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    九年级英语下学期开学考试(云南卷)-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(云南专用)

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    九年级英语下学期开学考试(云南卷)-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(云南专用)

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    这是一份九年级英语下学期开学考试(云南卷)-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(云南专用),共16页。试卷主要包含了B.30,000,000等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    本试卷共三个部分,满分70分。
    注意事项:
    1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
    2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
    3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
    4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
    第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)
    第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
    1.—Let’s g t the ________ tmrrw. I want t see the panda called Meng Lan.
    —That sunds great.
    A.zB.bankC.restaurantD.hspital
    2.My brther lves reading. He ften ________ bks frm the library.
    A.lendsB.brrwsC.sellsD.buys
    3.—Dad, I can see ne f my shes, but where is ________ she?
    —Under the bed!
    A.therB.thersC.antherD.the ther
    4.—There is s much husewrk tday.
    —Dn’t wrry, Mum. I can ________ with sme things.
    A.try utB.give utC.help utD.put ut
    5.We will have t stay at hme and watch vides if it ________ tmrrw.
    A.rainsB.will rainC.rainedD.was raining
    6.—Hw ________ is this rad?
    —I’m nt sure. But I knw fur peple culd walk n it side by side.
    A.lngB.farC.heavyD.wide
    7.It seems t rain. Yu ________ water the flwers in the garden.
    A.mustB.needn’tC.shuldD.mustn’t
    8.—Ali pay has changed peple’s life a lt.
    —________. Hw amazing it is t travel arund the wrld withut cash(现金)!
    A.PrbablyB.QuicklyC.ExactlyD.Hardly
    9.Practice speaking every day ________ yu want t imprve yur spken English.
    A.ifB.thughC.untilD.unless
    10.—I dn’t knw ________ during the summer vacatin. D yu have any advice?
    —Hw abut taking a trip t Dali?
    A.what shuld I dB.what I shuld d
    C.when shuld I dD.when I shuld d
    第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
    One day, after walking fr a lng time, a by was hungry and weak. He decided t ask fr 11 at a huse and a beautiful yung girl came t greet him. With much hesitatin(犹豫), 12 asked fr sme water instead f fd.
    The girl knew he was hungry and ffered him a huge glass f milk. The by drank it slwly and asked, “ 13 d I we(欠)yu?”
    The girl replied, “I dn’t want any mney fr this.”
    The by thanked the girl frm the bttm f his heart and left.
    Years later, the yung girl grew up. 14 unluckily, she fell seriusly ill and was sent t the city hspital. Dr. Kevin, a famus dctr was called in t 15 the girl and he recgnized(认出)her at nce. He fund the girl was 16 great danger. Hwever, with hard wrk and careful treatment(治疗), he culd 17 cntrl the disease and the girl gt well after three mnths. But she quite 18 abut the hspital bill which her family didn’t have enugh mney t pay fr.
    At last, the girl received the hspital bill and she was 19 t pen it. But after seeing the paid bill and a nte signed by Dr. Kevin: “Bill paid years ag with a glass f 20 !” the girl cried.
    11.A.wrkB.mneyC.fdD.clthes
    12.A.IB.heC.sheD.they
    13.A.Hw manyB.Hw lngC.Hw ftenD.Hw much
    14.A.ButB.ThughC.SD.If
    15.A.welcmeB.teachC.checkD.bring
    16.A.frB.inC.nD.at
    17.A.suddenlyB.quicklyC.plitelyD.finally
    18.A.talkedB.wrriedC.arguedD.learned
    19.A.afraidB.excitedC.relaxedD.clever
    20.A.teaB.waterC.milkD.juice
    第二部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
    根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。
    Wh is the greatest teacher in Chinese histry? Many peple wuld think f Cnfucius, whse birthday was September 28th. Althugh he lived ver 2,500 years ag, peple still remember and respect him fr his cntributin t the educatin tday. Chinese lk upn Cnfucius as the greatest thinker and als the greatest teacher.
    Cnfucius lived in the Kingdm f Lu, which lies in Shandng. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Perid. He had a hard childhd. His father died when he was nly 3. His mther brught him up. As he was a child, he had t wrk t help his mther, but yung Cnfucius never gave up studying. He visited many famus teachers and learned music, histry, petry and sprts.
    Later, he became a teacher and started the first public schl in Chinese histry. At that time nly children frm nble families culd g t schl, but Cnfucius believed everyne shuld g t schl if they wanted t learn. He had abut 3,000 students in his lifetime.
    Tday, peple still fllw Cnfucius’ lessns. He tld us that we all have smething wrthy t be learned. “When I am with three peple, ne f them must be better than me in sme areas. I chse their gd qualities and fllw them.”
    He als taught us that thinking is very imprtant in study. “All study but n thinking makes peple puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but n study makes peple lazy.”
    Cnfucius’ ideas have been arund in peple’s everyday lives. Nw they have gne far int Western cuntries and Suth Asia. His mst imprtant teachings are abut kindness and gd manners. “A persn shuld be strict with himself, but be kind t thers.” he said.
    21.Cnfucius was brn in September ver 2,500 years ag in Kingdm f Lu during the Spring and Autumn Perid.
    22.Cnfucius learned music, histry, petry and sprts by teaching himself when he was yung.
    23.In rder t wrk t help his mther, Cnfucius had t give up studying and became a teacher.
    24.Accrding t Cnfucius’ ideas, we shuld be kind t urselves, but be strict with thers.
    25.The passage mainly talks abut Cnfucius, the greatest teacher and thinker in Chinese histry.
    第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    根据短文内容,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
    A
    Nwadays, many peple are lking fr fun nline. Watching live-streaming (直播) shws has becme part f their lives. At the same time, traditinal culture has fund a bigger stage nline. Many traditinal artists are starting t live-stream like Duyin and Bilibili. Sme f them sing Peking Opera, sme make paper cutting, while thers perfrm Chinese classical music. A grwing number f yung peple are starting t becme mre interested in traditinal culture because f live-streaming.
    Li Jun is a Peking Opera perfrmer frm the Shanghai Jingju Theater Cmpany. The 59-year-ld tk up his smart phne and started t live-stream. Unlike perfrming n a real stage, Li uses cmmn places as his stage, including his ffice and study rm. Except singing, Li als teaches viewers abut Peking Opera. Peple can ask him questins and get answers directly.
    “Live-streaming has brught this traditinal art dwn t earth.” One viewer said, “it gives yung peple an easier way t learn mre abut the traditinal art,” Li has mre than 70,000 fans n Duyin, while ne f his vides gt 42,000 views n Bilibili.
    March third in the lunar calendar is China Huafu Day. On April 22nd this year, Bilibili live-streamed a huafu shw n the fifth China Huafu Day. Perfrmers shwed clthes in traditinal Chinese styles, including thse frm Wei, Tang and Ming dynasties. During the shw, viewers nt nly enjyed lking at the clthes, but als watched hw perfrmers used ancient styles f make-up.
    As Guangming Daily said, live-streaming has cme t a new stage thrugh which traditinal culture can be kept alive.
    26.In Paragraph 1, we may see the fllwing prgrams EXCEPT ________ in the live-streaming.
    A.singing Peking OperaB.making paper cutting
    C.perfrming Chinese classical musicD.talk shws perfrmance
    27.The writer mentined Li Jun in rder t ________ in Paragraph 2.
    A.give an example f traditinal culture live-streamingB.ask yung peple t learn frm Li Jun
    C.tell yung peple t learn Peking OperaD.ask yung peple t enjy Li Jun’s live-streaming
    28.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
    A.Many traditinal artists start t sell traditinal bjects n Duyin and Bilibili.
    B.Mre peple have interest in traditinal culture with the help f live-streaming.
    C.Peking Opera perfrmer Li Jun has mre than 42,000 fans n Duyin.
    D.Perfrmers perfrmed Chinese classical music in the Huafu shw.
    29.The underlined phrase “dwn t earth” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese.
    A.活跃的B.接地气的C.理想的D.过时的
    30.The passage mainly talks abut ________.
    A.live-streaming is getting mre and mre ppularB.we shuld help t save the traditinal art
    C.live-streaming brings traditinal art back t lifeD.traditinal art keeps live-streaming alive
    B
    On March 17th, 2023, Beijing made changes t the P.E. test in the 2023 high schl entrance exam, r zhngka: All students will get full scres as lng as they take part in the exam.
    Earlier this year, sme cities such as Taiyuan canceled the 1,000-meter and 800-meter runs. Other cities let students chse if they wanted t d them in the exam. This is t make sure it’s safe fr students after recvering frm COVID-19.
    At the same time, P.E. classes acrss China have als made sme changes. Students are having easier activities such as dancing, fun games and sit-ups. This way they can imprve their health slwly.
    “We used t run tw laps arund the playgrund every day during the mrning break. But after many students gt the illness, we didn’t d this activity and started ding Kungfu,” said Liu Jiawei, a student frm Changchun, Jilin. “As a ninth-grader, I’m als happy that I dn’t need t take the 1,000-meter run test fr zhngka. Mst students welcme this new change. But sme wh are really gd at running are nt happy because they wn’t have advantages any mre,” Liu added.
    Hwever, we have t understand that such a big decisin like this wn’t make everyne happy. What’s mre imprtant is students’ safety during exercises and tests. Life cmes first befre everything else.
    31.Accrding t the passage, which city canceled the 1,000-meter and 800-meter runs?
    A.Beijing.B.Kunming.C.Taiyuan.D.Changchun.
    32.Why did s many cities make changes t the P. E. test?
    A.Because it is n lnger imprtant.B.Because students dn’t like P. E.
    C.Because it is t easy fr students.D.Because it must be safe fr students.
    33.What des the underlined wrd “lap” prbably mean?
    A.圈数B.次数C.厘米D.小时
    34.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
    A.Students started running instead f ding Kungfu.
    B.Liu Jiawei was nt happy because he desn’t need t run.
    C.Sme students will lse advantages because f the change.
    D.All students in Liu’s schl welcme the change in P.E. test.
    35.What’s the authr’s attitude (态度) twards the change?
    A.Wrried.B.Unhappy.C.Surprised.D.Understanding.
    C
    Pizza is the wrld’s favrite fast fd. We eat it everywhere — at hme, in restaurants, n street crners. Abut three billin pizzas are sld each year in the United States alne, that’s abut 46 slices each persn.
    The wrd “pizza” means “pie” in Italian. First “pizzas” were made n flat stnes. These were large pieces f bread called fcaccia bread. Fcaccia is still ppular in Italy as a snack. When Eurpeans came t America and discvered tmates, which they then tk back t Eurpe. The Italian peple were the first t put tmates n fcaccia bread. At first, peple did nt want t use tmates because they thught this vegetable was harmful fr their health. In 1899, the Italian Queen asked a lcal restaurant t create a special pizza fr her. The clever shp wner wanted t use the clrs f the Italian flag, s he added tmates, white cheese, and sme fresh vegetables in the special pizza. The queen was very happy with this new kind f pizza, and it was als quite healthy. Frm then n, pizza gt mre ppular.
    Later, peple gt mre creative, they started t put mre and mre things n the fcaccia bread. Gradually, it has becme the pizzas we knw tday. In 1905, pizza fund its secnd hme — America, the first pizza restaurant was pened in New Yrk City and it is still there tday.
    36.Hw many pizzas are sld in the US each year?
    A.3,000,000.B.30,000,000.C.3,000,000,000.D.30,000,000,000.
    37.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut fcaccia?
    A.It was small.B.It is still ppular.
    C.It means “pie” in Italian.D.It is harmful fr peple.
    38.Accrding t the text, what are the clrs f the Italian flag?
    A.Red, white and green.B.Green, white and black.
    C.Red, yellw and green.D.Green, yellw and black.
    39.Which is the secnd hme f pizza?
    A.Italy.B.Eurpe.C.America.D.New Yrk City.
    40.What is the main idea f the passage?
    A.The histry f Italy.B.The histry f pizza.
    C.The histry f tmat.D.The histry f fcaccia.
    第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
    Straight r arched(弯的), thick r thin—eyebrws(眉毛)cme in many shapes and sizes. But what are eyebrws even fr? They dn’t keep us warm like ur hair, r help us breathe like ur nses. 41 Researchers believe that eyebrws help us cmmunicate better.
    Eyebrws allw us t better express feelings and understand thers. Fr example, a quick flash(闪)f the eyebrws. 42 While pulling ur eyebrws up in the middle is an expressin f sympathy(同情).
    If yu find it hard t understand, just draw a simple face n a piece f paper and draw a line abve the eyes. 43 Yu will find that it is very easy t shw anger, fear r surprise n a face.
    44 They can als prtect ur eyes. Their arched shape can help t mve rain r sweat(汗)arund t the sides f ur faces, keeping ur eyes dry. Eyebrws can als help t keep dust(灰尘)and ther things ut f ur eyes.
    45 In that case, we wuld have had sme ther facial characteristics(特征)t perfrm the same way. That culd make us lk quite different.
    A.S why d we have them?
    B.What if we didn’t have eyebrws?
    C.This helped them shw their strength.
    D.It means he wuld nt like t talk t yu.
    E.But this is nt the nly purpse f ur eyebrws.
    F.Yu can draw lines in different shapes and directins.
    G.This is a sign that smene is glad t cmmunicate with thers.
    第三部分 写作(共三节,满分20分)
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
    46.Finally she made a t g n climbing the muntain althugh she was badly hurt. (decide)
    47.Fuxian Lake is the deepest freshwater lake in China.(tw)
    48.Yu shuld learn t prtect in the face f danger, my dear students.(yu)
    49.Last week, a shrt vide n the Internet me hw t use Chat GPT. (teach)
    50.Zib barbecue(烧烤) became knwn all ver China because f its lw prices and high quality.(wide)
    第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
    51.What a wnderful it was! Many yung peple were crazy abut it. (足球赛)
    52.A water park is a great place t have fun . (在周末)
    53.Liu Mei ften wrks as a vlunteer t the sick peple in the hspital. (使振作起来)
    54.During the Spring Festival, Chinese peple usually put paper cuttings n windws as symbls f wishes fr . (好运)
    55.It’s imprtant fr teenagers t learn sme life skills t themselves. (照顾)
    第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
    56.Enjy Sprts, Enjy Life
    提示:享受运动,享受生活。你喜欢运动吗?你享受过运动带来的乐趣吗?请以“Enjy Sprts, Enjy Life”为题,用英语写一篇短文,叙述一次你通过运动享受生活的经历,或谈谈运动给我们带来的好处。
    要求:1.根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数不少于60个;
    2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
    3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计:
    4.请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    参考答案:
    1.A
    【详解】句意:——明天我们去动物园吧。我想去看一只叫孟兰的熊猫。——听起来不错。
    考查名词辨析。z动物园;bank银行;restaurant餐馆;hspital医院。根据“I want t see the panda called Meng Lan.”可知,要去动物园,故选A。
    2.B
    【详解】句意:我的弟弟爱阅读。他经常从图书馆借书。
    考查动词辨析。lends借出;brrws借入;sells卖;buys买。根据“My brther lves reading. He frm the library.”可知,他从图书馆借书,对于主语he来说,是借入,应用brrw,故选B。
    3.D
    【详解】句意:——爸爸,我能看到我的一只鞋,但另一只鞋在哪里?——在床下!
    考查不定代词辨析。ther其余的,表泛指,后跟名词复数;thers其他人或物,表泛指,相当于ther+名词复数;anther三者及以上的另一个,后跟名词;the ther特指两者中的另一个,后跟名词。根据“I can see ne f my shes, but where is ... she?”可知鞋应该是两只,此处表示特指另外一只,用the ther。故选D。
    4.C
    【详解】句意:——今天家务好多呀。——别担心妈妈,我可以帮忙做一些事情。
    考查短语。try ut试用;give ut分发;help ut帮助;put ut熄灭。根据上文“There is s much husewrk tday.”以及答语“Dn’t wrry, Mum.”可知,此处指可以帮忙做家务。故选C。
    5.A
    【详解】句意:如果明天下雨,我们将不得不待在家里看视频。
    考查时态。句子是if引导的条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”的原则,it是第三人称单数,动词应用三单形式,故选A。
    6.D
    【详解】句意:——这条路有多宽?——我不确定,但我知道四个人可以并排走在上面。
    考查形容词辨析。lng长;far远;heavy重;wide宽。根据“fur peple culd walk n it side by side”可知,四个人可以并排在上面走,这是描述路的宽度,所以询问的是宽度,hw wide“多宽”,故选D。
    7.B
    【详解】句意:好像要下雨了。你不必给花园里的花浇水。
    考查情态动词。must必须;needn’t不必;shuld应该;mustn’t禁止。根据“It seems t rain.”可知,此处说的是“不必给花浇水了”,故选B。
    8.C
    【详解】句意:——支付宝及大地改变了人们的生活。——一点不错。不带现金就可以环游世界真是太神奇了。
    考查副词辨析。Prbably可能;Quickly很快地;Exactly一点不错;Hardly几乎不。根据“Hw amazing it is t travel arund the wrld withut cash(现金)!”可知,空处赞成对方的观点。故选C。
    9.A
    【详解】句意:如果你想要提升你的英语口语,每天练习口语。
    考查连词。if如果;thugh尽管;until直到;unless除非。根据“Practice speaking every day … yu want t imprve yur spken English.”可知,如果你想提高英语口语,就要每天练习,if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
    10.B
    【详解】句意:——我不知道暑假期间我应该做什么。你有什么建议吗?——去大理旅行怎么样?
    考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序,可排除A/C;根据下一句“Hw abut taking a trip t Dali?”可知,上句在询问“做什么”而不是问“何时做”,故可排除D,故选B。
    11.C 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.C
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了“一杯牛奶”的故事。小时候的凯文有一天又饿又虚弱,在他体力不支的时候,一位善良的小女孩送给他一杯牛奶。多年之后,凯文成为一位著名的医生,而这位女孩重病住院,在凯文的不懈努力下,女孩得到了治愈。
    11.句意:他决定到一户人家讨点吃的,一位年轻漂亮的姑娘过来迎接他。
    wrk工作;mney金钱;fd食物;clthes衣服。由“a by was hungry”可知,男孩很饿,需要吃的食物。故选C。
    12.句意:他非常犹豫地要了一些水,而不是食物。
    I我;he他;she她;they他们。由“asked fr sme water”可知,此处指代上文的男孩,所以用he,故选B。
    13.句意:男孩慢慢喝掉牛奶,并问道:“我欠你多少钱?”
    Hw many多少,提问可数名词数量;Hw lng多久;Hw ften多久一次;Hw much多少钱。由“I dn’t want any mney fr this”可知,男孩想问喝光的这杯牛奶多少钱,故选D。
    14.句意:但是,不幸的是,她得了重病,被送往市立医院。
    But但是;Thugh虽然,尽管;S所以;If如果。由“the yung girl grew up”和“unluckily, she fell seriusly ill”可知,上下文之间是转折关系,故选A。
    15.句意:著名的凯文医生被叫来给这个女孩做检查,他立刻认出了她。
    welcme欢迎;teach教;check检查;bring带来。由下文“with hard wrk and careful treatment”可知,凯文医生给女孩做仔细的治疗,那么此处应该先给女孩做检查。故选C。
    16.句意:他发现女孩处境很危险。
    fr为了;in在……之中;n在……上面;at在。根据“ danger”可知,此处是be in great danger“处于极度危险中”,固定短语。故选B。
    17.句意:然而,经过艰苦的工作和仔细的治疗,他终于能够控制疾病,三个月后女孩就康复了。
    suddenly突然;quickly快速地;plitely礼貌地;finally最终,终于。由前文“with hard wrk and careful treatment”可知,女孩病情严重,需要一系列艰辛的工作,最终才达到治愈的结果。故选D。
    18.句意:但是她很担心她的家人没有足够的钱支付医院账单。
    talked谈论;wrried担心;argued争吵;learned学习,了解。由“her family didn’t have enugh mney t pay fr”可知,应是担心家人无力支付高昂的治疗费用。故选B。
    19.句意:最后,那个女孩收到了医院的账单,她不敢打开它。
    afraid害怕的;excited兴奋的;relaxed放松的;clever聪明的。由上文“she quite wrried abut the hspital bill which her family didn’t have enugh mney t pay fr”可知,她担心家人承担不起治疗费用,因此收到账单的那一刻,不敢打开看。故选A。
    20.句意:账单用几年前的一杯牛奶已经支付。
    tea茶;water水;milk牛奶;juice果汁。由前文“The girl knew he was hungry and ffered him a huge glass f milk”可知,几年前善良的小女孩用一杯牛奶帮助过饥饿的凯文,作为回报,几年后的凯文医生治愈了女陔的重病,并且为她支付了医院的账单。故选C。
    21.T 22.F 23.F 24.F 25.T
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了中国伟大的教育家和思想家——孔子。
    21.细节理解题。根据“whse birthday was September 28th. Althugh he lived ver 2,500 years ag”及“Cnfucius lived in the Kingdm f Lu, which lies in Shandng. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Perid.”可知,孔子于2500多年前的9月出生在春秋时期的鲁国。故填T。
    22.细节理解题。根据“He visited many famus teachers and learned music, histry, petry and sprts.”可知,孔子拜访了许多名师,学习了音乐、历史、诗歌和体育。他不是自学的,表述错误。故填F。
    23.细节理解题。根据“As he was a child, he had t wrk t help his mther, but yung Cnfucius never gave up studying.”可知,尽管孔子需要帮助母亲工作,但是他从未放弃学习,故该句表述错误。故填F。
    24.细节理解题。根据“A persn shuld be strict with himself, but be kind t thers”可知,孔子认为,人们应该严以律己,宽以待人,故该句表述错误。故填F。
    25.主旨大意题。根据“Chinese lk upn Cnfucius as the greatest thinker and als the greatest teacher.”及全文可知,这篇文章主要讲的是孔子,中国历史上最伟大的教育家和思想家。故填T。
    26.D 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.C
    【导语】本文介绍了人们在抖音或哔哩哔哩上直播,让传统艺术重现生机。
    26.细节理解题。根据“Many traditinal artists are starting t live-stream like Duyin and Bilibili. Sme f them sing Peking Opera, sme make paper cutting, while thers perfrm Chinese classical music.”可知,我们可以在直播上看到京剧,剪纸,中国古典音乐。因此不包括脱口秀,故选D。
    27.推理判断题。根据“Li Jun is a Peking Opera perfrmer frm the Shanghai Jingju Theater Cmpany. The 59-year-ld tk up his smart phne and started t live-stream.”可知,第二段介绍了李俊在直播上表演京剧,是为了列举一个传统文化直播的例子,故选A。
    28.细节理解题。根据“ A grwing number f yung peple are starting t becme mre interested in traditinal culture because f live-streaming.”可知,在直播的帮助下,更多的人对传统文化产生了兴趣。故选B。
    29.词义推断题。根据“it gives yung peple an easier way t learn mre abut the traditinal art”可知直播这种方式让年轻人更好地了解传统艺术,这让它们更接地气。故选B。
    30.主旨大意题。根据“As Guangming Daily said, live-streaming has cme t a new stage thrugh which traditinal culture can be kept alive.”可知,直播让传统艺术重现生机。故选C。
    31.C 32.D 33.A 34.C 35.D
    【导语】本文主要讲述了关于中考体育考试的变化。
    31.细节理解题。根据“Earlier this year, sme cities such as Taiyuan canceled the 1,000-meter and 800-meter runs.”可知,太原取消了800米和1000米考试。故选C。
    32.细节理解题。根据“This is t make sure it’s safe fr students after recvering frm COVID-19.”可知,为了学生的安全。故选D。
    33.词句猜测题。根据“We used t run tw laps arund the playgrund every day during the mrning break.”可知,每天早上在晨间休息跑两圈。故选A。
    34.细节理解题。根据“But sme wh are really gd at running are nt happy because they wn’t have advantages any mre,”可知,一些擅长体育的学生丢失了优势因为取消体育考试。故选C。
    35.观点态度题。根据“What’s mre imprtant is students’ safety during exercises and tests. Life cmes first befre everything else.”可知,作者对这一变化是理解的。故选D。
    36.C 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.B
    【导语】本文介绍了披萨的历史及发展。
    36.细节理解题。根据“Abut three billin pizzas are sld each year in the United States alne, that’s abut 46 slices each persn.”可知,每年仅在美国就售出约3,000,000,000份披萨,故选C。
    37.细节理解题。根据“These were large pieces f bread called fcaccia bread. Fcaccia is still ppular in Italy as a snack.”可知,fcaccia仍然很受欢迎。故选B。
    38.推理判断题。根据“The clever shp wner wanted t use the clrs f the Italian flag, s he added tmates, white cheese, and sme fresh vegetables in the special pizza.”可知,聪明的店主想用意大利国旗的颜色,他在特制的披萨里加入了西红柿、白奶酪和一些新鲜蔬菜,由此推知,意大利的国旗应该有红色,白色和绿色,故选A。
    39.细节理解题。根据“In 1905, pizza fund its secnd hme — America”可知,披萨找到了它的第二个故乡——美国,故选C。
    40.主旨大意题。根据“Pizza is the wrld’s favrite fast fd. We eat it everywhere — at hme, in restaurants, n street crners.”以及整个文章的理解可知,主要是介绍披萨的相关历史,故选B。
    41.A 42.G 43.F 44.E 45.B
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了眉毛的作用。
    41.根据“They dn’t keep us warm like ur hair, r help us breathe like ur nses. ”和“Researchers believe that eyebrws help us cmmunicate better.”可知空处应填眉毛为什么存在。A项“那么我们为什么要拥有它们呢?”符合语境。故选A。
    42.根据“Eyebrws allw us t better express feelings and understand thers. Fr example, a quick flash(闪)f the eyebrws.”可知空处填眉毛的快速掠过所表达的情绪。G项“这是一个人乐于与他人交流的标志。”符合语境。故选G。
    43.根据“If yu find it hard t understand, just draw a simple face n a piece f paper and draw a line abve the eyes.”和“Yu will find that it is very easy t shw anger, fear r surprise n a face.”可知空处填可以在一张纸上画一张简单的脸,在眼睛上方画一条线表达情绪。F项“你可以画不同形状和方向的线。”符合语境。故选F。
    44.根据“They can als prtect ur eyes.”可知空处填一个承上启下的句子。E项“但这并不是我们眉毛的唯一目的。”符合语境。故选E。
    45.根据“In that case, we wuld have had sme ther facial characteristics(特征)t perfrm the same way. That culd make us lk quite different.”可知,空处应填如果我们没有眉毛。那么我们会有其他一些面部特征来进行同样的操作。这可能会让我们看起来很不一样。B项“如果我们没有眉毛呢?”符合语境。故选B。
    46.decisin
    【详解】句意:尽管她伤得很重,最终她还是决定继续爬山。根据“made a …”可知,此处应用名词单数形式,作宾语。再结合提示词可推测,该动词对应的名词单数形式为decisin,与之构成短语“made a decisin”,意为“做了一个决定”。故填decisin。
    47.secnd
    【详解】句意:抚仙湖是中国第二深的淡水湖。tw“二”,是基数词。此处是指第二深的淡水湖,应用序数词secnd,故填secnd。
    48.yurselves
    【详解】句意:亲爱的同学们,你们应该学会在危险面前保护自己。根据“Yu shuld learn t prtect”可知是指保护自己,应用反身代词,结合“my dear students.”可知是指你们自己,应用yurselves,故填yurselves。
    49.taught
    【详解】句意:上周,互联网上的一个短视频教我如何使用Chat GPT。teach“教”,动词。结合“Last week”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用其过去式。故填taught。
    50.widely
    【详解】句意:淄博烧烤因其价格低廉、质量上乘而闻名全国。wide“广泛的”,形容词,此处应用其副词widely“广泛地”,修饰knwn。故填widely。
    51.sccer game
    【详解】句意:多么精彩的足球比赛啊!许多年轻人为之疯狂。sccer game“足球赛”,可数名词,结合a可知应用单数名词,故填sccer game。
    52.n the weekend/at the weekend
    【详解】句意:水上公园是周末娱乐的好地方。at/n the weekend“在周末”,是固定短语。故填at/n the weekend。
    53.cheer up
    【详解】句意:刘梅经常做志愿者,为医院里生病的人加油打气。cheer up“使振作起来”,是固定短语,空前有不定式符号t,此时动词cheer用原形。故填cheer up。
    54.gd luck
    【详解】句意:春节期间,中国人通常在窗户上贴剪纸,象征着吉祥如意。根据“During the Spring Festival, Chinese peple usually put paper cuttings n windws as symbls f wishes fr...”可知此处是指为了好运,即fr gd luck。故填gd luck。
    55.lk after/care fr/take care f
    【详解】句意:对青少年来说,学习一些生活技能来照顾自己是很重要的。lk after=care fr=take care f表示“照顾”;空前有不定式符号,其后跟动词原形。故填lk after/care fr/take care f。
    56.例文
    Enjy Sprts, Enjy Life
    Cycling is ne f my favrite sprts.
    It always makes me relaxed and full f energy. It was sunny last Saturday mrning. After finishing my schlwrk, I felt a little bit tired. S I went cycling alng the rad in a frest nt far frm my hme. What great beauty f nature it was when I gt clse t it! Clrful flwers were smiling at me. Birds were flying here and there in the trees and they never stpped singing. Sft wind tuched my face when I rde a little faster. I gt relaxed and refreshed at nce.
    What an enjyment f cycling it is! I enjy my life by ding sprts.
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇说明文,为话题作文;
    ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
    ③提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,以第一人称为主。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,介绍自己最喜欢的运动;
    第二步,具体阐述自己运动的经历;
    第三步,最后总结全文,通过运动可以享受生活。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①make sb adj使某人处于……状态
    ②get clse t接近
    ③far frm远离
    [高分句型]
    ①Sft wind tuched my face when I rde a little faster.(when引导的时间状语从句)
    ②What an enjyment f cycling it is! (感叹句)

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