人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 5 Poems精品复习作业课件ppt

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What des Francis Bacn’s saying mean in Chinese?
1.Learn t knw the usage f sme imprtant d sme exercises by using these wrds.
Learning bjectives
base n. 基础，基地→ ______________ n. 基础；根据；基点→ ______________ adj. 基本的；基础的2. aplgy n. 道歉；认错 → ______________ vi. 道歉；谢罪3. ignre vt. 忽视；对……不予理会→ ______________ adj. 无知的；不了解的→ ______________ n. 无知；愚昧
4. judge vt.& vi 评价；评判；判断 n. 法官；审判员；裁判员→ ______________ n. 判断；审判；判断力5. narratr n. (书、戏剧或电影中的)叙述者，讲述者；(电视节目中的)幕后解说员→ ______________ n. 叙述；讲述；解说6. mine n. 矿；矿井→ ______________ n. 采矿；采矿业→ ______________ n. 矿工
7. patience n. 耐心；忍耐力；毅力→ ______________ adj. 忍耐的；有耐心的→ ______________ adv. 忍耐地；有耐心地8. indicate vt.& vi. 表明；显示 vt. 象征；暗示→ ______________ n. 表明；暗示；预兆；迹象9. intend vt. 计划；打算→ ______________ n. 打算；计划；意图；目的10. music n. 音乐→ ______________ n. 音乐剧 adj. 音乐的→ ______________ n. 音乐家
11. hesitate vi. 犹豫；迟疑；顾虑→ ______________ n. 犹豫；迟疑12. brad adj. 宽阔的；广阔的；广泛的→ ______________ vt. 使阔大；使变宽13. willing adj. 愿意；乐意→ ______________ adj. 不愿意；不乐意14. permit vt.& vi. 允许；准许；使有可能→ ______________ n. 准许；许可；批准；许可证
1. ________ 值班2. ____________ 说实话3. __________________ 事实上4. _________________取得贷款5. ________ 以防万一6. ____________ 既然那样7. __________ 作为回报8. ___________偶然地；意外地9. _________________乐于改变
in that case
as a matter f fact
take ut the lan
by accident
10. ______________正准备离开11._____________ 在……的基础上12. ____________ 打赌13. _____________以一种…的方式14. ________________在很大程度上15. _________________ 上流社会16. _____________ 避免做……17. ____________________ 向…道歉
be willing t change
be abut t leave
n the basis f
in a…manner
t a great extent
the upper class
make an aplgy t/say srry t
1.aplgise vi.道歉;谢罪
【词块记忆】(1)aplgise t sb fr (ding) sth因(做)某事向某人道歉(2)aplgy n.道歉;辩白make an aplgy t sb fr sth因某事向某人道歉accept/refuse ne’s aplgy接受/拒绝某人的道歉we sb an aplgy应向某人道歉
①Bill aplgised t his friend ___ having kept her waiting fr a lng time.②I made an _______(aplgise) t my hst and left early.③At first he refused t accept any respnsibility but he ended up ___________(aplgise)．④The by aplgized ________ the ld man fr breaking the kitchen glass.
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) 我迟到了，必须向Tm道个歉。 (翻译) I must aplgize t Tm fr my lateness.2) She finally received an _________  (aplgise) frm the cmpany.
2.ignre /ɪɡˈnɔː(r)/ vt. 忽视；对…不予理会【词块记忆】(1)ignrant adj.　　无知的；不知道的/没有学识的be ignrant f/abut... 不知道；不了解；无知(2)ignrance n. 无知；愚昧
What’s wrse，they spat and even threw rubbish int the lake，ttally ignring the nticeable sign “N Littering” nearby.(福建·书面表达)
用ignre的正确形式或介词填空(1)They fught a lng battle against prejudice and _______________.(2)He felt himself very____________.(3)Last week a tennis ball hit me n the head，but I tried___________ the pain.
3.judge vt.评价;评判;判断　n.法官;审判员;裁判员
【词块记忆】(1)　　从……来判断……as far as I can judge 据我判断，我认为(2)judging by/frm... 根据……判断(3)judgment n. 看法；判断力；判决[佳句]　As far as I can judge, he will refuse t make a judgment abut the present situatin.据我判断，他会拒绝评价目前的形势。
【语境应用】单句语法填空。1) The ecnmic impact f the arts is ften verlked and badly ___________ (judge).2) ___________ (judge) frm the abve stry, we can draw the cnclusin that we dn’t judge a man ___________ his lks.3) apparently, blindly fllwing ther’s advice will affect ur wn ___________ (judge).
①I’d prefer t reserve my ___________(judge)until I find all the evidence. ②Judging _______his happy lk, he must have passed the driving test. ③ ____________the abve stry, we can draw the cnclusin that we can’t __________________________.  从上面的故事判断, 我们可以得出结论: 不要以貌取人。
judg(e)ment
Judging frm
judge a bk by/frm its cver
4.in return 作为回报；作为回应【词块记忆】(1)in return fr...　作为……的交换；作为……的报答(2)in turn 轮流，依次；反过来by turns 轮流；时而……时而……(3)return sth.t sb./return sb.sth. 归还某人某物 [佳句]　I wish I culd d smething in return fr the kindness I have received frm him.我希望我能做点儿什么事来报答他对我的好。
[练透]——对比填空(in return, in return fr, in turn)①____________ yur help, I invite yu t spend the weekend with my family.②We ffer an excellent educatin t ur students. ________， we expect them t wrk hard.③As we all knw，all theries cme frm practice and ________ serve practice. [写美]——应用文佳句④[天津卷，书面表达]我们给我们的学生提供优质的教育，作为回报，我们期待学生能努力学习。We ffer an excellent educatin t ur students.__________________________________.
In return fr
In return, we expect students t wrk hard
5.scene n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场;现场;场面【词块记忆】n the scene　　　　　　　在现场；当场；在台上behind the scenes 在幕后；暗中appear/cme n the scene 出场；登场[佳句]The clrs f the brwn rcks，the deep green pine trees，and the late afternn sun mixed t create a magic scene.棕色的岩石、深绿的松树和傍晚的阳光混合在一起，创造出一种神奇的景色。
scene/siːn/ n.stage f a theater场景
The mvie pens with a scene in a New Yrk apartment.
Dctrs and nurses rushed t the scene f the accident t carry ut the rescue.(2009 上海)
事发地点；现场（常用单数）
He phtgraphed a wide range f street scenes.
What a shcking scene the military parade is！
He is the funniest cmedian n the cmedy scene.
[练透]——单句语法填空①Nine peple died ________ the scene and ne mre persn died in hspital in the car crash.②The mment the plice received the call，they rushed t the scene, ________ a traffic accident happened.[写美]——读后续写佳句③[2020·浙江卷读后续写]我赶紧拿出相机，拍下了这罕见的一幕——我们被一只北极熊抢劫了！I quickly tk ut the camera and ________________________ — we were rbbed by a plar bear!
phtgraphed the rare scene
6. spt vt. 看见；注意到；发现n. 地点；处所；斑点；污点
The next mrning I was sptted by a ship. (P52)
(1) spt sb ding sth 发现某人正在做某事 be sptted with 散布；点缀 (2) n the spt 当场；立刻；在现场
spt作“地点”讲时，用作定语从句的先行词时，从句如果缺少状语则用where引导定语从句，从句如果缺少主语或宾语则用that/ which引导定语从句。
【语境应用】写出下面句子中划线单词的词性及中文释义。1) On the way, we sptted a man hlding a piece f paper that said, “Lst my jb. Family t Feed.” ________ __________2) Jack shwed me the exact spt where he had asked Rse t marry him. ________ ________3) She was wearing a black skirt with white spts. ________ ________
动词 看见，发现
名词 地点
名词 斑点
(1)He (spt) his ld friend in the crwd at nce yesterday.(2)He sptted his friend ( talk) with smene in the distance.(3)He answered the questin the spt.(4)Climate change will fuel the grwth f phytplanktn in sme areas, while reducing it in ther ( spt), leading t changes in the cean's appearance.
[练透]——单句语法填空①It was by accident that I sptted a tailr with brad shulders ________(shut) t tw servants in a rude manner.②We lay n the grass, and stared at the night sky ________ (spt) with twinkling stars.[写美]——应用文佳句③[北京卷书面表达]而且， 有那么多著名的旅游景点， 沿长江旅行的美景令人惊讶。Mrever，the scenery alng the river is amazing, ________________________________．
with many well-knwn sightseeing spts
7. patience n. 耐心；忍耐力；毅力
have the patience t d sth 做某事有耐心 with patience= patiently 耐心地
patient adj. 耐心的；能忍耐的 n. 病人be patient with sb 对某人有耐心impatient adj. 没有耐心的；不能容忍的
Patience. If yu dn’t mind, may I ask yu hw much mney yu have? (P52)
【语境应用】单句语法填空。1) Bb is a little slw in understanding, s I have t be patient _________ him.2) Success partially depends n whether yu have the _________ (patient) t d simple things perfectly.3) She gave me a cmfrting smile, ndded while listening _________ (patient), and then printed ut the ticket immediately.4) We became _________ (patient) f the slw prgress that was being made.
①[2021·天津3月]It requires creativity n the part f the technlgist, imaginatin, a lt f ________(patient) and kindness.②I'm lsing patience _______ yu and I have n patience ________ (talk) abut the tpic.③[2020·全国Ⅰ，书面表达]我的英语老师不仅对我们有耐心，而且他也主动关心我们的精神健康。因此他是我最尊重的人。_______________________________________ but als he is willing t pay attentin t ur mental health. S he is the persn I respect mst.
Nt nly is my English teacher patient with us
8. hesitate vi. 犹豫；迟疑；顾虑
hesitate (abut) 对……犹豫不决hesitate abut/at/ver ding sth做……犹豫不决；关于……犹豫不决 hesitate t d sth 做某事迟疑
hesitatin n. 犹豫; 踌躇; 迟疑; 不情愿withut hesitatin 毫不犹豫地have n hesitatin in saying 毫不犹豫地说
Why des the wner think Henry hesitates t pay the bill? (P550
[练透]——单句语法填空①He ________(hesitate) fr a mment befre kicking the ball；therwise he wuld have scred a gal.② We must pursue ur dreams withut ________(hesitate) and eventually we can succeed.[写美]——一句多译如果你有问题，一定要毫不犹豫地向我们求助。③If yu have questins, __________________ us fr help.④If yu have questins，d turn t us fr help ________________．
dn't hesitate t turn t
withut hesitatin
9.pstpne vt.延迟;延期;延缓【词块记忆】pstpne = put ff 延期，推迟 pstpne the meeting 推迟会议pstpne ding sth. 延迟做某事 pstpnement n. 延期；延迟
has been pstpned
pstpnement
permit sb. t d sth 允许某人做某事permit ding sth 允许做某事permit f 容许(常用于否定句)
permissin n. 允许; 许可with / withut permissin 获得/未经允许ask fr permissin 请求允许
10. permit vt. & vi. 允许；准许；使有可能 n. 许可证
[练透]——单句语法填空 ①Befre the emergency can be cntrlled, n ne will ___________ t leave the cmmunity withut _________. (permit)②The visitrs are reminded that the museum desn't permit ________(smke).③[2021·新高考卷Ⅰ] My parents thught all f this was a grand idea and called Betsy's dad with their _________(permit).
be permitted
11.in case 以防；以防万一【词块记忆】in case 以防；万一in case f 万一……；如果发生……in any case 无论如何；总之in n case 决不in that/this case 如果是那/这样的话；在那/这种情况下as is ften the case 这是常有的事
[练透]——用case的相关短语填空①[北京卷书面表达]In additin，please pack a pair f cmfrtable shes ________ the city walk.②________________，he was late fr class，which made his teacher very angry.③Yu may think f giving up studying. __________，just think it ver befre making a decisin.[写美]——句式升级④We shuld in n case d anything that ges against the interests f peple.→__________________________ that ges against the interests f peple.(倒装)
As is ften the case
In this case
In n case shuld we d anything
【语境应用】完成句子。1) ____________ (那样的话), I might as well bring them back with me.2) ____________ (无论如何), yu’ll need t be at the statin by nine. 3) ________________________________ t use nuclear weapns. 该国绝不会首先使用核武器。4) Yu’d better take smething t read when yu g t see the dctr __________ (万一) yu have t wait. 
In n case will the cuntry be first
In that case
In any case
1. The _________ (music) played the music in a wnderful manner.2. Currently, there are nly tw _________ (ptin) fr us t chse frm.
3.He agreed t help the family ut f danger withut_________ (hesitate). 4. Hearing his wrds, I think he is ________ (ignre) abut Beijing pera. 5. They have been waiting fr weeks fr ___________ (permit) t use the gym.
6. Peple are willing __________ (help) thse wh behave in a plite manner. 7. As a matter f fact, peple make ___________ (judge) n the basis f what they knw.
8. T be hnest, ur study is _______ (base) n a great deal f data frm ur custmers.
9. Our schl prvides bth ___________(element) and advanced curses in English writing. 10. she is nt nly a _________ (patience) teacher but als a faithful friend that can be trusted frever. 11. Unlike her clleagues, she intends _______ (g) n her study in a university at the age f 40.
elementary
12. The determined lk n his face __________(indicate) that he wn’t change his mind easily. 13. ___________ (eventual), he gave up maintaining a relatinship with peple frm the upper class.
14. Frm the stry we knw that ne shuld nt _______ (judgement) peple by their clthes. 15. T sme extent, I’m glad yu made that mistake because it can serve _____ a warning t yu. 16. He was abut t cmplain abut the pr _________(serve) when he sptted his ld friend in the crwd.
17. We shuld recycle wasted plastic prperly fr it________ (nrmal) takes hundreds f years t break dwn. 18. If it is yu wh have brken the vase, yu ught t make an __________(aplgise) t Mrs Smith fr what yu have dne.
1.Yu must remind him t take his medicine _________ (以防万一) he frgets.2. Only ne dctr is _______ (值班) tday and the ther dctr is ff duty.3. On my way t the museum, I met ne f my teachers ___________ (偶然地)．4. ___________ (说实话), I dubt whether they will finish the hard task in tw days. 5. Wuld yu like t _________ (打个赌) with me n which team will win the ftball match?6. I wish I culd d smething ________ (作为回报) fr the kindness I have received frm him.7. _________________ (事实上), Beijing Opera cntains the sul f Chinese natinal culture.
As a matter f fact
1.她因迟到向老师道歉，老师接受了她的道歉。(aplgise) She aplgised t the teacher fr being late, and her teacher accepted her aplgy. 2.我不是有意这样做的。（intentin） I had n intentin t d that.3.从他脸上高兴的表情来看，我们知道他对结果感到高兴。（judge）Judging frm the delighted expressin n his face, we knew that he was happy with the result.4.如果你有任何问题，请毫不犹豫地向我们求助。(hesitatin)If yu have any questins, please ask us fr help withut hesitatin. 5. 我昨天晚上是8点睡觉的。(强调句型)It was at eight 'clck that I went t sleep last night.