemberB．OctberC．NvemberD．December
61．What can students d n Saturday evening?
A．Have a singing class.B．Have a ftball class.
C．Have a basketball class.D．Jin an English speaking activity.
阅读理解
Thanksgiving Day is cming. Ms. Lee gives her students a piece f special hmewrk. She asks them t draw a picture f smething they're thankful fr.
Families usually eat turkey(火鸡) n the festival. Ms. Lee thinks many students will draw the turkey. And she is right. But ne f her students, Duglas, draws smething different. He draws a hand.
Duglas is a different by. He is pr(贫穷的) and he is nt happy. When ther children are playing. Duglas likes t stand next t Ms. Lee.
Other children can't understand (理解) the picture. One child says it is the hand f a farmer, because farmers raise turkeys. Sme say it is the hand f a pliceman, because the plice help peple.
Ms. Lee asks Duglas, "Whse hand is it?"
The little by says, "It's yur hand. Yu ften take my hand in it and walk with me here and there. Yu ften say t me, 'Take my hand, Duglas. We'll g t the playgrund. 'Or 'Let me shw yu hw t hld the pencil. "I'm very thankful fr yur hand."
62．What d many students draw?
A．A hand.B．A turkey.
C．A farmer.D．A family dinner.
63．We can learn that Duglas _______.
A．is friendly t thers
B．is a very happy child
C．lives n a farm with his family
D．desn't ften play with ther children
64．What des the underlined(画线的)wrd "raise" mean?
A．训练B．杀死C．饲养D．烹饪
65．Why des Duglas draw a hand?
A．He can't draw a turkey.
B．He likes drawing hands.
C．His teacher asks him t draw it.
D．He wants t shw thanks t his teacher.
九、任务型阅读。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，按要求完成问题。
T celebrate the New Year, peple all ver the wrld eat different fd.
Chinese peple celebrate the New Year n the first day f the first lunar (阴历) mnth. They call it the Spring Festival. During the Spring Festival, Chinese peple eat dumplings. Smetimes peple put a cin(硬币) in ne f the dumplings. Everyne hpes t find the cin fr luck in the new year. Peple in the suth f China als make rice cakes fr the Spring Festival. Peple call rice cakes "Nian Ga". It means "getting better year after year".
In Spain (西班牙), peple eat twelve grapes at midnight n New Year's Eve—One grape fr gd luck in each mnth f the new year. Japanese (日本人) eat ndles n New Year's Eve and n birthdays. They think ndles may bring them gd luck and lng life(寿命).
The fd may be different in each cuntry, but the meaning is the same. Peple hpe the fd will, bring them gd luck and fun in the new year.
66．In the suth f China, peple make dumplings and fr the Spring Festival.
67．Peple in Spain eat at midnight n New Year's Eve fr gd luck.
68．What d Japanese eat ndles fr?
69．找出并写下全文主题句
70．将文中画线句子译成汉语。
十、词语运用。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
I am Dave. Sme f my 71． (classmate) are talking abut hlidays n WeChat. Jill: My grandparents live n the farm. I g there with my sister tday. The weather is sunny, sl play utside with my sister. On the farm, my sister milks cws and 72． (ride) hrses. We had a lt 73． fun.
Mark: I g t Shanghai with my parents. My parents want t g shpping. 74． I dn't like ging shpping. S I stay in 75． htel and watch TV all day lng. 'This is really a b 76． trip.
Anna: I think the best place fr a hliday is the b 77． . I g t Sanya with my brther. The sand (沙子) there is white, and 78． lks very beautiful. Lk at the picture, we are 79． (make) a big huse with the sand. We eat many kinds f seafd.
They are 80． .
十一、连词成句，将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用，句末标点已给出。（5分）
81．Australia, f, this, the flag, is(?)
82．is, his grandparents, clse, Tm, t(.)
83．fr, three days, my daughter, away, is(.)
84．the crner stre, d, why, g, t, yu(?)
85．dn't, yur schlbag, frget, take, t(.)
十二、书面表达。(满分15分)
86．一年四季，景色不同，特点各异。在每个季节里，我们心中都有一份对自然的赞美与感悟。大自然如此美丽，哪一个抓住了你的心呢？请以“My Favurite Seasn”为题，用英语写一篇短文，描述你最喜欢的季节。
提示：1）What's yur favurite seasn?
2）What's the weather like in the seasn?
3）What can yu d in the seasn?
要求：1）短文须包含以上提示内容；
2）文中不得出现真实姓名与校名；
3）词数60个左右。
My Favurite Seasn
1．A
2．C
3．B
4．A
5．B
6．A
7．A
8．B
9．C
10．C
11．C
12．A
13．C
14．A
15．C
16．A
17．A
18．C
19．B
20．C
21．B
22．A
23．B
24．C
25．A
26．Sunday；27．left；28．pass；29．next t；30．third
31．C
32．C
33．A
34．D
35．B
36．C
37．A
38．B
39．A
40．C
41．C；42．D；43．B；44．B；45．A；46．C；47．A；48．D；49．D；50．C
51．B
52．C
53．B
54．B
55．C
56．C
57．B
58．D
59．C
60．C
61．D
62．B
63．D
64．C
65．D
66．rice cakes/Nian Ga
67．twelve grapes
68．Fr gd luck and lng life.
69．T celebrate the New Year, peple all ver the wrld eat different fd.
70．人们希望这些食物能在新的一年里给他们带来好运和乐趣。
71．classmates；72．rides；73．f；74．But；75．the；76．bring；77．beach；78．it；79．making；80．delicius
81．Is this the flag f Australia?
82．Tm is clse t his grandparents.
83．My daughter is away fr three days.
84．Why d yu g t the crner stre?
85．Dn't frget t take yur schlbag.
86． My favurite seasn is autumn. The weather is nt t ht r t cld. Smetimes it's windy. In autumn, the sky is always blue and the leaves are yellw. I can d many things in autumn. I can g t the park r g t the cuntryside t have a picnic. And I can climb muntains. I like the fresh and cl muntain air. I like autumn very much. Infrmatin Sheet
When is the birthday party? This 26． .
Hw can Lily g there?
G dwn Green Street and turn 27． at the ffice shp.
G straight and 28． Rennin Park.
See a bus stp 29． her.
Take the N. 9 bus and get ff at the 30． stp.
After-schl activities (活动) fr this term (学期)
September
Drawing
Time: Frm 4:00 t 4:50, every Thursday afternn.
Teacher: Andrea Price
All bys and girls are welcme.
Ftball
Time: Frm 3:30 t 4:15, every Friday afternn.
Teacher: David Lee Only fr bys this mnth.
Octber
Singing
(American cuntry music)
Time: Frm 3:30 t 4:30, every Friday afternn.
Teacher: Jse Brwn
Basketball
Time: Frm 2:15 t 3:30, every Tuesday afternn.
Teacher: Jrdan White Fr girls and bys.
Nvember
Dancing
Time: Frm 4:00t 5:00, every Mnday afternn.
Teacher: Jse Brwn Only fr girls.
Ftball
Time: Frm 4:30 t 5:30 every Wednesday afternn.
Teacher: David Lee
Only fr girls this mnth.
December
There are English speaking activities in the schl English crner every Friday and Saturday evening. Jin (参加) them! They are gd fr yur study.