译林版初中七年级上册英语Unit4高频易错题（含答案解析）

这是一份译林版初中七年级上册英语Unit4高频易错题（含答案解析），共10页。
七年级上册英语Unit4高频易错题姓名：_________ 班级：_________ 学号：_________易错题方向：1．重要句型：would like to do提问的两种回答、It is time to do sth、how to do sth、It take sb some time to do sh、spend time doing sth 2．重要语法：make a fire to do sth表示目的、人称顺序的单数排列：第二人称-第三人称-第一人称、hope sb+从句和hope to do sth、some和any的区别、不定代词和else的先后位置问题3．重要单词：open和be open的区别、bring和take的区别、hear和listen to的区别、exercise的中文含义以及单复数问题4．重要短语：too much和much too的区别、the answer to．．．．．．、get ready to do sth、be ready for sth 、ask sb (not) to do sth易错题型：1．单项选择-33题2．单词拼写-10题3．动词填空-10题4．书面表达-1题一）、单项选择1．—Would you like to go shopping with me? — _______． A．Yes, I’d like to B．Yes, I like itC．No, I’m not D．Yes, I love it2． －_____________? －He is a doctor．A．What does he like？ B．How does he like？C．What is he like？ D．What is he？3． It is________cold today and there is _______rain．A． too much;too much     B． much too;much too    C． too much;much too   D．much too;too much4．The shop ________from 9 a．m． to 9 p．m． But it ________at 8 pm． on Sundays．A．is open, open B．open, opensC．is open, opens D．is opened, open 5． He makes a fire_____himself _______warm on cold days． A．to make;keep B．to make;to keep C．make;to keep D．make;keep6． Let_________look after grandma at home，please．A．my sister and I B．I and my sister C．me and my sister D．my sister and me7．They___________ the Palace Museum next week．A． hope me to visit B hope visiting C． hoped themselves to visit D． hope to visit8．Please ______ away this cup of tea． And ______ me some coffee．A．take, bring B．take, take C．bring, take D．bring, bring9．— Can I have____________more food? — Sorry． There's____________in the fridge． A． some; anything else B．some; nothing elseC．any; anything else D．any; nothing else10．In spring，you will _________the whisper （低语）of the breeze（清风）， if you_________carefully．A．hear，listen to B．listen，hearC．hear，listen D．listen to，hear11． -- _______ do you have a football match? -- Three times a year．A． How often B． How long C． When D． How soon12． --- _______will he come back ? -- In a week．A． How many times B． How often C． How soon D． Where13． It’s time ______．A． for school B． to school C． to go to school D． A and C14． The boy is too young, so he _______ go to school．A． can B． aren’t C． cannot D． don’t15． Tom always eats _______ meat．A． too much B． too many C． much too D． many too16． My sister likes to play ______violin and my brother prefer to play ____football before supper．A． the; the B． /; the C． the; / D． /; /17． Would you like _______ a film with me? I like _____movie very much． A． to see, watching B． seeing, watch C． to look ,watch D． looking at, watching18． I don’t know how ______．A． make a model plane B． to make a model planeC． making a model plane D． makes a model plane19． We can find ________ on the Internet．A． a lot of information B． lots of information C． much information D． all the above20． Do you know the answer ______ the question? A． to B． of C． at D． in21． There is ________”u” and _______”s” in the word bus．A． an, a B． an, an C． a, an D． a, a22． --- Tom, why do you like _______ so much? --- Because I like different colors．A． reading B． writing C． drawing D． singing23． --- _________ do you go to the park, Tom? --- Three times a week．A． How long B． When C． How many D． How often24． --_______ do you go to school every day? --- I go to school __________．A． How, on foot B． When, on foot C． How, by foot D． When, by foot25． _________ go shopping every Friday?A． My brother and me B． I and my brotherC． My brother with me D． My brother and I 26． Millie________ free． She can’t play with me today．A． has B． isn’t C． doesn’t have D． is27．What can I get my father for Father’s Day?------________getting her a tie?Why not B． How about C． Why don’t you D． Can you28．Millie enjoys ________ interesting books． It makes her _________．to read;sad B． reading; happy C． to read;happy D． reading; sad29．--We do eye at school． --That’s great． It’s good you．A． exercises; at B．exercises; forC． exercise;atexercise; to30． The engineer early every morning to catch the first bus．A． gets upB． stands upC． looks upD． gives up31．--What are you doing,Daniel? --I’m getting ready lunch．A tofor haveto have At32． Let's ask Simon us with our homework．A． helpsB． helpingC．to helpD． to helping33．-I'm going to Hai nan with my parents next week． -- A． Have a good time!B． Best wishes to you．C． Congratulations!D． Please go．二）、单词拼写1． English is very_______ (interest)． I am quite ____(interest) in it．2． How long does it take you ___________ (play) volleyball every Tuesday afternoon?3． Sometimes I spend my free time_________(chat) with my online friends．4． I read the newspaper_______ breakfast． (介词填空)5． He practices _______(speak) English every day．6． Mum wants to make a cake． She needs_______ （buy）some eggs． 7． We alwways do some reading_______ the morning． But we have other things to do____the morning of this weekend．（介词填空）8． ______________(be) you ready for the birthday party?9． We celebrate the Mid-autumn festival _____August 8th every year．10． Children in western countries can usually get all kinds of presents _____Christmas and ____ their birthdays． (介词填空)三）、动词填空1．I would like_______(play) computer games．2． What about_______ (go) on a picnic next Sunday?3． We read English at 8:00 a．m． Then our first lesson_______ (begin) at 8: 25 a．m．4． English is very_______ (interest)． I like it very much．5． It's our_______(one) English lesson． I think I will be interested in it．6． As a famous dancer, she needs ___________ (dance) for two hours every day7． He doesn’t have much time ___________ (listen) to music from Monday to Friday8． How long does it take you ___________ (play) volleyball every Tuesday afternoon?9． You should practise ___________ (speak) English every day．10 Sometimes I spend my free time_________(chat) with my online friends．四）、书面表达根据表格内容，写一封电子邮件给你的朋友Jack，向他介绍你一天的生活。邮件的开头和结尾已给出。要求：字数60；语句通顺连贯。Dear JackThank you for writing to me． I want to tell you something about my life． I get up _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________． Please e-mail me soon!Wang Lin6:00 a．m．Get up5:40 p．m．Go home6:40 a．m．Have breakfast6:00 p．m．Watch TV7:30 a．m．Do morning exercises6:30 p．m．Have supper8:25—11:50 a．m．Have lessons7:00 p．m．Do homework4:40 p．m．Play sports9:30 p．m．Go to bed参考答案一）、单项选择1． A【解析】句意:-你愿意和我一起去购物吗？-是的，我愿意去。Yes, I’d like to．是的，我愿意去；Yes, I like it．是的，我喜欢；No, I’m not．不，我不是；Yes, I love it．是的，我喜欢它。这里用的句型是would like to do sth．愿意做某事，肯定回答用Yes, I’d like to，故选A。2． D【解析】句子译文：-他是做什么工作的？ -他是个医生。3． D【解析】too much，太多，修饰不可数名词；much too，太……，修饰形容词或者副词。cold为形容词，故第一空填much too，rain为不可数名词，故第二空填too much，故选D。4． C 【解析】open有两个词性，一个是形容词“开着的”，一个是动词“开，打开”。根据题干，本句的意思是“这个商店从上午9点一直开业的晚上9点。”这里的“开业”表示的是一种状态，应该用形容词，故用is open；后本句的意思是“但是它星期天下午8点开门”，此处的“开”是指的动作，故用opens。所以本题选C。5． A【解析】句意：他生了火让他自己去在冷天里保持温暖。make sth to do sth，第一空填to make，用动词不定式表目的；第二空根据句意是保持温暖，故选A。6． D【解析】人称顺序的单数排列：第二人称、第三人称、第一人称，动词后接宾格，故选D。7． D【解析】句意：他们希望下周参观故宫博物院。希望某人做某事的表达应为：“hope that从句 ”，而不能用hope sb to do sth，故选D。8．A【解析】请把这杯茶拿走。给我拿些咖啡来。所以选A。9． B【解析】第一个空，some 和 any 都表示“一些”，但 some 用在肯定句中，any 用在否定句或疑问句中，但是如果是征求意见，希望得到肯定回答可以在疑问句中用 some 而不用 any，故排除C、D项。第二个空，根据句意，回答者用 sorry，说明冰箱里没有食物了，所以应该选表否定意义的 nothing else，故排除A项。故B项符合题意。10． C【解析】句意：春天，假如你仔细听，会听到清风的低语声。listen听，指听的动作；hear指听的结果，听见。仔细听，是过程，用listen；听到，是结果，用hear。当表示“听……”时，用listen to……。故选C。11． A【解析】回答是一年三次，对频度提问用how often12． C【解析】对一段时间提问用How soon．13． D【解析】it’s time for sth=it’s time to do sth14． C【解析】题意是哪个男孩太小了“不能”去学校，应填cannot。15． A【解析】too much 太多加不可数名词, too many太多加可数名词, much too太，后加形容词和副词, meat 是不可数名词应选A16． C【解析】play the +乐器， play +球类17． A【解析】like 做喜欢讲后加doing，作想要讲，跟would 搭配后接to do．18． B【解析】固定句型how to do sth．19． D【解析】information是不可数名词，a lot of, lots of, much 都可修饰不可数名词，表许多。20． A【解析】固定搭配the answer to21． C【解析】26个字母中读音以元音开头的有max fresh lion这12个。22． C【解析】根据回答，我喜欢不同的颜色，可知，喜欢画画。23． D【解析】根据回答，是在问频率，故选D24． A【解析】根据句意，是在问你每天怎么上学，回答，步行。25． D【解析】主格作主语，顺序为231人称。26． B【解析】be free空闲的，根据句意，米粒没有空，故选B。27． B【解析】about介词后用动词ing形式28． B【解析】enjoy doing sth；make sb adj29． B【解析】exercise 具体指某项操时，是可数的。30． A【解析】A 起床 B 站起来 C 向上看 D 放弃31． C【解析】固定搭配: get ready to do32． C【解析】固定搭配 ask sb to do33． A【解析】A 玩的开心 B 祝福你 C 祝贺 D 请走开二）、单词拼写1． intersting; interested【解析】intersting 是令人感兴趣的，主语是物；interested 感兴趣的，主语是人。2． to play【解析】it takes sb． sometime to do sth, 的疑问句型。3． chatting【解析】根据题意有时我在闲暇时间和网友聊天，spend sometime in (doing) sth, chat 是重读闭音节应双写t再加ing。4． for【解析】have sth for breakfast．5． speaking【解析】practise doing sth6． to buy【解析】考察need的用法，need to do sth 需要做某事。7． in; on【解析】in+早中晚，on+具体某一天的早中晚，8． Are【解析】be ready for,准备好了做某事，主语是you, 应用be动词are，首字母位于开头应大写。9． on【解析】in+年、月、季节、早中晚， on+具体某一天，题目精确到了某一天，所以应用on。10． at; on【解析】 节日若是Day,表示具体某天,一般用on,如on Christmas Day,(但要注意是at Christmas）,on Children's Day,on Dragon Boat Day,on Christmas Eve, 在生日的时候，指具体某一天用on．三）、动词填空81． to play 82． going 83． begins 84． interesting 85． first86． to dance 87． to listen 88． to play 89． speaking 90． chatting四）、书面表达Thank you for writing to me． I want to tell you about my life． I get up at 6:00 in the morning． At 6:40, I have breakfast． Then I do morning exercises at 7:30．I have lessons from 8:25 to 11: 50 every morning． After 4:40 in the afternoon, I often do some sports with my classmates． I play sports for about one hour, then I go home． Sometimes I watch TV before having supper． Before I go to bed, I must finish my homework． It takes me about two hours． At 9:30, I must go to bed because l will go to school the next day． That's my life． What about yours? Please e-mail me soon! Wang Lin