新高考英语一轮复习讲义 选择性必修三Unit 1 Wish You were Here 提能-2024届新高考英语一轮复习教材为本夯基提能(译林版2020)

这是一份新高考英语一轮复习讲义 选择性必修三Unit 1 Wish You were Here 提能-2024届新高考英语一轮复习教材为本夯基提能(译林版2020)，文件包含新高考英语一轮复习讲义选择性必修三Unit1WishYouwereHere提能-2024届新高考英语一轮复习教材为本夯基提能译林版2020原卷docx、新高考英语一轮复习讲义选择性必修三Unit1WishYouwereHere提能-2024届新高考英语一轮复习教材为本夯基提能译林版2020解析docx等2份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共41页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)
1.When a game cmes t an end, the winner is determined by cunting each player’s ________(被包围的)
________(区域)alng with captured stnes and kmi(贴目).
【答案】surrunded, territries
【句意】当游戏结束时，通过计算每个玩家的被包围区域以及捕获的石头和贴目来确定胜利者。
2.The student has been fund alive after being trapped in a ________(山谷)fr a week.
【答案】valley
【句意】这名学生被困在山谷中一周后被发现还活着。
3.Each medal has ________(雕刻品)f the Olympic rings n ne side. The rings represent the pursuit f unity and harmny, and they als represent the Olympic values f slidarity and inclusiveness
【答案】carvings
【句意】每枚奖牌的一边都有奥运环环的雕刻。戒指代表了对团结和和谐的追求，也代表了团结和包容的奥运精神。
4.In the museum, we saw an ld stne called an ________(古董)which was said t be a scraper used by ur
________(祖先).
【答案】antique, ancestrs
【句意】在博物馆里，我们看到一块称之为古董的旧石头，据说这是我们祖先使用的刮刀。
5.The captain________(毅然决然地)refused t risk taking his ship thrugh the ________(海峡)in such bad
weather.
【答案】reslutely, straits
【句意】船长毅然决然地拒绝在这样恶劣的天气里冒险驾驶他的船穿越海峡。
6.My bilgy teacher’s cllectin f insect ________(样本)is impressive.
【答案】samples
【句意】我的生物老师收集的昆虫样本令人印象深刻。
7.She was initially encuraged by her ________(侄子/侄女), wh asked her t be the main character in his/her shrt vides featuring cuntry life.
【答案】nephew/niece
【句意】甘起初是在侄子/侄女的鼓励下，让她在他/她的以乡村生活为主题的短视频中担任主角。
8.Many animal ________(福利)rganisatins prvide care and adptin services fr hmeless animals.
【答案】welfare
【句意】许多动物福利组织为无家可归的动物提供照顾和收养服务。
9.When appraching the city center, we saw a stne ________(雕塑)f abut 10 meters in height.
【答案】statue
【句意】接近市中心时，我们看到一座大约10米高的石雕塑。
10.Can turists buy these ________(纪念品)by credit card r in cash?
【答案】suvenirs
【句意】游客可以用信用卡或现金购买这些纪念品吗？
11.The audience f 2,500 respnded t his declaratin with ________(持续的)and thunderus applause.
【答案】sustained
【句意】2500名观众对他的声明报以持续而雷鸣般的掌声。
12.He has a business degree and training in the area f envirnmental ________(可持续).
【答案】sustainability
【句意】他拥有商业学位，并接受过环境可持续性领域的培训。
13.Lcated in suthwest China, Yunnan Prvince is a beautiful prvince ________(接壤)n Las, Vietnam and Myanmar.
【答案】brdering
【句意】云南省位于中国西南部，是一个美丽的省份，与老挝、越南和缅甸接壤。
14.But 30 years later, the Bdy Mass Index(体重指数)difference between ________(城市)and ________(乡村)peple in many cuntries narrwed sharply.
【答案】urban, rural
【句意】但30年后，许多国家城乡人口的体重指数差距急剧缩小。
15.Our gvernment advcates shwing respect fr the custms f the ________(少数民族).
【答案】minrities
【句意】我们的政府提倡尊重少数民族的风俗习惯。
16.Wmen played a relatively ________(次要的)rle in the rganizatin.
【答案】minr
【句意】在这个组织中，妇女发挥着相对次要的作用。
17.An u________ area is the regin ________(周围的)and including a city.
【答案】urban, surrunding
【句意】市区是指城市周围并包括城市在内的区域。
18.Canada is like a b________(盛开的)flwer, ________(展开)with breathtaking beauty and richness t win the heart f thse wh enjy what it has t ffer.
【答案】blming, unflding
【句意】加拿大就如一朵盛开的鲜花，绽放着令人惊叹的美丽和富有，赢得了那些喜爱加拿大所能给予的东西的人的心。
19.Our dg barks viciusly at strangers, but it’s as gentle as a ________(羔羊)with the children.
【答案】lamb
【句意】我家的狗见到人就狂吠，但跟孩子们在一起时却很温顺。
20.Paint the wall in a ________(对比鲜明的)clur.
【答案】cntrasting
【句意】把这面墙刷成对比鲜明的颜色。
21.It is likely that yu make yur friends feel embarrassed if yu dn’t knw Chinese table m________.
【答案】manners
【句意】如果你不懂中国人的餐桌礼仪，很可能会让你的朋友感到尴尬。
22.He went t c________ every Saturday due t his religius faith.
【答案】church
【句意】由于他的宗教信仰，他每个星期六都去做礼拜。
23.We are living in an age when QR c________ are becming mre and mre ppular in ur daily life.
【答案】cdes
【句意】我们生活在一个二维码时代，二维码在我们的日常生活中越来越受欢迎。
24.I suggest that yu slve the prblem in a friendly m________.
【答案】manner
【句意】我建议你用一个友好的方式来解决这个问题。
25.Weather permitting, we’ll g h________ tmrrw.
【答案】hiking
【句意】天气允许的话，我们明天去远足。
26.Slids turn int/t l________ at certain temperatures.
【答案】liquids
【句意】在某些温度下，固体会变成液体。
27.He is as sly as a f________. Yu’d better keep away frm him.
【答案】fx
【句意】他像狐狸一样狡猾，你最好离他远点儿。
28.At last, we had a narrw escape, frtunately escaping being hurt by the p________ bear.
【答案】plar
【句意】最后，我们死里逃生，幸运地躲过了北极熊的伤害。
29.Be bld and brave—and m________ frces will cme t yur aid.
【答案】mighty
【句意】勇敢一点，强大的力量就会来帮助你。
30.Surviving tugh times can really d________ yur relatinship.
【答案】deepen
【句意】共度患难能够切实地加深你们之间的关系。
二、词性/形转换(用所给单词的正确形式填空)
1.She bught the dress in a ________(suburb)shpping centre in Sydney.
【答案】suburban
【句意】她在悉尼城郊的购物中心买的那条裙子。
2.It is knwn t all that false items and inferirs harm the interests f the ________(cnsume).
【答案】cnsumers
【句意】众所周知，假冒伪劣商品损害了消费者的利益。
3.I admired my father, and his wrk filled me with ________(awesme)and curisity.
【答案】awe
【句意】我钦佩我的父亲，他的工作让我充满敬畏和好奇。
4.It was quiet in the street, ________(awesme)quiet.
【答案】awesmely
【句意】街上很安静，可怕地安静。
5.Mst rses will begin t________(blming)frm late May.
【答案】blm
【句意】大多数玫瑰将从五月下旬开始开花。
6.Yunnan Prvince is nt nly the kingdm f plants, but als hme t many ethnic ________(minr).
【答案】minrities
【句意】云南省不仅是植物之国，也是许多少数民族的家园。
7.Canada is ne f the mst ________(ethnic)diverse natins in the wrld.
【答案】ethnically
【句意】加拿大是世界上种族最多样化的国家之一。
8.The ________(majr)f residents in Chinatwn are still ethnic Chinese, many f whm d nt speak English fluently.
【答案】majrity
【句意】唐人街的大多数居民仍然是华人，其中许多人英语说得并不流利。
9.Sme f ur friends can be similar t us, and sme f them can have many ________(distinct)in sme ways.
【答案】distinctins
【句意】我们的一些朋友可能与我们相似，而他们中的一些人在某些方面可能有许多不同之处。
10.He lked ________(distinct)uncmfrtable when the subject was mentined.
【答案】distinctly
【句意】提到这个话题时，他显得很不自在。
11.The legal system in Sctland is ________ frm that in England and the ________ may cause sme
misunderstanding between them.(distinct)
【答案】distinct, distinctin
【句意】苏格兰的法律制度与英格兰的不同，这种区别可能会引起他们之间的一些误解。
12.Hw t prtect the ________(distinct)animals was amng the tp cncerns.
【答案】distinctive
【句意】如何保护这些独特的动物是人们最关心的问题之一。
13.Their ________ is hard t ntice, but seen nt frm far, the ________ thing is the size f their hands. (distinct)
【答案】distinctness, distinct
【句意】他们的不同很难被注意到，但是从不远的地方看，明显的是他们手的大小。
14.At what age are children able t ________(distinct)between right and wrng?
【答案】distinguish
【句意】孩子到几岁才能够明辨是非？
15.He is a ________(splendid)talented writer, with mre ranges than any ther American nvelist currently wrking.
【答案】splendidly
【句意】他是一位才华横溢的作家，涉猎范围比目前任何一位美国小说家都要广。
16.He’s ne f the mst ________(dynamic)imaginative jazz pianists f ur time.
【答案】dynamically
【句意】他是我们这个时代想象力最活跃的爵士钢琴家之一。
17.Nt until that mment did I realise its ________(deep). Never underestimate the pwer f yur actins.
【答案】depth
【句意】直到那一刻，我才意识到它的深度。永远不要低估你行动的力量。
18.In the ________(btany)garden we find a variety f plants that range frm tall trees t small flwers.
【答案】btanical
【句意】在植物园里，我们发现了各种各样的植物，从高大的树木到小花。
19.After the TV statin mved int new ________(accmmdate), its peratin seemed t be less satisfying.
【答案】accmmdatin
【句意】这家电视台搬进新住处后，其运作似乎不太令人满意。
20.The shy by didn’t feel cmpletely at ease in the strange ________(surrund).
【答案】surrundings
【句意】这个害羞的男孩在陌生的环境中感到很不自在。
21.If everyne can live in ________with thers, ur sciety will becme mre ________.(harmny).
【答案】harmny, harmnius
【句意】如果每个人都能与他人和谐相处，我们的社会将变得更加和谐。
22.The clleges shuld take effective measures t prmte the students develpment healthily and ________
(harmny).
【答案】harmniusly
【句意】高校应采取有效措施促进学生健康和谐发展。
23.We shuld seize the pprtunity and meet the challenge t push China’s ________(sustain)develpment strategy t a new stage.
【答案】sustainable
【句意】我们要抓住机遇，迎接挑战，推动中国可持续发展战略迈上新台阶。
24.The e-cmmerce has influenced prductin and ________(cnsume)and prmted the develpment f the service sectr.
【答案】cnsumptin
【句意】电子商务影响了生产和消费，促进了服务业的发展。
25.The blue and white prcelain is well knwn fr its handiness, ________(elegant)and beauty.
【答案】elegance
【句意】青花瓷以它的轻巧，典雅和优美而闻名。
26.He wastes few gestures; as we speak, his hands remain ________(elegant)flded n his desk.
【答案】elegantly
【句意】他很少浪费手势；在我们说话的时候，他的双手优雅地交叉放在桌子上。
27.Bth sides met in rder t try t ________(reslutin)their differences.
【答案】reslve
【句意】双方会面是为了试图解决分歧。
28.He bught a lt f fd fr the ________(starve)peple in this area.
【答案】starving
【句意】他为这个地区挨饿的人们买了很多东西。
29.The explrers culd have avided ________(starve), injury, and even death if they had cpied the survival techniques f the lcal Inuit peple.
【答案】starvatin
【句意】如果探险家们模仿了当地因纽特人的生存技巧，他们就可以避免饥饿、受伤，甚至死亡。
30.Flights fr Rme ________(departure)frm Terminal 3.
【答案】depart
【句意】飞往罗马的航班从3号航站楼出发。
31.After walking thrugh a ________ rad, the bttm f his shes was cvered with ________. (mud)
【答案】muddy, mud
【句意】走过一条泥泞的路后，他们的鞋底全是泥。
32.The ________(park)meters are installed in streets t recrd and shw the time that a driver has paid fr is finished.
【答案】parking
【句意】停车计时器安装在街道上，记录和显示司机已付完停车费的时间。
33.The picture drawn by Qi Baishi is just ne f the treasures in their ________(pssess).
【答案】pssessins
【句意】齐白石所画的这幅画只是他们最珍贵的财产之一。
34.He watched her face ________(intent)t catch every small change f facial expressin.
【答案】intently
【句意】他专心地看着她的脸，捕捉到她面部表情的每一个细微变化。
35.Hw t prtect the ________(delicacy)ecsystem was amng the tp cncerns.
【答案】delicate
【句意】如何保护脆弱的生态系统是人们最关心的问题之一。
三、短语填空(填上恰当的词，每空一词，并将英语句子译成汉语)
1.The Getty Center sits n a hilltp in the Santa Mnica Muntains, ________ abve the city f Ls Angeles.
【答案】twering
【句意】盖蒂中心坐落在圣莫尼卡山脉的山顶上，高耸于洛杉矶市之上。
2.His clleagues are planning t g smewhere ________ the beaten track fr the summer hliday.
【答案】ff
【句意】他的同事们正计划去一个僻静的地方度暑假。
3.Apart ________ being the kingdm f flwers, it is als hme t many ethnic minrity grups.
【答案】frm
【句意】除了是花的王国，还是许多少数民族的家园。
4.When yu have a friend wh’s ________ in truble, it’s nice f yu t prvide sme type f insight t get them ut f it.
【答案】stuck
【句意】当你的朋友陷入困境时，你应该为他们提供一些建议，帮助他们摆脱困境。
5.S far a series f prblems has been brught ________ by this decisin.
【答案】abut
【句意】到目前为止，这个决定已经带来了一系列的问题。
6.The chice between the tw cmes ________ t individual preferences as well as persnal situatins.
【答案】dwn
【句意】两者之间的选择取决于个人喜好和个人情况。
7.When the artificial flwers are cntrasted ________ natural nes, yu can hardly tell the difference.
【答案】with
【句意】把人造花和天然花对比一下，你几乎看不出有什么区别。
8.The prblem being discussed at the meeting nw is hw t cut ________ n csts.
【答案】back
【句意】现在会议上正在讨论的问题是如何减少成本。
9.The village has ________ ppulatin f 5000, mst f whm are fishermen.
【答案】a
【句意】这个村子有5000人口，大部分是渔民。
10.Human life is regarded as part f nature and, similarly, the nly way fr us t survive is t live in ________ with nature.
【答案】harmny
【句意】人类的生命被视为自然的一部分，同样，我们生存的唯一途径就是与自然和谐相处。
11.Yu put yur hands, feet and knees int small hles and cracks in the rck and slwly make yur ________ t the tp.
【答案】way
【句意】你把手、脚和膝盖伸进岩石上的小洞和裂缝里，慢慢地爬到山顶。
12.Yu shuld nt miss making ________ fr yur missed lessns.
【答案】up
【句意】你不应该错过补习你落下的功课。
13.Prir t the Spring Festival, lts f activities will be well-prepared, such as making dumplings and setting ________ firewrks.
【答案】ff
【句意】春节前，人们会准备好很多活动，比如包饺子和放烟花。
14.N ne knws ________ sure, because making predictins is very difficult.
【答案】fr
【句意】没有人知道确切的答案，因为预测是非常困难的。
15.Marriage is nt always a bed f ________. Disagreements smetimes happen.
【答案】rses
【句意】婚姻并不总是美满的。分歧时有发生。
16.This ethnic variety, in ________, brings abut cultural diversity.
【答案】turn
【句意】这种民族多样性反过来又带来了文化多元化。
17.Last Sunday, while eating in a restaurant, I nticed a bag left n the table next ________ mine.
【答案】t
【句意】上周日，当我在一家餐馆吃饭时，我注意到我旁边的桌子上留下了一个袋子。
18.This cmes as n ________, given that/cnsidering that English has brrwed wrds frm mre than 300 different languages, including Latin, Greek, French and Chinese.
【答案】surprise
【句意】这并不奇怪，鉴于英语中有来自超过300种不同语言的外来词，包括拉丁语、希腊语、法语和汉语。
19.Already they were sweating as the sun beat ________ upn them.
【答案】dwn
【句意】在阳光的强烈照射下他们已经汗流浃背。
20.Mney ntes aren’t made ________ f paper and they are made ________ cttn.
【答案】ut, frm
【句意】钞票不是纸头做的，是棉花做的。
四、经典句型仿写(根据汉语句子完成英语句子)
1.一面国旗挂在教室的前墙上。
________________________________ a natinal flag.
【答案】On the frnt wall f the classrm hangs
2.几只鸭子呆在池塘中央。
_________________________ several ducks.
【答案】In the middle f the pnd stay
3.他们来到一个小村庄，村庄前面是条大河。
They arrived at a small village, __________________________.
【答案】in frnt f which was a big river
4.山顶上矗立着一座古庙。
_______________________ an ancient temple.
【答案】On the tp f the hill stands
5.屋前矗立着一棵有100多年历史的大树。
______________________________ with a histry f ver 100 years.
【答案】In frnt f the huse stands a tall tree
6.你在任何情况下都不应该离开你的职位。
_______________________________ yur psitin.
【答案】Under n circumstances shuld yu leave
7.如果我是你, 我会仔细考虑的。
__________________, I wuld think abut it carefully.
【答案】Were I yu
8.如果我参加晚会，我会为所有的参加者唱一首中国民歌。
_____________________, I wuld sing a Chinese frk sng fr all the participants.
【答案】Shuld I attend the party/Were I t attend the party
9.我可以向你保证我们数码相机的质量。如果有任何问题，您可以联系我们并要求更换。
I can guarantee yu the quality f ur digital camera. _________________________, yu culd cntact us and ask t replace it.
【答案】Shuld there be any prblem
10.如果我提醒了你，你就不会犯这样的错误。
_______________________, yu wuldn’t have made such a mistake.
【答案】Had I reminded yu
对接高考测一测
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)(略)
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Must-See Landmarks Fr Yur Xi’an Tur
Serving as the capital f China fr 13 dynasties, Xi’ an, capital f Shaanxi prvince has numerus histrical sites and relics. If yu are planning a tur f Xi’an taking less than 3 days, check ut these recmmended attractins, which we think best capture the spirit f the ancient city.
The Terractta Army
The Terractta Army is ne f the mst significant archaelgical finds in the wrld and ne f the greatest discveries f the 20th century.
Discvered in 1974, the army f Terractta Warrirs was cnstructed by China’s First Emperr Qinshihuang f the Qin Dynasty (221 BC-207 BC). It is a cllectin f thusands f life-size terractta sldiers, hrses and charits in battle frmatin, thrugh which peple can get a great insight int the histry, military develpment and culture f ancient China in that perid.
Ancient City Wall
Xi’an City Wall was built in the 14th century by Zhu Yuanzhang, the first Emperr f the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) as a military defense system. Nw it is ne f the ldest and best-preserved Chinese city walls. When yu take a walk r cycle n the massive wall, yu can enjy a gd view f the city.
Giant Wild Gse Pagda
One f China’s mst famus Buddhist pagdas, the Giant Wild Gse Pagda was built in the Tang Dynasty (618-907) specially fr the study f Buddhist scriptures. Situated in Da Ci’en Temple, the pagda was built with layers f bricks and has a grand structure that gives it a hly appearance. It is a gd example f traditinal Chinese architecture.
21.What d the Terractta Army and Ancient City Wall have in cmmn?
A. They bth reflect military histry.B. They shw China’s first emperr’ s ambitin.
C. They are great discveries f 20th century.D. They are the best-preserved turist attractins.
22.What makes Giant Wild Gse Pagda special?
A. Its building bricks.B. Its grand structure.C. Its hly appearance.D. Its religius purpse.
23.Where is the text prbably frm?
A. A gegraphy textbk.B. A news reprt.C. A turist guidebk.D. A science magazine.
【语篇导读】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了去西安旅游必去的三个旅游景点——秦始皇兵马俑，西安古城墙和大雁塔。
21.【答案】A
【解析】 细节理解题。根据The Terractta Army中“It is a cllectin f thusands f life-size terractta sldiers, hrses and charits in battle frmatin, thrugh which peple can get a great insight int the histry, military develpment and culture f ancient China in that perid.( 秦始皇兵马俑收集了成千上万的真人大小的兵马俑，战马和战车，通过它人们可以很好地了解那个时期中国古代的历史，军事发展和文化)”和Ancient City Wall中“Xi’an City Wall was built in the 14th century by Zhu Yuanzhang, the first Emperr f the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) as a military defense system.( 西安城墙始建于14世纪，由明朝第一位皇帝朱元璋(1368-1644)修建，作为军事防御系统)”可知，秦始皇兵马俑和西安古城墙的共同之处在于它们都反映了军事历史，故选A。
22.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“One f China’s mst famus Buddhist pagdas, the Giant Wild Gse Pagda was built in the Tang Dynasty (618-907) specially fr the study f Buddhist scriptures. (大雁塔是中国最著名的佛塔之一，建于唐代(618-907)，专门用于佛经研究)”可知，西安大雁塔的特别之处在于它的宗教目的——佛经研究，故选D。
23..【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。根据文章标题“Must-See Landmarks Fr Yur Xi’an Tur(西安旅游必看的地标)”和第一段“If yu are planning a tur f Xi’an taking less than 3 days, check ut these recmmended attractins, which we think best capture the spirit f the ancient city.( 如果你计划在三天内游览西安，看看这些推荐的景点，我们认为它们最能体现这座古城的精神)”可知，本文介绍了去西安旅游必去的三个旅游景点；由此可推知，本文最有可能出自一本旅游指南，故选C。
B
One night in March, five years ag, during happy hur at a bar in my hmetwn, I made a surprise annuncement t my friends: I was ging t shut dwn my law practice and attempt t travel arund the glbe in a year. What’s mre, I wuld d it withut taking any flights r making a single advance reservatin f any kind. My annuncement drew mixed reactins frm my friends. Sme ffered supprt and encuragement, while thers were mre dubtful.
Once I’d said the wrds, there was n turning back. It tk mnths t shut dwn my law practice and get things in rder. Once I set ff n my adventure in Octber 2016, I fund that travelling withut using planes was nt easy. Trying t circle the glbe in 16 mnths (it tk me a bit lnger than the initial 12 mnths I planned) made it even tugher. Even s, travelling verland was the mst awe-inspiring way t truly understand the immensity f ur wnderful planet.
I tk three cnsecutive vernight buses t travel 3,000 km thrugh Argentina, frm Ushuaia, the wrld’s suthernmst city, t the capital Buens Aires. I wuld lk ut the windws fr hurs n end at the cmpletely unspiled plains, as if humans had never tuched it.
It tk seven cnsecutive days and nights n trains t get frm Mscw t Beijing, each day spent gazing ut the windws fr hurs as the West Siberian Plain swept by. Smetimes, I wuldn’t see a village r a human being fr 10 hurs. Later in my jurney, it tk 22 days n a carg freighter t get frm New Zealand thrugh the Panama Canal and back t Philadelphia, t finish my rund-the-wrld adventure.
It turned ut that travelling with n reservatins was far less difficult than I had imagined. Pulling int a city n a bus with a backpack, lking in a guidebk fr a few suggestins f accmmdatins, and then finding an empty rm was never much f a prblem anywhere. It als kept me flexible and pen abut all my travel plans, which is advice I give everyne wh asks—plan far less than yu think yu shuld.
24.The authr’s trip was special in that .
A. he made it at the expense f giving up his jb
B. it hardly cst him anything
C. he did nt make advance bking r travel by air
D. it was a glbal trip
25.The authr mst prbably returned t the United States in .
A. June 2017B. December 2018C. Octber 2017D. February 2018
26.What’s the crrect rder f the places that the authr travelled t?
①Mscw ②Philadelphia ③New Zealand ④Ushuaia
⑤Beijing ⑥Buens
A. ⑤④①⑥③②B. ④⑥①⑤③②C. ④⑤①⑥③②D. ⑤①⑥④③②
27.What des the authr think f his arund-the-wrld tur?
A. challenging but pleasingB. dangerus but wnderful
C. bring and disappintingD. cstly and painful
【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲了作者在没有任何计划的前提下进行了环球旅行，结果证明毫无准备地旅行比想象的要容易得多。
24..【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“What’s mre, I wuld d it withut taking any flights r making a single advance reservatin f any kind.(此外，我也不会乘坐任何航班，也不会提前预订任何种类的机票)”可知，作者旅行的特别之处是没有提前预定，也没有坐飞机，故选C。
25.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Once I set ff n my adventure in Octber 2016, I fund that travelling withut using planes was nt easy. Trying t circle the glbe in 16 mnths (it tk me a bit lnger than the initial 12 mnths I planned) made it even tugher.(当我在2016年10月开始我的冒险之旅时，我发现不使用飞机旅行并不容易。试着在16个月内绕地球一周〔这比我最初计划的12个月要长一些〕让事情变得更加困难)”由此可知，作者2016年10月出发，16个月后返回，即作者最有可能在2018年2月回到美国，故选D。
26.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“I tk three cnsecutive vernight buses t travel 3,000 km thrugh Argentina, frm Ushuaia, the wrld’s suthernmst city, t the capital Buens Aires. (我连续乘坐了三趟通宵巴士，从世界最南端的城市乌斯怀亚到首都布宜诺斯艾利斯，穿越阿根廷3000公里)”、第四段第一句“It tk seven cnsecutive days and nights n trains t get frm Mscw t Beijing (从莫斯科到北京坐了连续七天的火车)”及第四段最后一句“Later in my jurney, it tk 22 days n a carg freighter t get frm New Zealand thrugh the Panama Canal and back t Philadelphia, t finish my rund-the-wrld adventure. (在我后来的旅程中，我用了22天的时间乘坐货轮从新西兰穿过巴拿马运河回到费城，完成了我的环球冒险)”可知，作者的旅行路线是乌斯怀亚，布宜诺斯艾利斯，莫斯科，北京，新西兰，费城，故选B。
27.【答案】A
【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“I fund travelling withut using planes was nt easy.”可知，作者在2008年12月开始他的冒险之旅时，他发现不坐飞机旅行并不容易；结合最后一段中“It turned ut that travelling with n reservatins was far less difficult than had imagined. Pulling int a city n a bus with a backpack, lking in a guidebk fr a few suggestins f accmmdatins, and then finding an empty rm was never much f a prblem anywhere.(没有计划的旅行远没有想象中那么困难，带着背包坐公交车进城，在旅游指南上寻找一些住宿建议，然后找到一个住处在任何地方都不是什么大问题)”可推知，作者的态度是积极的，认为虽然旅行有一定挑战性，但总体上是愉快的，故选A。
C
After talking abut it fr years, I finally gt t visit Puglia in 2021. Nt fr a week r tw but an entire mnth. I sure am glad that I married a half-Italian.
A little backgrund, my husband’s father’s family is frm Salent in Puglia and they even have a place t stay there n the beach. I have heard abut this place ever since I gt married. I ended up visiting it six years after being married.
Hnestly, it wasn’t my first time in Italy. I was in the Trentin regin befre but mst f the Italians tld me that “the real Italy nly starts frm the suth f Rme”. Anyway, I was all set t have a very “average” experience in the suth f Italy in every sense but I was in fr a surprise. That’s because I have visited a lt f amazing beaches and islands. Mrever, I have als visited cuntries that are knwn fr their amazing fd and I thught I’d find Italian fd very “plain and basic”, but I was wrng. I didn’t expect t lve it s much.
If there’s ne cuntry that’s s culturally pwerful that everyne has t experience it at least nce, it has gt t be Italy. In terms f culture, family, fd, art, architecture and music—they all play an imprtant part individually and whlly. Italians take pride in their culture.
It is hard t describe hw it is t experience a new culture. I cme frm a cuntry where culture plays a very visible part and I felt smething similar in Italy. Even if yu arrive in Italy with a clsed mind, ver time the cuntry will win yu ver because yu can’t help but fall in lve with it.
28.Why des the authr always want t visit Puglia?
A. It’s where she was brn.B. It’s a famus turist site.
C. She is interested in Rman culture.D. She has heard f it fr lng.
29.Hw des the authr feel after visiting the suth f Italy?
A. Curius.B. Prud.C. Amazed.D. Disappinted.
30.What impressed the authr mst abut Italy?
A. Its culture.B. Its architecture.C. Its scenery.D. Its gegraphical lcatin.
31.Where des this text prbably cme frm?
A. A travel diary.B. A science reprt.
C. A gegraphy textbk.D. An advertising brchure.
【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者在游览意大利之后的感受。
28.【答案】D
【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中“After talking abut it fr years, I finally gt t visit Puglia in 2021.(在谈论了多年之后，我终于在2021年访问了Puglia)”和第二段中“I have heard abut this place ever since I gt married. I ended up visiting it six years after being married.(自从我结婚以来，我就听说过这个地方。我结婚六年后去了那里)”可推知，作者一直想去Puglia的原因是她很久之前就听说了这个地方，故选D。
29.【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Anyway, I was all set t have a very “average” experience in the suth f Italy in every sense but I was in fr a surprise.(无论如何，在各种意义上，我已经准备好在意大利南部有一个非常“普通”的经历，但是我在那里时感到惊讶)”和“I didn’t expect t lve it s much.(我没想到我会这么喜欢它)”可知，作者在游览了意大利南部后，感到很惊讶，故选C。
30.【答案】A
【解析】26. 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“If there’s ne cuntry that’s s culturally pwerful that everyne has t experience it at least nce, it has gt t be Italy.(如果说有一个国家的文化如此强大，每个人都至少要经历一次，那一定是意大利)”可知，给作者印象最深的是意大利的文化，故选A。
31.【答案】A
【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了作者在游览意大利之后的感受，由此可推知，文章可能选自一本旅行日记，故选A。
D
Did yu watch the ppular TV series Meet Yurself (《去有风的地方》) during yur winter vacatin? In the TV series, the herine Xu Hngdu travels t a village in Yunnan prvince and vlunteers at a lcal cafe. She gets free meals in return. As the shw finds a grwing audience, vlunteer travel — an ld-yet-mdern frm f travel similar t Xu’s type f wrk — has attracted mre attentin.
Vlunteer travel refers t taking a trip where all r part f the purpse f the trip is t participate in an arranged service pprtunity t help thers, accrding t Wise Tur, an nline prvider f turist infrmatin.
It seems as if these lng jurneys culd nly be made pssible in recent years by mdern transprtatin. Nevertheless, vlunteer travel dates back t the 1960s, when Alec Dicksn and his wife Mra frm the UK funded Vluntary Service Overseas (VSO), an internatinal vlunteer rganizatin.
Traditinally, the vlunteer activities take place in a freign cuntry. Hwever, just as what Meet Yurself depicts, mre vlunteer trips have taken place within the same cuntries r regins the vlunteers riginate frm in recent years. Sanlian Lifeweek magazine cmmented that vlunteer prjects in rural areas are nw attracting mre urban visitrs as a break frm the fast and stressful pace f urban living. Yang Yan, a funder f a vlunteer platfrm, tld the magazine that it has indeed been a grwing trend fr urban residents t vlunteer in rural areas.
Peple try vlunteer travel fr several reasns. By wrking vluntarily while traveling, travelers may make a real, psitive impact n the wrld. The services vlunteers prvide can be thrugh charities with lwer csts fr the cmmunities they serve. Anther benefit f vlunteer travel is that it helps urban dwellers (居民) t get a taste f rural life. Fr thse wh are sick f urban pressure but can’t make up their minds whether t mve permanently t the cuntryside, vlunteer travel can be a slutin.
32.Why des the authr mentin Meet Yurself in the beginning f the article?
A. T intrduce a new way f travel.B. T raise readers’ interest in the TV series.
C. T lead up t the tpic — vlunteer travel.D. T shw the ppularity f this TV series.
33.What des the article tell us abut vlunteer travel?
A. It dates back t the 19th century in the UK.B. Travelers can earn mney n their trips.
C. It requires travelers t be highly educated.D. It cmbines travel with meaningful wrk t help thers.
34.What des the underlined wrd “depicts” mean in the furth paragraph?
A. describesB. advcatesC. generalizesD. cmments
35.What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A. A new trend f vlunteer trips.B. Different reasns fr vlunteer trips.
C. The significance f vlunteer trips.D. The current develpment f vlunteer trips.
【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。介绍了现在时兴的义工旅行，集旅行与公益为一体的治愈时刻。
32.【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“Did yu watch the ppular TV series Meet Yurself (《去有风的地方》) during yur winter vacatin? In the TV series, the herine Xu Hngdu travels t a village in Yunnan prvince and vlunteers at a lcal cafe. She gets free meals in return. As the shw finds a grwing audience, vlunteer travel — an ld-yet-mdern frm f travel similar t Xu’s type f wrk — has attracted mre attentin.(寒假期间你看了热门电视剧《去有风的地方》吗？在这部电视剧中，女主角许红豆来到云南的一个村庄，在当地的一家咖啡馆做志愿者。作为回报，她得到了免费的餐食。随着该节目的观众越来越多，义工旅行——一种古老而现代的旅行形式，与许红豆的工作类型类似——吸引了更多的关注)”可知，本文从热门电视剧 Meet Yurself《去有风的地方》导入，来引出本篇的主题：义工旅行，故选C。
33.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Vlunteer travel refers t taking a trip where all r part f the purpse f the trip is t participate in an arranged service pprtunity t help thers, accrding t Wise Tur, an nline prvider f turist infrmatin.(据在线旅游信息提供商Wise Tur介绍，义工旅行是指旅行的全部或部分目的是参加安排好的服务机会，以帮助他人的旅行)”可知，义工旅行是集旅行与公益为一体的有意义的旅行，故选D。
34.【答案】A
【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词下文“mre vlunteer trips have taken place within the same cuntries r regins the vlunteers riginate frm in recent years(越来越多的义工旅行发生在旅行者自身的国家或地区)”可知，下文讲述的是电视剧《去有风的地方》里的内容，故画线词depict意思为“描述、描绘”，故选A。
35.【答案】B
【解析】主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Peple try vlunteer travel fr several reasns. By wrking vluntarily while traveling, travelers may make a real, psitive impact n the wrld. The services vlunteers prvide can be thrugh charities with lwer csts fr the cmmunities they serve. Anther benefit f vlunteer travel is that it helps urban dwellers (居民) t get a taste f rural life. Fr thse wh are sick f urban pressure but can’t make up their minds whether t mve permanently t the cuntryside, vlunteer travel can be a slutin.(人们尝试义工旅行有几个原因。通过在旅行中自愿工作，旅行者可能会对世界产生真正的、积极的影响。志愿者提供的服务可以通过慈善机构为他们服务的社区提供更低的成本。义工旅行的另一个好处是它帮助城市居民体验农村生活。对于那些厌倦了城市压力，但又无法决定是否永久迁往农村的人来说，义工旅行可能是一个解决方案)”可知，最后一段围绕人们为什么进行义工旅行展开，故选B。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are hundreds f wrthy destinatins in the cuntry catering t all tastes. At the tp f that list is Chengdu, the perfect jumping-ff pint fr thse in search f a mix f stunning natural scenery, wildlife and sme f mst incredible fd n the planet. In recent years the city has expanded its fferings, including a number f new prjects turists will want t experience. 36
It’s the happiest city in China.
If visiting a place with happy lcals is a pririty fr yu, there’s n better city t hit than Chengdu. It has been vted the happiest city in China fr 12 cntinuus years by an annual survey cnducted by Oriental Outlk.
37
It has gt ne mst beautiful bkstre in China.
The new lcatin in Dujiangyan is the secnd Zhngshuge bkstre in the prvincial capital. 38
Inspired by Dujiangyan’s ancient irrigatin system, the new bkstre has its wn features. The beautiful envirnment f the bkstre can attract mre peple wh d nt lve bks, and awaken their interest and memry in reading.
There’s a spectacular new massive airprt.
One f the wrld’s mst eye-catching new airprts, Chengdu’s Tianfu Internatinal Airprt is as mdern as it gets. Beginning peratins in 2021, Thantu Airprt is the largest civil airprt. 39 Travelers can experience a series f cutting-edge technlgies at Tianfu, including facial recgnitin sftware and self-check-in bth.
40
There’re plans t turn Chengdu int a “Western China Science City”. Travelers visiting the “Science City” can expect t see many examples f ec-cnscius and new wave architecture created by sme f the mst famus firms in the wrld. Amng these is the wrld’s first “Unicrn Island”, the cuntry’s next high-tech unicrn. There will als be a lw-carbn Future Science and Technlgy City.
A. The arts scene is taking ff.
B. It’s als a city fcused n the future.
C. There’s n harm in starting t dream abut yur next visit nw.
D. It’s expected t handle up t 60 millin passengers per year by 2025.
E. Its results cmbine big data, questinnaires, site visits and expert pinins.
F. The first, which pened in 2017 in central Chengdu, is mdeled after terrace fields.
G. Whether yu’re dreaming f business travel r just pst-pandemic trip, here are sme reasns.
【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。文章从几个方面介绍了为什么成都是一个值得去的旅游目的地的原因。
36.【答案】G
【解析】由上文“At the tp f that list is Chengdu, the perfect jumping-ff pint fr thse in search f a mix f stunning natural scenery, wildlife and sme f mst incredible fd n the planet. (排在首位的是成都，对于那些寻找令人惊叹的自然风光、野生动物和地球上最令人难以置信的食物的人来说，成都是一个完美的起点)”和下文小标题“It’s the happiest city in China. (它是中国最幸福的城市)”，“It has gt ne mst beautiful bkstre in China. (它有一家中国最漂亮的书店)”和“There’s a spectacular new massive airprt. (有一个壮观的新的大型机场)”可知，下文从几个方面介绍了为什么成都是一个值得去的旅游目的地的原因，G选项“无论你是梦想商务旅行，还是仅仅是疫情后的旅行，这里都有一些原因。”切合语境，故选G项。
37.【答案】E
【解析】由小标题“It’s the happiest city in China.(它是中国最幸福的城市)”和上文“It has been vted the happiest city in China fr 12 cntinuus years by an annual survey cnducted by Oriental Outlk. (《瞭望东方》的一项年度调查显示，成都连续12年被评为中国最幸福城市)”可知，年度调查表明成都是中国最幸福的城市，该空应继续用证据表明成都是中国最幸福的城市，E选项“其结果结合了大数据、问卷调查、实地考察和专家意见。”切合语境，上文中“an annual survey”呼应选项中“questinnaires”，故选E项。
38.【答案】F
【解析】由小标题“It has gt ne mst beautiful bkstre in China. (它有一家中国最漂亮的书店)”，上文“The new lcatin in Dujiangyan is the secnd Zhngshuge bkstre in the prvincial capital. (都江堰的新址是省会城市的第二家钟书阁书店)”和下文“Inspired by Dujiangyan’s ancient irrigatin system, the new bkstre has its wn features. The beautiful envirnment f the bkstre can attract mre peple wh d nt lve bks, and awaken their interest and memry in reading.(受到都江堰古老灌溉系统的启发，新书店有自己的特色。书店优美的环境可以吸引更多不爱书的人，唤醒他们阅读的兴趣和记忆)”可知，上下文都在讲书店，F选项“第一家书店于2017年在成都市中心开业，以梯田为原型。”切合语境，具体介绍第一家书店的情况，选项中“The first”呼应上文中“the secnd”，故选F项。
39.【答案】D
【解析】由上文“Beginning peratins in 2021, Thantu Airprt is the largest civil airprt. (丹徒机场于2021年开始运营，是最大的民用机场)”可知，D选项“到2025年，预计每年可接待6000万名乘客。”切合语境，承接上文用接待乘客的具体数据说明丹徒机场是最大的民用机场，故选D项。
40.【答案】B
【解析】该空选取小标题，需总结下文。由下文“There’re plans t turn Chengdu int a “Western China Science City”. (有计划把成都变成“中国西部科学城”)”和“Amng these is the wrld’s first “Unicrn Island”, the cuntry’s next high-tech unicrn. There will als be a lw-carbn Future Science and Technlgy City. (其中包括世界上第一个“独角兽岛”，该国的下一个高科技独角兽。还将有一个低碳的未来科技城)”可知，本段主要讲成都未来的部分规划，B选项“这也是一座着眼于未来的城市。”切合语境，故选B项。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My husband and I just spent a week in Paris. Our aim was t see if we culd live, in sme way, like real Parisians. S the first thing we did was ___41___ a fantastically expensive sixth-flr apartment the ___42___ f a cupbard. It was s tiny that we had t leave ur suitcases in the hallway.
The place wasn’t ___43___ authentic, thugh. Unlike a ___44___ Parisian apartment, the plumbing (水管) wrked. There was a nice kitchen and a ___45___ bed. Our ___46___ even had a tiny lift with a female vice that said perfect French.
Parisians are different frm yu and me. They never lk lazy r untidy. As smene nce ___47___, they eat great fd and never gain ___48___. The fd is s delicius that yu dn’t need much f it t be happy. French strawberries d nt taste like cardbard. Instead, they ___49___ in yur muth like little flavr bmbs. That’s nt the nly reasn why the French eat less than us. On ur first mrning in Paris, I went t the fd market t ___50___ sme grceries. I bught a handful f perfectly ripe strawberries and a little sweet meln. My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten. But they cst $18!
In France, ___51___ f life is much mre imprtant than efficiency. Yu can tell this by cafés life. French cafés are always ___52___. Many custmers are lcals. When d these peple ___53___? The French take their 35-hur wrkweek seriusly—s seriusly that sme labr unins recently ___54___ a deal with a grup f cmpanies ___55___ the number f hurs that independent cntractrs(承包商) can be n call.
41.A. rentB. pssessC. unfldD. visit
42.A. shapeB. depthC. priceD. size
43.A. slightlyB. entirelyC. abslutelyD. extremely
44.A. regularB. ppularC. nrmalD. mighty
45.A. wdenB. elegantC. cmfrtableD. delicate
46.A. cmmunityB. neighbrhdC. apartmentD. building
47.A. thinkB. nteC. discussD. debate
48.A. cnfidenceB. weightC. reputatinD. welfare
49.A. expldeB. settleC. chewD. expand
50.A. pack upB. pass nC. pick upD. make up
51. A. qualityB. styleC. cntrastD. manner
52.A. disturbedB. surrundedC. interruptedD. crwded
53.A. restB. wrkC. relaxD. leave
54.A. struckB. ruinedC. expectedD. appreciated
55.A. increasingB. addingC. limitingD. reducing
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和丈夫在法国待了一段时间了解到的法国人的一些生活习惯。
41.【答案】A
【解析】A. rent租赁；B. pssess具有，拥有；C. unfld打开； D. visit 访问；参观。根据下文“a fantastically expensive sixth-flr apartment”及上文“My husband and I just spent a week in Paris.”可推知此处指租赁一个公寓，故选A。
42.【答案】D
【解析】A. shape形状；B. depth深(度)；C. price价格；D. size尺寸。根据下文“It was s tiny”可知此处指公寓的尺寸，故选D。
43.【答案】B
【解析】A. slightly轻微地；纤细地；B. entirely完全地；C. abslutely 绝对地；D. extremely及其地。根据下文“Unlike a ... Parisian apartment, the plumbing (水管) wrked.”及语境可知此处指这个地方与一般的巴黎公寓不同，并不完全真实，故选B。
44.【答案】C
【解析】49. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：与普通的巴黎公寓不同，这里的管道还能用。A. regular有规律的；B. ppular流行的；受欢迎的；C. nrmal普通的；正常的；D. mighty强而有力的。根据上文“The place wasn’t ... authentic, thugh.”及本段的内容可知此处把这个小公寓和巴黎普通的公寓作比较，故选C。
45.【答案】C
【解析】A. wden木头的；B. elegant优美的；C. cmfrtable舒服的；D. delicate精美的。根据上文“There was a nice kitchen”及语境可知此处指一张舒服的床，故选C。
46.【答案】D
【解析】A. cmmunity社区；B. neighbrhd街坊；C. apartment公寓；D. building建筑；大楼。根据上文“Parisian apartment” 可知此处指我们的大楼，故选D。
47.【答案】B
【解析】A. think 思考；B. nte记录；指出；C. discuss讨论；D. debate争论。根据语境可知此处指有人曾经指出(发现)他们吃的食物好，从不发胖，故选B。
48.【答案】B
【解析】A. cnfidence信心；B. weight体重；重量；C. reputatin名声；名誉；D. welfare福利，幸福。根据前文“they eat great fd and never gain”可知此处指增加体重，故选B。
49.【答案】A
【解析】A. explde爆炸；B. settle解决；C. chew咀嚼；D. expand扩张。根据下文“like little flavr bmbs.”可知此处指像炸弹一样爆炸，故选A。
50.【答案】C
【解析】A. pack up打包；B. pass n传递；C. pick up捡起；挑选；接某人；D. make up弥补。根据下文“sme grceries.”及谓语与宾语语义上的合理搭配可知此处指挑选购买一些杂货，故选C。
51.【答案】A
【解析】A. quality品质；质量；B. style风格；C. cntrast差异，差别；D. manner举止；地点。根据语境及上下文作者对法国生活细节的描述可知此处指生活品质，故选A。
52.【答案】D
【解析】A. disturbed干扰；B. surrunded围绕；C. interrupted 打断；中段；D. crwded拥挤。根据下文“Many custmers are lcals.”可知此处指法国的咖啡馆总是很拥挤，故选D。
53.【答案】B
【解析】A. rest休息；B. wrk工作；C. relax休息； D. leave离开。根据下文“The French take their 35-hur wrkweek seriusly”可知此处指这些经常去咖啡馆的人什么时候工作，故选B。
54.【答案】A
【解析】A. struck罢工；打击；B. ruined毁灭；C. expected期望；D. appreciated欣赏；感激。strike a deal是一个固定短语，意为：交易；达成一致，故选A。
55.【答案】C
【解析】A. increasing增加；B. adding增加；C. limiting限制；D. reducing减少。根据下文“the number f hurs that independent cntractrs(承包商) can be n call.”及动词与宾语语义上的合理搭配可知此处指限制独立合同工随叫随到的工作时间，故选C。
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zib city has recently gne viral(走红)n Chinese scial media fr its lcal specialty fd, Zib barbecue. An wner ___56___ the lcal stand Dazui barbecue said that his sales n Saturday alne culd reach 12, 000 yuan and 80 percent f the ___57___(cnsume)were turists frm ther cities. Anther stand wner said that barbecue went viral because f sme lcal yung peple ___58___ shared their experience n scial media with pictures and vides. The lcal gvernment als tk advantage f the Zib barbecue trend ___59___(bring)mre turists t the city. In rder t encurage peple t cme t the city, Zib set up a ___60___(special)custmized “barbecue map”, and added 21 new barbecue bus lines. The barbecue frm Zib is unique and ffers a ___61___(distinct)dining experience. It has a small stve n each table. When the skewers(串肉扦)___62___(serve), peple will prcess them themselves and wrap them in a thin pancake, usually with a spring nin ___63___(add). The immersive experience f making custmized “Zib barbecue” ffers a sense f ___64___(participate)and leisure time fr diners. The sudden ppularity f Zib barbecue and its fame n the Internet is a cmbinatin f several factrs. First and fremst, the city refreshes ___65___ after the COVID-19 epidemic. The prmtin n scial media als plays a rle in this.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了中国淄博市的特色美食——淄博烧烤，因为社交媒体的推广和政府的支持，近期在中国社交媒体上走红。淄博烧烤独特的烧烤方式和参与感吸引了很多游客前来品尝。文章还提到了淄博市政府为了吸引更多游客，推出了定制的“烧烤地图”和新增了21条烧烤专线。
56.【答案】f
【解析】考查介词。句中表示“当地烧烤摊位的主人”用An wner f the lcal stand，f表示所属关系，故填f。
57.【答案】cnsumers
【解析】考查词性转换(名词)。根据后文的were可知主语应该为复数，表示“80%的消费者”用80 percent f the cnsumers，故填cnsumers。句意：当地一家名为“大嘴烧烤”的摊主表示，仅周六一天的销售额就能达到1.2万元，80%的消费者都是来自其他城市的游客。
58.【答案】wh/that
【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子，设空处引导的是定语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，修饰先行词lcal yung peple，为人，故使用wh或者that，故填wh/that。句意：另一位摊主表示，烧烤之所以走红，是因为一些当地年轻人在社交媒体上用图片和视频分享了他们的经历。
59.【答案】t bring
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句中tk为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词，此处表示目的，故使用不定式作状语，故填t bring。句意：当地政府也利用淄博的烧烤热潮来吸引更多的游客。
60.【答案】specially
【解析】考查词性转换(副词)。分析句子，设空处使用副词作状语，修饰形容词custmized，故填specially。句意：为了鼓励人们来淄博，淄博专门定制了“烧烤地图”，并新增了21条烧烤公交线路。
61.【答案】distinctive
【解析】考查词性转换(形容词)。分析句子，设空处修饰后面的名词短语dining experience，用形容词，故填distinctive。句意：淄博的烧烤是独一无二的，提供与众不同的用餐体验。
62.【答案】are served
【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子，设空处使用动词作谓语，此处skewers与serve之间是被动关系，同时句子表述客观事实，故使用一般现在时的被动语态，故填are served
63.【答案】added
【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子，句中构成with的复合结构即with sth dne，spring nin与add之间是被动关系，故使用过去分词，故填added。句意：当烤肉串上桌时，人们会自己加工，然后把它们包在薄煎饼里，通常还会加一根葱。
64.【答案】participatin
【解析】考查词性转换(名词)。句意：定制“淄博烧烤”的沉浸式体验，为食客提供参与感和休闲时间。分析句子，设空处使用participate的名词participatin作宾语，意为“参加”，故填participatin。
65.【答案】itself
【解析】考查反身代词。refresh是及物动词，后面缺宾语，用反身代词itself作宾语，指代主语the city，故填itself。句意：首先也是最重要的一点是，新冠肺炎疫情过后，这座城市重新振作起来。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文(满分15分)
请你用英语与你的同学分享你的一次难忘的旅游经历。
要点包括：1.旅游过程；
2.你的感受。
注意：1.写作词数应为100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
I’m glad t share a truly unfrgettable travel experience that I had during my last summer hliday with yu.
On July 7, my parents and I tk a bus t Leshan, Sichuan Prvince, which is famus fr its Buddha. The Buddha is really big and lking up at the large head and dwn at the large feet I felt I was s small. The next day, we climbed Munt Emei, where there are many ld temples and wild mnkeys. The naughty mnkeys were the mst exciting things I experienced there. Twards evening we made ur way back. We were all tired, but ur trip t Leshan was really unfrgettable.
This’s what I want t share with yu.
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When Canadian cuple Edith Lemay and Sebastien Pelletier first nticed that their daughter Mia was having visin prblems, she was just three years ld.
A few years after they first tk her t see a specialist, Mia, the eldest f their fur children, was diagnsed with retinitis pigmentsa(视网膜色素变性), a rare genetic cnditin that causes a lss r decline in visin ver time.
By this pint, Lemay and Pelletier, wh’ve been married fr 12 years, had nticed that tw f their sns, Clin, nw seven, and Laurent, nw five, were experiencing the same symptms. Their fears were cnfirmed when in 2019 the bys were diagnsed with the same genetic disrder. Their ther sn Le, nw nine, was given the all clear. There’s nthing they can really d, because there is currently n cure r effective treatment t slw dwn the prgressin f retinitis pigmentsa.
Once they came t terms with the news, the cuple fcused their attentin n helping their children build the skills they’d need t lead their way thrugh life. When Mia’s specialist suggested that they absrb her with “visual memries”, Lemay realized that there was ne truly incredible way that they culd d just that fr her and the rest f the children.
“I thught, ‘I’m nt ging t shw her an elephant in a bk. I’m ging t take her t see a real elephant’,” she explains.“And I’m ging t fill her visual memry with the best, mst beautiful images I can.”
She and her husband sn began making plans t spend a year traveling arund the glbe with their kids. They think there are great things t d at hme, but there’s nthing better than traveling. Nt nly the scenery, but als the different cultures and peple.
After gathering up enugh savings,they sn began their family jurney with an in-depth itinerary (行程) that invlved traveling thrugh Russia by land, and spending time in China.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
The trip has prvided the children with unfrgettable visual experiences. _____________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Lemay says, “Traveling is smething yu can learn frm.” ________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
The trip has prvided the children with unfrgettable visual experiences. They have gne t ver ten cuntries. During the trip, what impressed them mst was the experience in China. The Great Wall was s amazing that they were ttally attracted by it. There are beautiful places everywhere in the wrld, s it desn’t really matter where they g. And they never knw what’s ging t impress them. They will tell themselves smething is wnderful and keep it in mind that it’s the best thing in their life.
Lemay says, “Traveling is smething yu can learn frm.” It’s nice and fun, but it als can be really hard. Yu can be uncmfrtable. Yu can be tired. There’s frustratin. S there’s a lt that yu can learn frm travel itself. N matter hw hard their life is ging t be, frm the experience, they can feel that they are lucky just t have running water in their hme and t be able t g t schl every day with nice clrful bks. N matter what they may experience in their later life, the trip will shine a light in their mind.