江苏省苏州市昆山市2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(含解析).docx江苏省苏州市昆山市2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(
展开二、完形填空通读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
14.(10分)I'm ld,but I can still d well in many table tennis games.And yu will be surprised when yu knw my(1) .I am 90 years ld!Peple are surprised that(2) peple are gd at sprts at my age.They ften ask me(3) t keep healthy at 90.I think it's natural(自然的).Many peple can live t 90(4) they eat healthily and d sme exercise.
First f all,I think(5) is very imprtant.I ften have milk and bread at abut 7:00 and bread give me(6) .S I dn't ften feel hungry in the mrning.I(7) eat snacks because I dn't think they are healthy.I have sme rice and vegetables fr lunch and supper.I dn't eat meat.And(8) meals,I usually have an apple r a banana.Peple say an apple a day(9) the dctr away.
I d sme exercise,t,I dn't think I am s(10) .I play table tennis r badmintn with my grandsn every day.
三、阅读理解 请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
15.(6分)
(1)This is a pster f .
A.an nline mall
B.a night market
C.a special club
D.an evening sprt
(2)The activity will start .
A.early in the mrning
B.late in the mrning
C.early in the afternn
D.late in the afternn
(3)Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the pster?
A.Yu can g t Jarpd Market Night n Tuesday.
B.The pster gives yu the place f the activity.
C.Yu can buy many things made at schl there.
D.There are tw ways t have a bth.
16.(8分)Ging t a new schl can be hard,but this passage will help yu.Here is smething t help yu t fit in with(与……相处融洽)yur teachers and classmates.
First,take a day t enjy yur schl,Ask fr a schl map.But t make it easy,because they may just be yur next teacher r friend.
Secnd,get t knw yur teachers and be gd in class.Teachers always pay attentin(注意) t new students.Talk t them and knw mre abut them.Yu need t make friends.Talk t different peple.
Third,be a member f sme clubs r sprts teams and make mre friends in this way.
Last,be yurself and be plite.Dn't wrry (担心)t much abut what peple think f yu.Be true and be nice t everyne.
(1)What shuld yu d n yur first day at a new schl?
A.Walk arund the schl.
B.Take phts f the schl.
C.Stay nly in the classrm.
D.Talk nly t yur teachers.
(2)Why shuld yu be nice t peple at the new schl?
A.Because it's a rule.
B.Because they can help yu.
C.Because they may be yur friends.
D.Because it is gd fr study.
(3)What can yu d t make new friends accrding t the passage?
A.Study hard.
B.Be in sme clubs.
C.Be quiet.
D.Give gifts.
(4)What is the main tpic(主题) f this passage?
A.Ways t g t schl.
B.Ways t study better.
C.Hw t fit in at a new schl.
D.Hw t be a teacher's favrite student.
17.(10分)A lt f peple play sprts,but very few peple becme sprts prfessinals (专家).If sprts are nt ging t be yur future
First f all,sprts are a gd way t exercise.Exercising keeps yu healthy and happy.When yu exercise,yur bdy makes endrphins(安多芬)
Als,sprts teach yung peple hw t wrk as a team.They teach yung peple t respect(尊重)their caches,he r she may nt have many prblems.This is because sprts teach peple abut rules. They als teach peple that if they wrk hard,they may succeed.
Anther gd way f sprts is that they make peple walk ut f their huse.These days,a lt f peple spend t much time n mbile phnes and games.When yu play sprts,yu g utside and exercise in the sun.They are imprtant.
Maybe yu're nt ging t becme a sprts prfessinal,but it desn't matter (要紧),sprts will help yu becme a better and happier persn.
(1)What d endrphins d when yu exercise?
A.Make yu tired.
B.Make yu unhappy.
C.Make yu feel happier.
D.Help yu play vide games.
(2)What des the underlined wrd "They" in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A.Sprts.
B.Reprts.
C.Prblems.
D.Rules.
(3)Accrding t this passage,what takes peple t much time?
A.Exercise.
B.Wrk.
C.Mbile phnes and vide games.
D.Sleep.
(4)Accrding t the text,which f the fllwing is TRUE abut sprts?
A.Watching TV r playing vide games is better than ding sprts.
B.If yung peple d mre sprts,they will have mre prblems.
C.When ding sprts,we shuld respect everyne in the game.
D.Mre indr exercise can make peple happy and healthy.
(5)We can read the passage in .
A.an advertisement(广告)
B.a strybk
C.a bk abut different balls
D.a magazine(杂志)abut sprts
18.(10分)"It's raining cats and dgs!" shuts Grandpa.
Little Richie cmes running t the windw.He wants t see the cats and dgs.He really likes cats and dgs,but when he lks ut f the windw,he is disappinted.He nly sees the rain.There are n cats r dgs at all.
"The rain is cming dwn in sheets (床单),"says Richie's cusin,Thmas.
"Sheets?" Richie lks again.He desn't see any sheets.
Everyne in the family starts t lk ut f the windw nw.
"Yes.It's really cming dwn in trrents (急流)!"Uncle Bb says when he lks ut f the windw,t.
Richie thinks, "What is cming dwn?First smene talks abut cats and dgs.Then smene talks abut sheets.Nw smene says "it'.Why can't I understand (理解) them?"
"Ww!" Aunt Susie shuts when she lks ut f the windw. "It's raining really hard."
Richie lks at his aunt. "Yes.It is raining hard," he says, "but where are the cats,and sheets?"
"Richie,all thse just mean it's raining really hard." says Grandpa.
"S why didn't yu just say that?"asks Richie.
"We did.Yu didn't knw these sayings (谚语),"says Richie's cusin.
"Well,nw I d," says Richie.
"Oh,the cat's ut f the bag,then
"What cat?" asks Richie.
Everyne says, "Oh ,nt a real cat again,"
"Right," says Grandma. "The secret (秘密) is ut."
"I get it," says Richie.
(1)Why des Richie run t the windw in the secnd paragraph?
A.T see rain.
B.T see cats and dgs.
C.T see sheets.
D.T see trrents.
(2)What des the underlined wrd "disappinted" mean?
A.激动的
B.烦躁的
C.失望的
D.忧虑的
(3)What makes Aunt Susie shut when she is lking ut?
A.The rain.
B.The dgs and cats.
C.The sheets.
D.The trrents.
(4)Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.The family has a special secret.
B.Richie's family has many cats and dgs.
C.Thmas desn't get Grandpa's wrds.
D.Richie lks fr sheets utside but nly sees rain.
(5)What des Richie learn frm this stry?
A.Abut different types f rain.
B.The real meanings f sme special sayings.
C.Hw t lk after pets in the rain.
D.Why rain is imprtant fr nature(自然).
四、信息还原根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
19.(5分)Mrs.Wang: "Hi everyne,Happy New Year!Hw's the evening?"
Daughter: "Happy New Year,Mum! (1) It's fun!"
Mrs.Wang:"Sunds nice.Are yu eating gd fd?"
Daughter: "Yes! (2) They're yummy.
Mrs.Wang: "I'm wrking late in the hspital,but I'll be hme tmrrw."
Daughter: "We miss yu,Mum. (3) They need yu mre."
Mrs.Wang: "I miss yu t.Tell Grandma her dumplings are the best!"
Daughter: "Okay,Mum! (4) "
Mrs.Wang: "Tell them I say hi back.And thank yu fr being s brave(勇敢的)withut me."
Daughter: "We're kay,Mum.Just cme back early!"
Mrs.Wang: "I will. (5) Lve yu all!"
Daughter: "Lve yu t,Mum!See yu tmrrw!"
五、词汇检测 根据下列句子所给的汉语注释、音标和首字母。根据上下文语境,在答题卷相应的横线上,写出空缺处各单词正确完整的形式,每空一词。
20.(1分) Every mrning,he puts a little [sɔ:lt ] n his eggs t make them taste better.
21.(1分)Mum always [traɪz] t ck different kinds f fd fr us.
22.(1分) She ften puts her key(钥匙)in her ['pɒkɪt] befre leaving the huse.
23.(1分) I saw a large [ 'nʌmbə (r) ] f birds flying in the sky this mrning.
24.(1分)My (爱好)are reading nvels and listening t music.
25.(1分)We are (料涂)flwers and trees in the art class.
26.(1分) Lk!Many birds are flying (离开)the apple tree.
27.(1分)The ( 昏暗的)sky is filled with stars.
28.(1分) It ften takes Jim the (整个的)weekend t finish his hmewrk.Hw terrible!
29.(1分) Basketball is very (受欢迎的)amng the students in ur schl.
30.(1分) We have clthes in different styles at very gd p .Cme and buy them.
31.(1分) He usually visits his grandparents nce r t a mnth.
32.(1分)﹣Will ur parties have dancing?
﹣Sure!They als i games and music.
33.(1分) Her blue scarf m her eyes and it makes them lk even brighter.
34.(1分) I'll call the cinema t f ut when the film starts.
六、选词填空请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卷标有题号的横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
35.(5分)
Frest Park is a nice place t g.Many peple g there and have fun.I(1) a walk in the park every Sunday.It is my favrite thing t d.The park is really a beautiful place.Yu can see many trees and flwers(2) it.On the grund,there are(3) f clrful leaves.The leaves lk beautiful.
Nw,in the park,I am walking and watching birds in the sky.Sme peple(4) their friends t cme.Kids are playing games near me.The sun is bright,and the air is fresh.I like this park fr its(5) and quiet feeling.
七、短文填空请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卷标有题号的横线上,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
36.(10分)There is a lazy yung man living in a large huse.He wakes up every afternn.After meals,he wuld like(1) ( lie ) in bed again.He has a parrt.It (2) ( watch) this lazy man and desn't knw why he always lies in bed.
The parrt asks the yung man, "Dn't yu get tired f lying in bed all day and all night?The sun is ut fr a few(3) (hur),and peple finish(4) ( many) f their day's wrk.Why are yu s lazy?"
"Every mrning when I wake up,tw f(5) (I)friends whisper(低声说话) in the ears.One friend is called Hard Wrk and the ther is Laziness.Hard Wrk says that there(6) (be) a lt f wrk tday and that time waits fr n man.He tells me nt t spend my time(7) (sleep) all day lng, (8) Laziness asks me why I need t wrk when thers are wrking hard."
The yung man cntinues(继续),"Bth(9) them are my best friends.I am always listening patiently(耐心地).That is(10) reasn why I keep lying in bed all day lng."
八、阅读表达请认真阅读短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。
37.(6分)In a Yunnan primary schl,nne(没有一个) f the 500 students are nearsighted(近视)
During breaks,all students have t g utside.If the sprts teachers are busy,ther teachers teach them play basketball and table tennis.
T keep students away frm phnes,the schl has six public phnes fr them t give their parents a call.The schl als talks t parents abut eye health n WeChat.
The headmaster,Sun Fubia,and five teachers are nearsighted.Sun knws wearing glasses can be uncmfrtable and wants t stp this fr the kids.
T prtect children's eyes,they shuld nt play nline games fr mre than ne hur a week and get eye tests each term.But the best fr their eyes is playing utside.
(1)Hw many reasns fr n nearsighted students are there in the first paragraph?
(2)Why des the schl have six public phnes fr students t call parents?
(3)What d yu think f wearing glasses?Why?
九、书面表达
38.(25分)青春年华,普通的衣裳却衬托出不一样的你。穿梭于校园内外,简单的服饰在你身上焕发新意。每当换上心爱的装扮,都能随你的步伐,转变为心情的语言
(1)描述你最喜欢的一件或两件服饰(服饰包括衣服以及鞋子、帽子、围巾等配饰)。
(2)解释为什么它是你的最爱?(例如,它的颜色、材质、舒适度或其他特别之处)。
(3)当你穿上它时,你会有什么感觉?
(4)描述你在什么场合会选择穿这些服饰。
要求:
(1)文章语言正确,要点齐全,行文连贯;
(2)文章中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息;
(3)词数100词左右;
(4)不得抄袭试卷中的内容。
My favrite clthes
_____________
参考答案与试题解析
二、完形填空通读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
14.(10分)I'm ld,but I can still d well in many table tennis games.And yu will be surprised when yu knw my(1) A .I am 90 years ld!Peple are surprised that(2) C peple are gd at sprts at my age.They ften ask me(3) D t keep healthy at 90.I think it's natural(自然的).Many peple can live t 90(4) B they eat healthily and d sme exercise.
First f all,I think(5) B is very imprtant.I ften have milk and bread at abut 7:00 and bread give me(6) C .S I dn't ften feel hungry in the mrning.I(7) C eat snacks because I dn't think they are healthy.I have sme rice and vegetables fr lunch and supper.I dn't eat meat.And(8) B meals,I usually have an apple r a banana.Peple say an apple a day(9) A the dctr away.
I d sme exercise,t,I dn't think I am s(10) A .I play table tennis r badmintn with my grandsn every day.
【分析】这篇短文主要写了一位90岁的老人依然能在乒乓球比赛中表现出色,并分享了保持健康的方法。他认为健康饮食和适量运动是关键,每天早上喝牛奶吃面包,午餐和晚餐吃米饭和蔬菜,不吃肉,而且常吃水果。此外,他每天和孙子一起打乒乓球或羽毛球。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:等你知道我的年龄。A年龄,C工作,根据I 90 ld!)可知等你知道我的年龄。故选A。
(2)考查形容词。句意:人们很惊讶。A很多,B很多,C几乎没有,D几乎没有,根据peple ,结合I 90 ld!)可知在我这个年纪很少有人擅长运动。
(3)考查副词。句意:他们经常问我如何在90岁时保持健康,B何时,D如何,他们经常问我如何在90岁时保持健康。
(4)考查连词。句意:许多人可以活到90岁,做一些运动,B如果,D和,表假设。
(5)考查名词。句意:首先。A午饭,C晚饭,根据I have and at 7:00 。)可知我认为早餐很重要。
(6)考查名词。句意:牛奶和面包给我能量,B糖,D食物,牛奶和面包给我能量。
(7)考查副词。句意:我从不吃零食。A总是,C从不,根据 because I dn't think they are healthy.(因为我认为它们不健康,故选C。
(8)考查介词。句意:两餐之间。A在,C为,根据I have apple a banana.(我通常吃一个苹果或香蕉,故选B。
(9)考查动词。句意:人们说一天一个苹果。A保持,C邀请,根据 keep away远离,故选A。
(10)考查形容词。句意:我也做一些运动。A老的,C懒的,根据I 90 ld!)可知我不认为我这么老。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
三、阅读理解 请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
15.(6分)
(1)This is a pster f B .
A.an nline mall
B.a night market
C.a special club
D.an evening sprt
(2)The activity will start D .
A.early in the mrning
B.late in the mrning
C.early in the afternn
D.late in the afternn
(3)Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the pster? C
A.Yu can g t Jarpd Market Night n Tuesday.
B.The pster gives yu the place f the activity.
C.Yu can buy many things made at schl there.
D.There are tw ways t have a bth.
【分析】本文是一张海报,介绍了JARPD市场之夜的一些信息。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一行JARPD MARKET NIGHT (JARPD市场之夜)可知。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二行TUESDAYS 5:00 PM (每星期二下午5时至4时)可知,选项D"下午晚些时候"与活动开始时间吻合。
(3)细节理解题。根据第六行Pick yur favrite hmemade things(选择你最喜欢的自制用品)可知,而不是学校制作的用品。"描述错误。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
16.(8分)Ging t a new schl can be hard,but this passage will help yu.Here is smething t help yu t fit in with(与……相处融洽)yur teachers and classmates.
First,take a day t enjy yur schl,Ask fr a schl map.But t make it easy,because they may just be yur next teacher r friend.
Secnd,get t knw yur teachers and be gd in class.Teachers always pay attentin(注意) t new students.Talk t them and knw mre abut them.Yu need t make friends.Talk t different peple.
Third,be a member f sme clubs r sprts teams and make mre friends in this way.
Last,be yurself and be plite.Dn't wrry (担心)t much abut what peple think f yu.Be true and be nice t everyne.
(1)What shuld yu d n yur first day at a new schl? A
A.Walk arund the schl.
B.Take phts f the schl.
C.Stay nly in the classrm.
D.Talk nly t yur teachers.
(2)Why shuld yu be nice t peple at the new schl? C
A.Because it's a rule.
B.Because they can help yu.
C.Because they may be yur friends.
D.Because it is gd fr study.
(3)What can yu d t make new friends accrding t the passage? B
A.Study hard.
B.Be in sme clubs.
C.Be quiet.
D.Give gifts.
(4)What is the main tpic(主题) f this passage? C
A.Ways t g t schl.
B.Ways t study better.
C.Hw t fit in at a new schl.
D.Hw t be a teacher's favrite student.
【分析】这篇文章主要是给新生一些建议,帮助他们适应新学校生活。首先,建议他们花时间了解学校,拿一张学校地图,向周围的人寻求帮助。其次,要和老师们建立良好关系,积极参与课堂活动,结交不同的朋友。再者,加入学校的俱乐部或运动队,扩大社交圈子。最后,鼓励他们做自己,保持礼貌,不要过分担心别人的看法。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中第2段:First a day enjy schl fr a map.But make easy the near t the place.(首先,要一张学校地图,请附近的人找到正确的位置,在新学校的第一天应该在学校周围走走。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中第2段:Be t ,because may be next r ,因为他们可能只是你的下一位老师或朋友,应该对新学校的人友好因为他们可能是你的朋友。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中第5段:Third a member sme r teams make friends this ,成为一些俱乐部或运动队的成员。)可知,能参加一些俱乐部交新朋友。
(4)主旨大意题。根据文中第1段:Ging a new can hard this will yu.Here smething help t in teachers classmates.(去一所新学校可能很难。这里有一些帮助你融入老师和同学的东西,这篇文章的主题是如何适应新学校。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
17.(10分)A lt f peple play sprts,but very few peple becme sprts prfessinals (专家).If sprts are nt ging t be yur future
First f all,sprts are a gd way t exercise.Exercising keeps yu healthy and happy.When yu exercise,yur bdy makes endrphins(安多芬)
Als,sprts teach yung peple hw t wrk as a team.They teach yung peple t respect(尊重)their caches,he r she may nt have many prblems.This is because sprts teach peple abut rules. They als teach peple that if they wrk hard,they may succeed.
Anther gd way f sprts is that they make peple walk ut f their huse.These days,a lt f peple spend t much time n mbile phnes and games.When yu play sprts,yu g utside and exercise in the sun.They are imprtant.
Maybe yu're nt ging t becme a sprts prfessinal,but it desn't matter (要紧),sprts will help yu becme a better and happier persn.
(1)What d endrphins d when yu exercise? C
A.Make yu tired.
B.Make yu unhappy.
C.Make yu feel happier.
D.Help yu play vide games.
(2)What des the underlined wrd "They" in Paragraph 3 refer t? A
A.Sprts.
B.Reprts.
C.Prblems.
D.Rules.
(3)Accrding t this passage,what takes peple t much time? C
A.Exercise.
B.Wrk.
C.Mbile phnes and vide games.
D.Sleep.
(4)Accrding t the text,which f the fllwing is TRUE abut sprts? C
A.Watching TV r playing vide games is better than ding sprts.
B.If yung peple d mre sprts,they will have mre prblems.
C.When ding sprts,we shuld respect everyne in the game.
D.Mre indr exercise can make peple happy and healthy.
(5)We can read the passage in D .
A.an advertisement(广告)
B.a strybk
C.a bk abut different balls
D.a magazine(杂志)abut sprts
【分析】本文主要介绍了人为什么要运动,以及做运动的好处。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段When exercise bdy endrphins(安多芬).They yu happier.(当你运动时。它们让你感觉更快乐,当你运动时。故选C。
(2)代词指代题。根据第三段This because teach abut They als teach that they hard may 。它们还教导人们,他们可能会成功,划线单词"they"指代体育运动。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段These ,a lt peple t time mbile and ,很多人花太多的时间在手机上和游戏上,手机和视频游戏花费人们太多的时间。
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段Als teach peple t as a teach peple respect(尊重)their ,teammates players the team.(此外。它们教导年轻人要尊重自己的教练。)可知,我们应该尊重比赛中的每一个人。故选C。
(5)推理判断题。根据第一段A f play ,but few becme prfessinals sprts nt t yur ,why yu them are reasns playing ,但很少有人成为体育专业人士,那你为什么还要运动呢。)以及全文信息可知,因此这篇文章可能来源于一本关于运动的杂志。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
18.(10分)"It's raining cats and dgs!" shuts Grandpa.
Little Richie cmes running t the windw.He wants t see the cats and dgs.He really likes cats and dgs,but when he lks ut f the windw,he is disappinted.He nly sees the rain.There are n cats r dgs at all.
"The rain is cming dwn in sheets (床单),"says Richie's cusin,Thmas.
"Sheets?" Richie lks again.He desn't see any sheets.
Everyne in the family starts t lk ut f the windw nw.
"Yes.It's really cming dwn in trrents (急流)!"Uncle Bb says when he lks ut f the windw,t.
Richie thinks, "What is cming dwn?First smene talks abut cats and dgs.Then smene talks abut sheets.Nw smene says "it'.Why can't I understand (理解) them?"
"Ww!" Aunt Susie shuts when she lks ut f the windw. "It's raining really hard."
Richie lks at his aunt. "Yes.It is raining hard," he says, "but where are the cats,and sheets?"
"Richie,all thse just mean it's raining really hard." says Grandpa.
"S why didn't yu just say that?"asks Richie.
"We did.Yu didn't knw these sayings (谚语),"says Richie's cusin.
"Well,nw I d," says Richie.
"Oh,the cat's ut f the bag,then
"What cat?" asks Richie.
Everyne says, "Oh ,nt a real cat again,"
"Right," says Grandma. "The secret (秘密) is ut."
"I get it," says Richie.
(1)Why des Richie run t the windw in the secnd paragraph? B
A.T see rain.
B.T see cats and dgs.
C.T see sheets.
D.T see trrents.
(2)What des the underlined wrd "disappinted" mean? C
A.激动的
B.烦躁的
C.失望的
D.忧虑的
(3)What makes Aunt Susie shut when she is lking ut? A
A.The rain.
B.The dgs and cats.
C.The sheets.
D.The trrents.
(4)Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage? D
A.The family has a special secret.
B.Richie's family has many cats and dgs.
C.Thmas desn't get Grandpa's wrds.
D.Richie lks fr sheets utside but nly sees rain.
(5)What des Richie learn frm this stry? B
A.Abut different types f rain.
B.The real meanings f sme special sayings.
C.Hw t lk after pets in the rain.
D.Why rain is imprtant fr nature(自然).
【分析】短文主要讲述了小里奇误解了家人说的"倾盆大雨"、"雨来得很大"等俗语,以为真的有猫狗和床单在外面下雨。最后明白了这些都是形容雨下得很大的说法。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Little cmes t windw.He t the and 。他想看看猫和狗。故选B。
(2)词义猜测题。根据第二段He likes and ,but he ut the ,he disappinted.He nly the are cats dgs all.(他很喜欢猫和狗,他很____。根本就没有猫和狗。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第八段"Ww!" Susie when lks f windw. raining hard."("哇。"雨下得很大。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据第四段Richie again.He see sheets.(里奇又看了看。)可知里奇在外面找床单。故选D。
(5)推理判断题。根据第十二段"We didn't these (谚语) Richie's 。你不知道这些谚语。)可知在故事中里奇学到了一些特殊的谚语。
【点评】阅读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文,在原文中找出与题目对应的内容,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
四、信息还原根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
19.(5分)Mrs.Wang: "Hi everyne,Happy New Year!Hw's the evening?"
Daughter: "Happy New Year,Mum! (1) E It's fun!"
Mrs.Wang:"Sunds nice.Are yu eating gd fd?"
Daughter: "Yes! (2) B They're yummy.
Mrs.Wang: "I'm wrking late in the hspital,but I'll be hme tmrrw."
Daughter: "We miss yu,Mum. (3) G They need yu mre."
Mrs.Wang: "I miss yu t.Tell Grandma her dumplings are the best!"
Daughter: "Okay,Mum! (4) D "
Mrs.Wang: "Tell them I say hi back.And thank yu fr being s brave(勇敢的)withut me."
Daughter: "We're kay,Mum.Just cme back early!"
Mrs.Wang: "I will. (5) A Lve yu all!"
Daughter: "Lve yu t,Mum!See yu tmrrw!"
【分析】本文是王芳和她的女儿在新年晚上谈论关于新年祝福、吃什么以及做什么的一则对话。
【解答】(1)根据下文It's fun!(它很有趣,结合选项。"符合语境。
(2)根据上文:"Sunds nice.Are yu eating gd fd?"("听起来不错?" )和下文They're yummy.(它们很好吃,结合选项。"符合语境。
(3)根据上文We miss yu,Mum.(我们想你。)和下文They need yu mre.(他们更需要你,结合选项。"符合语境。
(4)根据下文Tell them I say hi back.(代我向他们也表示好。)可知说的是向他们回复祝福,选项D"奶奶和爸爸在问好。故选:D。
(5)根据下文Lve yu all!(我爱你们所有人,结合选项。"符合语境。
【点评】解答此题,需要结合选项和对话,选出正确的答案。
五、词汇检测 根据下列句子所给的汉语注释、音标和首字母。根据上下文语境,在答题卷相应的横线上,写出空缺处各单词正确完整的形式,每空一词。
20.(1分) Every mrning,he puts a little salt [sɔ:lt ] n his eggs t make them taste better.
【分析】每天早上,他都会在鸡蛋上放一点盐,以使鸡蛋味道更好。
【解答】根据句意和音标提示可知,此处缺少表达"盐"的英语,"盐"。
故填:salt。
【点评】掌握单词的发音是解答本题的关键。
21.(1分)Mum always tries [traɪz] t ck different kinds f fd fr us.
【分析】妈妈总是尽量为我们烹饪不同的食物.
【解答】根据题干,结合音标,try试图.主语是单数.
故填tries.
【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
22.(1分) She ften puts her key(钥匙)in her pcket ['pɒkɪt] befre leaving the huse.
【分析】她经常在出门前把钥匙放在口袋里。
【解答】根据句意和音标提示可知,此处缺少表达"口袋"的英语,"口袋"。
故填:pcket。
【点评】掌握单词的发音是解答本题的关键。
23.(1分) I saw a large number [ 'nʌmbə (r) ] f birds flying in the sky this mrning.
【分析】今天早上我看到许多鸟在空中飞翔。
【解答】根据句意和音标提示可知,此处缺少表达"数量"的英语,数量。
故填:number。
【点评】掌握单词的发音是解答本题的关键。
24.(1分)My hbbies (爱好)are reading nvels and listening t music.
【分析】我的爱好是读小说和听音乐。
【解答】hbby爱好,可数名词,可知空处应为复数。
故填:hbbies。
【点评】考查名词,分析题干,选出答案。
25.(1分)We are painting (料涂)flwers and trees in the art class.
【分析】我们正在美术课上画花和树。
【解答】paint花,涂料。根据题干可知该句为现在进行时。
故填:painting。
【点评】考查现在分词,分析题干,填出答案。
26.(1分) Lk!Many birds are flying away (离开)the apple tree.
【分析】看!许多鸟从苹果树上飞走了。
【解答】离开,英语表达是:away。
故答案为:away。
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化。
27.(1分)The dark ( 昏暗的)sky is filled with stars.
【分析】昏暗的天空繁星点点。
【解答】dark昏暗的。根据观察可知空格处缺少sky的定语,可以用作定语 。
故答案为:dark。
【点评】本题考查形容词作定语的用法。
28.(1分) It ften takes Jim the whle (整个的)weekend t finish his hmewrk.Hw terrible!
【分析】Jim经常需要花费整个周末完成家庭作业。太糟糕了!
【解答】整个的:whle。根据观察可知空格处缺少weekend(周末)的定语,可以用作定语。
故答案为:whle。
【点评】本题考查形容词作定语的用法。
29.(1分) Basketball is very ppular (受欢迎的)amng the students in ur schl.
【分析】篮球在我们学校的学生中很受欢迎。
【解答】根据题干空前的系动词is以及所给汉语提示"受欢迎的"。此处要填形容词ppular"受欢迎的"在句子中作表语。
故填:ppular。
【点评】考查形容词作表语,根据句意,写出正确答案。
30.(1分) We have clthes in different styles at very gd p rices .Cme and buy them.
【分析】我们有不同风格价格优惠的衣服。过来买它们吧。
【解答】根据句意以及提示字母可知,空处为price,可数名词,故用复数prices。
故填:prices。
【点评】考查名词,分析题干,填出答案。
31.(1分) He usually visits his grandparents nce r t wice a mnth.
【分析】他通常一个月去看望他的祖父母一两次。
【解答】分析句子可知,此处表示频率,结合首字母提示可知,表示"两次";nce r twice a mnth"一个月一两次"。
故答案为:twice。
【点评】掌握副词修饰动词的用法,结合语境及首字母提示,认真分析,得出答案。
32.(1分)﹣Will ur parties have dancing?
﹣Sure!They als i nclude games and music.
【分析】﹣我们的聚会有舞蹈吗?
﹣当然。它们也包括游戏和音乐。
【解答】根据上下文语境,结合所给首字母和games and music可知空格处填include(包括)。
故答案为:include。
【点评】本题考查及物动词的用法。
33.(1分) Her blue scarf m atches her eyes and it makes them lk even brighter.
【分析】她的蓝围巾和她的眼睛很相配,并且它使它们看起来更亮了。
【解答】根据句意以及提示字母可知,空处为match使相配,该句时态为一般现在时 blue ,单数。
故填:matches。
【点评】考查动词,分析题干,填出答案。
34.(1分) I'll call the cinema t f ind ut when the film starts.
【分析】我将给电影院打电话弄清电影何时开始。
【解答】根据观察可知题干包含宾语从句,由when引导 the starts(电影何时开始)。
故答案为:find。
【点评】本题考查不及物动词的用法。
六、选词填空请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卷标有题号的横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
35.(5分)
Frest Park is a nice place t g.Many peple g there and have fun.I(1) g fr a walk in the park every Sunday.It is my favrite thing t d.The park is really a beautiful place.Yu can see many trees and flwers(2) arund it.On the grund,there are(3) pieces f clrful leaves.The leaves lk beautiful.
Nw,in the park,I am walking and watching birds in the sky.Sme peple(4) are waiting fr their friends t cme.Kids are playing games near me.The sun is bright,and the air is fresh.I like this park fr its(5) lvely and quiet feeling.
【分析】森林公园是一个好去处。许多人去那里玩得很开心。我每个星期天都去公园散步。这是我最喜欢做的事情。公园真是一个美丽的地方。你可以在它周围看到许多树和花。地上,有一片片五颜六色的树叶。树叶看起来很漂亮。现在,在公园里,我在散步,看天空中的鸟。一些人在等他们的朋友来。孩子们在我附近玩游戏。阳光明媚,空气清新。我喜欢这个公园可爱而宁静的感觉。
【解答】(1)考查短语。句意:我每个星期天都去公园散步,固定短语,该句为一般现在时,所以动词用原形。
(2)考查介词。句意:你可以在它周围看到许多树和花,是在公园周围,符合题意。
(3)考查名词。句意:地上。piece"片",空前无限定词。故填pieces。
(4)考查短语。句意:一些人在等他们的朋友来,是等待朋友,固定短语 am and birds the ,看天空中的鸟,该句为现在进行时,为复数,wait的现在分词是waiting。
(5)考查形容词。句意:我喜欢这个公园美好而宁静的感觉,所以应填形容词,符合题意。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
七、短文填空请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卷标有题号的横线上,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
36.(10分)There is a lazy yung man living in a large huse.He wakes up every afternn.After meals,he wuld like(1) t lie ( lie ) in bed again.He has a parrt.It (2) watches ( watch) this lazy man and desn't knw why he always lies in bed.
The parrt asks the yung man, "Dn't yu get tired f lying in bed all day and all night?The sun is ut fr a few(3) hurs (hur),and peple finish(4) much ( many) f their day's wrk.Why are yu s lazy?"
"Every mrning when I wake up,tw f(5) my (I)friends whisper(低声说话) in the ears.One friend is called Hard Wrk and the ther is Laziness.Hard Wrk says that there(6) is (be) a lt f wrk tday and that time waits fr n man.He tells me nt t spend my time(7) sleeping (sleep) all day lng, (8) but Laziness asks me why I need t wrk when thers are wrking hard."
The yung man cntinues(继续),"Bth(9) f them are my best friends.I am always listening patiently(耐心地).That is(10) the reasn why I keep lying in bed all day lng."
【分析】一个懒惰的年轻人住在一所大房子里,每天下午才起床。饭后,他喜欢再次躺在床上。他养了一只鹦鹉,它看着这个懒惰的人,不明白为什么他总是躺在床上。鹦鹉问这个年轻人:"你整天整夜躺在床上不觉得累吗?太阳出来几个小时,人们都完成了一天的工作。你为什么这么懒惰?"年轻人继续说:"每天早上醒来时,我的两个朋友会在耳边耳语。一个朋友叫做努力工作,另一个叫做懒惰。努力工作说今天有很多工作要做,时间不等人。他告诉我不要整天睡觉,而懒惰问我为什么要工作,当别人都在努力工作。"年轻人继续说:"他们两个都是我的好朋友,我总是耐心倾听。这就是为什么我整天躺在床上的原因。"
【解答】(1)考查动名词。句意:饭后,他又想躺在床上 "躺"。wuld like t d sth"想要做某事",所以此处应填不定式t lie。
(2)考查动词。句意:它看着这个懒汉。watch"看"。根据句中的desn't可知,主语是It。故填watches。
(3)考查名词。句意:太阳出来了几个小时了。hur"小时",结合a ,此处填名词复数形式。
(4)考查形容词。句意:太阳出来了几个小时了。many"许多",much"许多"。结合空后的wrk可知,所以应填much。
(5)考查代词。句意:每天早上我醒来时。I"我",根据空后的名词friends可知。故填my。
(6)考查be动词。句意:努力说今天有很多工作要做。分析句子可知。根据句中的says可知,结合空后的wrk可知,所以应填is。
(7)考查动名词。句意:他告诉我不要把时间花在整天睡觉上。sleep"睡觉"。spend time ding sth"花费时间做某事"。故填sleeping。
(8)考查连词。句意:他告诉我不要把时间花在整天睡觉上。根据句意可知,but"但是"。故填but。
(9)考查介词。句意:他们两个都是我最好的朋友,固定短语。
(10)考查冠词。句意:这就是我整天躺在床上的原因 I keep in all lng(我为什么整天躺在床上)可知,所以应填定冠词the。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
八、阅读表达请认真阅读短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。
37.(6分)In a Yunnan primary schl,nne(没有一个) f the 500 students are nearsighted(近视)
During breaks,all students have t g utside.If the sprts teachers are busy,ther teachers teach them play basketball and table tennis.
T keep students away frm phnes,the schl has six public phnes fr them t give their parents a call.The schl als talks t parents abut eye health n WeChat.
The headmaster,Sun Fubia,and five teachers are nearsighted.Sun knws wearing glasses can be uncmfrtable and wants t stp this fr the kids.
T prtect children's eyes,they shuld nt play nline games fr mre than ne hur a week and get eye tests each term.But the best fr their eyes is playing utside.
(1)Hw many reasns fr n nearsighted students are there in the first paragraph?
Fur.
(2)Why des the schl have six public phnes fr students t call parents?
T keep students away frm phnes.
(3)What d yu think f wearing glasses?Why?
It's uncmfrtable.Because I wear glasses.My eyes are always uncmfrtable and my ears hurt.
【分析】本文主要介绍了云南一所小学的学生们都没有近视的原因。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中第1段:This be they three t utside day dn't mbile healthy and enugh als their ,而且不使用手机。)可知,不使用手机。故填Fur.
(2)细节理解题。根据文中第3段:T students frm ,the has public fr t their a call.(为了让学生远离手机,供他们给父母打电话,学校有3部公用电话供学生给家长打电话是为了让学生远离手机 keep away phnes.
(3)观点态度题。我觉得戴眼镜不舒服,我总是眼睛不舒服。故填It's uncmfrtable.Because I wear glasses.My eyes are always uncmfrtable and my ears hurt.
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
九、书面表达
38.(25分)青春年华,普通的衣裳却衬托出不一样的你。穿梭于校园内外,简单的服饰在你身上焕发新意。每当换上心爱的装扮,都能随你的步伐,转变为心情的语言
(1)描述你最喜欢的一件或两件服饰(服饰包括衣服以及鞋子、帽子、围巾等配饰)。
(2)解释为什么它是你的最爱?(例如,它的颜色、材质、舒适度或其他特别之处)。
(3)当你穿上它时,你会有什么感觉?
(4)描述你在什么场合会选择穿这些服饰。
要求:
(1)文章语言正确,要点齐全,行文连贯;
(2)文章中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息;
(3)词数100词左右;
(4)不得抄袭试卷中的内容。
My favrite clthes
_____________
【分析】【高分句型一】
I lve them because they embdy versatility and reflect my yuthful spirit.
翻译:我喜欢它们,因为它们体现了我的多样性,体现了我年轻的精神。
分析:句子中应用了because引导的原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
When I slip int these items,I feel a surge f cnfidence and freedm,as if I can cnquer the wrld.
翻译:当我穿上这些衣服时,我感到一阵自信和自由,好像我可以征服世界。
分析:句子中应用了When引导的时间状语从句。
【解答】
My favrite
Amng my wardrbe,with its fading blue hue and sft cttn﹣ply blend,knwn fr their timeless design and extreme cmfrt,I feel a surge f cnfidence and freedm,allwing me t express my unique persnality.(介绍穿上的感受)
Whether it's a day at schl,r a casual strll in the park,prviding bth cmfrt and style.(说明穿衣的场合)Wearing them
【点评】这是一篇命题作文,题目要求围绕提示内容写作,命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识,适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。
(1)
A.age
B.name
C.jb
D.health
(2)
A.much
B.many
C.few
D.little
(3)
A.what
B.when
C.where
D.hw
(4)
A.s
B.if
C.but
D.with
(5)
A.lunch
B.breakfast
C.supper
D.dinner
(6)
A.health
B.sugar
C.energy
D.fd
(7)
A.always
B.usually
C.never
D.smetimes
(8)
A.at
B.between
C.fr
D.in
(9)
A.keeps
B.takes
C.invites
D.leaves
(10)
A.ld
B.tired
C.lazy
D.late
A.Enjy the evening.
B.Grandma made dumplings.
C.But yu are always late fr wrk.
D.Grandma and Dad say hi.
E.We're watching the Spring Festival Gala.
F.I can't hear yu well.
G.But we knw yu're helping peple.
wait fr g fr piece lvely arund
(1)
A.age
B.name
C.jb
D.health
(2)
A.much
B.many
C.few
D.little
(3)
A.what
B.when
C.where
D.hw
(4)
A.s
B.if
C.but
D.with
(5)
A.lunch
B.breakfast
C.supper
D.dinner
(6)
A.health
B.sugar
C.energy
D.fd
(7)
A.always
B.usually
C.never
D.smetimes
(8)
A.at
B.between
C.fr
D.in
(9)
A.keeps
B.takes
C.invites
D.leaves
(10)
A.ld
B.tired
C.lazy
D.late
A.Enjy the evening.
B.Grandma made dumplings.
C.But yu are always late fr wrk.
D.Grandma and Dad say hi.
E.We're watching the Spring Festival Gala.
F.I can't hear yu well.
G.But we knw yu're helping peple.
wait fr g fr piece lvely arund
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