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    44,2024届陕西省西安市长安区高三上学期第一次联考英语试题

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    这是一份44,2024届陕西省西安市长安区高三上学期第一次联考英语试题,共23页。

    1. 本试卷共10页,全卷满分150分,答题时间为120分钟;
    2. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。
    3. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
    4. 考试结束后,监考员将答题卡按顺序收回,装袋整理;试题不回收。
    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
    做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    1. What des Lily think f eating raw fd?
    A. Strange. B. Harmful. C. Healthy.
    2. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
    A. The weather. B. Their friend. C. A gift.
    3. What des the man suggest the wman d n Mther’s Day?
    A. G t the mvies. B. Stay in. C. Eat ut.
    4. Where will the girl prbably g first?
    A. T the hspital. B. T the teacher’s ffice. C. T the gym.
    5. What’s the weather like at the mment?
    A. Cludy. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
    第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
    6. What has recently been dne t the space?
    A. A private ffice has been built. B. The walls have been painted.
    C. A new bathrm has been added.
    7 What is the man mst interested in abut the space?
    A. The size. B. The rent. C. The psitin.
    听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。您看到的资料都源自我们平台,家威鑫 MXSJ663 低至0.3/份 8. Wh accmpanied the wman t the hspital?
    A. Her sister. B. The man. C. Her mther.
    9. What is the wman allergic t?
    A. Manges. B. Seafd. C. Dust.
    听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
    10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
    A. Schl friends. B. Librarian and library user. C. Teacher and student.
    11. What des Michael say abut the bk?
    A. It’s imprtant fr Maria’s study. B. It’s written by Prfessr Hughes.
    C. It’s sld at a discunt price.
    12. What will Michael d fr Maria?
    A. Share his bk with her. B. Ask Nah fr help. C. Lend her sme mney.
    听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
    13. Where des the wman wrk?
    A. In a shpping centre. B. In a transprt business. C. In a hspital.
    14. Hw will the wman g t wrk?
    A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car.
    15. What is the man’s pinin n parking in Bradgreen?
    A. It is easy. B. It is cstly. C. It is hard.
    16. What is the disadvantage f Bradgreen?
    A. There is a lt f nise. B. It is far frm the shpping places. C. The rents are high.
    听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
    17. Where des the speaker cme frm?
    A. England. B. Australia. C. America.
    18. What d English peple think f Americans?
    A. Humrus. B. Quiet. C. Friendly.
    19. What did the speaker like t d in the afternn in England?
    A. Watch cmedy shws. B. Play with his friends. C. Have a cup f tea.
    20. What did the speaker find amazing in England?
    A. The ld buildings. B. The TV prgrams. C. The tea shps.
    第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
    阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    A
    The ebike has becme an essential item, and even the King has been sptted riding ne. Accrding t the market research cmpany Mintel, sales have almst tripled ver the past five years. While ebikes have becme increasingly cmmnplace, they are still undeniably expensive. Yu can pick up a perfectly adequate push bike fr £300, but mst ebikes cst nearly £2,000. Nw, Cycling Electric, designed t help cnsumers chse an ebike, ffers the fllwing recmmendatins.
    Best flding bike
    Carb Mdel X
    Price: £2, 799 | Weight: 13.3kg
    Range: up t 34 miles
    This is ne f the mst cnvenient bikes, frm a little-knwn label. The lightweight Carb X is the perfect example f cnvenience thanks t its carbn frame and belt drive, instead f a metal bike chain. This makes it lighter and less likely t get messy than an electric Brmptn, with its mre traditinal, ily chain.
    Mst stylish
    Temple Cycles Classic
    Price: frm £2, 995 | Weight: 19kg
    Range: up t 74 miles
    This Bristl-based brand is knwn fr its elegant pushbikes, which are hand-built in the city. This is its electric versin. It’s a very sleek and functinal cmmuter ptin and nt t heavy. Temples have fewer prprietary (品牌专卖的) parts and s are serviceable in any bike shp. Stylish as they may be, the VanMfs and the Cwbys can be a bit mre cmplex t get back-up and service.
    The mney-n-bject ptin
    Riese & Müller Nev4 GT Vari GX
    Price: £5, 380 | Weight: 28.4kg
    Range: up t 93 miles
    This is a prime example f the attentin t detail delivering a high-quality experience in functinality, cmfrt and practicality — if yu can affrd it. It has the capacity t handle 25kg f luggage in a pannier, pwerful rad lights and a beautifully smth mtr.
    1. What is the advantage f the Temples ver ther stylish ebike brands?
    A. They are mre lightweight.B. They have mre functins.
    C. They have easier access t service.D. They are mre cmfrtable.
    2. Which ebike will a cnsumer prbably chse, wh cares mst abut an excellent experience?
    A. Carb Mdel X.B. The VanMfs and the Cwbys.
    C. Temple Cycles Classic.D. Riese & Müller Nev4 GT Vari GX.
    3. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
    A. An nline pst.B. A magazine clumn.
    C. A market research reprt.D. An fficial dcument.
    【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍的是Cycling Electric推荐的三款电动自行车。
    【1题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第二款自行车介绍部分的“Temples have fewer prprietary (品牌专卖的) parts and s are serviceable in any bike shp. Stylish as they may be, the VanMfs and the Cwbys can be a bit mre cmplex t get back-up and service.(Temples的专用部件较少,因此在任何自行车商店都可以维修。尽管VanMfs和Cwbys可能很时髦,但要获得支持和服务可能会有点复杂。)”可知,Temples比其他时尚的电动自行车品牌的优势是它们更容易获得服务。故选C。
    【2题详解】
    推理判断题。根据最后一款车的介绍部分的“This is a prime example f the attentin t detail delivering a high-quality experience in functinality, cmfrt and practicality— if yu can affrd it.(如果你能负担得起的话,这是一个注重细节,在功能、舒适和实用性方面提供高质量体验的典型例子。)”可知,最关心良好的体验的消费者会选择Riese & Müller Nev4 GT Vari GX。故选D。
    【3题详解】
    推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是第一段的“Nw, Cycling Electric, designed t help cnsumers chse an ebike, ffers the fllwing recmmendatins.(现在,旨在帮助消费者选择电动自行车的Cycling Electric提供了以下建议。)”可知,主要介绍的是Cycling Electric推荐的三款电动自行车,因此很可能是来自于一个杂志专栏。故选B。
    B
    Jse Albert Gutierrez’s life wuld never be the same again after finding a cpy f Anna Karenina by Le Tlsty in the garbage 20 years ag. It happened while he was driving his garbage truck thrugh wealthier neighbrhds at night and seeing deserted bks. It sparked his desire t start rescuing bks frm the garbage. He tk hme between 50 and 60 bks every mrning after his nine-hur shift. Eventually, he turned his bk cllectin int a cmmunity library.
    Clmbia’s capital city f Bgta has 13 millin residents and 19 public libraries. Hwever, these libraries tend t be far away frm where rural and prer cmmunities live. The ptin f buying new bks is nn-existent fr families struggling t make ends meet. Having access t a library f bks and being taken away t anther wrld while immersed in a bk is a luxury fr the kids wh visit Gutierrez’s library.
    Gutierrez grew up pr, and his family culd nt affrd t educate him beynd primary schl. Nevertheless, his mther was a keen reader and read stries t him every night. Her lve fr bks left a deep impressin n Gutierrez, wh never let a lack f frmal educatin stp him frm reading classics by the likes f Victr Hug, Mari Vargas Llsa and Gabriel Garcia Marquez.
    Tday, his cmmunity library, called “The Strength f Wrds”, ccupies mst f his hme and is piled frm flr t ceiling with fictin and nn-fictin titles. Everything frm schl textbks t stry bks can be fund in his cllectin f mre than 20,000 bks!
    The Strength f Wrds library pens every weekend. It is nt just schl-ging children wh are enjying the benefits f The Strength f Wrds library. Adults are als welcme t expand their hrizns and develp new skills t build a better life fr themselves.
    Despite having dne s much fr his cmmunity, Gutierrez is nt yet cntent t call it a day. He cntinues t search thrugh bins fr reading material and has even travelled t bk fairs in Mexic and Chile t sell his idea f building library frm unwanted bks.
    4. What inspired Gutierrez t build the cmmunity library?
    A. Famus nvelists he liked very much.
    B. The dilemma he faced n the night shift.
    C. Abandned bks he came acrss at wrk.
    D. The hbby he has taken up since childhd.
    5. What is mainly talked abut in paragraph 3?
    A. Gutierrez’s mther was a gd reader.
    B. Gutierrez was greatly influenced by his mther.
    C. Gutierrez led a difficult life during his childhd.
    D. Gutierrez had a disadvantage f pr educatin.
    6. Which f the fllwing can best describe Gutierrez?
    A. Respnsible and ambitius.B. Humble and thughtful.
    C. Cmmitted and sensitive.D. Creative and curageus.
    7. What des Gutierrez’s stry tell us?
    A. A bk hlds a huse f gld.
    B. Cnstant drpping wears the stne.
    C. Gd things cme t thse wh wait.
    D. One man’s trash is anther man’s treasure.
    【答案】4. C 5. B 6. B 7. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文为一篇记叙文,介绍了清洁工Gutierrez将废弃书籍收集起来,创建社区图书馆,为低收入家庭提供阅读机会的故事。
    【4题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It happened while he was driving his garbage truck thrugh wealthier neighbrhds at night and seeing deserted bks. It sparked his desire t start rescuing bks frm the garbage. He tk hme between 50 and 60 bks every mrning after his nine-hur shift. Eventually, he turned his bk cllectin int a cmmunity library. (这件事发生在他晚上开着垃圾车经过富裕社区,看到了被遗弃的书时。这激发了他开始从垃圾中拯救书籍的愿望。在9小时的轮班后,他每天早上带回家50到60本书。最后,他把自己的藏书变成了一个社区图书馆。)”可知,Gutierrez在工作中偶然发现的废弃书籍启发了他创建社区图书馆。故选C项。
    【5题详解】
    主旨大意题。根据第三段“Gutierrez grew up pr, and his family culd nt affrd t educate him beynd primary schl. Nevertheless, his mther was a keen reader and read stries t him every night. Her lve fr bks left a deep impressin n Gutierrez, wh never let a lack f frmal educatin stp him frm reading classic s by the likes f Victr Hug, Mari Vargas Llsa and Gabriel Garcia Marquez.(Gutierrez出身贫寒,他的家庭负担不起他小学以后的教育费用。然而,他的母亲是一个热心的读者,每天晚上读故事给他听。她对书籍的热爱给Gutierrez留下了深刻的印象,他从不让缺乏正规教育阻止他阅读维克多·雨果、马里奥·巴尔加斯·略萨和加布里埃尔·加西亚·马尔克斯等人的经典作品)”可知,本段主要讲述了Gutierrez的母亲对书籍的热爱给Gutierrez带来得巨大影响。故选B项。
    【6题详解】
    推理判断题。根据第二段“Clmbia’s capital city f Bgta has 13 millin residents and 19 public libraries. Hwever, these libraries tend t be far away frm where rural and prer cmmunities live. The ptin f buying new bks is nn-existent fr families struggling t make ends meet. Having access t a library f bks and being taken away t anther wrld while immersed in a bk is a luxury fr the kids wh visit Gutierrez’s library.(哥伦比亚首都波哥大拥有1300万居民和19个公共图书馆。然而,这些图书馆往往远离农村和贫困社区。对于入不敷出的家庭来说,购买新书的选择是不存在的。对于参观Gutierrez图书馆的孩子们来说,能够进入图书馆,沉浸在书中,被带到另一个世界是一种奢侈)”可知,Gutierrez考虑到贫困家庭买不起新书,孩子没有书可读,说明Gutierrez对他人的关心;根据最后一段“Despite having dne s much fr his cmmunity, Gutierrez is nt yet cntent t call it a day.(尽管为他的社区做了这么多,古铁雷斯还不满足于现在就结束)”可知,Gutierrez认为自己做的还不够,是谦虚的。所以Gutierrez是谦逊而体贴的。故选B项。
    【7题详解】
    主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其根据第一段中的“It sparked his desire t start rescuing bks frm the garbage. He tk hme between 50 and 60 bks every mrning after his nine-hur shift. Eventually, he turned his bk cllectin int a cmmunity library. (这激发了他开始从垃圾中拯救书籍的愿望。在9小时的轮班后,他每天早上带回家50到60本书。最后,他把自己的藏书变成了一个社区图书馆。)”可知,本文讲述了Gutierrez将废弃书籍收集起来,创建社区图书馆,为低收入家庭提供阅读机会的故事。所以D项“变废为宝”最契合文章主题。故选D项。
    C
    The tpic “slash yuth”, referring t thse refusing t be defined r bund by just ne persnal identity and chsing t undertake multiple careers, has fueled heated debate n scial media. On Duban, a Chinese scial netwrking platfrm, the tpic has attracted abut 11,000psts and has been viewed ver 400 millin times. China’s yung peple are keen t share their slash yuth stries nline, presenting themselves as multiple and smetimes distinct identities, such as a nurse and mdel, a teacher and stand-up cmedian, and an engineer and musician.
    Xing Eryang, a 31-year-ld female resident in Beijing, funded the Duban tpic in 2021.While staying diligent abut her daytime wrk, she is develping her hbbies, including stand-up cmedy and vlgging, int secndary careers during her spare time. And she is amazed t find her “slash life” philsphy fllwed by s many f her peers.
    Weiheng, a 26-year-ld wman in Guangzhu, and Tang Yuhan, a 27-year-ld man in Xuancheng city, Anhui prvince, are bth participants in the tpic, with their stries earning thusands f likes s far. The tw are bth musicians in their spare time, even thugh they are thusands f miles apart and have different jbs in media and finance. Their passin fr music has grwn since cllege and they didn’t abandn their enthusiasm, even after entering the wrkplace.
    Their reactin shwed the gap between the yung and frmer generatins. “My parents used t say, ‘music cannt earn yu mney’, s the band thing was regarded as a waste f time. Hwever, we want t pursue whatever we lve and are willing t pay fr it.” says Weiheng.
    “The ‘slash life’ mania(狂热)shws that, alng with China’s ecnmic develpment, ur sciety is becming mre and mre diversified and inclusive, and it welcmes everyne’s self-fulfillment,” says Shi Yanrng, an assciate researcher frm Tianjin Academy f Scial Sciences. “Yung peple n lnger have t rely n wrk and mney fr their sense f self-wrth. They tend t practice a carpe diem(活在当下)philsphy and create their wn identities.”
    8. What are “slash yuth” mre likely t d?
    A. Create a tpic n Duban.
    B. Take diverse ccupatins.
    C. Becme a stand-up cmedian.
    D. Share their wn stries nline.
    9. Which f the fllwing amazes Xing Eryang?
    A. Other yung peple’s psitive respnse.
    B. Hbbies develped while wrking.
    C. The grwing scial netwrking platfrm.
    D. Thusands f likes earned n Duban.
    10. What did Weiheng and Tang Yuhan d t pursue their musical career?
    A. They sent their stries nline t gain mre funds.
    B. They shared similar interests in bth their hbbies and jbs.
    C. They never lst passin fr music even if they had t quit cllege.
    D. They stuck with their dream despite the lder generatin’s pinin.
    11. Accrding t Shi Yanrng, what is ur sciety’s attitude t the “slash life”?
    A. Dubtful.B. Supprtive.
    C. Unfavrable.D. Indifferent.
    【答案】8. B 9. A 10. D 11. B
    【解析】
    【导语】这是一篇说明文。“斜杠青年”指的是那些拒绝被一个个人身份定义或约束,选择从事多种职业的人。文章主要介绍了中国的年轻人所追求的“斜杠生活”。
    【8题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第一段中“China’s yung peple are keen t share their slash yuth stries nline, presenting themselves as multiple and smetimes distinct identities, such as a nurse and mdel, a teacher and stand-up cmedian, and an engineer and musician.(中国的年轻人热衷于在网上分享他们的同龄人的故事,他们把自己塑造成多重身份,有时甚至是截然不同的身份,比如护士和模特,教师和单口相声演员,以及工程师和音乐家。)”可知,“斜杠青年”更可能从事多种职业,故选B。
    【9题详解】
    推理判断题。根据第二段中“And she is amazed t find her “slash life” philsphy fllwed by s many f her peers.(她惊讶地发现,她的“斜杠生活”哲学被如此多的同龄人所遵循。)”可知,“斜杠生活”哲学被如此多的同龄人所遵循,即年轻人对“斜杠生活”的反应是积极的,由此可推知,邢二阳惊讶于其他年轻人对“斜杠生活”的积极反应。故选A。
    【10题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第三段中“Their passin fr music has grwn since cllege and they didn’t abandn their enthusiasm, even after entering the wrkplace.(从大学开始,他们对音乐的热情就不断增长,即使在进入职场之后,他们也没有放弃自己的热情。)”和第四段“Their reactin shwed the gap between the yung and frmer generatins. “My parents used t say, ‘music cannt earn yu mney’, s the band thing was regarded as a waste f time. Hwever, we want t pursue whatever we lve and are willing t pay fr it.” says Weiheng.(他们的反应表明了年轻一代和上一代之间的差距。“我父母过去常说,‘音乐赚不到钱’,所以组建乐队被认为是浪费时间。然而,我们想追求我们所热爱的一切,并愿意为之付出代价。”魏恒说。)”可知,魏恒和唐雨涵为了追求他们的音乐事业都不顾老一辈人的意见坚持自己的梦想。故选D。
    【11题详解】
    推理判断题。根据最后一段中““The ‘slash life’mania(狂热)shws that, alng with China’s ecnmic develpment, ur sciety is becming mre and mre diversified and inclusive, and it welcmes everyne’s self-fulfillment,” says Shi Yanrng, an assciate researcher frm Tianjin Academy f Scial Sciences.(天津社会科学院副研究员史艳荣表示:“‘斜杠生活’狂热表明,随着中国经济的发展,我们的社会正变得越来越多元化和包容性,它欢迎每个人的自我实现。”)”可推知,根据史艳荣,我们社会对“斜杠生活”的态度是支持的,故选B。
    D
    We are all aware f the damaging pllutin that’s created by driving petrl and diesel(柴油) vehicles. Many f the wrld’s cities are blcked with traffic, creating fumes cntaining gases such as nitrgen xides.The slutin fr a cleaner, greener future culd be electric vehicles. But hw ptimistic shuld we be? There was much excitement last year when the UK gvernment annunced it will ban the sale f new petrl and diesel cars frm 2030. But is that easier said than dne?
    The rad t glbal traffic being ttally electric is still a lng way ff. Currently, battery life is an issue ——a fully charged battery wn’t take yu as far as a full tank f petrl. There are als limited numbers f charging pints t plug an electric vehicle int. Of curse, technlgy is always imprving. Sme f the biggest tech cmpanies, like Ggle and Tesla, are spending huge amunts f mney develping electric cars. And mst f the big car manufacturers are nw making them t. Clin Herrn, a cnsultant n lw-carbn vehicle technlgy, tld the BBC, “The big leap frward will cme with slid-state batteries, which will appear first in mbile phnes and laptps befre they prgress t cars. “These will charge mre quickly and give cars a bigger range. Cst is anther issue that may discurage peple switching t electric pwer. But sme cuntries ffer incentive, such as cutting prices by reducing imprt taxes, and nt charging fr rad tax and parking. Sme als prvide exclusive lanes fr electric cars t be driven n, vertaking traditinal cars which might be stuck in jams.
    These kinds f measures have made Nrway the cuntry with the mst electric cars per capita(人均) at mre than thirty electric cars per 1000 inhabitants. But Clin Herrn warns that “electric mtring” desn’t mean a zer-carbn future. “It’s emissin-free mtring, but the car has t be built, the battery has t be built, and the electricity des cme frm smewhere.” Maybe it’s time t think abut making fewer jurneys r using public transprt.
    12. What can we infer frm the questin at the end f Paragraph 1?
    A. It is nt easy t btain a greener future by means f electric vehicles.
    B. Electric vehicles may nt slve the traffic prblems.
    C. We shuld nt be t ptimistic abut the future.
    D. It’s nt a gd idea t replace petrl vehicles with electric nes.
    13. What des the underlined wrd “incentive” mean in Paragraph 2?
    A. permissinB. encuragementC. admissinD. insistence
    14. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
    A. Electric mtring will create a zer-carbn future.
    B. Putting slid-state batteries in electric cars first will be a “great leap frward”.
    C. There are fur bstacles n the rad t glbal traffic being ttally electric.
    D. Electric cars might nt get stuck in traffic jams in the future.
    15. What is the mst suitable title fr the text?
    A. Electric Pwer r Petrl: A Tugh Decisin t Make
    B. Electric Vehicles: A Rad t a Greener Future
    C. Ttal Electric Traffic: A Lng Way t G
    D. Petrl and Diesel Vehicles: A Main Surce f Gases
    【答案】12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇议论文,主要讲述了电动汽车更加清洁、更加环保,但实现全球交通电动化还有很长的路要走,电动汽车本身有两大问题亟待解决,而且汽车电动化并不意味着零碳。
    12题详解】
    推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“But is that easier said than dne?(但这说起来容易做起来难吗?)”可知,第一段提出疑问:英国宣布从2030年开始禁止销售新型汽油和柴油汽车,这说起来容易做起来难吗?第二段第一句“The rad t glbal traffic being ttally electric is still a lng way ff.(实现全球交通完全电动化的道路还有很长的路要走。)”指出实现全球交通完全电动化还有很长的路要走。由此可推测出,作者在第一段最后提出疑问是想说明用电动汽车来实现环保并不容易。故选A。
    【13题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据画线词前一句“Cst is anther issue that may discurage peple switching t electric pwer.(成本是另一个可能阻碍人们转向电力的问题。)”和画线词后的“such as cutting prices by reducing imprt taxes, and nt charging fr rad tax and parking”可知,画线词后的举例是对incentive的进一步说明,通过降低进口税来降价以及不收取道路税和停车费,这些有助于降低购买和使用成本,有助于激励人们购买,incentive意为“激励措施”,与encuragement(起激励作用的事物)意思最接近。故选B。
    【14题详解】
    推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Sme als prvide exclusive lanes fr electric cars t be driven n, vertaking traditinal cars which might be stuck in jams.(一些国家还为电动汽车提供专用车道,超越可能陷入拥堵的传统汽车。)”可知,电动汽车有专用通道,这说明电动汽车在未来可能不会陷入交通堵塞。故选D。
    【15题详解】
    主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第二段中的“The rad t glbal traffic being ttally electric is still a lng way ff.(实现全球交通完全电动化的道路还有很长的路要走。)”可知,电动汽车更加清洁、更加环保,但实现全球交通电动化还有很长的路要走,电动汽车本身有两大问题亟待解决,而且汽车电动化并不意味着零碳。由此可推测出,C项“全电动交通:任重道远”最适合作本文标题。故选C。
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Dear friends, it’s cmmn that we all cme acrss this kind f thing. Hw t care fr a sad persn will help yu be there fr yur lved nes and friends when they are dwn. Hwever, knwing hw t care fr a sad persn is nt smething an individual is brn with. ___16___ . Here are a few tips that will eventually help yu lift the spirit f a sad persn.
    Generally, give a hug. We knw hugging smene shws yur affectin and care. ___17___ . This can make them feel relaxed and pen t yu. This can als help them recgnize that yu are there t help them g thrugh this mment. With n kind and lving wrds, yur behaviurs have already meant much.
    Tell them sme affectinate wrds. Nw, g n and say sme these wrds. Wrds like “I’m here. ___18___ . Yu’ll get ver this. Lean n me” and s n, can help a sad persn feel better and knw that yu’re there t take him/her thrugh the sad mment.
    Use the right tne f vice. ___19___ . They g alng with tne t cnvey a meaning t the listener. T cnvey yur wrds with faith that wuld create a psitive effect n the sad persn, yu wuld need t say it with the right tne f vice.
    Listen patiently. Peple ask lts f questins but they end up paying little attentin t getting the feedback (反馈) that they wanted. Dn’t be that persn. After asking the questins, listen patiently t knw what the sad persn wuld appreciate at that time. ___20___ .
    A. If yu practise this t smene, I’m sure they can be aware f yur kindess and warmth
    B. Make use f plite expressins
    C. Then make a chice t appreciate thers t
    D. We are in this tgether
    E. It will help yu knw hw t ffer the best fitting help
    F. I remind yu that wrds d nt stand alne
    G. This cmmn sense is btained thrugh bservatin and cmmunicatin
    【答案】16. G 17. A 18. D 19. E 20. C
    【解析】
    【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了照顾身边一个悲伤的人的方法。
    【16题详解】
    根据前文“Hwever, knwing hw t care fr a sad persn is nt smething an individual is brn with.(然而,知道如何照顾一个悲伤的人并不是一个人与生俱来的)”以及后文“Here are a few tips that will eventually help yu lift the spirit f a sad persn.(这里有一些建议,最终将帮助你提升一个悲伤的人的精神)”可知,照顾一个人的情绪并不是天生就会的,而是通过后天的学习和观察才能够做到。G项“This cmmn sense is btained thrugh bservatin and cmmunicatin(这个常识是通过观察和交流得来的)”提到通过观察和交流能够照顾到别人的情绪,这是一种后期习得的能力。该项符合文意,起到承上启下的作用。故选G。
    【17题详解】
    根据前文“We knw hugging smene shws yur affectin and care.(我们都知道拥抱别人能表达你的爱和关心)”以及后文“This can make them feel relaxed and pen t yu.(这会让他们感到放松,对你敞开心扉)”可知,拥抱可以给人一些积极的感受,让人感到被关心以及放松的感觉。A项“If yu practise this t smene, I’m sure they can be aware f yur kindness and warmth(如果你对别人这样做,我相信他们会意识到你的善良和温暖)”中的this指代前文中出现的hugging,该项也提到了如果能拥抱别人的话,别人也能意识到你的善意。该项符合文意,起到承上启下的作用。故选A。
    【18题详解】
    根据前文“Tell them sme affectinate wrds. Nw, g n and say sme these wrds. Wrds like “I’m here.(告诉他们一些深情的话语。现在,继续说这些话。像“我在这里)”以及后文“Yu’ll get ver this(你会熬过去的)”可知,“我在这里”,“你会熬过去的”这些话能给人带来温暖。D项“We are in this tgether(我们在一起)”提到的话也是能够给人带来温暖的。该项符合文意,起到承上启下的作用。故选D。
    【19题详解】
    根据前文“Use the right tne f vice.(使用正确的语气)”以及后文“They g alng with tne t cnvey a meaning t the listener.(它们配合语气向听者传达意思)”可知,该段提到了正确的语音语调对于悲伤的人的帮助,E项“It will help yu knw hw t ffer the best fitting help(它将帮助你知道如何提供最合适的帮助)”提到正确的语气可以给悲伤的人提供最适合的帮助。该项符合文意,起到承上启下的作用。故选E。
    【20题详解】
    根据该段首句“Listen patiently.(耐心地听)”以及前文“After asking the questins, listen patiently t knw what the sad persn wuld appreciate at that time.(问完问题后,耐心地听,知道那个悲伤的人在那个时候会欣赏什)”可知,该段提到要耐心地倾听别人,要对别人付出耐心,知道别人欣赏什么,这样一来,你也会自然而然地欣赏别人。C项“Then make a chice t appreciate thers t(然后选择去欣赏别人)”提到了对别人的欣赏。该项符合文意,起到承上启下的作用。故选C。
    第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
    第一节(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。
    I have a mderate hearing lss. My parents dutifully tk me t have regular visits t the audilgy (听力学) clinic, but I____21____t wear my hearing aids and wanted t live my life withut them. These visits struck____22____int my heart. As sn as I hit adulthd, I never set ft inside an audilgy clinic. I liked t____23____myself: Well, I did well at schl and went n t university.
    In my late thirties, it became apparent that my hearing was ____24____ ; I fund having cnversatins in large grups____25____I ften turned up the vlume n the TV, relying ____26____ n subtitles (字幕). My lack f ability t____27____cnversatins frm a different rm als filled my husband with____28____.
    When I finally went t the audilgist, he was ____29____that I shuld have managed fr s lng withut hearing aids as my lss was nw very severe.______30______ I started wearing my hearing aids, I still cnsidered myself______31______in the hearing wrld. I wish I culd say that I wre my aids with______32______ but I didn’t. I kept my hair dwn and rarely put it up; I______33______ answering questins abut my hearing aids.
    A few weeks ag, I went ut t dinner with several friends. The waitress nticed my aids and whispered in my friend’s ear, “Is there anything else I can d fr this lady?” It felt ______34______t me, wh is at least an independent and hearing persn with aids. While I srt f______35______ her deaf awareness, she______36______me in sme way. She just wanted t cmmunicate with my friends rather than talk______37______ t me.
    The experience made me realize the______38______ that deaf peple face. I think I we a (an)______39______ t the deaf cmmunity fr nt wearing my hearing aids cnfidently. I als see the need t build a mre deaf-friendly sciety and I will d what I can t______40______this.
    21. A. prmisedB. expectedC. refusedD. managed
    22. A. interestB. fearC. eagernessD. curisity
    23. A. entertainB. remindC. blameD. cmfrt
    24 A. imprvingB. recveringC. wrseningD. disappearing
    25. A. excitingB. difficultC. interestingD. beneficial
    26 A. merelyB. slightlyC. equallyD. hardly
    27. A. make upB. put ffC. carry nD. turn dwn
    28. A. encuragementB. amusementC. happinessD. frustratin
    29. A. surprisedB. prudC. ashamedD. grateful
    30. A. UnlessB. UntilC. BecauseD. Althugh
    31. A. specialB. nrmalC. talentedD. reliable
    32. A. kindnessB. wisdmC. prideD. patience
    33. A. avidedB. regrettedC. practicedD. remembered
    34. A. pliteB. dangerusC. differentD. unpleasant.
    35. A. judgedB. appreciatedC. imaginedD. dubted
    36. A. ignredB. respectedC. tuchedD. encuraged
    37. A. calmlyB. frequentlyC. suddenlyD. directly
    38. A. standardsB. challengesC. mistakesD. advantages
    39. A. nticeB. excuseC. aplgyD. reward
    40. A. supprtB. changeC. discverD. vercme
    【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者因拒绝佩戴助听器,导致听力逐渐恶化,以至于在与他人交流时出现许多问题的经历。最后,作者深刻认识到了聋人面临的挑战,并表示愿意建设一个更加无障碍的社会。
    【21题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的父母尽职尽责地带我定期去听力学诊所,但我拒绝戴助听器,想过没有助听器的生活。A. prmised承诺;B. expected期待;C. refused拒绝;D. managed设法。根据空后“wanted t live my life withut them”可知,作者拒绝佩戴助听器,想过自己的生活。故选C项。
    【22题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:这些访问使我心生恐惧。A. interest兴趣;B. fear害怕;C. eagerness热情;D. curisity好奇。根据下文“As sn as I hit adulthd, I never set ft inside an audilgy clinic(一旦我成年,我就再也没有踏进过听力学诊所)”可知,作者小时候的经历然他心生恐惧以至于长大后再也没有去过听力学诊所。故选B项。
    【23题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:我喜欢安慰自己:嗯,我在学校表现很好,然后上了大学。A. entertain娱乐;B. remind提醒;C. blame责备;D. cmfrt安慰。根据“Well, I did well at schl”可知,作者是在安慰自己。故选D项。
    【24题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:在我三十多岁的时候,很明显我的听力在恶化。A. imprving改善;B. recvering恢复;C. wrsening恶化;D. disappearing消失。根据下文“I ften turned up the vlume n the TV, relying ____6____ n subtitles (字幕).”可知,作者的听力状况在恶化,开大电视的声音,依赖字幕。故选C项。
    【25题详解】
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我发现在大群体中进行对话很困难,我经常提高电视的音量,同样依赖于字幕。A. exciting令人兴奋的;B. difficult困难的;C. interesting有趣的;D. beneficial有益的。根据“I fund having cnversatins in large grups”以及“I ften turned up the vlume n the TV, relying ____6____ n subtitles (字幕).”可知,大群体对话对作者来说很难,故选B项。
    【26题详解】
    考查副词词义辨析。句意:我发现在大群体中进行对话很困难我经常提高电视的音量,仅仅依赖于字幕。A. merely仅仅;B. slightly轻微地;C. equally平等地;D. hardly几乎不。根据“I ften turned up the vlume n the TV, relying ____6____ n subtitles (字幕).”可知,作者听力恶化,经常开大电视声音,仅仅依赖字幕。故选A项。
    【27题详解】
    考查动词短语辨析。句意:我无法在另一个房间与人交谈,这也让我丈夫感到沮丧。A. make up弥补;B. put ff推迟;C. carry n继续;D. turn dwn调低。根据“cnversatins frm a different rm”可知,她无法在另一个房间与人交谈。故选C项。
    【28题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:I als see the need t build a mre deaf-friendly sciety and I will d what I can t this.。A. encuragement鼓励;B. amusement娱乐;C. happiness幸福;D. frustratin沮丧。根据“My lack f ability t____7____cnversatins frm a different rm als filled my husband with”可知,我我不能从另一个房间听到对话,我的丈夫感到非常沮丧。故选D项。
    【29题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我最终去看听力学家时,他很惊讶我应该在没有助听器的情况下管理这么长时间,因为我的损失现在非常严重。A. surprised惊讶;B. prud自豪;C. ashamed羞愧;D. grateful感激。根据“When I finally went t the audilgist, he was ____9____that I shuld have managed fr s lng withut hearing aids as my lss was nw very severe”可知,当我终于去看听力学家时,他对我能够没有助听器生活如此之久感到惊讶,因为我的耳聋现在非常严重,故选A项。
    【30题详解】
    考查连接词词义辨析。句意:在我开始戴助听器之前,我仍然认为自己在听力世界中是正常的。A. Unless除非;B. Until直到;C. Because因为;D. Althugh虽然。根据上文“ I liked t____3____myself: Well, I did well at schl and went n t university. ”及“In my late thirties, it became apparent that my hearing was ____4____”以及“I shuld have managed fr s lng withut hearing aids as my lss was nw very severe.”可知,作者30多岁时才意识到耳聋的严重,在此之前没有佩戴助听器,且认为自己在听力世界中是正常的,直到佩戴了助听器,发生了一些事,故选B项。
    【31题详解】
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在我开始戴助听器之前,我仍然认为自己在听力世界中是正常的。A. special特殊的;B. nrmal正常的;C. talented有天赋的;D. reliable可靠的。根据“_____10_____ I started wearing my hearing aids, I still cnsidered myself_____11_____in the hearing wrld.”可知作者一直认为自己在听觉世界中表现的可以,故选B项。
    【32题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:我希望我能说我自豪地戴着我的辅助设备,但我没有。A. kindness友好;B. wisdm智慧;C. pride自豪;D. patience耐心。根据下文“I kept my hair dwn and rarely put it up”可知,作者我没有自信地戴着助听器,留着头发,很少扎起来,故选C项。
    【33题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:我把头发披下来,很少挽起来;我避免回答有关助听器的问题。A. avided避免;B. regretted后悔;C. practiced实践;D. remembered记住。根据前文“I kept my hair dwn and rarely put it up”可知,作者留下头发,很少扎起来是为了避免回答关于助听器的问题。故选A项。
    【34题详解】
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这让我感到不愉快,我至少是一个用助听器独立和听力良好的人。A. plite礼貌的;B. dangerus危险的;C. different不同的;D. unpleasant不愉快的。根据“The waitress nticed my aids and whispered in my friend’s ear, “Is there anything else I can d fr this lady?” (女服务员注意到了我的助手,在我朋友的耳边低声说:“我还能为这位女士做些什么吗?)”可知,服务员注意到我的助听器,低声对我的朋友说:还有什么事我能为这位女士做的吗?让我很不愉快。故选D项。
    【35题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:虽然我有点欣赏她的耳聋意识,但她在某种程度上忽略了我。A. judged判断;B. appreciated欣赏;C. imagined想象;D. dubted怀疑。根据“She just wanted t cmmunicate with my friends rather than talk____17____ t me.”可知服务员发现作者的助听器后,没有和作者直接交流而是和自己的朋友交流,这让作者很欣赏服务员的聋人意识。故选B项。
    【36题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:虽然我有点欣赏她的耳聋意识,但她在某种程度上忽略了我。A. ignred忽略;B. respected尊重;C. tuched感动;D. encuraged鼓励。根据上文“She just wanted t cmmunicate with my friends rather than talk 17 t me.”可知,服务员忽略了作者。故选A项。
    【37题详解】
    考查副词词义辨析。句意:她只是想和我的朋友交流,而不是直接和我说话。A. calmly冷静地;B. frequently经常地;C. suddenly突然地;D. directly直接地。根据上文“The waitress nticed my aids and whispered in my friend’s ear”可知,当服务员注意到我的助听器时没有和我交流,而是直接和我朋友说话,故选D项。
    【38题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:这种经历让我意识到聋人面临的挑战。A. standards标准;B. challenges挑战;C. mistakes错误;D. advantages优势。根据上文“The waitress nticed my aids and whispered in my friend’s ear”,以及“She just wanted t cmmunicate with my friends rather than talk_____17_____ t me.”可知,作者和朋友吃饭时,服务员发现了作者的助听器,而没有和作者进行交流,此事让作者意识到了聋人面临的挑战。故选B项。
    【39题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:我认为我应该向聋人社区道歉,因为我没有自信地戴助听器。A. ntice注意;B. excuse借口;C. aplgy道歉;D. reward奖励。故选C项。根据上文“The waitress nticed my aids and whispered in my friend’s ear”及“I wish I culd say that I wre my aids with_____12_____ but I didn’t. I kept my hair dwn and rarely put it up; I_____13_____ answering questins abut my hearing aids.”可知,作者和朋友去吃饭时被服务员看到助听器,没有和作者交流,让作者很不高兴,以及用头发遮住助听器等,这些都是因为作者没有自信的戴助听器导致的,故作者认为应该向聋人社区道歉。故选C项。
    【40题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:我也看到有必要建立一个对聋人更友好的社会,我会尽我所能来支持这一点。A. supprt支持;B. change改变;C. discver发现;D. vercme克服。空格后的this指的是“建立一个对聋人更友好的社会”,作者肯定支持这一点。故选A项。
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Tday, I’d like t intrduce hanfu, a kind f traditinal Chinese clthing, which has a lng histry ___41___ (date) back t thusands f years. In ur cuntry, it represents the traditinal cultural heritage f the Han ethnic grup. As we all knw, hanfu embdies the elegance, grace, and beauty f ancient Chinese civilizatin. It’s reprted that in the last few years, it ____42____ (make) a cmeback. It is estimated that by the end f this year, the number f peple using hanfu prducts in China will reach 6. 89 millin, with ttal sales ____43____ (expect) t reach 10. 16 billin yuan.
    ____44____ (meet) the diverse tastes f tday’s yuth, sellers are putting fancy decratins n this ancient cstume. Certain hanfu has a clrful reflective effect, as ___45___ (shine) decrative pwders are stamped int the clth. ____46____ the yung fans f hanfu generally agree there is n need t strictly fllw the ancient rules, the pinins f the elderly differ significantly. Sme said they can match hanfu frm different dynasties tgether, r with mdem clthing, accrding t their wn ____47____ (prefer). Hwever, thers reckned that hanfu ____48____ fancy and mdern decratins can’t be regarded as hanfu at all. Meanwhile, fans wnder ____49____ ften ne shuld wear the clthing, every day r n special ccasins like festivals and weddings. But ne thing is fr sure, yung peple have becme _____50_____ (increasing) bsessed with activities t prmte and display the traditinal Chinese culture and custms. There is n dubt that we shuld make ur effrts t pass n ur traditinal culture t future generatins.
    【答案】41. dating
    42. has made
    43. expected
    44. T meet
    45. shiny 46. Althugh##Thugh##While
    47. preference
    48. with 49. hw
    50. increasingly
    【解析】
    【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了汉服的又一次热潮以及发生的一些变化。
    【41题详解】
    考查非谓语动词。句意:今天,我想介绍汉服,一种传统的中国服装,有着可以追溯到几千年前的悠久历史。分析句子结构可知date与逻辑主语histry构成主动关系,故用现在分词作定语。故填dating。
    【42题详解】
    考查时态。句意:据报道,在过去的几年里,它已经卷土重来。根据上文In the last few years可知为现在完成时,主语为it,助动词has。故填has made。
    【43题详解】
    考查非谓语动词。句意:据估计,到今年年底,中国使用汉服产品的人数将达到689万人,总销售额预计将达到101.6亿元。此处为with的复合结构,且sales与expect构成被动关系,故用过去分词作宾补。故填expected。
    【44题详解】
    考查非谓语动词。句意:为了满足当今年轻人多样化的口味,卖家们在这种古老的服装上加上了华丽的装饰。分析句子结构可知,此处meet在句中作目的状语,应用不定式,首字母大写。故填T meet。
    【45题详解】
    考查形容词。句意:某些汉服有彩色的反光效果,因为闪亮的装饰粉末被印在布料上。修饰名词pwders,应用形容词shiny,作定语。故填shiny。
    【46题详解】
    考查状语从句。句意:虽然年轻的汉服爱好者普遍认为没有必要严格遵守古代规则,但老年人的意见却大相径庭。引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然”可用althugh、thugh或while,首字母大写。故填Althugh/Thugh/While。
    【47题详解】
    考查名词。句意:一些人表示,他们可以根据自己的喜好将不同朝代的汉服搭配在一起,或者与现代服装搭配。作介词的宾语,应用名词preference。故填preference。
    【48题详解】
    考查介词。句意:然而,另一些人则认为,带有花哨和现代装饰的汉服根本不能被视为汉服。后跟名词作宾语,表示“带有”应用介词with。故填with。
    【49题详解】
    考查固定短语。句意:与此同时,粉丝们想知道人们应该多久穿一次这种衣服,是每天还是在节日和婚礼等特殊场合。此处指频率,意为“多久一次”应用hw ften。故填hw。
    【50题详解】
    考查副词。句意:但有一件事是肯定的,年轻人越来越沉迷于宣传和展示中国传统文化和习俗的活动。修饰形容词interested应用副词increasingly,故填increasingly。
    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
    第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
    修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
    注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
    2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
    The day befre yesterday, I went t pay a visit t my frmer neighbr. Stan. He and I wuld live next each ther fra few years. Abut several mnths ag, wrd came which the ld building, as well as many ther similar ne, was ging t be pulled up t make rm fr a main street. S we had t separate. Stan’s hme nw is in the nrth f the city near the beautiful lake. His huse is much big than befre. The nly prblem truble him is that it takes quite a lng time t get t the dwntwn area. Thus, Stan isn’t cncerned abut the lng distance. He tells us that a new subway line is being built nw and he is sure f life will be better and much mre cnvenient in the future.
    【答案】1. next后加t
    2. which→ that
    3. ne→ nes
    4. up→ dwn
    5. the→ a
    6. big→ bigger
    7. truble→ trubling
    8. Thus→ Hwever
    9. us→ me
    10. 去掉f
    【解析】
    【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者去拜访老邻居Stan,虽然住的地方离市中心远,但是他却一点也不介意,并且对未来充满了希望。
    【详解】1. 考查介词。句意:他和我在一起住了几年。分析句子结构可知,此处是固定短语next t,意为“紧挨着、靠近”。故在next后加t。
    2. 考查同位语从句。句意:大约几个月前,有消息说,这座老建筑以及许多其他类似的建筑将被拆除,以便为一条主要街道腾出空间。此处为同位语从句,解释说明wrd的内容,从句不缺少成分,句意完整,应用只起连接作用、无实意的that引导。故把which改为that。
    3. 考查代词。句意:大约几个月前,有消息说,这座老建筑以及许多其他类似的建筑将被拆除,以便为一条主要街道腾出空间。分析句子结构可知,many后接可数名词的复数形式,ne指代“很多老建筑”,应使用其复数形式。故将ne改为nes。
    4. 考查动词短语。句意:大约几个月前,有消息说,这座老建筑以及许多其他类似的建筑将被拆除,以便为一条主要街道腾出空间。分析句子结构和语境可知,此处应表示建筑被拆掉才能为主街腾出空间,应使用固定短语pull dwn,意为“拆除”。故将up改为dwn。
    5. 考查冠词。句意:斯坦的家现在在城市的北部,靠近一个美丽的湖。分析句子结构可知,此处泛指“一个美丽的湖”,且beautiful为辅音音素开头的单词,应使用不定冠词a修饰。故将the改为a。
    6. 考查形容词比较级。句意:他的房子比以前大得多。分析句子结构可知,much后接形容词比较级进行修饰,应使用其比较级形式。故将big改为bigger。
    7. 考查非谓语动词。句意:唯一困扰他的问题是到市中心要花很长时间。分析句子结构可知,句中已有谓语is,truble(困扰)需使用非谓语形式,主语the nly prblem与truble之间是逻辑上的主动关系,因此需使用现在分词形式。故将truble改为trubling。
    8. 考查副词。句意:然而,斯坦似乎不关心这么长的距离。Thus表示前后是因果关系,这里上下文之间存在着转折关系,应使用hwever表示转折关系。故把Thus改为Hwever。
    9. 考查代词。句意:他告诉我,一条新的地铁线路正在建设中,他相信未来的生活将会更好,更方便。分析句子结构并根据语境可知,该句表示Stan告诉作者“我”,谓语tells后应使用其宾格形式。故将us改为me。
    10. 考查介词。句意:他告诉我,一条新的地铁线路正在建设中,他相信未来的生活将会更好,更方便。分析句子结构可知,此处是固定句型Be sure (that)“相信……”,不需要使用介词连接。故去掉f。
    第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
    52. 假如你是红星中学高三学生李华,为积极响应并落实“双减”政策,你们学校上周组织了一场“校园运动周”活动。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,写一篇英文周记,记述整个过程。
    提示词:1 “双减”政策 duble reductin plicy;
    2. 踢毽子 shuttlecck kicking;
    3. 跳绳 rpe skipping;
    4. 抖音 Duyin。
    注意:1. 词数100左右;
    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】 In respnse t the duble reductin plicy, an activity called “Campus Sprts Week”was held in ur schl last week. All the students culdn’t wait t take an active part in it. Nt nly did we d bdy building exercises, fllwing ur mnitr, but als we did shuttlecck kicking and rpe skipping. What’s mre, the prcess f ur sprts week full f jy was filmed by ur classmates. In the end, the vide cncerning ur happiness and effrt was upladed t Tik Tk, a ppular vide sharing platfrm. I hpe it can get as many likes as pssible and that we will have mre activities like this.
    【解析】
    【分析】本篇书面表达属于图画作文。要求仔细观察图片并理解图片内容,结合所给提示,写一写学校上周组织的一场“校园运动周”活动。
    【详解】1.词汇积累
    举办:hld→launch
    此外:What’s mre→In additin
    充满:full f→filled with
    像……一样/与……相似:like→similar t
    2.句式拓展
    简单句变复合句
    原句:In the end, the vide cncerning ur happiness and effrt was upladed t Tik Tk, a ppular vide sharing platfrm.
    拓展句:In the end, the vide cncerning ur happiness and effrt was upladed t Tik Tk, which is recgnized as a ppular vide sharing platfrm.
    【点睛】【高分句型1】Nt nly did we d bdy building exercises, fllwing ur mnitr, but als we did shuttlecck kicking and rpe skipping. (运用了Nt nly开头的部分倒装句和现在分词作状语)
    【高分句型2】 I hpe it can get as many likes as pssible and that we will have mre activities like this. (hpe后运用了两个并列的宾语从句)
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