Unit2 What time do you go to school 知识点及练习 人教版七年级英语下册

这是一份Unit2 What time do you go to school 知识点及练习 人教版七年级英语下册，共9页。
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?◆短语归纳1. what time 几点 2. go to school 去上学 3. get up 起床 4. take a shower 洗淋浴 5. brush teeth 刷牙 6. get to 到达 7. do homework 做家庭作业 8. go to work 去上班 9.go home 回家 10. eat breakfast 吃早饭 11. get dressed 穿上衣服 12. get home 到家 13. either…or… 要么…要么… 14. go to bed 上床睡觉 15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上16. take a walk 散步 17. lots of=a lot of 许多，大量 18. radio station 广播电台19. at night 在晚上 20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到1. at + 具体时间点 在几点（几分） 2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭3. thirty\half past +基数词 ……点半 4. fifteen\a quarter to +基数词 差一刻到……点5. take a/an +名词 从事……活动 6. from …to … 从……到…… 7. need to do sth 需要做某事My School DayI am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.1.What time do you usually _____ _____?你通常几点起床？2.I usually get up _____ six thirty.我通常六点半起床。3.What time do they _____ _____?他们几点穿好衣服？4.They always get dressed at seven twenty.他们通常六点二十穿好衣服。5.What time does Rick eat breakfast?里克几点吃早饭？6.He _____ _____ at seven o’clock.他在七点吃早饭。7.When does Scott _____ _____ _____?斯科特几点去上班？8.He always goes to work at eleven o’clock. He is never late.他总是在七点去上班。他从不迟到。9.When do your friends exercise?你的朋友么什么时候运动？10.They usually exercise _____ _____.他们通常在周末运动。11.He works _____ _____ _____ _____.他在一家广播电台工作。12.What time is your _____ _____?你的广播节目在几点？13.Anna never eats breakfast.安娜从不吃早饭。14.I don’t have much time for breakfast.我没有很多时间吃早饭。15.I sometimes play basketball for _____ _____ _____.我有时候打半个小时篮球。16.When I _____ _____, I always _____ _____ _____ first.当我到家时，我总是先做作业。17.I _____ watch TV_____ play computer games.我或者看电视或者玩电脑游戏。18.She knows it’s not good _____her, but it _____ _____.她知道那对她不好，但是它很好吃。19.Here _____ your clothes.这是你的衣服。基础短语释疑：1.What time do you get up? 其结构,What time +助动词do/does +主语+动词原形,询问某人做某事的具体时间。 what time _____you begin class in the morning?注：What’s the time=What time is it?也是用来询问时间，意为“几点了”。用it作答。[来源:学科What’s the time? It’s 7:30. what time与when都可用于询问时间。但what time所问的时间范围较小，一般询问比较精确的时间；而when（什么时候）所问的时间范围比what time要大，可询问小的时间点，也可询问日期。2．I usually get up at five o’clock. 句中usually与often 一样都是频度副词，常用于动词be 之___，行为动词之___。always 意思是“___”，表示动作重复，状态继续，中间没有间断，通常用来修饰动词的____时态。We ____ get up before six o'clock. He ___ always thinking of others.3. What a funny time to eat breakfast！ 在这个时间做早饭是多么有趣的啊！ 这是一个感叹句，what 意为　多么的，何等的　，用于感叹句中，修饰后面的单数或复数名词，其句式结构为：（1）What____+形容词+单数名词+(主语+谓语)！what a good girl (she is)！她是多么好的女孩啊！（2）What+形容词+可数名词___+(主语+谓语)！ What good girls _____！（3）What +形容词+_____+(主语+谓语)！ What terrible weather ____!多么恶劣的天气啊！4．After breakfast he plays his guitar ,then he goes to work. 早餐以后，他练习吉它，然后他去上班了。 go to work的意思是“去上班”，work是_____名词，其前面_____冠词，5.To get to work, he takes the number17 bus to the Sai Te Hotel.为了工作，他乘坐17路公交车到赛特宾馆。 ___词take在此时“_____”的意思；而by也有“____”的意思，但它是____词。比较： He often _____ the bus to work. He often goes to work _____. 注：动词词组作____语，介词短语作____语。6. hear与listen to hear 意为“____”，表示听的_____，而listen to则表示“____”，强调的是“听”的______。 Let’s _____ the music. 咱们听音乐吧！ We listen but don’t____.我们听了，但什么也没听见。7.People love to listen to him.人们喜欢听他的！ love to do sth.=like to do sth.very much.喜欢做某事，强调具体活动。 而love doing sth.=like doing sth. very much则强调习惯。8. He gets home at 7：00，and he watches morning TV.他七点钟回家，然后看早见新闻。 1) get 意为　“到达　”，后接_____名词时，要加介词____，后接副词时，不能加____， She ______school at six o’clock.她六点钟到校。注： home 是一个____词，所以其前不能加介词____，但home也可作名词，这时其前有 物主代词时，可以加to，[来源:Z§xx§k.Com] She gets ____her home at eight o’clock.她8点钟到家。 Can you _____ there at eight tomorrow morning? 明天上午八点你能到那儿吗？ 2）句中 morning news 表示　早间新闻　，其中news 是一个_____名词。 a piece of news 　一条新闻　，two pieces of news　两条新闻　 Watch……On TV 表示　通过电视看……节目 We often watch football game____TV. 我们经常通过电视看球9.What time is it？-几点了？-It’s eight thirty. 八点三十分。本句是就具体时刻进行提问的，要用____+钟点。注：英语时刻的表达法：顺读法和逆读法。顺读法：钟点数+分钟数。4：25→four twenty-five，6：58→six fifty-eitht，7：→seven o′clock说明：这种表达不论分钟数是多少，均可使用。逆读法：分钟为+介词to/past+钟点数，可分两种情况：1)分钟为不超过半小时，用分钟数+past（/pa：st/过）+钟点数。4：23→twenty-three past four，5：19→nineteen past five.2）分钟数超过了半小时，用（所差的）分钟的+to+（下一个）钟点为。7：31→twenty-nine to eight，10：58→two to eleven[英语习惯上把十五分钟（fifteen）称作一刻a quarter，三十分钟（thirty）称为half，因此10：30，可以用两种表达方式，half past ten，ten thirty。10. I do my homework at 6:30. do homework意为做家庭作业，其中homework为不可数名词，这个短语=do one’s lessons.11.School starts at nine o’clock. start=begin,意为“开始”。常见句型有start/begin to do sth.和start/begin doing sth.She _________ to learn English.她开始学习英语、 They start/begin_______English.他们开始学习英语了。Please write and tell me about your morning. 1)tell sb. about sth.告诉某人有关某事的情况。 My father often ______ me about China. 2)write sb. a letter=write a letter to sb.给某人写信。 She often writes me a letter =She often _____________13. 表示时间的介词 in , on 和 at 的用法。 1）on 用在具体的某日或某日的上午、下午、晚上等前。 on July 2nd on Sunday on the morning of May 1st on the morning of last Sunday 2）用在早上、下午、晚上之前，或用在周、季、年、世纪等之前。 eg: in the afternoon in summer 3）at 用在具体时刻之前，或用在一日中的黎明、中午、黄昏、午夜之前。 eg: at six o’clock 在六点 at noon在正午 4）如果时间词前有 next , this, last, every等修饰语时，常不用介14. 不确定时间的副词：always（总是），often（经常）， usually（通常），sometimes（有时）， seldom（很少），never（从不）等，这些副词表频度，表示经常性或习惯性的行为。 在句中位置：在be动词，情态动词或助动词之后，行为动词之前。 辨析：never,always,usually与sometimes⑴never 意为“从不；决不”：I am never late for work . ⑵always 意为“总是” “永远地”，表示动作重复或者状态持续，中间没有间断 The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west. ⑶usually 意为“通常” “平常” ，即很少有例外 He usually goes to bed at ten’o clock.⑷sometimes 意为“有时候” ，表示动作偶尔发生。可以位于句首，以示强调 It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold. 天气忽冷忽热。★下面的排列更直观地说明了这几个词的频率的"大小"。 always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom>neverUnit 2单元检测题I.翻译下列短语。1. 起床 __________ 2. 淋浴 _______________ 3. 到达 ___________________ 4. 回家 __________ 5. 刷牙 _____________6.做作业___________________II.根据句意及音标写出正确的单词。 1. Do you _________ /'lIsən/ to English tapes every morning?2. I take the No.85 bus to the _________ /həu'tel/3. Frank often __________ /raIts/ to his pen pal on weekends.4. I do my ___________/'həumwə:k/ every evening.5. Can you ________ /tel/ me something about yourself ?III. 选择填空。 ( )1. After _______ lunch he plays _______ guitar.  A. the , the                 B. /, /             C. / , the  D. the , /( )2. I want to know something _______ your evening.  A. about                 B. on                    C. around D. in ( )3. He _________ at 6:00 in the afternoon.  A. get home            B. gets to home        C. gets home D. go to home( )4. _______ at 8：00 in the morning.  A. The classes begins    B. Class begin        C. Class begins D. Begin class( )5. He _________ his homework ________ Sunday morning.  A. doesn’t, on         B. don’t do, in    C. don’t, in D. doesn’t do, on( )6. ---What’s the time ? ---_______9:40. A. It B. It’s C. This D. This is ( )7. Hurry up! It’s time ________ school.   A. go to               B. for               C. to go D. to going ( )8. Mike likes ______ TV and Jim likes ______ books. A. to watch; to read      B. to watch; to see       C. to see ; to read D. to see; to look( )9.Now please look ________ the picture and listen ________ me. A.at;at B.at;to C.to;at D.to;to( )10. .It’s ________ now. A.nine and forty-four B.nine-forty-four C.nine forty-four D.nine and forty four( )11.---- do you usually get up? ---- At six o’clock. A. What B.What time C. Why D.How( )12.Jim housework on weekdays. He it on weekends. A. doesn’t do; does B. doesn’t ;does C.isn’t do; does D. doesn’t ;do( )13.-Tell us something about Canada,OK? - I’m sorry. Jack I have ever been there A. Either; or B.Not only; but also C.Both; and D.Neither;nor( )14.It’s a good to have break-fast every morning. A. hobby t B.job C.menu D.skill( )15.-- It’s said that this kind of tofu smells terrible. --- That’s true . But it delicious. A. feels B.sounds C.tastes ( )16.I often have egg and a glass of mild for breakfast every day . A. an; / B.a; / C.an; the D.a; the ( )17.What number bus do you ? A. have B.get C.take D.go( )18.Tony often goes to bed nine o’clock. A. in B.on C.at D.for( )19.He his homework Sundays. A. doesn’t; on B. don’t do ; in C. doesn’t do; on D. don’t ; on ( )20.Tom usually goes to school 7:30 the morning. A. at ; in B.in; at C.on; in D.at; on IV.完型填空Gina is 1 American girl . She is 2 New York . She’s thirteen . She 3 in No.5 Middle school in Zhengzhou. Gina often 4 up at 6:30 on weekdays . she often has a cup of tea, an egg and 5 bread for breakfast . She goes to school at 7:30 and 6 there before 8:00. Gina has breakfast 7 her parents at 7:25 “Have a cake, Gina. 8 very nice,” 9 her mother. “Sorry, Mum. I must 10 now. I’m getting late. School starts at 8:00,”says Gina.( )1. A. a B/. C. the D. an( )2. A. at B. to C. in D for( )3. A. study B. studies C. studying D studys( )4. A. get B. gets C. put D puts( )5. A.much B. any C. many D some ( )6. A. get B. get to C. gets D gets to( )7. A. with B. for C. from D at( )8. A. Its B. It’s C. It D They’re( )9. A. says B. speaks C. tells D talks( )10. A. to go B. goes C. go D going V.补全对话从方框中所给的句子中选择合适的句子补全对话。A: Li Fang, what are you doing over there? B: 1__________.A: Is English your favorite subject? B: Yes, it is and I want to be a reporter when I am older A: Why do you want to do that? B: 2 ___________. A: I think you can do that by practicing more and working harder. B: 3____________,Kelly?A: I want to be an inventor B: 4___________A: Yes, I do. I always have strange ideas. B: Great. I hope your ideas will come true.A: 5__________. ( )1 A I can speak English B I like English C I am practicing English D I am an English ( )2 A Because I like talking to different people. B Because I can help people in hospital C Because I like to serve people in restaurants D Because I can teach children English ( )3 A Are you OK B Are you good at it C What about you D Do you want to be a reporter( )4 A Are you going to invent anything? B Do you like to invent anything? C Did you invent anything ? D Have you invented anything before?( )5 A I am sorry to hear that B I think so C Thank you for saying that.D It is good for me.VI. 阅读理解. ATom is a lovely boy. He likes playing football very much. He often comes back between 4p.m and 5p.m.One day he comes back late. His mother says “ you come back home late today, Tom”. “Yes, we have a new teacher,. He is a math teacher, ” Tom answers. “How is he?” His mother asks “I don’t know, I think I can’t believe(相信) him” “How is that ”his mother says. “One moment he says two and three is five and the next moment he says one and four is five” Tom answers ( )1.Tom comes home_____ today. A. at 4p.m B. At 4:30p.m C. At 5p.m D. after 5p.m( )2.Tom comes home late because A. he plays football B. he plays basketball C. he studies math D. we don’t know( )3.The sentence “How is that ”means A. How can you say that B. Your teacher is right C. Tell me more about that D. How do you feel( )4.Who is right? A. Tom B. Teacher C. None D mother( )5.Which of the following sentence is right? A. The teacher is wrong B. Tom is right C. Tom is wrong D. Tom’s mother is wrongB ( )6.Which of the following pictures could be Bob? A B C D( )7.Alice is worrying about ________. A. her friends B. her marks C. her height D her weight( )8.Bob should ________ according to George’s letter. A. plan his meals B. talk to his friends C. join a basketball team D. learn some French.( )9.George advises Alice to talk to _____ for help. A. her mother B. her pen pal C. her doctor D. her teacher and friends( )10. Maybe George is probably _________ A. a reporter B an actor C a doctor D an engineerVII.选词填空。A 从方框内选词完成短文。On weekends, Ann1 _______ plays tennis with her friend at eight thirty. They play for three2______. At twelve, she has a big 3 _______ . Then she 4_______her homework at two o’clock. At seven she watches tennis on TV. Ann usually goes to bed at 5________.B选词并用适当形式填空。Miss Green 6 ________ an English teacher. She works in a school. She gets up at 6:00 every morning. She 7________breakfast at 6:30. She 8________to work by bike. She gets there very early. Classes 9_________at eight. After work, she likes 10__________ English movies with her friends.VIII.句型转换。 1. Bill has breakfast at six. (改为否定句) Bill ________ ________ breakfast at six.2. Now it’s five thirty. (改为同义句) Now it’s _____________ _____________ five.3. He runs at five in the morning. (划线提问)_______ _______ _______he run in the morning?4. Jim does his homework at nine. (改为一般疑问句) _____ Jim _______ his homework at nine? 5. It’s time to have breakfast.. (改为同义句) It’s time ______ _______ .IX．完成句子1. 人们通常在晚上六点吃晚饭。People usually ______ ______ at 6:00 in the evening.2. 你想了解我的学校生活吗？ Do you want to _______ _______ my school life ?3. 向你的父母致以最美好的祝愿。 _________ _________ to your parents.4. 他通常8：15到学校。 He usually _________ _________ school at 8:15.5.吃早餐是多么有趣的时间啊！______ a funny time _______ _________ breakfast!X. 任务型阅读， Tony and Mary go to the zoo. It is across from a park. They want to see the animals there .Mary likes to see the elephants,because their long noses are very interesting，and they are quite intelligent.She wants to give them some leaves to eat ,they like them very much.But Tony doesn’t like elephants,he thinks they are ugly.He likes pandas because they are kind of cute. He buys some leaves for them.Mary likes pandas,too.she thinks they are beautiful and shy.They are very happy at the zoo.1.The park is ________ _________ the zoo. (补全句子)2.Why does Mary like elephants?(回答问题) __________________________3.将划线句子译成汉语 _________________________4.Both Tony and Mary like elephants.（判断正误）5.How many animals are mentioned (提到)in the passage? _______________________XI书面表达。根据表格提示，以Mary’s day为题，写一篇60－80词的短文，写出她一天的活动安排。要求语句通顺，行文流畅__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________hours does ten usually lunchgo have be watch begin起床6：00早饭6：30上学7：30上课8：00午饭12：00做作业7：15看电视9：00上床睡觉10：00