北师大版高中英语必修第二册UNIT4 Section C Lesson 2 Apps课件

这是一份北师大版高中英语必修第二册UNIT4 Section C Lesson 2 Apps课件，共60页。
Section C　Lesson 2　AppsⅠ.基础词汇1．____________ n. 账户；解释，说明v. 解释，说明2．____________ n. 设置，装置3．____________ n. 材料；素材4．____________ n. 按钮5．____________ n. 性别6．____________ n. 商品7．____________ n. 恩惠；善意的行为8．____________ vi. & vt. 递送；传送9．____________ n. 错误；失误accountdevicematerialbuttongendergoodsfavourdelivererrorⅡ.拓展词汇1．accommodate v．提供住宿→____________ n．住处2．power n．统治；政权；能力→________ adj.效能高的；强有力的；强壮的3．late adj.迟到→________ adj.后来的→________ adj.最新的；最近的4．real adj.真实的；真的→________ n．现实；真实5．sure adj.确信；确知；肯定→________ vt.确保，保证accommodationpowerfullaterlatestrealityensure6．press vt.按→________ n．压力7．deliver vi. & vt.递送；传送→________ n．传送；递送；支付8．ware n．器物，制造品→earthenware n．陶器→silverware n．银器→ironware n．铁器→________ n．计算机软件→________ n．计算机硬件9．firm adj.坚实的；结实的；稳固的　vt.使变得坚实、稳固　adv.坚实地　n．公司→________ adv.坚定地，稳固地pressuredeliverysoftwarehardwarefirmlyⅢ.重点短语(英汉互译)A 写出下列短语的汉意1．book tickets ________________2．book accommodation ________________3．order food ________________4．find directions ________________5．check the weather ________________6．mobile devices ________________7．call...for short ________________订票预订住处订购食物导航查天气移动设备简称为……8．thanks for ________________9．call for taxis ________________10．educational apps ________________11．press the “Sign Up” button ________________12．place an order (for) ________________13．receive the goods/package ________________14．do sb. a favour ________________15．confirm account details ________________感谢……叫出租车教育应用程序按“注册”按钮下订单收到商品/包裹帮某人一个忙确认账户细节B 写出下列汉语所对应的英语短语1．____________________ 寻找受欢迎的餐馆2．____________________________ 订阅报纸和杂志3．________________ 变得强大4．__________________ 使用最新的技术5．________________ 软件应用程序6．________________ 根据7．____________________ 个人兴趣与需要8．____________________ 相同的学习材料look for popular restaurantssubscribe to newspapers and magazinesbecome powerfuluse the latest technology　software applicationsaccording topersonal interests and needsthe same learning materials9．________________ 开发应用程序10．________________ 创建/设立账户11．________________ 回电话12．________________ 帮助某人某事13．________________ 寻求帮助14．________________ 提供帮助15．________________ 主动提出做某事develop an appset up an accountcall backassist sb. with sth.　ask for helpoffer helpoffer to do sth.►第一版块|核心单词1)accommodation n．住处　accommodate v．容纳；为……提供住处；适应(教材原句)to book accommodation预订住宿accommodation fees 住宿费travel and hotel accommodations 旅行及酒店住宿provide accommodation for sb. 为某人提供住处accommodate/adapt(oneself) to... 适应……；使……适应……❶You are required to pay accommodation fees for the full period of the residency contract.你需要支付整个居住合同期间的住宿费。❷We can provide accommodation(s) for six people at a push.我们勉强可以安排六个人住宿。❸This hotel can accommodate up to 500 guests.这家旅馆可供500位宾客住宿。❹I needed to accommodate to the new schedule quickly.我需要迅速适应新的时间表。❺When you go to a strange country, you'll have to accommodate yourself to new ways of living.当你到一个陌生的国家时，你将得使自己适应新的生活方式。[特别提示]　accommodation表示“住处，住宿，膳宿”等时，在英式英语中是不可数名词，但在美式英语中通常用复数。[即学即练]　单句语法填空①After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide accommodation ________ the homeless families.②If you're lucky enough to land such an _____________ (accommodate), though, be sure you're 100 percent on time.③We should accommodate ourselves ________ the changing situation.完成句子④The government will ___________________________ (为……提供临时住处) up to three thousand homeless people.foraccommodationtoprovide temporary accommodation for2)subscribe v．订阅，订购；同意；签署；定期(向慈善机构)捐款 (教材原句)to subscribe to newspapers and magazines订阅报纸和杂志subscribe to 订阅(报纸、杂志等)；同意，赞成subscribe to a magazine 订阅杂志subscribe to a view 赞同某一观点subscribe to a theory 赞同某一理论❶If you subscribe to this newspaper, you'll get an extra magazine.如果你订阅这份报纸，你会得到一本额外的杂志。❷She doesn't subscribe to my view of the state of economy.她不同意我对经济状况的看法。❸The president has subscribed a new agreement.总统已经签署了一份新协议。❹The businessman subscribed regularly to the charity.那个商人定期向慈善机构捐款。[拓展]subscription n. 订阅费；用户费；捐助；捐款subscriber n. 订阅者，订户；用户❺Some manufacturers offer a subscription service with quarterly or even monthly updates.一些生产商提供每季度甚至每个月更新的订购服务。❻The library in his memory was erected by public subscription.由公众捐资建起一座纪念他的图书馆。❼If you are not a subscriber, you can subscribe now.如果您不是一个订阅者，您可以现在订阅。 [搭配]　a subscriber to...……的订阅者an annual subscription一年期订阅take out a subscription办理订阅cancel/renew a subscription退订/续订[即学即练]　单句语法填空①I have been a ________ (subscribe) to Newsweek for many years.②You can become a member by paying the yearly _________ (subscribe).③The authorities no longer subscribe ________ the view that disabled people are unsuitable as teachers.写出句中subscribe的含义④We subscribe to an animal protection society.____________⑤They refused to subscribe to the agreement.____________⑥I subscribe to Reader's Digest magazine.____________subscribersubscriptionto定期捐款签署订阅3)powerful adj.效能高的；强有力的；强壮的　power n．力量；力；能力；权力；电　powerfully adv.非常地；强有力地 (教材原句)to become powerful变得强大a powerful effect on children 对孩子们强有力的影响an extremely powerful runner 一个极其强壮的跑步运动员a powerful body 健壮的体魄a powerful engine 大功率引擎a powerful voice 洪亮的嗓音❶The more powerful the car is, the more difficult it is to handle.汽车的功率越大，操纵起来越难。(提示：“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”表示“越……，就越……”)❷The media has a powerful influence on public opinion.传媒对于舆论有很大的影响。❸Athletes should have a powerful body.运动员应该具有强健的体魄。power failure/cut 停电mental power 智力；精神力量have the power to do sth. 有权力/能力做某事lose the power to do sth. 失去做某事的能力power of speech 语言能力power station/plant 发电厂come to power 当权；上台；执政within one's power 某人力所能及beyond one's power 超出某人的能力❹Only certain directors in the company have the power to sign company cheques.该公司只有某几个董事有权签署公司支票。❺When the government came to power, he was named minister of culture.这届政府开始执政的时候，他被任命为文化部长。❻It's beyond my power to make a final decision on the project.我无权对这个项目做最后的决定。❼To avoid a power cut, they decided to feed off an alternate generator.为了避免停电，他们决定靠备用发电机发电。[语境助记]He felt himself so powerfully attracted to the scientific ideal.他感到自己被这一科学理想十分强烈地吸引住了。[词汇拓展]　n.＋­ful→adj.形容词后缀，“充满……的”peace→peaceful adj.平静的；和平的stress→stressful adj.充满压力的，紧张的skill→skillful adj.有技巧的，熟练的[即学即练]　单句语法填空①Light is a ________ (power) biological force, and on many species it acts as a magnet.②He hit the golf ball ________ (powerful) and accurately.③The project has been off our hands since the new manager came ________ power.④Remember, you always have the power ________ (change) your situation.⑤Not that I do not want to help you, but that it is ________ my power to do so.powerfulpowerfullytoto changebeyond完成句子⑥________________ (停电) created an emergency in traffic and transportation.⑦He _____________ (有能力……) make things very pleasant for us.A power failure/cuthas the power to4)latest adj.最新的；最近的　n．最新事物 (教材原句)to use the latest technology使用最新的技术the latest technology/information/versions 最新技术/信息/版本the latest news 最新消息the latest fashion/trend 最新款式/动向his latest novel 他最近出版的小说at the latest 最迟，最晚(此处latest是名词)late adj. & adv. 迟(的)，晚(的)；晚年(的)latest adj. 最近的；最新的(late的最高级)later adj. & adv. 较迟，较晚一些；后来(late的比较级)lately adv. 近来，最近latter adj. (两者中)后者的；后面的n. 后者❶The train was 10 minutes late.火车晚点十分钟。❷Two hours later, the ship sank.两小时后，轮船沉没了。❸A British car company was about to sell its latest type of car in Germany.一家英国汽车公司正要在德国出售其最新型的汽车。❹He came ten minutes later than I．他比我晚到来10分钟。❺She should be back by ten o'clock at the latest.她最晚应该在10点钟回来。[搭配归纳]be late for ……迟到be late with... ……迟延……of late (＝lately) 近来，最近(通常与现在完成时/现在完成进行时连用)sooner or later 迟早better late than never 迟做总比不做好later on 以后；后来the former..., the latter... (两者中)前者……，后者❻The workers have been complaining a lot of late.这些工人最近抱怨很多。❼This is two decades too late, but better late than never.这已经晚了20年，但迟做总比不做好。❽The boy is always late for class.男孩总是上课迟到。❾Later on, the villagers came and asked him for advice.后来，村民们过来向他请教。10.He has presented two solutions. The latter seems much better than the former.他提出了两个解决方案，后一个看起来比前者要好得多。[比较]　be late in, be late with和be late for(1)英语中be late (in) doing sth.与be late with sth.同义，表示“做某事做晚了或做迟了”，指比以往要迟或比通常的情况要迟。We were late with lunch today.＝We were late in having lunch today.我们今天午饭吃得晚。(2)be late for sth.表示“做……迟到”，即迟于预定的时间或迟于规定的时间。I have never been late for work.我上班从未迟到过。[即学即练]　单句语法填空①Applications should be in by next Monday ________ the latest.②Cabbies know all the ________ (late) news about film stars, the Royal Family, government leaders, and popular singers or actors and actresses.③He was now three weeks late ________ his rent.④The cook was late ________ lunch as there was something wrong with the cooker.选词填空：latest/later/late⑤In her ________ years she gave herself over to writing full­time.⑥The workers in the south often go to work early and leave off ________．⑦I read of it quite by accident in the ________ edition of the Global Times.atlatestwith　withlaterlatelatest5)reality n．现实；真实　real adj.真实的，真的　really adv.实在；真正地；事实上 (教材原句)MR(Mixed Reality)MR(混合现实)in reality 实际上，事实上bring...back to reality 将……带回现实become a reality 成为现实face/accept reality 面对/接受现实make sth. a reality 使某事成为现实the difference between fantasy and reality 幻想和现实的不同❶I read stories as an escape from reality.我阅读小说以逃避现实。❷The film showed life in this area with great reality.这部影片非常逼真地展现了这个地区的生活。❸In reality, it's the chair that does the important work.事实上，是椅子做了重要的工作。❹This was the real reason for her call.这是她打电话的真实原因。❺I don't think she's really fit for the job.我觉得她实在不能胜任这项工作。[拓展]　Reality Show　真人秀virtual reality 虚拟现实social reality 社会现实a sense of reality 真实感The reality is that... 实际情况是……[即学即练]　单句语法填空①His plans were transformed overnight into ________ (real).②I ________ (real) care about the students in my class.③Mr Green is a professor in name but not ________ reality.完成句子④The new information may be useful for creating better ___________ (虚拟现实).⑤Outwardly, she seemed confident but ________ (事实上) she felt extremely nervous.realityreally　in　virtual realityin reality6)device n．设置，装置 a device for doing sth. 用于做某事的设备a device to do sth. 做某事的设备digital devices 数字设备mobile devices 移动设备electronic devices 电子设备a water­saving device 节水装置To many people, technology means computers hand­held devices, or vehicles that travel to distant planets．对许多人来说，科技意味着电脑、手持设备或前往遥远行星的交通工具。(关系代词that引导定语从句，修饰vehicles)[即学即练]　单句语法填空①All new cars are now fitted with these safety ________ (device).②I bought a useful device ________ checking electrical circuits.③Do you have any device ________ (check) electrical circuits？devices　for　to check7)ensure vt.确保，保证 (教材原句)They also ensure that students can all enjoy the same learning materials, even when they're not sitting in the same classroom together！他们还确保学生都能享受到相同的学习材料，即使他们不是一起坐在同一间教室！ensure sb. sth. 保证某人某事物ensure sth. for sb. 为某人确保某事物ensure (that)... 确保……ensure the safety of... 确保……的安全❶Hunters willingly pay the stamp price to ensure the survival of our natural resources.猎人愿意支付邮票的价格，以确保我们的自然资源的存续。❷This medicine will ensure you a good night's sleep.这药将保证能让你好好睡一夜。❸This arrangement will ensure a large income for you.这个安排将保证给你带来一大笔收入。❹What can you do to ensure that you will stay healthy?你有什么办法保证你会保持健康吗？[拓展]sure adj. 确信的，肯定的，一定的adv. (口语)的确；(口语)当然surely adv. 当然；确实❺A good plan helps you to make sure of your success in study.一个好的计划有助于你在学习上获得成功。❻Surely you don't think I was responsible for this?你一定不会以为这是我的责任吧？[搭配]be certain/sure of/about 对……有把握be certain/sure that... 对……有把握make certain/sure of 弄清楚；确保for certain/sure 确定，无疑be sure to do sth. 务必要做某事It is certain that... 肯定会……[即学即练]　单句语法填空①Knowledge alone can't ________ (sure) you a success.②I walked fast enough to make sure ________ getting there in time.③He knew that if help did not arrive soon they would ________ (sure) die.④I can't ensure ________ he would be here in time.⑤Supplies can ________ (ensure) only through economic development.⑥The government should ensure equality of opportunity ________ all children.ensureof　surely　thatbe ensured　for完成句子你的教学经验肯定会使你谋求到一个职位。⑦Your experience in teaching ______________ for you.⑧Your experience in teaching _________________ for you.will ensure a postwill make sure of a post(8)account n．账户；账目；报告；描述；解释，说明；考虑到；顾及（→accountant n．会计；会计师）　v.解释；导致；把……视为(教材原句)．..I can't figure out how to set up an account.……我弄不明白如何设立账户。(1)n.账户；账目；报告；描述；解释，说明；考虑到；顾及(→accountant n．会计；会计师)set up/open an account 设立账户close an account 销户give an account of 描述；报告；叙述；说明take account of/take...into account 考虑到；把……考虑在内on account 挂账；(先付小部分款额的)赊账on account of 因为；由于on no account 决不(置于句首，句子用部分倒装)by all accounts 根据各种说法❶She has set up an account and her salary is paid into her bank account.她设立了一个账户并把薪水存入她的银行账户。❷He gave a detailed account of what happened on the fateful night.他详细叙述了那个命运攸关的夜晚所发生的事情。❸They must take into account the time of day—in rush hour, a longer route may be quicker—and describe the best way.他们必须考虑到一天中的时间——在交通高峰期，越长路线可能越快——并描述出最好的方式。❹He refused to deliver the speech himself on account of a sore throat.他由于嗓子疼拒绝亲自发表演讲。❺The professor warned the students that on no account should they use mobile phones in his class.教授警告学生们，无论如何都不要在他的课上使用手机。❻I bought a new camera by paying a dollar a week on account.我买了一部新照相机，以每周一美元的赊账形式分期付款。(2)v.解释；导致；把……视为account for (数量、比例上)占；是……的原因；解释，说明❼It is said that body language accounts for 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.据说身体语言占第一印象的55%，而你说的话只占7%。❽He has been asked to account for his conduct.他被要求解释他的行为。[拓展]by/from all accounts根据各方面所说，人人都这样说By/From all accounts, he's an excellent golfer.人们都说，他是一位优秀的高尔夫球手。[即学即练]　单句语法填空①The flight was delayed ________ account of bad weather.②She gives ________ account of her work at the beginning of the meeting.③________ no account should the mixture come near boiling.④We also need to take ________ account the cost of producing news print.⑤The sum is put down as a loss in the company's ________ (account).⑥In modern man, the brain accounts ________ about 2%­3% of total body weight, but it consumes 25% of the body's energy when the body is at rest.on　an　On　into　accounts　for写出句中account的词性及含义⑦The boy gave an account of the ball game.____________⑧I would like to open an account with you.____________⑨How do you account for the show's success？____________⑩We must take full account of our difficulties.____________名词，描述　名词，账户动词，解释　名词，考虑到9)press vt.按；压；逼迫；把……塞进　n．新闻界；出版社；报刊 (教材原句)First, press the “Sign Up” button.首先，按下“注册”按钮。press the button/switch 按下按钮/开关press...against... 把……按/压在……上press sb. to do sth. 催促某人做某事press sb. for sth. 催促/不断要求某人(做)某事press onto/into 把……按入/塞进press on 坚定地继续进行；匆忙前进；加紧❶The animal pressed itself against a tree trunk.那个动物将身子紧贴在树干上。❷I don't know whether to accept this new job, and the firm is pressing me for/to make a decision.我不知道是否接受这份新工作，而公司正催促我做出决定。❸Too many people were pressed into the room, and I could hardly breathe.那个屋里被挤得水泄不通，我几乎都喘不过气来。❹The police pressed on with the investigation.警方坚定地继续进行调查。pressure n. 挤压；压力under pressure 处于压力下relieve/reduce pressure 减压put sb. under pressure 置某人于压力之下put pressure on sb. 给某人施加压力❺Some people can only operate well under pressure.有些人只有在压力下工作才会有好的表现。[联想拓展]　He denied that he had given away the news to the press．(作“新闻界”讲时要与定冠词the连用)他否认他把消息泄露给了新闻界。[即学即练]　单句语法填空①She pressed her face ________ the glass.②A government spokesperson made a statement to ________ press.③The student got up, stood there, and said nothing. The teacher pressed him ________ an answer.④Shall we stop here or press ________ to the next town?⑤This smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence with which one types and the ________ (press) fingers apply to each key.⑥I'm rarely ________ pressure and my co­workers are always nice to me.写出句中press的词性及含义⑦I tried to press more clothes in the case, but there was not enough room.____________⑧This press publishes educational books.____________againstthe　for　on　pressure　under动词，把……塞进名词，出版社10)goods n．商品，货物，动产；私人财产 (教材原句)I placed an order using your app two weeks ago, but I still haven't received the goods.我两周前用你们的应用软件下了订单，但是到现在还没收到货。deliver goods 交货public goods 公共物品cheap/expensive goods 便宜的/昂贵的商品leather/cotton/paper goods 皮革/棉织/纸质商品electrical/sports goods 电器商品/体育器材stolen goods 赃物goods receipts 货物收据❶They put all their goods into a truck and left the house.他们把全部货物放进卡车里并离开了房子。❷Our goods are second to none in the world market.(goods作主语时，其后谓语动词用复数)在国际市场上，我们的商品不亚于任何人。❸We can deliver goods to your door.我们可以送货上门。[误区警示](1)goods可与these, those, many, few等连用，但不与数词连用，也不用表示数量的much或little修饰。(2)要具体表示货物的件数，可借助piece。[即学即练]　单句语法填空①These goods ________ (price) too high.②There ________ (be) a large variety of goods in the shops.③They gave me many ________ (piece) of goods.完成句子④He was still carrying ______________ (赃物) when he was caught.⑤________________ (那些货物) will be transported to the flood­-hit area.are priced　are　piecesthe stolen goodsThose pieces of goods11)favour n．恩惠；善意的行为；偏爱；赞成　vt.偏爱；支持；有利于(→favourable adj.有利的；赞同的)) (教材原句)Can you do me a favour and find out what's going on？你能帮我个忙，看看发生了什么事吗？(1)n.恩惠；善意的行为；偏爱；赞成ask sb. a favour＝ask a favour of sb. 请某人帮忙do sb. a favour＝do a favour for sb. 帮某人一把；帮某人一个忙do sb. the favour to do sth./of doing sth. 帮某人做某事do sb. no favours 对某人没有一点儿好处/用处find favour with 得到……的支持accept a favour from 接受……的恩惠owe sb. a favour 欠某人一个人情return favour to favour 以恩报恩in favour of 赞成，支持in one's favour 对某人有利out of favour 失宠的；不受欢迎的❶Asking a favour of the police was a better choice then.当时求助警察是一个更好的选择。❷When you ask a favour of someone, you have to bring some gifts to the host.当你求人帮忙，总免不了要带一些礼物给主人。❸I've come to ask you to do me a favour.我是来请你帮我一个忙的。❹He owes me a favour.他欠我一个人情。❺It strikes me that nobody is really in favour of the changes.我突然想到没人真正赞成这些变动。❻The situation is in our favour at the moment.目前形势对我们有利。❼The stock is currently out of favour with investors.这只股票现在已不受投资者欢迎了。(2)vt.偏爱；支持；有利于(→favourable adj.有利的；赞同的)❽A mother mustn't favour any one of her children more than the others.母亲不应对任何一个儿女有所偏爱。❾Of the two possible plans I favour the first.在这两种可行方案中我赞成前者。[拓展]favour...over... 更加偏袒……而非……favour sb. with sth. 用……取悦/满足某人favourable comments 好评be favourable to/for... 有利于……A coach should not favour one player over another on the team.教练不应偏爱队里的任何一个球员。Will you favour us with a song?唱首歌让我们好好听听好吗？The climate is favourable to my health.这种气候对我的健康有利。[即学即练]　单句语法填空①She was willing to bend the rules ________ Mary's favour.②He does owe me ________ favour after I washed the car last week.③However, others are ________ favour of the inclusion because it is hard to say whether it will threaten the Chinese language.④He's ________ of favour now but there was a time when he was very influential.⑤The conditions are ________ (favour) for opening a new business.⑥It remains to be seen if the show will find favour ________ the audience.in　a　in　out　favourable　with写出句中favour的词性及含义⑦Those present were in favour of the changes.____________⑧She returned our favour with interest.____________⑨Fine weather favours our harvesting.____________⑩He favours his second daughter.____________名词，赞成名词，恩惠动词，有利于动词，偏爱12)confirm vt.确认；证实　confirmed adj.已被证实的；根深蒂固的　confirmation n．确认书；证实，证明书 (教材原句)Would you like me to confirm my account details？您要让我确认一下我的账户详情吗？confirm sb. in sth. 使某人确信某事confirm sb. as... 任命某人为……confirm that... 证实……It is confirmed that... 确认……It has been confirmed that... 已经证实……❶Before choices are finalised, parents/carers will be asked to sign to confirm their child's choices.在确定选择之前，家长/照顾者将被要求签字以确认他们孩子的选择。❷They confirmed me in the truth of the news.他们向我证实了消息的真实性。❸The official confirmed that an old man was among the injured.官方证实受伤的人中有一位老年人。❹It is confirmed that these methods have good applied value in teaching.已经确定这些方法在教学中具有良好的实用价值。❺I'm still waiting for confirmation of the test results.我仍在等待考试结果的通知书。[语境助记]It has been confirmed that mobile devices are fundamental to the development of society.已经证实，移动设备对于社会的发展十分重要。[即学即练]　单句语法填空①The ________ (confirm) national death toll reached 12，300 by 2 am Wednesday.②It ________ (confirm) that the police have offered a reward of $5，000 for any information about the robbery.③He gave many examples to confirm him ________ his view.④She glanced over at James for ____________ (confirm).完成句子⑤He ________________ (被任命为) captain for the rest of the season.⑥______________ (已证实) the Prime Minister will visit France next week.confirmedis confirmed　in　confirmationwas confirmed asIt is confirmed that13)deliver vi. & vt.递送；传送；发表(演讲)；生(孩子)；接生　delivery n．传送；递送；分娩，生产 (教材原句)Well, according to my records, Ms Smith, your order was delivered last week.嗯，根据我的记录，史密斯女士，您的订单已于上周发出。deliver sth. to sb. 把某物递送给某人deliver a speech/lecture＝give a speech/lecture 发表演讲promise to deliver within 48 hours 承诺在48小时内送到deliver a baby 接生；助产deliver sb. of a baby 给某人接生孩子be delivered of a baby 生孩子(表示某人“生孩子”要用被动形式)deliver...from... 从……把(某物)发送出去；把(某人)从……中解救出来❶We promise to deliver to your door within 48 hours of your order.我们承诺在接到订单后48小时内送货上门。❷Please deliver this package to my mother.请把这个包裹交给我母亲。❸The president will deliver a speech about schools.校长将发表关于学校的演讲。❹The doctor delivered her of a baby.这名医生为她接生了一个婴儿。❺She was delivered of a healthy boy.她生下一个健康的男孩儿。❻The eggs were delivered from the farm along with the milk.鸡蛋随牛奶从农场被递送。on delivery 到货时offer free delivery 提供免费外送服务express delivery 快递❼Please send these goods by express delivery.请用快递寄送这些货物。❽Please pay for goods on delivery.请货到付款。❾They were due to pay the balance on delivery.他们应该货到时支付金额。[拓展]have an easy delivery顺利生产The mother had an easy delivery.这位母亲顺利生产。[即学即练]　单句语法填空①Few want to live without search engines or a quick ________ (deliver).②Once his message __________ (deliver), he allowed me to stay and watch.③The deer was delivered ________ the lion's mouth.④Once the book you've requested is delivered ________ the nearest branch, they will inform you by e­mail, so you can pick it up.delivery　was delivered　from　to写出句中deliver的含义⑤The young woman has just been delivered of a baby.____________⑥The professor delivered an inspirational speech at the conference.____________⑦The son of a grocer, he'd spent the summers of his childhood delivering food in Bernardsville, New Jersey.____________生(孩子)发表　递送14)error n．错误；失误) (教材原句)There must have been an error.一定是弄错了。make/correct an error 犯/改正错误be in error 犯错，失误trial and error 反复试验；尝试错误法make an error in (doing) sth. 在(做)某事中出错in error＝by mistake 失误a grave error (＝a very serious mistake) 极其严重的错误a common/small error 常见/小错误a spelling error 拼写错误a computer error 计算机出错human error 人为错误an error of judgement 判断失误❶Read the questions carefully so that you may not make an error in the test.仔细阅读问题，以免在考试中出错。❷He was too proud to admit that he had been seriously in error.他太骄傲了，不承认自己犯了严重的错误。[比较]　error/mistake/fault·error可指任何错误，也可指笔误，印刷上或计算上的错误；·mistake指判断或理解方面的错误，或是由于缺乏思考或疏忽造成的错误；·fault多指性格、心智状态、情绪、行为或习惯中的“缺点”。[即学即练]　单句语法填空①I think you have made ________ error in calculating the total.②The letter was addressed ________ error.选词填空：error/mistake/fault③He made some spelling ________ in his test paper.④I was disappointed whenever the cook found ________ with my work.⑤I sent the letter to my brother in ________.an　in　mistakes　fault　error►第二版块|重要短语)prepare for sth.为某事做准备→prepare sth. for sb./prepare sb. sth.(为……准备……) be prepared for 为……做好准备(在prepared前可以加well表程度)be prepared for the exam 为考试做好准备be prepared for the future 为未来做好准备be prepared to do sth. 准备好做某事prepare sth. 准备某事(物)prepare to do sth. 准备做某事prepare oneself for... 使自己为……做好准备❶Everyone should prepare himself for the future.大家都应为未来做好准备。❷The course is designed to prepare graduates for management careers.这门课程是为毕业生将来从事管理工作而开设的。❸I have three weeks to get prepared.我有三周准备时间。❹I want you to be prepared for the worst.我想要你准备好应付最坏的情况。❺After a short rest, we prepared to climb down.短暂休息之后，我们准备下山。❻I'm prepared to start tomorrow.我准备明天出发。[语境助记]　Now we have only three days to prepare for the meeting.现在我们只有三天时间来为会议做准备。She is busy preparing for the trip.她正忙着准备旅行。I was busily preparing salad for the evening meal.我正忙着准备晚餐吃的色拉。[即学即练]　完成句子①To help us _________ (准备) the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.②我们将为你们所有人准备午餐。We shall ______________ all of you.＝We shall ________ all of you ________．③If you want peace, _____________ (搞好备战).④He prepared himself ______ (对死有准备).prepare forprepare lunch forpreparelunchprepare for warto dieⅠ.单词拼写1．Nowadays money can be exchanged for ________ (商品) or services.2．Thanks for helping me out. I'm sure to return the ________ (恩惠) some time.3．We will always ________ (确认) the revised amount to you in writing before debiting your account.4．I want an opportunity to confirm him in his problem and try to make him see the ________ (错误) of his ways.5．He ________ (按) a button and the door closed.6．The ________ (现实) is that there is not enough money to pay for selections.goodsfavourconfirmerrorpressedreality7．I'll show you how to download the ________ (软件).8．The latest survey shows that some banks make it difficult to open an ________ (账户).9．There is a powerful ________ (装置) for cars that warns drivers of traffic jams ahead.10．Hotel ____________ (住处) and a variety of services are included in the price of your holiday.11．Usenet is a collection of discussion groups, known as newsgroups, to which anybody can ________ (订购).12．Cities have a ________ (强有力的) magnetizing effect on young people.softwareaccountdeviceaccommodationsubscribepowerful13．Yet nowadays, many international designers are looking back at traditional ethnic designs to inspire their ________ (最新的) collections for the catwalks of New York, Paris and Shanghai.14．We must ________ (确保) that all patients have access to high quality care and the latest medical devices.15．Every room must have been stuffed with ________ (物质的) things.16．Nowadays anyone can't be denied opportunities just because of their ________ (性别).17．Staff will be able to trace calls at the touch of a ________ (按钮).latestensurematerialgenderbuttonⅡ.短语填空by all accounts, relate to, prepare for, in favour of, according to, in reality, pay attention to, set up1．The latest scheme has been ______ to help homeless people.2．The whole class is obviously working hard ____________ the exams.3．I won't be __________ income tax cuts.4．In doing our work, we must ____________ all types of ways.5．Outwardly she seemed confident but __________ she felt obviously nervous.6．I've never been there, but it's a super place, ____________.7．We shall discuss the problem as it _______ our specific case.8．If all goes _________ a plan, the first experiment will be Tuesday evening.set uppreparing forin favour ofpay attention toin realityby all accountsrelates toaccording toⅢ.单句语法填空A1．I think you have made an error in ________ (calculate) the total.2．His words confirmed me ________ my belief that our favour was right.3．The authorities no longer subscribe ________ the view that disabled people are unsuitable as teachers.4．With over 80 beaches to choose from, you are sure ________ (find) a place to lay your towel.5．I'm still waiting for ___________ (confirm) of the latest test results.6．You're a ________ (power) man—people will admit that you are right.7．Lighting accounts ________ about 7% of the total electricity consumed in the US.calculatingintoto findconfirmationpowerfulforB 1．[2021·北京卷]She seemed to be in panic, and then ________ (real) dawned (显现).2．[2020·江苏卷]Athletes and scientists have long known that meal timing ________ (affect) performance.1．答案与解析：reality　用名词作主语。句意：她似乎惊慌失措，随后真相大白。2．答案与解析：affects　宾语从句中，meal timing作主语，表示客观事实，用一般现在时。句意：运动员和科学家早就知道吃饭的时间会影响(比赛)表现。3．[2020·天津二考]Asking a favor ________ the President of the United States was no casual matter, especially for a seventeen­year­old girl.4．[2020·全国Ⅱ卷]．..the official ________ (confirm) that the paintings were originals and worth as much as $50 million.5．[2020·天津二考]Via such networks, libraries share their books with each other through the use of ________ (deliver) vehicles.3．答案与解析：of　ask a favor of sb.请求某人帮忙。句意：请求美国总统的帮助不是随便的事，尤其是对一个17岁的女孩来说。4．答案与解析：confirmed　根据宾语从句的时态可知，主句用一般过去时。句意：……这位官员证实，这些画是原件，价值高达五千万美元。5．答案与解析：delivery　用名词作定语。句意：凭借这种网络，图书馆之间通过使用投递车辆共享图书。6．[浙江一考]Indeed, they made only half as many ______ (error) as those wearing their own clothes on the Stroop Test (one way of measuring attention).7．[2020·天津二考]Your library might be able ______ (accommodate) you.8．[2022·全国乙卷]Reading English books and visiting English learning websites prove to be less popular ways, ________ (account) for 18% and 12% respectively.6．答案与解析：errors　空前有限定词many修饰，所以填名词复数。7．答案与解析：to accommodate　be able to do sth.能够做某事。句意：你的图书馆也许能给你提供方便。8．答案与解析：accounting　account for(数量、比例)占。此处是现在分词短语作状语。句意：阅读英语书籍和访问英语学习网站证明是不太受欢迎的方式，分别占18%和12%。9．[天津二考]Do the following ________ (ensure) the safe operation of your smoke detector...10．[2019·全国Ⅰ卷]It turns out that just looking at green, growing things can reduce stress, lower blood ________ (press), and put people into a better mood (情绪).9．答案与解析：to ensure　动词不定式表示目的，作目的状语。10．答案与解析：pressure　句意：结果证明，看绿色的、生长的植物可以减少压力，降低血压，使人们有一个更好的心情。Ⅳ.单句写作1．一定保证你认真遵循这些用法说明。如果有问题，请立即给我打电话。____________ you follow the instructions carefully. If there are any problems, please give me an instant call.2．我赞成锻炼，但临睡前锻炼并不好。I am __________ exercise, but it's never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.3．他不得不回宾馆准备赶火车去纽约。He had to go back to his hotel and __________________ for New York.Make sure thatin favour ofprepare to catch a train4．他承认犯一个错误。(admit that)_______________________________________________________5．过马路时，你一定要非常小心。(while＋doing)_______________________________________________________6．除考试成绩外，课程作业也要考虑在内，这使得成绩更合理。Coursework is ______________ as well as exam results, which makes the results more sensible.7．每天保持教室干净是我们的职责。(It is＋n.＋to do...)______________________________________________________8．我迟到了，一定得向约翰道个歉。(apologise to sb. for sth.)______________________________________________________9．很显然吸烟有害我们的健康。(obvious; do harm to)______________________________________________________He admitted that he had made an error.While crossing the street, you can't be careful enough.taken into accountIt's our duty to keep the classroom clean every day.I must apologise to John for my lateness.It is obvious that smoking does harm to our health.