31,福建省三明市尤溪县2023-2024学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题
展开(满分150分, 考试时间 120 分钟)
Ⅰ.听力(共三节, 20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的 A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍)
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6. What des Lily's mther d?
A. An engineer. B. A teacher. C. A musician.
听第2段对话,回答第 7 小题。
7. Hw many factries are there in Lucy's hmetwn?
A.15. B.50. C.500.
听第3段对话,回答第8 小题。
8. Why did Henry g t Paris?
A. T see his friend. B. T learn French. C. T spend his hliday.
听第4段对话,回答第9 小题。
9. What is Jenny ging t d this afternn?
A. Read in the library.
B. G t the cinema.
C. D hmewrk at hme.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11 小题。
10. When is Earth Day?
A. On March 22nd. B. On April 22nd. C. On May 22nd.
11. What is Lingling ging t d n Earth Day?
A. D sme cleaning. B. Plant trees. C. Make a pster.
听第7段对话,回答第 12、13 小题。
12. What des the man think f the bk?
A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Bring.
13. What time will the speakers meet?
A. At 4:00. B. At 4:30. C. At 5:00.
听第六段对话,回答第14、15两小题。
14. Wh came up with the electricity-saving plan?
A. Jim. B. Jim's mther. C. Jim's sister.
15. Hw much des Jim's family spend n electricity each mnth nw?
A. Abut 60 yuan. B. Abut 100 yuan. C. Abut 120 yuan.
第三节 听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. Lin Yuwei is excellent player frm Yuxi. She wn the wmen's 100-meter hurdles(跨栏) race at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu.
A. a B. an C. the
22. Elit has ma de a mdel plane befre, s it is his first time.
A. never B. already C. ever
23. Smile at the wrld, the wrld will smile back t yu.
A. thugh B. and C. but
24.—Fruit juice can be t children's teeth.
—Yes. Children shuldn't drink t much f it.
A. useful B. helpful C. harmful
25.—I will g t see the film The Vlunteers: T the War《志愿军:雄兵出击》this weekend.
— Shall we g tgether?
A. S will I. B. S d I. C. S I am.
26.— can slve this difficult prblem alne.
—S we shuld wrk it tgether.
A. Smebdy B. Anybdy C. Nbdy
27. T the heavy traffic, peple in big cities have t get up early in the mrning.
A. avid B. create C. manage
28.—Hell, 110! A car was hit by a large truck. The in Green Street is highly dangerus.
—OK, we will be right away.
A. situatin B. develpment C. plicy
29.—What's the weather like in yur hmetwn?
—It rains, s we are very shrt f water.
A. ften B. usually C. hardly
30.—We've gt twenty members in the club, seven bys and thirteen girls.
——S, the bys are nly abut f all.
A. ne quarter B. ne third C. ne half
31. Yu shuldn't lse heart. , yu are yung and have many pprtunities.
A. after all B. as a matter f fact C. n purpse
32.—Dn't the waste paper. We can cllect and recycle it.
——Yu're right. Everyne shuld be a greener persn.
A. blw away B. put away C. thrw away
33.—The Belt and Rad(一带一路) many natins a great chance t cmmunicate fr ten years.
—What exciting news fr peple all ver the wrld!
A. ffers B. has ffered C. ffered
34.—Hw lng has yur cusin ?
—Abut three years.
A. jined the army B. left ur city C. been in Beijing
35.—Culd yu tell me ?
—T slve the prblem f aging(老化的) ppulatin.
A. when China annunced the end f ne-child plicy
B. hw the ppulatin cntinues t increase
C. why China carries ut the three-child plicy.
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Hell, I'm Xiaming, brn in 2000. I have seen the 36 changes in my city myself. When I was brn, I lived in a tw-flr building. We shared the kitchen and washrm with neighbrs. Nw ur family mves t anther tall building with big rms. And the ld area has 37 a business center. In 2004, my father bught himself 38 mbile phne. He culd call his friends r send messages t them. But 39 2006, he has had 5 ther phnes. The new 40 has made the cellphnes a necessary part in ur life. They are easier t use and have mre functins nw. When I was yung, we must buy bjects with mney. But nw a smartphne helps us pay fr gds in the 41 . Fr the 20 years, the number f the cars has 42 rapidly. We can see mre and mre rdinary peple buying cars r planning t buy cars. And the high-speed railways can take peple far away.43 the bikes n the rad becme fewer and fewer.
With the develpment f China, 44 has taken pleasure in ur life. I imagine that 45 ne day we can travel n ther planets. This is ur dream f happiness.
36. A. spare B. rapid C. awful
37. A. changed int B. came int C. ran int
38. A. first B. secnd C. third
39. A. fr B. since C. in
40. A. agreement B. electricity C. technlgy
41. A. cinemas B. schls C. markets
42. A. required B. increased C. cntinued
43. A. S B. Or C. Fr
44. A. everywhere B. nbdy C. everybdy
45. A. prbably B. immediately C. recently
IV. 阅读理解(共两节, 25 小题; 满分 45 分)
阅读下面 A、B、C、D 四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。 (共20 小题; 每小题2分,满分40分)
A
46. When des the grup plan t vlunteer?
A. This Saturday. B. Next Saturday.
C. This Sunday. D. Next Sunday.
47. Hw many sick children are there in the Children's Hspital at least?
A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Nine.
48. What will the vlunteers d at the Old Peple's Hme?
A. D sme shpping. B. D sme washing.
C. D sme cking. D. D sme cleaning.
49. What will the vlunteers g t the City Center Park fr?
A. T water flwers. B. T plant sme trees.
C. T water trees. D. T plant sme flwers and grass.
50. The vlunteers will prbably be at at 1:30 p. m. that day.
A. Children's Hspital B. City Center Park
C. Old Peple's Hme D. Peple Park
B
Nwadays, peple frm all ver the wrld are trying t slve the envirnmental prblems and prtect the envirnment.
Energy Prtectin. The plastic bttles and bags are used easily, but they d harm t the envirnment. Recently, new public drinking water service is highly ppular in Britain. There have been mre than 8,000 liters(升) f water at the bus statins, shpping centers, museums, and ther public places acrss the capital s far.T cut plastic waste, the gvernment encurages the British t drink the water n the street rather than buy bttled water.
Ocean Prtectin. "When scientists fund a fur-meter-lng whale with sme plastic bttles in its stmach, every ne f them felt sad," Kng, a teacher frmDuke Kunshan University, said. And there are at last 8 millin tns f plastic ging t the cean each year. If it cntinues, there will be mre plastic than the fish in the cean by 2050. S peple begin t cllect litter in the cean nw.
Air prtectin. Nwadays, China begins t use the bifuel (生物燃料), the bi-fuel is greener than the traditinal fuel. Using the bifuel has many advantages. It cmes frm renewable materials. And it's clean and green s it can't cause air pllutin. But it's expensive.
51. Hw many liters f water have been in Lndn by nw?
A. Mre than 4,000. B. Mre than 6,000.
C. Mre than 8,000. D. Mre than 10,000.
52. What des the underlined wrd" it " refers t in Paragraph 3?
A. the sadness f the scientists B. eight millin tns f plastic
C. the pllutin f the cean D. the number f fish
53. Which advantages f the bifuel are mentined in the text?
①renewable ②clean ③ cheap ④safe
A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.①④
54. What wuld be the best structure(结构) f the text?(P=Paragraph)
55. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. What Are the Envirnmental Prblems
B. Why Shuld We Prtect the Envirnment
C. Wh Can Slve the Envirnmental Prblems
D. Hw t Prtect the Envirnment
C
As 60-year-ld Li Yunli remembers, the water in Dianchi Lake in Kunming, Yunnan,was s clean that lcal peple culd drink frm it directly when she was a child.
But Peple greatly plluted the lake in the 1980s. Lcal peple avided it, even thugh they had nce depended n its fish fr their living. Many chse t change jbs and g else where t make a living, but nt Li. Instead, she set up her mind t clean the lake.
She has been cleaning the lake fr 36 years nw. And her hard wrk made her ne f China's 100 mdel envirnmental prtectin vlunteers in 2022. In 1987, the lcal gvernment started a vlunteer prgram t deal with the grwing number f water hyacinths(水葫芦). Li attended it at nce. Next year, she built an all -wman salvage(打捞) team t clean the lake. She was the leader f the team.
Since then, she and her team ften started wrk at 7 a. m. The hardest perid runs frm June t August. The water hyacinths grw fastest. During this perid, the wind blws plants and litter in many different directins and rain smetimes makes the wrk harder.
"I grew up near Dianchi. I'm cleaning it nt nly fr the lake, but als fr myself and fr future peple," she said. "As lng as I wrk hard t take the lead in the clean-up, mre peple will jin us t prtect Dianchi, and the lake will return t its best cnditin. Peple can drink it directly again." she said.
There have been gd changes t the lake thanks t the team's wrk and als t the increasing attentin frm the lcal gvernment.
56. When did Li Yunli begin t clean the lake?
A. At the age f 24. B. At the age f 35.
C. At the age f 59. D. At the age f 80.
57. What's the purpse f the vlunteer prgram?
A. T create an all-wman salvage team.
B. T clean up water hyacinths in Dianchi.
C. T spread the imprtance f prtecting Dianchi.
D. T call n mre peple jin them t prtect Dianchi.
58. What des the underlined wrd"attended" in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. 陪同 B. 参加 C. 照料 D. 注意
59. Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined abut why the hardest time fr the team is frm June t August?
A. Because there is t much rain.
B. Because there is t much wind.
C. Because the weather is t ht.
D. Because the water hyacinths grw fastest.
60. The passage mainly talk abut .
A. hw t prtect Dianchi
B. an all-wman sa lvage team in Dianchi
C. the changing situatins f the water in Dianchi
D. the effrts made by Li Yunli and her team fr the plluted Danchi
D
Nw we can see mre and mre electric cars running n the street. But yu'll prbably be as surprised as I was t find that electric cars aren't a 21st-century inventin. Almst tw centuries ag, in 1828, a Hungarian engineer named NysJedlik invented the first electric mtr t pwer a small mdel car. And he wasn't the nly ne with an interest in that srt f technlgy. In 1834, blacksmith(铁匠)Thmas Davenprt created a similar device (设备) that culd be driven at shrt distances using an electric track. It was just like streetcars later n! And ver in theNetherlands, university prfessr Sibrandus Strating h built a tiny electric car pwered with nn-rechargeable (不可充电的) batteries. But these primary batteries culd be used nly nce, s peple needed t many batteries t run the mtr ver lng distances at such lw speeds. It wasn't until 1859 when French physicistGastn Plante invented the lead acid battery that changed the electric engine game fr gd. Many cuntries began prducing electric three-wheeled cars until the USmade a huge breakthrugh(突破). In 1891, they created the first electric vehicle. It was a 6-passenger wagn that culd g up t 14 miles per hur. After that the electric car market grew strnger. In the late 1890s, electric-pwered taxis filled the streets f Lndn. By the early 1900s, almst ne-third f cars in the US were electric-pwered. But that wasn't ging t last lng. What happened t the electric cars by the late 1920s? Let's g n tmrrw.
61. Wh invented the first electric mtr?
A. Gastn Plante. B. Sibrandus Stratingh.
C. Thmas Davenprt. D. Nys Jedlik.
62. Put the fllwing events in the crrect rder .
①a small mdel car pwered by the first electric mtr
②electric-pwered taxis in Lndn
③6-passenger electric wagn
④electric-pwered cars in US
A. ①②③④ B. ①③②④
C. ①④③② D. ①④②③
63. Why wasn't the electric car put int use until 1859?
A. Because nbdy was interested in it.
B. Because they were mdel cars.
C. Because the batteries were nn-rechargeable.
D. Because there were n electric tracks.
64. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The electric mtr was invented in the 19th century.
B. The high speed f the electric car culd reach 15 miles.
C. Yu culd take an electric taxi in Lndn in 1850.
D. There were nly electric cars in US in the early 1960s.
65. Where can yu prbably see the passage?
A. A science newspaper. B. A travel guidebk.
C. A health website. D. An art magazine.
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。 (共5小题; 每小题1分,满分5分)
E
Cities are the centers f mdern life. Hwever, the increase f peple and their great needs have put pressure n everything there. It requires us t use every tl t make cities mre sustainable(可持续的).66.
Create green areas.
The gvernment pened up a large area f land fr public gardens. Acmmunity isn't cmfrtable if there are nly many beautiful buildings withut green. Take a beautiful city as an example.67. It has many public gardens and uses the tp f huses as small gardens f the whle city.
Encurage public transprtatin.
68. Peple have greeted public transprtatin in many cities. Imprving the chices f public transprt in the city can be very helpful.What's mre, it helps prtect the envirnment. And it's als a safe way t travel.
69.
Histrical places are much mre than ld things. They make a city mre beautiful . They can shw the unique(独特的) culture and the meaningful histry f the city. 70. Prtecting natural areas can d the same.
It's ur duty t prtect ur cities and make it mre sustainable. Let's d it frm nw n.
A. Prtect histrical and natural places.
B. Here are three ways cities can make big changes.
C. Peple in ther places will cme t enjy the unique beauty.
D. Everyne’s driving must increase the pllutin f the air.
E. Singapre is knwn as ne f the greenest cities in the wrld.
V. 情景交际(共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,用英语完成下列各题。
71. 你非常热爱科学, 当朋友问“Wuld yu like t be a scientist?”, 你会这样应答:
72. 你想告诉朋友你以前从没到过尤溪,可以这样说:
73. 看到一所漂亮的学校时,你会这样感叹:
!
74. 你想知道对方在这里多久了,可以这样询问:
?
75.福建有许多名胜,你想告诉朋友一定要来参观,可以这样说:
。
Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分 10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10 小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Tday we had a reprt in ur schl hall. The speakers are students frm sme 81 (cllege) in Shanghai. They gave a talk f envirnmental prtectin. 82(ne) they shwed us a vide. In the vide the land was cvered with garbage. We culd see plastic bags here 83 there. Then the speakers tld us the bad influence f the plastic. Plastic bags can pllute the land, what's 84 , it's difficult t break dwn. They can als litter the water, 85 (include) rivers,lakes, seas and ceans. Accrding t the latest reprt, 86 (near) 200 different kinds f sea life die because 87 plastic bags. And the plastic particles(颗粒)can cme int the bdy f the fish. As a result, they end up n yur r my plate.They are 88 (harm) t ur health.
What shuld we d t avid plastic pllutin? They advised us nt t thrw plastic bags everywhere. If we g ut fr 89 (shp), we can take a clth bag instead f using plastic nes. 90 (actin) speak luder than wrds. There is nly ne earth, s it's ur duty t save the envirnment.
Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分)
假定你是志愿者卡尔,你擅长设计,在宣传家乡变化的活动中,你制作了关于家乡变化的海报。请你结合以下表格提示, 以 My Experience f Making aPster为题,用英语写一篇短文,简述你制作海报的经历。词数80左右。
注意事项:
1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
My Experience f Making a Pster
I am a vlunteer. My name is Carl. I am gd at designing. I vlunteered t take part in an activity abut changes in my hmetwn.. A Clean-up Day
Place
In the 16_ .
Prject
Cllect the _17_ .
What t wear
A hat, a T-shirt and a pair f 18_ .
What t prepare
_19___medical supplies.
Hw t fllw the team
The guide will take the flag the same _20___as yur T-shirt.
cllect infrmatin
surf the internet
interview sme peple
design the pster
write the text
draw pictures
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