重庆市南川区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试 英语试题（含解析）.docx重庆市南川区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试 英语试题（

这是一份重庆市南川区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试 英语试题（含解析）.docx重庆市南川区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试 英语试题（，共20页。试卷主要包含了 听力测试， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语测试卷共8页，满分 150分。考试时间 120分钟。
第 Ⅰ 卷 (共95 分)
1. 听力测试。(共30分)
第一节(每小题1.5分，共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到句子中的相关单词，从A、B、C三个选项中选出与之相应的图片或音标。
第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
7. A. Gd mrning. B. Thank yu. C. Nice t see yu.
8. A. She is my sister. B. N,I’m nt. C. Yes, she is.
9. A. It’s my mther. B. It’s big. C. It’s a map.
10. A. It’s Sally. B. She’s frm America. C. It’s nice.
11. A. It’s red. B. Gd idea. C. I’m srry.
12. A. I’m happy. B. Yu’re welcme. C. I see.
第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
13. A. Eggs. B. Bread. C. Fish.
14. A. In the schl. B. In the ffice. C. On the farm.
15. A. Class Five. B. Class Six. C. Class Seven.
16. A. Bb’s. B. Bb’s father’s. C. Bb’s mther’s.
第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
17. Kitty’s father is .
A. ld B. tall C. shrt
18. ften helps Kitty with English
A. Kitty’s mther B. Kitty’s brther C. Kitty’s sister
19. There are peple in Kitty’s family
A. three B. fur C. five
20. This passage(文章) is abut
A. Kitty’s sister B. Kitty’s family C. Kitty’s class
Ⅱ. 单项选择。(每小题 1 分, 共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1．I buy ________ eraser fr my little brther every year.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
2．The prnunciatin f the letter a (字母a的读音) in ________ is different.
A．makeB．catC．bagD．glad
3．I want t g t the ________. It’s time t have lunch.
A．restaurantB．fficeC．zD．farm
4．This is my sister. ________ name is Sally.
A．HisB．HerC．YurD．Their
5．Lucy’s eyes are big and blue. Lily’s eyes are small and brwn. Their eyes are ________.
A．bigB．smallC．differentD．new
6．Where is my dg? I can’t ________ it.
A．saveB．likeC．takeD．find
7．—Betty, this bk is ________ yu. Happy birthday (生日).
—Thank yu. I like it very much.
A．frB．frmC．abutD．with
8．—Can I ________ that dress?
—Sure. It will lk very nice n yu.
A．think fB．think abutC．help withD．try n
9．—Des he cme frm Canada?
—________. He is frm America.
A．Yes, he desB．N, he desn’tC．Yes, he isD．N, he isn’t
10．—Jack, ________ d yu live with?
—My parents.
A．whatB．whyC．whD．hw
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分, 共 15分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Kangkang and Helen are new classmates. Kangkang cmes frm Canada and Helen is frm America. 11 speak English very well. Many students 12 ur class like English very much, but I dn’t like it. S my English is nt very 13 . Kangkang and Helen ften 14 me with it. They like Chinese very much. But their Chinese 15 gd. My Chinese is very gd, 16 I help them with it. After (在……之后) schl, we ften g ut t play. Kangkang can’t ride (骑) a bike. S I teach him t ride. He is very happy and he can ride a 17 t schl every day nw. Helen can’t fly a kite (放风筝), s I teach 18 t d it. Helen can ck (做饭) well, s she teaches me t 19 . I think they are very nice and I like them very much. We are gd 20 and we ften help each ther.
11．A．SheB．HeC．WeD．They
12．A．inB．atC．frD．t
13．A．happyB．gdC．differentD．wide
14．A．askB．helpC．speakD．wrk
15．A．isB．areC．isn’tD．aren’t
16．A．sB．andC．butD．if (如果)
17．A．carB．batC．bikeD．bus
18．A．herB．usC．itD．him
19．A．makeB．ckC．knwD．teach
20．A．cusinsB．sistersC．brthersD．friends
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。 (41-43小题, 每小题1分, 44-59小题, 每小题2分, 共35分)
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
21．They are talking abut (谈论) a ________.
A．catB．capC．dressD．skirt
22．Jane’s dress is ________.
A．redB．blueC．whiteD．range
23．The dress is ________.
A．Maria’sB．Sally’sC．Jane’sD．Lucy’s
B
This is ur English teacher Miss Li. She is 30 years ld. She is frm China but she can speak English well. She is tall and she has a rund face. She has lng brwn hair and big black eyes. She has a small nse and she is in a pink T-shirt. Miss Li is a gd teacher. She likes her students very much. She is ur favrite teacher and ur friend.
24．Miss Li is ________ years ld.
A．28B．29C．30D．31
25．Miss Li is frm ________.
A．AmericaB．ChinaC．JapanD．Canada
26．Miss Li desn’t have ________.
A．a rund faceB．a big nseC．lng brwn hairD．big black eyes
27．Students think Miss Li is very ________.
A．ldB．yungC．strngD．nice
C
Dear Sara,
I’m a girl frm England. I’m 15 years ld. I have a big family. I have a sister and a brther. My sister is 15, t. My brther is 13. We g t the same schl. My sister and I are in the same class! We are in Class 4. I have a cat. My dad and mm give it t me n my birthday (生日). It is 2 years ld and I like it very much. It’s black and white and lks very cute. I can speak sme Chinese and I want t g t China t see yu ne day. Can yu tell me smething abut yurself?
Betty
Dear Betty,
Welcme t China. I’m 13 years ld. I dn’t have a big family. My dad and mm have ne kid—that’s me! My favurite clr is blue and I like blue T-shirts very much. My favurite actr is Charles. I have a gd friend. Her name is Linda. We are in Class 10. I have a cat, t! Its name is Kitty. And it’s black and white, t! My telephne number is 18793002734.
Sara
28．There are ________ peple in Betty’s family.
A．threeB．furC．fiveD．six
29．Betty is in ________.
A．Class 2B．Class 4C．Class 10D．Class 15
30．Sara’s favrite clr is ________.
A．greenB．blueC．whiteD．black
31．Sara and Betty are ________.
A．pen palsB．sistersC．classmatesD．teachers
D
Saleswman: Welcme! What can I d fr yu?
Micheal: Hi. I’d like t buy sme gifts (礼物) fr my friend, Le.
Saleswman: OK. We have pencils, rulers and erasers. What d yu like?
Micheal:D yu have pens?
Saleswman:Sure. Here they are. What clr d yu want?
Micheal: Black and red. Le can use (使用) them at schl.
Saleswman: That’s right. Hw many pens d yu want?
Micheal: I’d like 5 black pens and 5 red pens. And hw much are they?
Saleswman: They are 20 yuan.
Micheal: That’s fine. I’ll take them. What else d yu have?
Saleswman: What des yur friend like ding?
Micheal: He likes travelling (旅行).
Saleswman: Oh! Hw abut a map?
Micheal: Oh, cl! Le can knw different cuntries frm it. I think he will like it.
Saleswman: Of curse! Here yu are! The map lks nice.
Micheal: Hw much is it?
Saleswman: 30 yuan fr ne. Hw many d yu want?
Micheal:I’ll take ne. And here is the mney. (Micheal takes ut 50 yuan.)
Saleswman:Thank yu. Yu are s nice t yur friend. I think yur friend will be very happy.
32．Micheal is ________.
A．reading sme bksB．buying sme gifts
C．ging t schlD．taking sme phts
33．The underlined (下划线的) wrd“cuntries”means ________ in Chinese
A．国家B．食物C．习俗D．天气
34．Micheal buys ________.
① a map ② red pens ③ erasers ④ black pens
A．①②③B．②③④C．①②④D．①③④
35．Accrding t this passage (根据这篇文章), which f the fllwing is TRUE (以下哪个说法是正确的)?
A．Micheal desn’t like his friend.B．The pens and the map are 50 yuan.
C．Le can use the pencils at schl.D．Le buys sme gifts fr Micheal.
E
Lisa and Paul are tw gd friends. They want t d smething tgether (一起). A new restaurant, Shihui Restaurant, is next t their hme. Lisa wuld like t g there t have sme fd. The restaurant has rice, chicken and fish. They are all Lisa’s favrite. But Paul wants t g t Yummy Restaurant. He likes drinking apple juice and it is his favrite. They decide t g t Yummy Restaurant t buy sme drinks and then g t Shihui Restaurant t have dinner. They get t Yummy Restaurant and rder a bttle f apple juice and a bttle f milk. They g t Shihui Restaurant and have sme fish, chicken and vegetables. What a happy day!
36．Shihui Restaurant desn’t have ________.
A．eggsB．hamburgersC．fishD．vegetables
37．Lisa and Paul spend (花费) ________ yuan in Yummy Restaurant
A．6B．8C．10D．14
38．Lisa and Paul feel ________ tday.
A．strngB．newC．gladD．kind
39．The best title (最合适的题目) f this passage is ________.
A．A New Restaurant next t Their HmeB．A Happy Day f Lisa and Paul
C．Lisa’s Favrite Fd in the RestaurantD．Different Drinks in the Restaurant
V.□语应用。(每小题1分, 共5分)
阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Hi, Michael. Here is yur letter. 40
B: It’s frm my pen pal, Lisa.
A: Cl. 41
B: She is frm England.
A: Des she speak Chinese?
B: 42 I help her with Chinese.
A: That’s nice. 43
B: She is 12.
A: I see. 44
B: She wants t visit Chngqing.
A: Oh, she can help yu with yur English.
B: Yu are right.
A．Where is she frm?
B．Hw ld is she?
C．Yes, she des.
D．Wh is the letter frm?
E．What’s her telephne number?
F．N, she isn’t.
G．What des she say in the letter?
第Ⅱ卷(共55 分)
Ⅵ.任务型阅读。(65-67题, 每小题2分, 68题3分, 共9分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
Daniel’s mm cmes back frm wrk. She buys tw apples. She wants Daniel t have them with his friend, Jeff. S she asks Daniel t give ne t Jeff. The tw apples are big. But ne apple is red, the ther (另一个) apple is green. “Which (哪一个) apple d yu want t give t yur friend?” Daniel’s mm asks. Daniel desn’t say anything. His mm thinks Daniel desn’t want t give ne apple t his friend. And he bites (咬一口) the red apple. Then he bites the green apple. And he says, “This green apple is gd. If (如果) I give the red apple t my friend, I can have a gd apple. If I give this green apple t my friend, my friend can be happy.” Daniel thinks abut it and he says, “I wuld like t give the green apple t Jeff. He is my gd friend and I want him t be happy.”
45．Are Daniel and Jeff friends?

46．What clr are the tw apples?

47．Which apple des Daniel give t Jeff?

48．If yu were (是) Daniel, wuld yu want t give the same apple t Jeff? Why r why nt?

Ⅶ. 完成句子。(每空1分, 共10分)
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
49．Thse shirts are cl. (改为否定句)
Thse shirts cl.
50．He gets a bike frm his father. (对划线部分提问)
he get frm his father?
51．This is my pencil. (改为同义句)
This pencil .
52．他旁边的那个女孩是我的好朋友。
The girl him is my gd friend.
53．父母给与我们满满的爱。 (完成译句)
Parents a lt f lve us.
Ⅷ. 短文填空。 (每空2分, 共16分)
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
D yu ften see yur face? Here are sme interesting things (有趣的事) abut peple’s faces.
Yu have big ears, but yur friend has small 54 . Yu have black eyes, but yur friend has blue eyes. N tw faces are the same. Why are yu and 55 friend different? It is the genes (基因). Yu can get them 56 yur parents. S what is frm yur dad r yur mm?
If (如果) yur parent has a small head and yu may nt have a big head. If ne f yur parents has a 57 nse, yu may have the same big nse. If ne f yur parents has a lng neck, 58 may have a lng neck.
But things can be different. My parents are shrt, 59 I am very tall. I think if yu can 60 well and have a gd sleep (睡眠), yu can be tall, t. Gd fd can help yu. And gd sleep can help yu, 61 . D yu like these interesting things?
IX. 书面表达。 (满分 20分)
62．每年的5 月 15 日为国际家庭日(Internatinal Day f Families)。你校英语俱乐部将举办家庭教育周，现面向全体同学发起征文。请你以My Family为题介绍一下你的家庭成员。
要求：
1. 60词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：
1. 你的基本信息(年龄、年级⋯⋯)；
2. 家庭成员基本信息(长相、职业、工作地方、爱好……)；
3. ……
My Family
My name is Sandy, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Welcme t Shihui Restaurant!
We have a lt f gd fd fr yu!
Here is the menu (菜单).
Egg 2 yuan
Rice 2 yuan
Fish 35 yuan
Chicken 32 yuan
Vegetables 16 yuan
Welcme t Yummy Restaurant!
We have different drinks here!
Cme and have a try!
Water 4 yuan
Milk 6 yuan
Cke 8 yuan
Apple Juice 8 yuan
Orange Juice 8 yuan
1．B
【详解】句意：我每年都会给我的小弟弟买一块橡皮擦。
考查冠词。a一（表泛指，用于辅音音素前）；an一（表泛指，用于元音音素前）；the这/那（表特指）。根据“I fr my little brther every year.”可知，此处泛指一块橡皮擦，eraser以元音音素发音开头，空处应是an。故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：字母a的读音在make中是不同的。
考查元音字母的发音辨识。make /meɪk/；cat /kæt/；bag /bæɡ/；glad /ɡlæd/。由此可以看出字母a在单词中的发音为/eɪ/，字母a在单词cat, bag, glad中的发音为/æ/。所以字母a的读音在make中是不同的。故选A。
3．A
【详解】句意：我想去餐馆。吃午饭的时候到了。
考查名词辨析。restaurant餐馆；ffice办公室；z动物园；farm农场。根据“It’s time t have lunch.”可知，应是去餐馆吃午饭。故选A。
4．B
【详解】句意：这是我的妹妹。她的名字是Sally。
考查形容词性物主代词辨析。His他的；Her她的；Yur你的，你们的；Their他们的/她们的/它们的。根据“This is my sister.”可知，此处指“妹妹的名字”，空处应用her。故填B。
5．C
【详解】句意：Lucy的眼睛又大又蓝。Lily的眼睛很小，是褐色的。她们的眼睛是不同的。
考查形容词辨析。big大的；small小的；different不同的；new新的。根据“Lucy’s eyes are big and blue. Lily’s eyes are small and brwn.”可知，Lucy和Lily的眼睛是不同的。故选C。
6．D
【详解】句意：我的狗在哪？我找不到它了。
考查动词词义辨析。save拯救；like喜欢；take带走；find找到。根据“Where is my dg?”可知，我找不到狗了。故选D。
7．A
【详解】句意：——贝蒂，这本书是给你的。生日快乐。——谢谢。我非常喜欢它。
考查介词辨析。fr为了；frm从；abut关于；with和。根据“this bk Happy birthday (生日).”可知，这本书是为对方准备的生日礼物，应用介词fr。故选A。
8．D
【详解】句意：——我可以试穿那条裙子吗？——当然。你穿上会很好看。
考查动词短语。think f想起；think abut考虑；help with帮助解决；try n试穿。根据“It will lk very nice n yu.”可知，此处应是询问是否可以试穿裙子。故选D。
9．B
【详解】句意：——他来自加拿大吗？——不，他不是。他来自美国。
考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“Des he cme frm Canada?”可知，句子是des开头的一般疑问句，主语是he，其肯定回答为“Yes, he des.”，否定回答为“N, he desn’t.”；结合“He is frm America.”可知，此处是否定回答。故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：——Jack，你和谁住在一起？——我的父母。
考查特殊疑问句。what什么；why为什么；wh谁；hw怎样。根据回答“My parents.”可知，此处应是询问“谁”。故选C。
11．D 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的两位新同学——康康和海伦，作者和他们是好朋友，他们三人常常互相帮助。
11．句意：他们英语说得很好。
She她；He他；We我们；They他们。根据上文“Kangkang cmes frm Canada and Helen is frm America.”可知，康康来自加拿大，海伦来自美国，所以此处表示他们英语说得很好，故选D。
12．句意：我们班很多学生都很喜欢英语，但我不喜欢。
in在……里面；at在；fr为了；t到。根据空后的“ur class”可知，空格处应填介词in，in ur class表示“在我们班”，故选A。
13．句意：因此我的英语不是很好。
happy高兴；gd好的；different不同的；wide广阔的。根据上文“Many class like English very much, but I dn’t like it.”可知，作者不喜欢英语，所以此处表示作者的英语不是很好，故选B。
14．句意：康康和海伦常常帮助我学习英语。
ask询问；help帮助；speak说；wrk工作。根据“Kangkang and Helen with it.”可知，本题考查短语help sb. with sth.“在某方面帮助某人”，故选B。
15．句意：但是他们的中文不好。
is是（与单数连用）；are是（与第二人称或 复数连用）；isn’t不是（与单数连用）；aren’t（与第二人称或复数连用）。根据“They like Chinese very much. But their ”可知，这两句是转折关系，表示他们很喜欢中文，但是他们的中文不好，空格处表示否定意义，主语their Chinese表示单数，故选C。
16．句意：我的中文很好，因此我常常帮助他们学习中文。
s因此；and和；but但是；if 如果。根据“My Chinese is very help them with it.”前后句是因果关系，后句表示结果，空格处意为“因此”，故选A。
17．句意：他很高兴，现在他每天都能骑自行车上学了。
car汽车；bat船；bike自行车；bus公交车。根据空前的“ride a”可知，空格处应选bike，ride a bike表示“骑自行车”，故选C。
18．句意：海伦不会放风筝，所以我教她放风筝。
her她；us我们；it它；him他。结合选项和“Helen can’t fly a kite (放风筝), s I d it.”可知，空格处是代词，用于指代海伦，根据常识可知，海伦是女生名，故选A。
19．句意：海伦很会做饭，所以她教我做饭。
make制作；ck做饭；knw知道；teach教。根据“Helen can ck (做饭) well”可知，海伦很会做饭，所以此处表示海伦教作者做饭，故选B。
20．句意：我们是好朋友，经常互相帮助。
cusins堂（表）亲；sisters姐妹；brthers兄弟；friends朋友。结合选项和上文“Kangkang and Helen are new classmates.”可知，此处应该表示作者、康康和海伦是好朋友，故选D。
21．C 22．A 23．B
【导语】本文围绕一件连衣裙展开对话。
21．细节理解题。根据图片上的连衣裙和“Whse dress is this?”可知，谈论的是连衣裙，故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“Mine is here. It’s red.”可知，Jane的连衣裙是红色的，故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据“I think it’s Sally’s”和“Yes!”可知，连衣裙是Sally的，故选B。
24．C 25．B 26．B 27．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的英语老师。
24．细节理解题。根据“She is 30 years ld.”可知，李老师30岁，故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据“She is frm China”可知，她来自中国，故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据“She is tall and she has a rund face. She has lng brwn hair and big black eyes.”可知，她没有大鼻子，故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“Miss Li is a gd teacher.”可知，学生们认为李老师很好。故选D。
28．C 29．B 30．B 31．A
【导语】本文是Betty和Sara互相写信的内容，各自介绍了自己以及家人或朋友的情况。
28．细节理解题。根据“I have a sister and a brther.”和“My dad and mm”可知，家里有五口人，故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“We are in Class 4.”可知，Betty在四班，故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据“My favurite clr is blue and I like blue T-shirts very much.”可知，Sara最喜欢蓝色，故选B。
31．推理判断题。根据“I’m a girl frm can speak sme Chinese and I want t g t China t see yu ne day. Can yu tell me smething abut yurself”和“Welcme t China.”以及文章格式可知，她们是笔友，在互相写信，故选A。
32．B 33．A 34．C 35．B
【导语】本文为迈克为朋友买礼物过程中和售货员的对话。
32．细节理解题。根据“I’d like t buy sme gifts (礼物) fr my friend, Le.”可知，迈克正在买礼物。故选B。
33．词义猜测题。根据“Hw abut a map?”和“Le can knw different cuntries frm it”，再结合选项可推测，能从地图上知道的，是国家。故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据“I’d like 5 black pens and 5 red pens”可知，迈克买了红笔和黑笔；根据“Here yu are! The map lks nice”可知，迈克买了地图。综上，迈克买了地图、红笔和黑笔。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“They are 20 yuan”可知，笔20元；根据“30 yuan fr ne”可知，地图30元。所以，地图和笔一共50元。故选B。
36．B 37．D 38．C 39．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了丽莎和保罗一起去餐厅吃饭，度过了快乐的一天。
36．细节理解题。根据表格左侧的菜单内容，可知没有“hamburgers”。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“They get t Yummy Restaurant and rder a bttle f apple juice and a bttle f milk.”，可知他们来到Yummy餐厅，点了一瓶苹果汁和一瓶牛奶，根据右侧菜单，可知一瓶苹果汁是8元，一瓶牛奶是6元，一共是14元。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据“What a happy day!”，可知他们觉得今天是快乐的一天。故选C。
39．最佳标题题。通读全文，可知文章主要是讲述了丽莎和保罗一起去餐厅吃饭，度过了快乐的一天。故选B。
40．D 41．A 42．C 43．B 44．G
【导语】本文是一则两人之间的对话，对话中谈论了Michael的笔友Lisa的情况及她在信中所讲述的内容。
40．根据前一句“Here is yur letter.”以及答语“It’s frm my pen pal, Lisa.”可知，信件来源于笔友，此处应询问信件的来源。选项D“这封信是来源于谁的？”符合情景。故选D。
41．根据答语“She is frm England.”可知，笔友来自英国，此处应询问“来自哪里”，选项A“她来自哪里？”符合情景。故选A。
42．根据前一句“Des she speak Chinese?”和下句“I help her with Chinese.”可知，她会说中文，此处应作肯定回答，选项C“是的，她说中文。”符合情景。故选C。
43．根据答语“She is 12”可知，此处应是询问年龄。选项B“她多大了？”符合情景。故选B。
44．根据答语“She wants t visit Chngqing.”可知，笔友想来成都，此处应询问的是“笔友在信中说了什么”，选项G“她在信里说什么？”情景。故选G。
45．Yes./Yes, they are. 46．Red and green./The tw apples are red and green. 47．The green apple./Daniel gives the green apple t Jeff. 48．Yes, because friends shuld be gd t each ther. Jeff is my gd friend and I want t be gd t him. S I’ll give the better apple t him./N, because bth the apples are big, and I’ve already shared the apples with Jeff. And I’ll keep the green ne because it is a kind f sweet lve frm my mm.
【导语】本文主要讲述了Daniel决定把两个苹果中较好的那一个给他的朋友Jeff的故事。
45．根据“She wants Daniel t have them with his friend, Jeff.”可知，Daniel和Jeff是朋友。故填Yes./Yes, they are.
46．根据“The tw apples are big. But ne apple is red, the ther (另一个) apple is green.”可知，一个苹果是红色的，另一个是绿色的。故填Red and green./The tw apples are red and green.
47．根据“I wuld like t give the green apple t Jeff.”可知，Daniel要把绿色的那个苹果给Jeff。故填The green apple./Daniel gives the green apple t Jeff.
48．开放性问题，回答言之有理即可。故填Yes, because friends shuld be gd t each ther. Jeff is my gd friend and I want t be gd t him. S I’ll give the better apple t him./N, because bth the apples are big, and I’ve already shared the apples with Jeff. And I’ll keep the green ne because it is a kind f sweet lve frm my mm.
49． are nt
【详解】句意：那些衬衫很酷。原句“Thse shirts are cl.”的系动词是are，改为否定句时，需在are后加nt。故填are；nt。
50． What des
【详解】句意：他从父亲那里得到一辆自行车。划线部分“a bike”指物，应用what来提问；原句的谓语动词是“gets”，此时疑问句应借用助动词des，位于主语he的前面。故填What；des。
51． is mine
【详解】句意：这是我的铅笔。改为同义句可用“这支铅笔是我的”，pencil后接be动词is表示“是”，其后用名词性物主代词mine表示“我的（铅笔）”。故填is；mine。
52． next t
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“旁边”，其英文表达为next t，是介词短语。故填next；t。
53． give t
【详解】根据英汉对照可知，空格处填“给与”，give sth. t sb.“给与某人某物”，固定短语。根据语境可知是一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填give；t。
54．ears 55．yur 56．frm 57．big 58．yu 59．but 60．eat 61．t
【导语】本文讲述了基因遗传的相关内容。
54．句意：你有大耳朵，但你的朋友有小耳朵。根据“Yu have big ears, but yur friend has small...”可知，此处应是指“耳朵”，一双耳朵有两只，空处应用ear的复数形式。故填ears。
55．句意：为什么你和你的朋友不一样？根据上文“Yu have big ears, but yur have black eyes, but yur friend has blue eyes.”可知，此处应是指“你的朋友”，空处应用形容词性物主代词yur。故填yur。
56．句意：你可以从父母那里得到基因。根据“It is the genes (基因). Yu can get parents.”可知，孩子的基因来自父母，frm“来自”符合语境。故填frm。
57．句意：如果你的父亲或母亲有一个大鼻子，你可能也会有一个大鼻子。根据下文“yu may have the same big nse”可知，此处指大鼻子，空处应是形容词big。故填big。
58．句意：如果你的父亲或母亲有长脖子，你可能也会有长脖子。根据“If ne f yur parents has a lng neck, have a lng neck.”可知，如果你的父母之一有长脖子，那么你可能也会有长脖子。空处应是yu，作主语。故填yu。
59．句意：我的父母都很矮，但我却很高。根据“My parents are shrt, am very tall.”可知，设空处前后存在转折关系，空处应是but。故填but。
60．句意：我觉得如果你吃得好且睡得好，你也可以长得很高。根据下文“Gd fd can help yu.”可知，此处应是指“吃得好”，eat“吃”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填eat。
61．句意：好的睡眠也能帮助你。根据“Gd fd can help yu. And gd sleep can help yu,”可知，好的食物能帮助你，好的睡眠也能帮助你。句子是肯定句，设空处在句末，空处应是t“也”。故填t。
62．范文：
My Family
My name is Sandy. I am thirteen years ld. I am a student in Grade Seven. I have a big family. My father is an English teacher. He wrks in a middle schl. He likes his students very much. My mther is a dctr. She wrks in a big hspital. She likes t g t the shps. I have a sister. She is seven years ld. She likes t play with her dg, which is white and cute. My grandparents live with us, t. I have a happy family. I lve my family.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，介绍我有一个大家庭；
第二步，具体阐述家庭成员基本信息；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①like t d喜欢做某事
②play with和……一起玩
[高分句型]
①She likes t play with her dg, which is white and cute.（which引导的定语从句）