北师大版高中英语必修第二册UNIT4 Section E课时学案含答案

这是一份北师大版高中英语必修第二册UNIT4 Section E课时学案含答案，共27页。
Section E　Writing Workshop，Viewing Workshop & Reading Clubs 1～2Ⅰ.基础词汇1．________________ n. 人物简介；传略2．________________ n. 系列3．________________ n. 作者，作家Ⅱ.拓展词汇1．locate v．位于→________ n．位置；地点2．option n．选择→________ adj.可选择的；非强制的3．imagine v．想象→________ adj.想象的，虚构的4．fantasy n．幻想作品→________ adj.极好的；富于想象的5．amaze v．使惊奇；使惊愕；使惊诧→________ adj.了不起的；惊人的→________ adj.惊讶的6．privacy n．隐私→________ adj.私有的；隐私的7．digitise vt.把……转变成数字形式，使……数字化→________ adj.数字显示的；数码的；数字的8．sail v．航行，起航→________ n．水手，海员9. access n．通道；通路；入径；(使用或见到的)机会，权利→________ adj.易懂的；易得到的10．policy n．政策，方针→________ n．警方；警官的11．wrist(腕)＋band(带)→________ n．腕带Ⅲ.重点短语(英汉互译)A 写出下列短语的汉意1．a personal profile 　　 　　________________2．online discussion ________________3．in one's free time ________________4．explore the unknown world ________________5．an exciting experience ________________6．give a reason/reasons ________________B 写出下列汉语所对应的英语短语1．________________ 有……共同之处2．________________ 了解，获悉3．________________ 隐私政策4．________________ 在我看来5．________________ 避免做其事►第一版块|核心单词1)location n．位置；地点；(电影的)外景拍摄地) (教材原句)My location (optional)：Wuhan, China我的位置(可选)：中国武汉the exact/precise location 确切位置the geographical location 地理位置the location of the factory 工厂的位置a convenient/an ideal/a suitable location 方便的/理想的/合适的位置on location 出景；现场拍摄the location of... ……的位置❶I don't know the exact location of the hospital.我不知道那所医院的确切位置。❷The satellite enables us to calculate their precise location anywhere in the world.这颗卫星使得我们可以计算出他们在世界上任何地方的准确位置。❸The police are trying to locate the missing man.警察正努力寻找这名失踪男子的下落。❹The company wished to locate its new factory beside the river.这家公司希望把新工厂建在河边。❺The building is located in a business centre.大楼位于商业中心。(＋in表示“位于……内”),[拓展]　locate vt.找出……的位置；定位；使坐落于→located adj.位于[搭配]　be located in/on/at.位于……，坐落在……[即学即练]　单句语法填空①The head company decided to locate ________ Hefei.②The rent is reasonable，and moreover，the________ (locate) is perfect.③The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7：30 am to 5：00 pm and is ________ (locate) at Roma Street station.④They finally ________ (locate) the small hospital in the hills.⑤My home village is located ________ a major plain in northwestern Shandong.2)optional adj.可选择的；非强制的　option n．选择；可选择的事物；选修课) an optional activity 自选活动an optional subject/course 选修科目/课take optional courses 上选修课have two options 有两种选择have the option of doing sth. 可以选择做某事have no option/choice but to do... 除做……外别无选择；别无 选择，只好做某事keep/leave one's options open 暂不作决定，留有选择的余地❶Chinese is the optional course to these foreign students.中文是这些外国学生的选修科目。❷There is a tour guide throughout the trip who will organise optional dinners and sightseeing.有一位全程导游，将安排非强制性的进餐和观光。❸Travellers，too，still want to have an option of a wake­up call.旅行者也希望有叫醒服务。❹You will have to pay them；you have no option.(＝have no choice)你必须付给他们钱，别无选择。[语境助记]There's practically no difference between the two options．这两种选择几乎没什么差别。[即学即练]　单句语法填空①Schools in our city provide a variety of ________ (option) classes to cater to students of different levels.②To earn more money, some parents have no option but ________ (leave) their children at hometown and work in big cities.③Several ________ (option) are offered for the student's senior year.④If you see humor as ________ optional form of entertainment, you're missing some of its biggest benefits.3)imaginary adj.想象的，虚构的　imagine v．想象；猜想；认为 imaginative adj.富有想象力的imaginable adj.能想象的，可想象得到的imagination n．想象；想象力　) an imaginary friend　　想象中的朋友an imaginary story 虚构的故事❶The equator is an imaginary line around the middle of the earth.赤道是一条假想的环绕地球腰部的线。❷All the characters in this book are imaginary.这本书中的所有人物都是虚构的。❸I can't imagine such a life.我不能想象这种生活。❹The child often imagines travelling in space.这小孩常常想象在太空旅游。❺The examiner was looking for imaginative answers.主考人正在寻找富有想象力的答案。[语境助记]The novel Journey to the West shows plenty of imagination.小说《西游记》表现出丰富的想象力。[即学即练]　单句语法填空①We were pretending that we were in an ________ (imagine)forest.②The writer's ________ (imagine) seems to have dried up.③The mind of the storyteller has great ________ (imagine) powers.④It would be the greatest loss ________ (imagine) for her to have to leave London.完成句子⑤Lots of children have ______________________ (假想的朋友).4)series n．①(同种类的之)一系列；连续②丛书；系列；(邮票)套) (教材原句)I like all the books in the Harry Potter series.我喜欢《哈利·波特》系列的所有书籍。 a series of(＋复数名词) 　　一连串的；一系列a series of questions 一系列的问题in series (电器的)串联；连续地；按顺序排列地a new comedy series 新的喜剧系列节目TV series 电视连续剧a sociology series 一套社会学丛书the crime story/series 推理小说系列❶In the 1760s，Mathurin Roze opened a series of shops that boasted a special meat soup called consomme.18世纪60年代，马图林·罗兹开了一系列商店，主营一种名为“清汤”的特殊肉汤。❷I had an early start at the age of nine with a role in a 1990s TV series，but it wasn't until I finished film studies that I pursued my career as an actress.从9岁开始，我就在一部20世纪90年代的电视剧中扮演一个角色，但直到我完成了电影学习，我才开始了我的演员生涯。❸The batteries are connected in series.这些电池是串联着的。❹A new series of wildlife programmes has started on Monday evenings.一档新的野生动物节目已经在周一晚上播出。❺These new series of books have won the award.这些新的系列丛书得了这个奖项。❻In my diary, I set down a series of things that were based on facts.在我日记里，我记下了一系列有事实根据的事。[误区警示]　series单复数形式相同。“a series of＋n.”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。若series前的限定词明确地表示复数含义，此时谓语动词应使用复数形式。[归纳拓展]　单复数同形的名词作主语时，谓语动词的形式要根据句意确定。常见的这类词有sheep, deer, fish, means, series, species，works(工厂), crossroads交叉口[即学即练]　单句语法填空①After ________ series of unsuccessful attempts he has finally passed the driving test.②Her latest series of articles ________ (be) being published in a national newspaper at the moment.③A whole series of problems ________ (arise) one after another since last month.④These new TV series ________ (be) to be put on next week.完成句子⑤The book grew out of ________________ (一系列)lectures.⑥He published __________________ (一套新的丛书) for English students.5)amazing adj.了不起的；惊人的；令人惊奇的　amazingly adv.令人惊讶地；惊奇地amaze vt.使惊奇；使惊愕(教材原句)In my opinion, the author did an amazing job of creating a whole new world through this book.在我看来，作者通过这本书惊人地创造了一个全新的世界。an amazing achievement/discovery/performance 惊人的成就/发现/表演find sb./sth.amazing 觉得……了不起[句式]　It is amazing that/how...　……真是惊人。❶The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the hotter the spring！(the＋比较级……，the＋比较级……“越……，就越……”)泉水的神奇之处在于，温度越低，泉水就越热！❷Taking pictures of polar bears is amazing but also dangerous.给北极熊拍照很神奇，但也很危险。❸Amazingly，Taylor had just taken a CPR course the day before.令人惊讶的是，泰勒前一天刚刚参加了一个心肺复苏课程。amaze vt.使吃惊；使惊愕→amazed adj.惊讶的；大为惊奇的→amazement n．惊奇；惊异be amazed at/by... 对……感到惊讶be amazed to see/find... 惊讶地看到/发现……to one's amazement 令某人吃惊的是in amazement 吃惊地❹He amazed everyone by passing his driving test.他通过了驾照考试，这使大家很惊奇。❺We were amazed at the change of our hometown.(amazed描述人的感觉、表情或声音等)家乡的变化使我们大为惊讶。❻I was amazed to see how readily I understood.(amazed描述人的感觉、表情或声音等)令我吃惊的是，我竟理解得这么透彻。❼To my amazement，he remembered me.使我大为惊奇的是，他还记得我。[特别提醒]　­ing形容词常描述人或事物本身具有的特征，意为“令人……的”；­ed形容词常说明人的感受，意为“感到……的”。[比较]　amaze/astonish/surprise·amaze语气较强，强调“使惊异、困惑”，有时表示“惊叹，佩服”；·astonish表示“使人大吃一惊”“几乎无法使人相信”，但没有“惊叹”的意思；·surprise语气较弱，表示“出乎意外地惊异”。[即学即练]　单句语法填空①We were ________ (amaze) by the change in his appearance.②His expression changed from ________ (amaze) to joy.③Except for some stumbles, Chris is doing ________ (amazing) well.④It was ________ (amaze) that he knew nothing about the event.⑤They listened ________ amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires.⑥It ________ (amaze) us to hear that you were leaving. ⑦We were amazed ________ (find) that no one was hurt.⑧Much ________ my amazement, he was able to recite the poem from memory.选词填空：amaze/astonish/surprise ⑨We were ________ at the ________ scenery.⑩They were ________ to find the driver was a six­year­old boy.⑪We were ________ at the beauty of the lake.⑫They were ________ to see that her name headed the list. 6)privacy n．隐私；秘密　private adj.私人的；私有的；私下的　privately adv.私下地；秘密地) (教材原句)For your safety and protection, please click here for our privacy policy.为了您的安全和保障，请点击此处查询我们的隐私政策。the right to privacy 隐私权guard one's privacy 保护自己的隐私in private 私下地；单独地value one's privacy 重视个人隐私in the privacy of 独自待在……private from... 不受……的干扰❶He has always jealously guarded his privacy.他一直小心地保护着自己的隐私。❷We should value our privacy and never allow others to invade it.我们应该重视自己的隐私，决不允许他人侵犯它。❸He doesn't respect other people's right to privacy.他不尊重别人的隐私权。❹I left my seat quietly, giving him some privacy to finish his conversation.我悄悄地离开了我的座位，给了他一些私人空间，让他完成谈话。❺They were saved from looking at their lives as their own private affair.他们得到了救赎，不再把自己的生活看作是自己的私事。❻They sent their children to private schools.他们送孩子们上私立学校。,[归纳]　I stayed in my own room, private from prying eyes.我待在自己房间里，不受他人窥视目光的打扰。[即学即练]　单句语法填空①Is there anywhere we can discuss this ________ private?②Most people are kind and friendly, and most of them respect my right ________ privacy.③In public he supported the official policy, but ________ (private) he was sure it would fail.④He read the letter later in the ________ (private) of his own room.⑤The girl is out­going and doesn't like being in the privacy ________ her own room.完成句子⑥Cecil can be very rude ______________ (私下里), though in public he is usually polite.7)digitise vt.把……转变成数字形式，使……数字化　digit n．数字；数位 digital adj.数字的；数码的digitally adv.数字化 ) (教材原句)DIGITISING ANCIENT ART数字化古老的艺术digitise sth. 使/把……数字化digital media 数字媒体a digital television/library/camera 数码电视/图书馆/相机a digital image/signal/technology 数字图像/信号/技术digital control 数字控制digital divide 数字鸿沟❶She bought the device to digitise the data.她买了能使数据数字化的装置。❷We digitise all the audio, including the radio calls.我们将所有音频数字化，包括无线电通话。 ❸The number 1，000 contains four digits.数字1 000是个四位数。❹Most of the computers we are using are digital computers.我们正在使用的计算机大多数是数字计算机。❺Digital cameras arrived on the scene in 1997.数码相机于1997年进入这个领域。[语境助记]　Do students learn as much when they read digitally as they do in print?学生们在阅读电子书籍时能学到和印刷书籍一样多的东西吗？[即学即练]　单句语法填空①The World Digital Library is the latest project to ________ (digit) culture.②Whose idea was it to reproduce music ________ (digital) on a CD?③Painters, ________ (digit) media experts, photographers, booking agents and promoters are hired to sell tickets and promote the event.完成句子④Mobile Internet access is narrowing ____________________ (数字鸿沟).⑤The appearance of ________________ (数字媒体)brings people much more convenience to life.8) policy　n．政策，方针；保险单) policy on... 关于……的政策the present government's policy on education 现政府的教育政策US foreign/domestic policy 美国的外交/内政政策the government's economic policy 政府的经济政策adopt a new policy 通过一项新政a matter of policy 关乎政策的事set the company's policy on staff training 制定公司员工培训方针❶The company has adopted a firm policy on privacy leaks.那家公司对隐私泄露采取了严厉的措施。❷For legal reasons, most restaurants have a policy against giving away food waste.出于法律原因，大多数餐馆都有一项政策反对发放食物垃圾。　　　　a fire policy 火灾保险单in a/the policy 在保单里under a/the policy 根据保险单[拓展]　take out a policy on one's life投保人寿保险cover sb./sth.保险单给……保险renew a policy将保险单续约[即学即练]　单句语法填空①The company has set a policy ________ staff training.②It is a matter of company policy ________ we don't disclose the names of clients.③The Party's policy on ________ (house) is of benefit to the ordinary people. ④The policy covers you ________ accidental loss or damage.9)accessible adj.易懂的；易得到的；易于接近的；可进入的；可使用的) (教材原句)It also makes the art accessible to the world while protecting the original artworks for the future.它也使艺术为世界所接受，同时也为未来保护原始艺术品。be accessible to　　可使用；可进入；易接近access to sth. 去……的通道have access to 有权使用……；可以接近……gain/get access to 得到……的使用权；获得接近……的机会access the Internet 接入因特网❶The information ought to be made accessible.资料应该明白易懂。❷Such information is not really accessible.这种信息不是很容易得到的。❸A manager should be accessible to his staff. 一个管理人员应该让职员感到平易近人。❹This is the only means of access to the building.这是进入这栋楼的唯一入口。❺Students must have access to good resources.学生必须有机会使用好的资源。❻You need a password to get access to the computer system.你使用这个计算机系统需要密码。[拓展]　access n．通道；(使用、查阅、接近或见面的)机会vt.进入；使用；获取　accessibility n．易接近；可以得到[即学即练]　单句语法填空①The centre is easily accessible ________ the general public.②We must ensure that all patients have access ________ high quality care.③Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more ________ (access), and preserve its history and culture.④The service works as a software application that ________ (access) via the Internet.一句多译住在这里的人可以免费去那个游泳池。⑤________________________________________________________(accessible)⑥_____________________________________________(access)►第二版块|重要短语1)have...in common(with...)(与……)有共同之处) have something in common with 与……有共同之处have a lot/much in common with 与……有许多共同之处have little in common with 与……几乎没有共同之处have nothing in common with 与……没有共同之处in common with 和……一样(＝like)❶They had nothing in common with me.他们与我没有共同之处。❷Other varieties of multigenerational family are more common.多代同堂家庭的其他形式更为常见。❸My brother and I have several friends in common.我和我哥哥有几位共同的朋友。❹The movie, in common with(＝like) others directed by him, was a great success.这部电影和由他导演的其他电影一样，取得了巨大的成功。[教师提醒]　注意have后宾语差异带来的意思差别。[即学即练]　单句语法填空①I have a lot in common ________ him.②She has ________ in common with her though they are sisters.完成句子③这对孪生兄弟没有一点儿共同之处，真令人惊奇。 It is amazing that the twin brothers __________________ each other.2)combine A with/and B　把A和B结合起来) combine vt.& vi. (使)联合；结合combined adj. 结合的，合并的combination n. 结合，合并combine with 与……结合combine against 联合起来反对……in combination with 与……结合/联合achieve a combination 实现联合❶He combined art and technology in designing the product.他在设计这款产品的时候把艺术和科技结合在了一起。❷She combined the eggs with flour.她把鸡蛋和面粉混合在一起。❸The house combines traditional style with modern comfort.这座房子兼有传统的风格与现代的舒适。❹He explored environmental issues in combination with the authority.他与当局一起探讨了环境问题。 ❺We have to combine two firms against the competitors.我们不得不把两家公司联合起来对付竞争者。❻Hydrogen combines with oxygen to form water.氢和氧化合成水。❼Small nations often have to combine against the power of a large one.小国常常不得不联合起来与一个大国抗衡。[特别提醒]　combine意为“使两个或两个以上的事物组合(结合)在一起”，为避免语意重复，句子中不再用into，together等表示“聚合”的介词或副词。combine with中的with不能用to代替。[即学即练]　单句语法填空①The study of traditions should be combined ________ practice.②Technological innovations, ________ (combine) with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.③They achieved a ________ (combine)to form a new government.④Working as a team, the singer and the songwriter proved to be a winning ________ (combine).翻译句子⑤这部电影寓教育于娱乐之中。________________________________________________________________________⑥他兼有军人和诗人的性格。________________________________________________________________________3)come alive生动起来；精神一振；热闹起来) come alive是不及物动词词组，不用于被动语态。❶The house came alive the next few days.接下来的几天里，这所房子热闹了起来。❷I wanted to make literature come alive and to promote people's love of the written word.(make sb./sth.do sth.让某人/某物做某事)我想让文学变得有趣，促进人们对书面语的热爱。bring sth.alive 使……变得有生气keep sb. alive 维持某人的生命keep a tradition alive 继承传统stay alive by doing sth. 通过做……来维持生存[即学即练]　完成句子①The party was pretty dull at first, but it ____________________ (活跃起来了) after Jack showed up.②He ______________________ (变得精神振作起来) as he talked about football.③On New Year's Eve, the town __________________ (变得热闹起来)as people came out to celebrate.④He __________________ (活了下来) in the hospital.4)zoom in 放大；(镜头)拉近　zoom vi.快速移动；迅速前往，急速增长) zoom up/down　　　　急速上升/下降zoom by 疾驰而过zoom along/around 沿着/围着……急速前进zoom up to 激增到……zoom out (镜头)推远；使画面缩小zoom in on sb./sth. 将某人或某物的镜头拉近/放大zoom out on sb./sth. 将某人或某物的镜头推远/缩小❶You can zoom in and see the picture more clearly.你可以放大，将图片看得更清楚些。❷For five weeks, they zoomed around Europe.他们在欧洲各国马不停蹄地奔波了五个星期。❸The price started at $50, and then zoomed up to $100 three months later.价格刚开始是50美元，三个月后猛涨到100美元。[语境助记]　The camera zoomed in on the actor's face.摄像机将演员的脸拉近了。[即学即练]　单句语法填空①The sports motor was zooming ________ the motorway.②Overnight trading caused share prices to zoom ________. (overnight trading指股票一夜的交投)③The jet plane zoomed up ________ the sky.④A sneeze zooms ________ of your mouth at over 600 m．p.h.⑤When the camera zooms in ________ Wenchuan，the whole world watched out.►第三版块|疑难句型1)see sb./sth. doing sth.看见某人/某物正在做某事) (教材原句)You can see the wind blowing through the trees and across the water.你可以看到风从树上吹过、从水面拂过。❶We saw him working in the garden this morning.我们看见他今早在花园里干活。[归纳拓展]　(1)see sb./sth. doing sth.看见某人/某物正在做某事，doing强调看见动作正在进行。(2)see sb./sth. do sth.看见某人/某物做了某事，do强调看见动作发生的全过程。❷I saw him work in his garden yesterday afternoon.昨天下午我看见他在花园里干活。(3)see sb./sth. done看见某人/某物被……，done强调动作已经完成。❸He saw the walker knocked down by a car.他看见那位步行者被一辆汽车撞倒了。(4)see sb./sth. being done看见某人/某物正在被……，being done强调动作正在被进行。❹When he reached the garage，he saw his car being repaired.当他到达汽车修理厂时，他看到他的汽车正在被修理。(5)除see外，其他几个感官动词，如hear, notice, watch, observe等也有类似用法。❺He noticed a crowd of people shouting and cheering on the square.他看到一群人在广场上欢呼喊叫。[语境助记]　I have heard many people think highly of her.我听到很多人对她高度赞扬。[即学即练]　单句语法填空①I looked up and saw a beautiful bird ________ (fly) in the sky.②The manager was satisfied to see many new products ________ (develop) after great effort.③I saw the old man ________ (disappear) in the distance.④The children noticed the thief ________ (take) away by a group of policemen.完成句子⑤Have you ever ________________________________ (见过山被雪覆盖)?⑥He ____________________________(发现形势变了).⑦I ________________________ (看见她正在和老师说话).2)That's why..那就是……的原因。) (教材原句)That's why I believe that books about foreign cultures or imaginary worlds are the best！那就是为什么我认为关于外国文化或虚幻世界的书籍才是最棒的！❶That is why she failed to pass the exam.(why引导表语从句)那就是她考试不及格的原因。[归纳拓展]　That/This is why＋结果．　那/这就是……的原因。That/This is because＋原因/理由那/这是因为……The reason why... is that．..(why引导的是定语从句，修饰the reason；that引导表语从句)……的原因是……❷He had seen the film before. That is why he did not see it last night.他以前曾看过那部电影，因此他昨天晚上没有去看。❸He did not see the film last night.That is because he had to help his little sister with her homework.昨天晚上他没有去看电影，那是因为他得帮助他的妹妹做家庭作业。,[归纳]　that引导表语从句时没有词义。The fact is that they are angry with each other.事实是他们生彼此的气。[即学即练]　单句语法填空①He failed the exam. That's ________ he looks so unhappy.②The fact is ________ the flood did great damage to the crops. 完成句子③He was sent to the hospital.______________________________ (那是因为) he was ill.④____________________ (那就是为什么) you see this old woman before you know, Jeanne.⑤The reason was ____________________ (你不信任她).3)it is fun to do sth.做某事是快乐/有趣的) (教材原句)I think it's fun to hear about new books that other people enjoy.我觉得了解别人喜欢的新书很有趣。[句式分析]　本句式中，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。fun是不可数名词，此结构中还可用a pleasure，a comfort，a pity等。❶It is great fun to swim in the cool water in summer.夏天在凉水里游泳是件很快乐的事。❷It's a great pity to miss the football match.错过足球比赛非常遗憾。❸Everyone was so friendly and like­minded that it was very easy to feel at home.每个人都很友好并且志趣相投，很容易使人感到轻松自在。❹It's a great pleasure for me to share my experience of learning English with you today.今天与你们分享我学英语的经验对我来说是一件非常快乐的事。❺It's said that the power plant is now twice as large as what it was．据说现在的发电厂是以前的两倍大。twice as large as...是倍数的表达方式之一，其他方式还有： [归纳拓展]　常见的it作形式主语的句式：It is＋adj.＋to do sth./that...It is ＋n.＋to do sth./that...It is＋过去分词＋that...[即学即练]　单句语法填空①It is ________ fact ________ the population is still increasing.②________ is clear ________ you are making mistakes.③It is ________ (believe) that proper morning exercises are good for our health.④________ would not be appropriate for you to discuss your problem now.⑤It's very nice ________ them to help me.⑥It will be interesting ________ (see) what happens when you get a bit older.Ⅰ.单词拼写1．They have had an amazing change in ________ (政策) on occupational injury.2．James started to work on ships as a ________ (海员) when he was eighteen.3．The TV ________ (系列) has a cult among teenagers.4．Alison admitted that he was the ________ (作者) of the letter.5．Schools in our city provide a variety of ________ (可选择的) classes to cater to students of different levels.6．He retreated into a world of ________ (想象) to develop his creativity.7．We first build up a detailed ________ (简介) of our customers and their obvious requirements.8．One of the most amazing aspects of the painting is its ________ (位置).9．Everyone should take measures to guard his ________ (隐私).10．Most parts of China are now ________ (可到达的) by rail.Ⅱ.短语填空start by, find out, a series of, (be) full of, adapt...to...1．If I do chance to ____________ where she is, I'll inform you immediately.2．Our new brochure is crammed ____________ rewarding ideas.3．It took him a while to ________ himself ________ his new surroundings.4．This is the latest in ____________ articles on the nature of modern society.5．We are going to ____________ talking about what are known as distraction displays.Ⅲ.单句语法填空A 1．The camera zoomed ________ on the actor's face.2．To my ________ (amaze), he was still concerned with my study.3．Packing device was one of the ________ (option) equipment.4．Within minutes of being introduced, they were chatting ________ like old friends.5．The firm is working on a new product in ________ (combine) with several amazing overseas partners.B 1．[2022·新高考全国Ⅱ卷]That is partly ________ people are driving more, but Mark Rosekind, the chief of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, said distracted driving was“only increasing, unfortunately.”2．[2021·新高考全国Ⅰ卷]So the first thing we did was rent a ________ (fantastical) expensive sixth­floor apartment the size of a cupboard.3．[2020·全国Ⅲ卷]We were so ________ (amaze) that they could stay underwater much longer than us local islanders.4．[北京卷]TOKNOW makes complex ideas attractive and ________ (access)to children, who can become involved in advanced concepts and even philosophy (哲学).5．[2021·北京卷]You must arrange and finance your travel to and from the ________ (locate) where you will do your internship.Ⅳ.完成句子1．这座城市天黑以后便热闹起来。The city starts to ________________ after dark.2．遵照平板电脑的说明很重要。________________________________ follow the tablet's instructions.3．我刚才经过那个地点时，看见她出去了。When I passed the location just now, I ________________________________．4．稍后，他在自己房间里私下读了那封信。He read the letter later ______________________________ his own room.5．首先介绍你自己，谈谈你和新朋友的共同之处。Introduce yourself first and talk about something you __________________________ new friends.Section E　Writing Workshop, Viewing Workshop & Reading Clubs 1～2新知感知·自学导引Ⅰ.基础词汇1．profile　2.series　3.authorⅡ.拓展词汇1．location　2.optional　3.imaginary　4.fantastic5．amazing；amazed　6.private　7.digital　8.sailor9．accessible　10.police　11.wristbandⅢ.重点短语A1．个人简介　2.在线讨论　3.在某人闲暇之时　4.探索未知世界　5.一次激动人心的体验　6.给出理由B1．have...in common　2.hear about　3.privacy policy　4.in my opinion　5.avoid doing sth.核心探究·讲练互动►第一版块|核心单词1．①in　②location　③located　④located　⑤on2．①optional　②to leave　③options　④an3．①imaginary　②imagination　③imaginative　④imaginable⑤imaginary　friends4．①a　②is　③have arisen　④are　⑤a series of　⑥a new series of books5．①amazed　②amazement　③amazingly　④amazing⑤in　⑥amazed　⑦to find　⑧to　⑨amazed；amazing⑩astonished　⑪amazed　⑫surprised6．①in　②to　③privately　④privacy　⑤of　⑥in private7．①digitise　②digitally　③digital　④digital　divide⑤digital media8．①on　②that　③housing　④for9．①to　②to　③accessible　④is accessed　⑤People living here are accessible to that swimming pool for free.⑥People living here get access to that swimming pool for free.►第二版块|重要短语1．①with　②nothing　③have nothing in common with2．①with　②combined　③combination　④combination⑤The film combines education with recreation.⑥He combines the characters of soldier and poet.3．①came alive　②came alive　③came alive　④was kept alive4．①along　②up③into　④out　⑤on►第三版块|疑难句型1．①flying　②developed　③disappear　④taken　⑤seen the mountains covered in snow　⑥found the situation changed⑦saw her speaking to the teacher2．①why　②that　③That was because　④That is why⑤that you didn't trust her3．①a; that　②It; that　③believed　④It　⑤of　⑥to see课时达标·随堂自测Ⅰ.单词拼写1．policy　2.sailor　3.series　4.author　5.optional6．fantasy　7.profile　8.location　9.privacy　10.accessibleⅡ.短语填空1．find out　2.full of　3.adapt; to　4.a series of　5.start byⅢ.单句语法填空A1．in　2.amazement　3.optional　4.away　5.combinationB1．答案与解析：because　That is partly because...意为“部分是因为……”。句意：部分原因是开车的人越来越多，但美国国家公路交通安全管理局局长马克·罗斯金德表示，不幸的是，开车分神“只会越来越多”。2．答案与解析：fantastically　修饰形容词用副词。句意：所以我们做的第一件事就是租了一套位于六楼的极为昂贵的公寓，大小跟一个橱柜差不多。3．答案与解析：amazed　be amazed that意为“很惊讶……”。句意：我们很惊讶他们能比我们当地岛民在水下待的时间长得多。4．答案与解析：accessible　accessible to意为“为……所了解的”。5．答案与解析：location　介词后面用名词形式，表示“地点”。句意：你必须安排并支付往返实习地点的旅行费用。Ⅳ.完成句子1．come alive　2.It is important to　3.saw her going out4．in the privacy of　5.have in common with