湖北省襄阳2024年八年级下学期英语开学考试附参考答案

这是一份湖北省襄阳2024年八年级下学期英语开学考试附参考答案，共12页。试卷主要包含了下面你将听到5段短对话，选择填空，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，语法填空，书面表达（本大题满分15分)等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．What's Mary's new schl like?
A．It's beautiful.B．It's ld.C．It's nt very big.
2．Wh are the tw speakers?
A．A teacher and a student.
B．A sn and a mther.
C．Tw classmates.
3．Where did Lucy g last Sunday?
A．T the z.B．T the cinema.C．T the library.
4．What des Mary think f lins?
A．They're dangerus.B．They're lazy.C．They're friendly.
5．Where was the girl when the by called her last night?
A．At a cinema.B．At a party.C．At a meeting.
二、下面你将听到6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。（每小题1分）
听材料，回答问题。
6．What is Jhn reading?
A．A pem.B．A nvel.C．A shrt stry.
7．What des Jhn think f it?
A．It's very interesting.
B．It's very bring.
C．It's very difficult.
8．Wh taught Jhn Chinese?
A．His friend.B．His teacher.C．His brther.
听材料，回答问题。
9．Which team scred just nw?
A．The English team.B．The Russian team.C．The French team.
10．What des Nancy think f playing baseball?
A．Bring.B．Tiring.C．Relaxing.
11．What will Nancy d in the afternn?
A．Play baseball.
B．Watch baseball match.
C．Lk after her sister.
听材料，回答问题。
12．When is the schl sprts meet cming?
A．Tmrrw mrning.B．Tmrrw afternn.C．Tmrrw evening.
13．When will they meet?
A．At 7:00 a. m.B．At 8:00 a. m.C．At 9:00 a. m.
14．Hw will they get there?
A．On ft.B．By bus.C．By bike.
听材料，回答问题。
15．What are they talking abut?
A．Families in the future.
B．Cmputers in the future.
C．Schls in the future.
16．Wh will help students t learn at hme in the future?
A．A rbt.B．Their parents.C．An nline teacher.
17．Hw will each student study at hme?
A．Study by themselves.B．Teachers may help.C．Parents may help.
听材料，回答问题。
18．Hw lng was the trip?
A．Abut tw hurs.B．Abut ne hur.C．Abut half an hur.
19．Where did the wman visit after graduatin?
A．Thailand.B．Switzerland.C．New Zealand.
20．When did the wman start lking fr a jb?
A．Abut 6 weeks ag.B．Abut 3 weeks ag.C．Abut 1 week ag.
听材料，回答问题。
21．When did the by g t the science museum in Shanghai?
A．Last June.B．Last July.C．Last August.
22．What did the rbt lk like?
A．He had ne hand and ne eye.
B．He had ne hand and tw eyes.
C．He had tw hands and tw eyes.
23．Hw lng culd the rbt wrk a day?
A．Twelve hurs.B．Twenty hurs.C．Twenty-fur hurs.
24．What culd the rbt d?
A．Talk with peple.
B．Shw peple arund.
C．Knw peple's health prblems.
25．What des the by hpe t d?
A．Make a rbt.B．Have a rbt.C．Be a dctr.
三、选择填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
26．—Can yu g t the mvies with-me this weekend?
—Srry, I have an English test next Mnday and I____ study fr it.
A．mustB．mustn'tC．canD．can't
27．—_________ d yu g t the schl library, Bill?
—Every day. I lve studying there. ·
A．Hw farB．Hw muchC．Hw ftenD．Hw lng
28．—What d yu think f the TV prgram, Natinal Treasure?
—__________! I can really learn a lt frm it.
A．It's bringB．It's wnderful
C．I can't stand itD．I dn't mind it
29．—Dave, please ___________ a spn f hney n the bread.
—I'm cming.
A．giveB．getC．makeD．pur
30．I dn't think Alice is able t d the jb, because she has little ____________.
A．successB．differenceC．discussinD．experience
31．She ften practices _________ English by _____ t the freigners.
A．speaking; talkingB．t speak; t talk
C．speaking; t talkD．t speak; talking
32．—l wn't have time t g shpping with yu tmrrw.
—But yu _________ me yesterday, mm.
A．rderedB．knewC．prmisedD．expected
33．"I dn't think I am different frm _____else. I am just the sn f a farmer." M Yan said.
A．anyneB．nbdyC．smeneD．everybdy
34．—Will yu take part in the speech cntest?
—Yes. They will ffer the winners a _________ trip t Bali Island. We needn't pay fr it.
A．richB．mainC．freeD．true
35．Yur parents lve yu very much _____ they seldm say“I lve yu”.
A．unlessB．rC．sD．althugh
四、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、句子通顺。
There is a lake in ur city. In winter, it becmes a ppular utdr skating area and many peple g there. One day, Dad went past the lake and watched peple skate. He 36． hw peple culd skate n the ice s easily.
He 37． skated by himself. He thught that he was t ld and might 38． and get hurt. But that New Year's Day, Dad tk the whle family t the lake. We helped him wear his skates. I shwed him 39． t stand n the ice. Dad learned like a student, 40． listening t me.
Watching him walk like a tw-year-ld child, I was happy and 41． .
We had a 42． day n the lake, having fun watching Dad skate. At the end f the day, he culd skate, but mstly n his left ft. He pushed himself frward with his right ft.
Frm that day n, Dad went skating mre ften. At the very start, he culd nly 43． n ne ft. After a few weeks, he had becme a great skater. Nw, we spend a lt f 44． skating n the lake tgether. It's a fun memry fr ur family. We will 45． it frever.
I learnt a lt frm my father: When we have a prblem, we shuldn't give up easily.
36．A．wnderedB．dreamedC．answeredD．minded
37．A．ftenB．neverC．alwaysD．usually
38．A．feel likeB．take upC．fall dwnD．grw up
39．A．whB．whatC．whyD．hw
40．A．finallyB．luckilyC．badlyD．carefully
41．A．fughtB．laughedC．agreedD．accepted
42．A．traditinalB．bringC．wnderfulD．terrible
43．A．swimB．jumpC．skateD．dance
44．A．mneyB．waterC．paperD．time
45．A．sellB．tuchC．rememberD．feed
五、阅读理解(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读理解
It was the first time I went t 'Tibet(西藏). The trip was s enjyable that I wuld never frget it.
46．The messages(信息)in Makky Ame are abut _______.
A．crazy dreamsB．lve striesC．blue lakesD．busy streets
47．The writer uses "Lve at First Sight" in Para. 2(第二段)t _______.
A．shw his great lve fr the beautiful muntain
B．ask peple t dream abut the muntain all the time
C．tell the imprtance f climbing the beautiful muntain
D．discuss the differences between the muntain and the lake
48．The 3rd passage(第三段)culd be a _______.
A．shpping ad.B．lve pemC．mvie reviewD．travel diary
阅读理解
One cld winter day, Meng Tsung's mther gt really sick. He sat by her bed and tk care f her day and night. Hwever, nthing helped, and she gt wrse.
Meng 'Tsung asked," What can I ck fr yu t make yu well?" His mther answered, "I wuld lve a bwl f bamb sht(竹笋) sup".
Winter wasn't the seasn fr bamb shts. Meng Tsung knew that, but he didn't lse hpe. Then, he asked a neighbr t lk after his mther and went t the bamb frest. He did that day after day because his mther kept getting wrse. The bamb gd was watching. He was tuched(感动) by Meng 'Tsung's behavir(行为), and felt Meng Tsung's lve fr his mther.
The next day, when Meng Tsung culdn't find any bamb shts, he cried. But after a while，he saw smething in the grund. They were little green bamb shts. His warm tears made the grund wet and helped them grw. He dug them up, gt hme, and cked sup fr his mther.
After his mther had the sup, she felt much better. Sn, she was healthy again. Frm then n, winter bamb has kept grwing in China, and it's called Meng Tsung bamb(孟宗竹).
49．What was wrng with Meng Tsung's mther?
A．She gt terribly sick.B．She felt cld in winter.
C．She was really pr.D．She felt really hungry.
50．Wh helped Meng Tsung find sme bamb shts?
A．His neighbr.B．The bamb gd.
C．His mther.D．Meng Tsung's mther.
51．What's the end f the stry?
A．Meng's mther was still ill.B．Meng's mther felt much better.
C．Meng's mther was dead.D．Meng's mther saw the bamb gd.
阅读理解
During the past ne hundred years, there have been many inventins(发明)that make ur life much easier and mre interesting. TV is ne f them. Many peple enjy watching TV fr fun. Sme even believe that TV has made their children smarter because there are all kinds f infrmatin n it, such as news, science, sprts, music and languages.
Children can learn a lt frm TV in a shrt time withut(没有) ging ut. Many parents are happy abut this because they themselves are t busy t spend time with their children. But we have fund that mre and mre children tday have prblems with reading, thinking and cncentrating(专注) even thugh they have watched a lt f TV.
In fact, getting much infrmatin frm TV des nt mean real learning. Children wh watch t much TV d nt have enugh time t think. They als hardly have time t cmmunicate with peple because they nly stay with TV.
Hwever, it takes time and lve fr children t grw up. What children need mst is their parents. Parents give their children lve and help them slve prblems in the right way. We shuld teach ur children what real life is withut TV. After all, machines(机器)shuld nt be mre imprtant than peple.
52．Many inventins make peple's life _______ accrding t the passage.
A．harder but mre funB．busier and busier
C．easier and mre interestingD．real and imprtant
53．What can children get frm TV?
A．Lve and help.B．Right ways t slve prblems.
C．Infrmatin.D．Parents.
54．The underlined wrd "cmmunicate" means _______ in Chinese?
A．竞争B．比较C．交流D．讨论
55．What can we cnclude(推断) frm the passage?
A．Peple in the future will enjy mre new inventins.
B．Children shuld learn mre frm their parents than frm TV.
C．Students wh watch TV are smarter than students wh d nt.
D．Watching TV is a gd way fr children t understand real life.
六、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有一项为多余选项)。
I had a dream nce. My classmates and I were enjying ur day n the playgrund. Sme f us were playing basketball and running, while thers were simply talking and having fun. We were happy withut any pressure f schlwrk.
Suddenly, my alarm clck wke me up, and it was time t get up. 56． Fr an eighth grader, ding hmewrk f fur subjects takes up mst f my time.
My real dream is a simple ne. 57． I want t have a shrt break and dream abut what I want t be when I grw up. 58． l dn't want t becme a dull(迟钝的) by, studying all the time withut any time t play.
59． After wrking hard fr a lng time, ur teachers will let us g utside and take in the fresh air. My parents will smetimes take me ut fr a meal r t enjy the seaside. It's s sweet. It's like a bird flying t its nest.
It is als a gd reward(回报). I am starting t find my wn study pace(节奏), and I am becming ne f the tp students in my class. 60．
七、语法填空(本大题共10个空，每空1分，满分10分)
阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入1个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Pandas are in danger. There are nly abut 1,600 pandas 61． the wrld tday. Zs and research centres are 62． (lk) after abut 340 pandas. Pandas d nt have many 63． (baby), and baby pandas ften die. The situatin is getting very difficult. Scientists are ding a lt f research t help pandas prduce mre babies and help baby pandas live. .
Pandas live in the frests and muntains f Suthwest China. Each panda 64． (need) t eat a lt f bamb every day. The bamb frests are getting much 65． (small), 66． pandas are lsing their hme.
In rder t prtect pandas in the wrld, the gvernment is 67． (set) up nature parks and develping ther plans. 68． nature parks will be big and there will be mre bamb t feed the pandas. Pandas brn in zs may g back t live in the nature parks.
The Wrld Wide Fund fr Nature (WWF) wants t prtect all kinds f animals. And it chse the panda t be 69． (it) symbl. We d nt want t lse tigers, elephants r any ther animals, s the WWF is wrking hard 70． (save) them all.
八、完成句子，阅读下列各小题，根据汉语句子提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成英语句子。(本大题共5小题，每空0.5分，满分10分)
71．为了确保信息正确，他反复核对。
T the infrmatin was right, he checked it again and again.
72．我期望从访谈节目中学到一些东西。
I expect t a talk shw.
73．他们将在比赛结果方面发挥着作用。
They will the result f the game.
74．我们计划下周去山里旅行。
We are next week.
75．妈妈让Carla把这个苹果切成两半。
Mm tld Carla .
九、书面表达（本大题满分15分)
76．寒假已过去，在开学第一周班会上，英语老师要求同学们交流寒假生活。下面是你去年和今年的寒假生活比较表，请你根据表格内容用英语写一篇发言稿。
要求：
1）用上提示要点，注意逻辑关系；
2）文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名；3. 90词左右。
Dear teachers and class,
Winter vacatin is ver. I still remember my last winter vacatins. During last winter vacatin,
……
That's all. Thanks fr yur listening!
1．C
2．A
3．B
4．A
5．B
6．B
7．A
8．A
9．B
10．C
11．C
12．A
13．B
14．C
15．C
16．A
17．A
18．A
19．B
20．B
21．B
22．A
23．C
24．C
25．B
26．A
27．C
28．B
29．D
30．D
31．A
32．C
33．A
34．C
35．D
36．A；37．B；38．C；39．D；40．D；41．B；42．C；43．C；44．D；45．C
46．B
47．A
48．D
49．A
50．B
51．B
52．C
53．C
54．C
55．B
56．A；57．C；58．F；59．E；60．D
61．in；62．lking；63．babaies；64．needs；65．smaller；66．s；67．setting；68．the；69．its；70．t save
71．make；sure
72．learn；smething；frm
73．play；a；rle；in
74．planning；t；travel；t；muntains
75．t；cut；the；apple；int；half
76．Dear teachers and class,
Winter vacatin is ver. I still remember my last winter vacatins. During last winter vacatin, I mainly stayed at hme, ding my hmewrk, surfing the internet, and ccasinally watching mvies. Hwever, I felt quite bred.
This winter vacatin was quite different. I learned t ck, which was hard but rewarding. I als went traveling and attended a birthday party. Traveling was relaxing, while the party was jyful.
I feel that I have grwn mre independent and sciable thrugh these experiences. I am glad that I had the chance t try new things and challenge myself.
That's all. Thanks fr yur listening!June 1st Sunny
The Barkhr Street, (the Bajia Street), has a histry f mre than 1,300 years. It is the busiest street in Lhasa. Yu can drink a cup f sweet tea while reading the bks and messages n the wall which are nearly all abut lve stries inside Makky Ame.
June 2nd Cludy
I never experienced "Lve at First Sight" and felt that crazy feeling. But when I saw the Namjagbarwa, I knew what is the real s-called "Lve at First Sight". Yes, with just ne lk, yu will think and dream abut it all the time and dn't want t leave.
June 3rd Sunny
I've never seen a clearer blue lake than the Yamdrk. The blue clr f the Yamdrk can change int thusands f different blue clrs. Yu cannt help(控制不住)thinking in frnt f a lake like this—there must be Gds living in such a beautiful lake.
A. A new day was starting.
B. I have t study very late every day.
C. I wish I culd have a little time fr myself each day.
D. I have t say, enjying yur free time will make yu better.
E. Luckily, my teachers and parents are starting t understand.
F. It is just like seeing an island after a lng, tiring jurney at sea.
时间
活动
感想
去年
做作业；上网；偶尔看电影
待在家里；很无聊
今年
学习做菜；去……旅游；参加生日聚会
劳动很累；旅游轻松；聚会快乐