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    2022年湖南邵阳中考英语试题及答案

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    这是一份2022年湖南邵阳中考英语试题及答案,共16页。试卷主要包含了Hw much is il?等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    1.本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,考试时间为90分钟,滿分120分;
    2.请你将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上;
    3.请在签题卡上作答,答在本试题卷上无效。
    第一部分听力技能(两节,共20小题,满分20分)
    A)反应根据你所听到的内容,选择正确答语完成对话。每个句子读两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分)
    idea.B. Thank yu.C. N prblem.
    2.A. Tall.B. Yes.she is.C. Beautiful.
    3.A. On Sunday.B. Twice a week.C. Three days.
    4.A. Of curse.yu can.B. Well dne.C. It‘s easy.
    5.A. Gd luck.B. I think s.C. Mving.
    B)理解根据你听到的对话或独白,选择最佳答案回答问题。每段对话读两遍。(共15小题,毎小题1分)
    听下面的对话,回答第6至7小题。
    6.What des the by want t buy?
    A. A sweater.B. A T-shirt.C. A cat.
    7.Hw much is il?
    A. 8 dllars.B. 9 dllars.C. 10 dllars.
    听下面的对话,回答第8至9小题。
    8.What is Peter ding?
    A. Playing games.B. Reading a bk.C. Ding hmewrk.
    9.What's the relatinship between the tw speakers?
    A. Father and sn. B. Mther and sn.C. Friends.
    听下面的对话,回答第10至12小题。
    10.What did Lisa d at Natural Histry Museum last weekend?
    A. She wrked as a guide. B. She gave a talk.C. She did sme cleaning.
    11.Hw many kinds f butterflies are there in the butterfly huse?
    A.Over 300.B. Over 200.C. Over 100.
    12. Why did Paul feel a little tired?
    A.Because he went hiking.
    B.Because he helped his father wrk.
    C.Because he stayed up late.
    听下面的对话,回答第13至16小题。
    13. Hw lng has Jack been in Beijing?
    A. One week.B. Tw weeks.C. Three weeks.
    14. Where des Jack cme frm?
    A. America.B. Australia.C. Japan.
    15. What des Jack think f the Terractta Army in Xi'an?
    A. Terrible.B. Ancient.C. Fantastic.
    16. What's Jack's favrite Chinese fd?
    A. Beijing duck.B. Beijing ndles.C. Chinese jiazi.
    听下面一段独白,回答第17至20小题。独白读两遍。
    17.Hw ld is Lucy?
    A.13.B.14.C. 15.
    18. What sprt des Lucy like best?
    A. Tennis.B. Badmintn.C. Vlleyball.
    19. Hw abut Lucy’s eating habits?
    A. Bad.B.Gd.C. Funny.
    20. What happened t Lucy last night?
    A.She had a tthache.B.She had a stmachache.
    C.She had a headache.
    第二部分知识运用(两节,共20小题,满分20分)
    A)单项选择从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,每小题I分)
    21.—Whse bike is this? Dn't put it here.
    —Oh,it's nt mine.it's ________.
    A. herB. sheC. hers
    22. —Wuld yu like sme ________?
    —Yes. madam.
    A. eggB. juice C. milk teas
    23.—_______I use yur ipad?
    —Srry, I'm using it nw.
    A. MayB. MustC. Shuld
    24.—This silk scarf lks nice.
    —Yes,and it _______ in Thailand.
    A. madeB. makesC. was made
    25.—A pandemic(疫情)brke ut in Shayang last mnth.
    —Yeah. _______ were s many dctrs and nurses cining t help us.
    A. TheyB. ThereC. Thse
    26.—Mike, why are yu reading utside?
    —I cannt enter the library ______ it pens.
    A. becauseB. ifC. until
    27. —What kind f music d yu like. Linda?
    —I like music _______ I can dance t.
    A. whenB. thatC. what
    28. —Where's Anna, dear?
    —She _______ an nline class in her rm.
    A.is takingB. takesC.will take
    29. — Hu can I prevent COVID-19,Dad?
    —_______ healthy, yu shuld always wear a mask and wash hands frequently.
    A. KeepB. KeepingC.T keep
    30. —Culd yu tell me _______ the Dragn-bat Festival, Jacksn?
    —I had a family get-tgether and ate delicius zngzi.
    A. hw yu spentB. hw did yu spend C. when yu spent
    B)完形填空阅读短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小每小题1分)
    An unexpected thing happened in the __31__ f my tiluvrnthyeiir I hr hme I hat! _,: m WA$ burned t the gnnnul頂 the middle f the night. 3.1 • my rnnm>dsd• gnindmnwbrthers and I c$capcd(車龟 1'加>, Yeltwe had II hut the night clthe% we wvrv wearing. 1 33_ the rest f the night with ii friend f ur family.
    The next day.my mm brught me » few T^hirls 36 purs f jeans that anther fnendgaw t her. Mv dad 37 t ur brken hme t see what he culd find. The nh things he culd find were my mm s rings.
    T spend the summerdny dad rented us a big huse n the same rad 38 ur ld huse had been. As we mved in,ur kind friends and cmmunity cntinued t dnate al) they culd t help us. Lve was arund us.
    Lking back nw I am 39 fr all we went thrugh that summer. It taught me s much abut life, lve and peple. It shwed me that when yu have nthing left but 40 . fr the first time yu see that lve is enugh.
    31. A. springB. winterC. summer
    32. A. grwn upB.gt upC.set up
    33. A.CarefullyB. LuckilyC. Easily
    34. A. anythingB. smethingC. nthing
    35. A. spentB. tkC. decided
    36. A.butB. andC.r
    37. A. fundB. mvedC. returned
    38. A. likeB. asC. with
    39. A. thankfulB. surprisedC. srry
    40. A. mneyB. friendshipC. lve
    第三部分阅读技能(四节,共20小题,满分40分)
    A)正误判断阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。(共5小题,每小题2分)
    China's Shenzhu XIII astrnauts have cmpleted their six-mnth stay in the Tiangng space statin. They returned t Earth safely n April 16,2022,They are ZhaiZhigang,WangYaping and Ye Guangfu.
    “We thank allthe Chinese peple fr their supprt and encuragement. Our thanks als g t ur wrkmates wh tk part in the missin(任务)and wrked with us all the time,”Zhai said t the reprter after he landed n the grund. “It is the pwer and strength f ur cuntry that built the high-flying space statin. I am prud f ur great mtherland.”
    Wang Yaping isthe first Chinese wman t live in the Tiangngspace statin, She isals the first Chinese wman spacewalker. She tld her little daughter happily,“Mm has returned after reaching fr the stars.”
    The three astrnauts have set a new recrd fr China's lngest spaceflight. They did mre than 20 different scientific experiments and gave tw live space classes. They als spent much time getting the statin ready fr its next visitrs.
    The success f the missin shws that China has mastered the key technlgies f the space statin. As the Tiangng space statin is ging t be cmpleted at the end f this year, it will be a cmfrtable “hme” fr astrnauts t further explre the space.
    41.China's Shenzhu XIII astrnauts returned t Earth safely n March 16,2022.
    42.ZhaiZhigang thinks the success belngs t all the Chinese peple.
    43. Frm the space WangYaping gt a realstarfr her daughter.
    44. The three astrnauts have set a new recrd fr the wrld's lngest spaceflight.
    45. Frm the passage, we can knw that China's space technlgy is getting mre andmre pwerful.
    B)阅读图表阅读下面图表,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题,每小题2分)
    The Strawberry
    Music Festival
    Theme:Sing fr ur city
    Date:July 10 t July 25
    Address:the City Central Park
    Ticket Prices:30 yuan fr eachadult and half price fr children.
    Sme singers and bands frmdifferent universities will giveperfrmances.Different types fmusic can be enjyed.
    The Schl Art Shw
    Artwrks by teacherswill be n shw in June.Itstarts frm June 3 andwill be pen every day.Sme wrks will be nsale.If yu are interestedin it.please call Ms.Lin at 8760989 r send an e-mailt carleen@
    46小题图47小题图
    46. All the artwrks shwn at the Schl Art Shw cme frm ________.
    A.wrkersB.teachersC.artists
    47. Hw much will they pay if Ms. Brwn ges t the Strawberry Music festival with her tw children?
    A.30 yman.B.45 yuan. yuan.
    Safety rules fr yu t fllw
    Bys and girls, the summer vacatin is cming.Hereare sme safety rules fr yu.
    ▲Yu shuld be careful with electricity when using it.
    ▲Never swim alne, especially in the river.
    ▲Wear a mask when ging ut and wash hands frequently.
    ▲Keep tgether and dn't climb t high when gingn a trip.
    ▲Make sure the drs and windws we clsed befreleaving yurhuse.
    ▲Dn't play n the rad and fllw the trafficrules when crssing the rad.
    Safety cmes first! Have a gd time!
    48-50小题图
    48.The passage is prbably frm __________.
    A. aschlntice. B.a website C.a magazine
    49. Which is NOT allwed fr bys and girls accrding t the safety rules?
    A. Keeping tgether when ging n a trip.
    B.Wearingmaskswhengingut. C.Swimming in the river.
    50.What shuld yu d when crssing the rad?
    A.Fllwthetraffic rules. B.Play n the rad. C.Run acrss the rad.
    C)阅读选择阅读短文,从A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题,每小题2分)
    Chpsticksare a pairfsmallequal-length sticks, usually made f wd,used fr eating Asian fd. It is believed that the first chpsticks were develped in China. ChpsticksplayanimprtantrleinChinesefd culture. Chinese chpsticks are usually 9 t 10 inches lng. They are rund n the eating end which means heaven(天), and the therend is square which means earth.The appearance f chpsticks said gdbye t thse days when urChinese ancestrs had t use their hands t eat.
    Besides,the use f chpsticks has als been a part f Chinese fd culture. There aresme tabs that yumust pay great attentin t when yu use chpsticks. Firstly, dn’t use them t hit yur bwl r plate. Secndly, never use them t pint at thers. Thirdly, dn’t put them in different fd withut taking smething. Furthly, dn't crss the chpsticks n the table. And lastly dn't leave yur chpsticks standing in the rice. Chinese peple d this nly when they hnurthe dead.
    Nwadays,chpsticks have many new usages. Fr example, yu can buy a pair as a gift t yur friends and relatives. In Chinese, it reads “kuaizi”, which means having sns sn,s a newly-married cuple will be very happy t accept it as their wedding gift.
    51.In which cuntry are chpsticks mainly used?
    A.France.B. China.C. Australia.
    52.What did ur Chinese ancestrs use t eat accrding t the passage?
    A.Hands.B. Chpsticks.C. Spns.
    53.What des the underlined wrd “tabs” mean in Chinese?
    A. 用途B.禁忌C.说明
    54.Which f the fllwing is TRUE frm the passage?
    A.The rund end means earth, while the ther square end means heaven.
    B.Yu can use the chpsticks t pint at thers when yu are angry.
    C.Chpsticks can be used as gifts.
    55.What des the passage mainly tell us?
    A.The intrductin f chpsticks.
    B.The histry f chpsticks.
    C.The ways t use chpsticks.
    D)信息摘录阅读短文,然后完成内容摘要。每空不超过三个单词。(共5小题,每小题2分)
    There are many successful peple in the wrld. If yu want t succeed like them, the fllwing rules f success are f great imprtance t yu.
    Speak less. Let yur results speak fr yu. Yu dn't always need t tell everyne what yu are ding,r what yu're planning t achieve. Let yur results d the talking. Peple will ntice and respect yu mre if they see yur results befre they hear yur plans.
    Listen mre. Yu can nt learn if yu d nt listen. Yu cannt grw if yu d nt learn. Listen with purpse. If yu are serius abut making yur life great,yu have t be devted t (致力于)it.
    Observe mre.The clser yu bserve, the better yur understanding and decisins will be. Pay clse attentin t thse yu admire. Pay clse attentin t what yu want t master. Observe what wrks and what desn’t wrk inyurwn life and make changes.
    Finally,take actin. Knwing is nt enugh and willing is nt enugh. We must d. If yu want anything in life, it’s nt cming t yu while yu sit n yur hands. Get up, get ut there and get it. D whatever yu can t achieve yur great gals.
    56._______ rules f success
    Speak less
    Take actin
    Observe mre
    58. ________
    ●Let yur results speak fr yu.
    ●Peple will ntice and respect yu mre if they see yur 57.__________.
    ●Yu cannt learn if yu d nt listen.
    ●Listen with purpse.
    ●Be devted t yur life.
    ●Observe mre and pay clse attentin t what yu d.
    ●Observe what wrks and what desn’t wrk in59. ___________ and make changes.
    ●Knwing and willing arent enugh.
    ●D whatever yu can t achieve yur60.______.
    第四部分写作技能(四节,共16小题,满分40分)
    A)综合填空阅读下面短文,根据语境、中文、首字母或所给单词的提示,在空白处填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确,形式正确,使短文意思完整,行文连贯。(共5小题,每小题1分)
    It is nrmal t feel a bit nervus abut exams, especially if yu're 61.u________ pressure frm schl r family. Exam stress can cause yu t feel nervus. It might influence yu. Here are sme things yu can d t reduce yur exam pressure.
    Firstly, let yur trusted friends r family knw if yu are having 62._______ hard time. They can supprt yu, encurage yu and ffer a listening ear. Keeping it a secret will nly make things 63._______ (bad),s dn't be afraid t pen up.
    Secndly, tell yur teachers abut yur wrries and ask fr help. They may have talked t lts f 64.__________ (学生)wh are ging thrugh similar things. S they can give yu sme helpful advice.
    Thirdly,be kind t yurself. Think abut all the things yu have achieved s far. It can be helpful t write the things yu like abut yurself, and the things ther peple value abut yu, t.Treating yurself 65.________ (kind) is helpful.
    If yu fllw these things abve, I'm sure yu will nt be wrried abut exams anymre.
    B)补全对话通读对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。(共5小题,每小题2分)
    A: Hell,Lin Shan!
    B: Hi,Wang Ling!
    A:66.________________________?
    B: Yes, I did. I watched the Beijing Winter Olympics n TV last night.
    A: Me, t. It's really interesting. Did yu see the skierGu Ailing n TV?
    B: Sure. She lks like a freign girl, but she cmpetes fr ur China. 67.________________?
    A: Because her mther is a Chinese, and she lves China, thugh she has an American father.
    B: Ww! What a lvely girl! 68.____________________________?
    A: She wn tw gld medals in the Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
    B: When was she brn?
    A:69.______________________.
    B: Only 19 years ld? She is still a student, isn't she?
    A:70.___________________. She studies well, t.
    B: Ww! She must be hard-wrking.
    C)英汉互译阅读下面短文,将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。(共5小题,每小题2分)
    Nw the children can read bks fr free in sme villages in Indnesia. A mving library lends bks t them in exchange fr the waste. 71. They nly need t cllect waste. The special library was funded by Raden. 72.她经常给孩子们准备许多书。Each weekend, she uses the bks t exchange fr plastic bags, cups, bttles and ther waste. 73. As sn as she arrives, the children will carry their waste t ask fr bks. Raden cllects abut 100kg waste each week and then srts it ut. Then she sends it fr recycling r sells it. 74. Nw the children are spending less time n nline games but mre time in reading. It's a gd way t help children develp their reading habits. Il can als help them learn t care fr the envirnment. Kevin is a 15-ycar-ld reader and he always spends time lking fr waste in his village. “When there is t much waste, ur envirnment will becme dirty. 75.这对我们的健康不好。That's ne f the reasns why I pick up waste in rder t brrw bks.” he said.
    D)情景作文(共1小题,满分15分)
    76.“双减”政策实施后的第一个暑假即将来临,假如你是Zhang Wei,你的英国笔友Tm 来信询问你今年的暑期计划,请你给他写一封回信,内容要点如下:
    要求:1.至少写四点暑期计划,可适当发挥;2.语言表达准确,语意通顺连贯:
    3.词数80左右。书信开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
    4.请勿在文中出现其实的姓名、校名及地名。
    Dear Tm,
    Hw is everything ging with yu? In yur letter, yu asked me abut my summer hliday reslutins. Nw I'm writing t tell yu sme details.
    Firstly,
    All in all, I hpe I'll spend a meaningful and clrful summer hliday.
    Yurs,
    Zhang Wei
    2022年邵阳市初中学业水平考试英语
    参考答案
    1-20 略
    21-25 CBACB 26-30 CBACA31-35 CABCA 36-40 BCBAC
    41-45 FTFFT 46-50 BCACA 51-55 BABA
    56. Fur /4 57. Results 58. Listen mre 59. yur wn life 60. Successful /great /better (开放性答案) 61. under 62. a 63. wrse 64. students /pupils65. kindly
    (以下主观题,答案不唯一。)
    66. Did yu watch the Beijing Winter Olympics? 67. Why?
    68. What did she win in the Beijing Winter Olympics? 69. She was brn in 2003.
    70. Yes, she is. 71. 他们仅仅需要收集垃圾。 72. She ften prepares lts f bks fr the kids. 73. 她一到达村子晨,孩子们就会带着垃圾废物来换书籍。 74. 现在孩子们玩网游少了,但是阅读更多了。 75. It’s bad fr ur health. /It’s harmful t ur bdy.
    76. 略
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