山东省威海荣成市实验教学联盟(五四制)2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题
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这是一份山东省威海荣成市实验教学联盟(五四制)2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题,共8页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷共8页,共80分, 答题前,考生务必用0, 非选择题必须用0等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1. 本试卷共8页,共80分。考试时间90分钟。考试结束后,只上交答题卡。
2. 答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
3. 需要涂卡的小题,选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,答案选在试卷上无效。
4. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置,写在试卷上的答案无效;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、阅读理解(五篇文章,26小题,1-20每小题1分,21-26每小题2分,共计32分)
阅读A、B、C篇短文,从文后每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。请将答案编号涂卡。
A
There lived a happy cbbler (修鞋匠) in a village. He passed his days wrking and singing frm mrning till night. A rich neighbr f his was a banker. One day, the banker said t him, “Hw much mney a year d yu make?” The cbbler said, “I make enugh t make bth ends meet.” “I am srry fr that. Yu must be living in a pr cnditin,” said the banker. “But I am used t this kind f life and I am happy,” said the cbbler.
The next day, the rich banker came t visit the cbbler again. He came with ten thusand taka (塔卡,孟加拉国货币单位) in a bag. He said t him, “Lk, my friend! I’ve brught ten thusand taka fr yu. Keep this mney and remve yur distress (贫穷).” The cbbler was greatly surprised. At first he refused t take the mney. The banker tld him that he culd use the mney in times f difficulties. The cbbler tk the bag f mney frm the banker at last and thanked him. Nw a new anxiety (聚焦) tk hld f the cbbler. He said t himself, “Ten thusand taka is a lt f mney.” He culd nt think where t keep the mney.
He did nt find any safe place t keep the mney. He dug a hle in his huse and kept the mney there. But he always thught that his mney culd be stlen at any time. This anxiety kept him awake and his sleep fled away at night. He culd nt even put himself int his wrk. As a result, his life became mre miserable. Peace and happiness disappeared in his life. The cbbler slwly realized that he had mney, but n peace f mind.
1. What did the banker think f the cbbler’s life accrding t the first paragraph?
A. Hard.B. Happy.C. Relaxing.
2. What can we infer (推断) frm the secnd paragraph?
A. The cbbler fund a safe place t put the mney at last.
B. The rich banker did nt want the cbbler t be happy.
C. After having lts f mney, the cbbler became unhappy.
3. What des the underlined wrd “miserable” mean in the last paragraph?
A. Quite difficult and pr.
B. Very unhappy r uncmfrtable.
C. Quite peaceful and unfrgettable.
4. What is the relatinship between the cbbler and banker?
A. Cbbler wrks fr the banker.
B. Cbbler is the banker’s neighbr.
C. Cbbler stle the banker’s mney.
5. What can we learn frm this passage?
A. Mney des nt necessarily bring happiness r peace.
B. If there is n mney, peace and happiness cannt be achieved.
C. One cannt live happily if ne has t much mney.
B
6. Which f the fllwing is nt the purpse f the Friendship Bard?
A. T celebrate Friendship Day.
B. T let the students leave messages.
C. T teach the students t write pems.
7. Accrding t the pem, friends ________.
A. d things tgetherB. live tgetherC. fall tgether
8. What was Jhn like in the past accrding t Ben’s descriptin?
A. He was mean.B. He was careful.C. He was thughtless.
9. What des “ray f sunshine” tell yu abut Tina’s persnality?
A. She is thankful.B. She is cheerful.C. She is awful.
10. The Friendship Bard was created by ________?
A. Jyce.B. Class P4C.C. Meyer Primary Schl.
C
Underwater Research
Furteen-year-ld Miguel Diaz talks abut an exciting science prject
Last mnth I gt the chance t take part in an underwater research prject. The prject was in an area f the Gulf f Mexic called the Flwer Gardens. A team f prfessinal researchers, led by the scientist Dr. Matt Phillips, was trying t learn mre abut the fish and all kinds f creatures that live in this part f the sea. The Flwer Gardens are a lng way frm the shre (海岸) and we spent three days n a bat.
The team used a piece f underwater equipment called a Remtely Operated Vehicle (ROV) t cllect infrmatin. The ROV culd measure (测量) water depth and temperature and it als had a camera that sent live film back t the bat. The ROV was great fun. It was cntrlled by a cmputer n the bat and I was allwed t perate it a few times.
Hwever, the thing I enjyed mst was diving (潜水) int the water. At first, I was quite frightened—mainly because I culdn’t see land in any directin. But as sn as I jumped int the water, I wasn’t afraid anymre. It was amazing t see the clrful fish swimming arund and I culd see all the way t the Flwer Gardens, which are almst 30 meters dwn.
I will never frget the Flwer Gardens. The trip was like a hliday but I als learnt new things abut science and research prjects. The team was very friendly and everyne was happy t explain what they knew abut the sea. It was a great pprtunity and it has made me think abut my gals in life. The experience will surely help me wrk harder t becme a scientist.
11. What is Miguel Diaz ding in the text?
A. explaining hw t take part in a science trip
B. describing a science prject that he tk part in
C. giving advice n understanding difficult areas f science
12. What des Miguel say abut the ROV?
A. It culd nly g far under water.
B. It was an expensive piece f equipment.
C. It culd cllect underwater infrmatin.
13. What was Miguel’s attitude twards diving?
A. His main wrry was lsing the bat.
B. He thught diving was bring.
C. His feelings changed nce he was in the water.
14. What effect has the trip had n Miguel?
A. It has changed his pinin f science.
B. It has imprved the way he wrks in a team.
C. It has encuraged him t wrk twards his gals.
15. What might Miguel write in his diary abut the trip?
A. It was very interesting wrking with Dr Phillips and his team but I wish my classmates had been n the trip.
B. Ging t the Flwer Gardens was great fun. I nw knw much mre abut science but I realize there’s still a lt mre t learn.
C. The trip was like a hliday and I saw sme amazing fish. The nly thing I disliked was cllecting infrmatin abut the sea.
D
阅读D篇短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框中选择恰当的选项还原到文中,使短文意思通顺,结构完整。每个选项至多使用一次,有一项多余。请将答案编号涂卡。
As spring is cming, we can easily find a large number f peple wh are ding sprts. 16.________ Everything is hard at first. Mre imprtantly, hw can yu develp an everyday habit and stick t it?
Set a gal
Befre getting started, ask yurself “Why d I want t exercise?” 17.________ Sprts can als bring peple bth physical and mental health. Als, it can train spirit and develp persnality. If yu have a gal in mind, it will be much easier t say n t junk fd and yes t daily exercise.
Chse a prper sprt
Sme play basketball well while thers shw great interest in tennis. When chsing a sprt, yu are advised t pick a simple but useful ne because it desn’t require a lng perid f time t practice yur skills. In that case, yu will nt give up easily. 18.________ Mst peple can get used t it withut t much training. What’s mre, it helps t free us frm the daily stress and negative emtins (消极情绪).
Find a partner
19.________ Hwever busy yu are, it’s impssible t refuse yur friend’s invitatin since the prmise yu made t each ther shuldn’t be brken easily. Besides, exercising tgether with a friend can reduce the tiredness and increase the chance t achieve yur gal as well.
Lk fr small ways t exercise
Setting aside a whle mrning fr exercise is a gd idea. 20.________ Fr example, d nt take the lift when ging hme and take the stairs (楼梯) instead. Or get up frm yur desk during yur break between classes t d stretches (拉伸). These simple physical activities will certainly pay ff.
All in all, sprts play an imprtant rle in ur life. S take up exercise right nw and make it part f yur life in this seasn f new beginnings.
E
阅读E篇短文,按要求完成文后任务。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。
Living in a Tiny Huse
Minimalists (简约主义者) use a very small number f simple things in their daily life. They live with nly necessities (必需品) and dn’t need much living space. Therefre, many minimalists chse t mve int a tiny huse.
There are plenty f benefits (益处) f living in a tiny huse. First f all, tiny huses are mre affrdable. They cst less than larger nes. Tiny huses are als better fr the envirnment. They use much less electricity and are easier t heat and cl.
Anther majr benefit f tiny huses is that many f them can be mved arund. Are yu tired f urban (城镇的) life? With a tiny huse n wheels, yu can mve t a small village whenever yu like. Yu can even take yur huse clse t the cean, muntains r deserts.
Of curse, tiny huse living isn’t fr everyne. There’s nt much rm fr peple t mve arund. Entertaining (款待) guests is als difficult in a tiny huse.
22-25小题,每小题不超过10个词。
21. Accrding t the article, what is a minimalist’s life like?
22. Hw many benefits f living in a tiny huse are listed in the article?
23. Accrding t the article, hw can tiny huses be better fr the envirnment?
24. What kind f tiny huses can be mved arund?
25. What des the authr think f entertaining guests in a tiny huse?
26. Wuld yu like t live in a tiny huse? Give yur reasn(s).
二、完形填空(共6小题,计6分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。请将答案编号涂卡。
A wman in Yunnan has been trying her best t help children with autism (自闭症) in the past ten years. Sha Jingmei has 27.________ prfessinal training fr mre than 400 children with the disease (疾病).
In 2010, Sha Jingmei 28.________ Lk at Me, a children’s develpment center in Kunming, Yunnan Prvince. She has nw been helping children with autism fr mre than ten years. She says the children shuld nt be 29.________ as thse with “scial cmmunicatin difficulties, language prblems, anxiety” and similar signs despite (尽管) facing such challenges.
In 2002, she became a speaking cach in Kunming. Her first jb was t help a three-year-ld girl use language. She did a lt and she culd nly sleep fr fur hurs daily. Hwever, she still fund it 30.________ t teach the girl t talk. “Even when yu tk her favrite snack away, she wuld nt make a 31.________,” Sha recalls.
Sha left the jb later and then taught at a primary schl. When the new term started, Sha nticed the little girl was amng the new students at the schl. T her surprise, the girl wh didn’t talk at all earlier was then calling her “teacher” in a clear vice.
“I realized I shuld nt have given up tw years ag and that the 32.________ I made fr the girl were wrth it,” Sha says. “I culd have been the teacher wh taught her hw t speak ut.” Sha then returned t special educatin and became a language training teacher at Yunnan Disabled Persns’ Federatin.
27. A. shwedB. prvidedC. asked
28. A. set upB. set ffC. tk up
29. A. drawnB. describedC. sung
30. A. hardB. easyC. pleasant
31. A. decisinB. sundC. mistake
32. A. expressinsB. speechesC. effrts
三、选词填空(共7小题,计7分)
根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次,有一项多余。请将答案编号涂卡。
A cuple f mnths ag, I made a prmise t myself.
I had put sme mney in my wallet with the 33.________ f giving the mney away t the first persn I met wh deserved (值得) it.
Mnths passed, and as my daily life gt busy, I was unable t keep my prmise. Every time I pened my wallet, the mney 34.________ me f my purpse, and I wuld feel a little 35.________ fr having nt acted n it.
The vice inside tld me that I shuld d smething sn.
Tday, while walking t wrk n a busy street, I passed a 36.________ ld lady with her hand ut n the crner. Seeing her sightless eyes, I stpped at nce. A wave f sympathy (同情) washed ver me, and I remembered the mney that had been lying in my wallet.
I tk ut the mney frm the wallet and bent (弯腰) dwn t her 37.________. I tk her hand, put the dllar bills int it, and clsed her 38.________ ver the dllar bills s that she culd feel the mney and understand my actin.
After I gt up, I slwly mved away. I felt like I had achieved smething. The lady 39.________ her head a little bit. I felt happy and mved n.
After that, I thught abut why such a simple act had taken s lng. This small act was a huge step in facing and walking thrugh my wn fears arund. What a gift it is t carry ut these small but meaningful actins!
四、语法填空(共8小题,计8分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给词的适当形式填空。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。
The seven sticks
An ld man had seven sns wh were always quarrelling. Sme evil peple decided 40.________ (cheat) the sns ut f the prperty (财产) that they shuld get frm their father.
The gd ld man, ne day, called his sns arund him. He laid befre them seven sticks, which 41.________ (tie) tgether. He said, “I will pay a thusand dllars t the ne 42.________ can break this bundle (捆).”
Each f the seven sns wrked hard t bend and break the bundle. After a lng struggle (斗争), they all said that it culd nt be dne.
The father said, “In fact, it is easy t d.” He then untied the bundle, and brke the sticks, ne by ne, very 43.________ (easy).
“Ah!” said his sns. “It is easy enugh t d it s; anybdy culd d it in that way.”
Their father 44.________ (reply) t them, “As it is with these sticks, s is it with yu, my sns. As lng as yu 45.________ (wrk) tgether and help each ther, yu will d well and n ne can hurt yu. But if yu quarrel and fight, it will happen t yu just as it 46.________ (happen) t these sticks, which lie here brken n the grund.”
In fact, whether it is in a hme, a city, r a cuntry, peple 47.________ (be) happy and strng when they wrk tgether and help each ther.
五、完成句子(共6小题,计12分)请将答案写到答题卡指定位置。
Tina正向她的朋友介绍中国孩子的学校生活,请根据情境完成句子。
48. 昨天这个时候我正在采访中国学生。
49. 在中国,让孩子获得好的教育是非常重要的。
50. 学生们已经习惯于每天早早起床。
51. 课堂上不允许吃东西。
52. 放学后有多种多样的活动。
53. 如果你有机会,可以来与他们交流。
六、书面表达(共1小题,计15分)请将答案写到答题卡指定位置。
54. THE WEEK杂志正在举办英语征文比赛,请对照征文内容,结合自己的经历和感受,以A place that I like best为题,用英语写一篇短文(80词以上)投稿。
A place that I like best
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
初四英语试题参考答案
一、阅读理解(共五大题,26小题,计32分,1-20每小题1分,21-26每小题2分)
1-5 ACBBA 6-10 CACBB 11-15 BCCCB 16-20 BEDAC
21. He uses a very small number f simple things in their daily life. /He lives with nly necessities and desn’t need much living space.
22. 3/Three.
23. By using less electricity
24. Huses n wheels
25. Difficult.
26. 答案只要合情合理就行。
二、完型填空(共6小题,计6分)
27-32 BABABC
三、选词填空(共7小题,计7分)
33-39 EBAHFGD
四、语法填空(共8小题,计8分)
40. t cheat 41. were tied 42. wh/that 43. easily 44. replied
45. wrk 46. has happened 47. will be
五、完成句子(共6小题,计12分)
48. I was interviewing a Chinese student/Chinese students at this time yesterday.
49. In China, it is very imprtant t let children get gd educatin.
50. Students have been used t getting up early every day.
51. It is nt allwed t eat in class.
52. There are many kinds f activities after schl.
53. If yu have a chance, (yu can) cme here t cmmunicate with them.
六、书面表达(15分)
54. A place that I like best
In my twn, there is a big park just ppsite my huse. I used t g there every day with the kids frm neighbr when I was small.
There are many facilities in the park-slides, swings and even jgging paths. The park is big enugh fr us t play hide and seek. There are all kinds f flwers surrunding the park. Yu can enjy the beauty f nature while in the park.
Fr nw, I will still g and jg at the park every weekend. I will sit at the bench fr a rest and watch the ld men and wmen playing Taichi. Hard t believe but the park is getting ppular and crwded. Mre and mre peple cme here t d exercise every day. I lve the park t much.
Meyer Primary Schl, Class P4C
Have yu gt a friend yu’re especially thankful t?
In celebratin f Friendship Day, leave a message n ur class Friendship Bard t shw yur friends hw much yu appreciate (欣赏) them!
Friendship Day
Shw yur friends hw much they mean t yu
Fr all the gd and bad times yu have been thrugh
When yu screamed yur hearts ut at yur first pp cncert
When yu played yur first ftball game, fell and gt hurt
When yu first stayed ver at each ther’s place
When yu wn yur first race
Nw is yur time t share
Tell them hw much yu care
Jyce: I want t thank my friend, Jan, wh has always been there fr me, especially when I lst my cat. She wuld plan activities fr us every day s that I wuld nt have s much time t think abut my lss.
Ben: Jhn and I have knwn each ther fr three years but we disliked each ther at first. He spke withut caring hw his wrds affected thers. He changed when I gt t knw him better. Nw, he’s my best friend.
Ann: I can’t imagine life withut my best friend, Tina, whm I’ve been talking t n the phne almst every night since we were in kindergarten. She makes me laugh and she’s always smiling, even when things dn’t g her way. She’s like a ray f sunshine.
A. It’s helpful t find a friend t d sprts with yu.
B. Did yu try t be amng them but failed halfway?
C. But yu can als fit physical activities int yur busy day.
D. Running is ne f the best activities
E. The answer shuldn’t just be t lse weight.
F. I d hpe we can have mre utdr exercise.
A. disappintedB. remindedC. hugeD. ndded
E. purpseF. levelG. fingersH. blind
Articles wanted
Tell us abut a place that yu really like in yur twn r city.
Why d yu like it? When d yu g there? Hw d ther peple like it?
We will publish the best article next week.
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