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北师大版高中英语必修第二册UNIT6 Section A课时学案含答案
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这是一份北师大版高中英语必修第二册UNIT6 Section A课时学案含答案,共25页。
Section A Topic TalkⅠ.基础词汇1.____________ vt. 治好(疾病);治愈n. 疗法2.____________ n. 职业,事业3.____________ n. 一代(人)4.____________ n. 邪恶之事;祸害adj. 邪恶的5.____________ n. 边缘Ⅱ.拓展词汇1.admire vt.钦佩;欣赏→________ adj.令人钦佩的,极其出色的→________ n.钦佩2.remark n.言论;引人注目;显耀→________ adj.不寻常的;显著的;非凡的3.just adj.公正的;正义的;正当的→________ n.公平,公正4.intelligence n.智力;才智;智慧→________ adj.聪敏的;有智慧的5.generous adj.无私的;慷慨的;大方的→________ adv.慷慨地;大方地→________ n.慷慨,大方6.create vt.创造;创作→________ n.创造,创作;创建作品→________ adj.创造性的,有创造力的→________ adv.创造性地→________ n.独创性,创新性,独创的能力7.man n.人,男人→________ n.人类8.form n.形,形状vt.形成,构成,养成→________ vt.修正,改良,改革n.改善;改正,改革Ⅲ.重点短语(英汉互译)A 写出下列短语的汉意1.put out fires ________________2.fight for justice ________________3.cure diseases ________________4.work for the next generation ________________5.social reform ________________6.have...in mind ________________7.in the face of trouble ________________8.the Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) ________________9.be honoured as a role model ________________B 写出下列汉语所对应的英语短语1.________________ 保护人们/建筑/环境2.________________ 作出重大发现3.________________ 把世界变得更美好4.________________ 对世界产生影响5.________________ 对人类作出重大贡献►第一版块|核心单词1)admirable adj.令人钦佩的,极其出色的(→admirably adv.值得钦佩地;极其出色地) (教材原句)The Admirable令人钦佩的人❶He helped the old man in an admirable manner.他用一种令人钦佩的方式帮助了那位老人。❷It is an admirable place to come to for a holiday and rest.这是个度假休养的好去处。admire sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而钦佩/赞赏某人admire oneself 自我欣赏admire sb. for one's courage 佩服某人的勇气admire the view 欣赏风景admire the moon 赏月admire one's gift 羡慕某人的才华❸You have to admire the way he handled the situation.你不得不佩服他处理这个局面的手段。❹The school is widely admired for its excellent teaching.这所学校教学优秀,远近称誉。❺She couldn't help but notice his admiring glance.她无法不注意他爱慕的眼神。have admiration for 对……表示钦佩in/with admiration 钦佩地;赞赏地express one's admiration 表达某人的敬佩之情admiration for 对……的敬佩之情watch in admiration 赞赏地观看be full of admiration/be filled with admiration 满怀钦佩之情❻I have great admiration for her as a writer.我十分钦佩她这位作家。❼Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for what Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.读多丽丝·莱辛的传记时,我对她在文学上所取得的成就钦佩不已。❽All of the musicians performed admirably.那些音乐家都演奏得极好。[拓展] admire vt.钦佩;欣赏→admirer n.钦佩者,赞赏者;追求者,爱慕者→admiring adj.赞赏的,羡慕的,钦佩的→admiration n.赞赏,钦佩;羡慕[即学即练] 单句语法填空①She's got a secret ________ (admire) who keeps sending her gifts.②I think you showed ________ (admire) selfcontrol in your answer.③I think she dealt ________ (admirable) with a very difficult situation.④The public admire Tu Youyou ______ her great contributions to medicine.⑤Annette was getting lots of ________ (admire) glances in her new red dress.⑥I've got a lot of ________ (admire) for people who do that sort of work.完成句子⑦At first I thought he was smiling ____________________ (钦佩地).⑧I don't agree with her, but I ____________________ (因……而钦佩她) sticking to her principles.2)career n.职业,事业;生涯,(一段)工作经历 (教材原句)Careers doctor, firefighter, scientist, police officer, writer 职业 医生、消防员、科学家、警官、作家a career as... 当……的职业a teaching career 教学生涯a career in... 在……领域的职业pursue/make a career 从事职业/开创事业a career soldier 职业军人begin/choose a career 开始/选择一项事业a change of career 改换职业❶During the journey, Raynor began a career as a nature writer.在旅途中,雷诺开始了作为一名自然作家的职业生涯。❷She has been concentrating on her career.她一直专心致志于她的本职工作。❸Despite his wealth, he worked to make a career in science.尽管他很富有,但他还是努力在科学方面建功立业。❹My school career was not very impressive.我的学业成绩并不很出色。[即学即练] 单句语法填空①He's hoping for a career ________ web design.②He's hoping for a career in the police ________ a police officer.完成句子③It is not easy to ________________________________________ (开创事业) broadcasting.④__________________________ (干演员这一行) requires one hundred percent commitment.3)justice n.公平,公正,公道;法律制裁,司法) bring sb. to justice 将某人绳之以法;将某人缉拿归案do justice to sb./sth.=do sb./sth. justice 公平对待某人/某事;恰当处理某人/某事a sense of justice 正义感do sb. an injustice 冤枉某人;使某人受屈❶Justice has long arms.(谚)天网恢恢,疏而不漏。❷They are asking for equal rights and justice.他们要求平等的权利和公正的待遇。❸He determined to bring the killers to justice.他决心将凶手绳之以法。❹That photo doesn't really do justice to her good looks.那张照片并不能真正反映出她的美貌。[拓展] injustice n.不公正,不公平just adj.公正的,正直的,对的,正义的justly adv.公正地;正当地❺We may have been doing him an injustice. The work is good.我们可能冤枉他了。这项工作干得不错。[即学即练] 单句语法填空①There's no ________ (just) in the world when people can be made to suffer like that.②The police are doing all they can to bring the murderer ________ justice.③The final score doesn't do justice ________ our team's performance.④Nothing would prevent him from speaking out against ________ (justice).⑤You do me ________ injustice if you think I'm unwilling to help.⑥It is the most important contribution for the country to deal with things ________ (just).4)cure vt.治好(疾病);治愈n.疗法;对策,措施,解决办法(→curable adj.可治愈的→incurable adj.不可治愈的)) (教材原句)cure diseases治愈疾病cure sb. 治好某人cure sth. 治愈某种疾病;解决某个问题cure sb. of sth. 治愈某人的某种疾病;矫正/改正某人的某种不良行为a cure for... ……的治愈方法;解决……的措施❶He says he can cure me but I still doubt him.他说他能治好我的病,但我还是不相信他。❷When I left the hospital I was completely cured.出院时,我已经痊愈了。❸The doctor didn't let me down. He cured my father of his illness.医生没让我失望。他治好了我父亲的病。❹Scientists are looking for a cure for the deadly disease.科学家们正在寻找这种致命疾病的疗法。❺The best cure for boredom is hard work!消除无聊最有效的办法就是努力工作!❻Most skin cancers are curable if treated early.如果尽早治疗,多数的皮肤癌是可以治好的。❼The baby was born with an incurable heart condition.这个婴儿一出生就患有无法治愈的心脏疾病。[拓展] 与cure sb. of sth.结构相同的短语:accuse sb. of sth.控告某人某事inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事rob sb. of sth.抢劫某人某物cheat sb. of sth.骗取某人某物remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事warn sb. of sth.警告某人某事convince sb. of sth.使某人相信某事rid sb. of sth.使某人摆脱某事suspect sb. of sth.怀疑某人涉嫌某事[比较] cure/treat (vt.)cure治愈,cure sth.治好病,cure sb. of sth.治好某人的病;treat治疗,treat sb./sth.治疗病人或治病,treat sb. with sth.用……治疗某人,treat sb. for sth.治疗某人的疾病(不强调治愈)。[即学即练] 单句语法填空①He is suffering from a(n) ________ (curable) skin disease.②To our surprise and joy, moving to the country cured her ________ the disease.③After his wife died, he ________ (cure) of his habit of smoking.④Human life is also threatened for lack of cures ________ certain disease and healthy groundwater.⑤If it's caught before it spreads below the skin's surface, it's highly ________ (cure).完成句子⑥They are trying to ________________________ (治愈他的毒瘾) but he is beyond hope.⑦Many people believe that prison isn't ____________________ (治愈……的良方) crime.⑧The old photos ______________ (让我想起) the happy days I spent on the island.选词填空:cure/treat⑨The doctor can ________ him for his bad cold, but can't ________ him of the cancer.5)generation n.一代(人);(产品发展的)代;产生,发生(→generate vt.产生,创造→generator n.发电机)) (教材原句)for the next generation为下一代future generations 后代from generation to generation 一代代地;世世代代;祖祖辈辈for generations 好几代,几代人the younger/older generation 年轻/年老一代❶It's our duty to protect the planet for future generations.为了子孙后代保护好这个星球是我们的职责。❷Both parents and teenagers must try to bridge the generation gap between them.父母和青少年都必须努力填补他们之间的代沟。❸My family have lived in this house for generations.我家祖祖辈辈都住在这所房子里。❹This book was handed down from generation to generation.这本书世代相传。❺Dams were built for the generation of electricity.建水坝是作发电之用。generate electricity 发电generate heat 发热generate profits 创收generate from... 由……产生❻We can't generate enough power for the entire city.我们不能为整个城市生产足够的能量。❼Friction generates heat.摩擦生热。❽Living cells generate energy from food.活细胞用食物制造能量。❾The company's activities generate profits.公司业务产生利润。[拓展]a generation of...一代……a generation gap代沟a new generation of vehicle新一代交通运输工具the Lost Generation迷惘的一代the generation of electricity发电[即学即练] 单句语法填空①China is willing to work with other countries to create a better future for ________ (generation) to come.②The traditional craft has been passed down ________ generation to generation.③Coal is still the raw material used for most of the UK's electricity ________ (generate).完成句子④The main cause of ________________ (代沟) is the lack of communication.⑤The idea of passing down his knowledge ____________________ (世世代代) is important to McLean.6)reform n.改革,改进 vt.改革 vt. & vi.(使)改过自新) (教材原句)social reform社会改革farreaching/major reforms 意义深远的/重大的变革economic/educational/social reform 经济/教育/社会改革make reforms 进行改革reform oneself 改过自新reform the social security system 改革社会保险体制a reformed character 改过自新的人❶The reform in teaching methods is warmly welcomed by students.教学方法的改革受到了学生们的热烈欢迎。❷Many reforms must be made to the educational system.教育体制要做许多改革。❸We are reforming our economic system.我们正在改革我们的经济体制。❹The only way out for you is to reform yourself.你唯一的出路就是悔过自新了。❺When his court case was coming up, James promised to reform.他的案子即将开审的时候,詹姆斯保证会改过自新。[拓展]curriculum reform课程改革educational reform教育改革reform and openingup改革开放economic reform经济改革health care reform医疗改革[即学即练] 单句语法填空①The political ________ (reform) have led to major structural changes in the economy.②The benefit system is complicated and needs to ________ (reform).完成句子③He intends to ____________________ (进行一些改革) in the prison system.④________________ (经济改革) will continue to be painful and ineffective.⑤We will try to ____________________ (改造他) within the community.7)remarkable adj.不寻常的;显著的,引人注目的;非凡的,奇异的) (教材原句)a remarkable contribution to mankind对人类的卓越贡献a remarkable achievement/career/talent 非凡的成就/事业/才能remarkable development 显著发展be remarkable for 因……而引人注目It is remarkable that... 值得注意的是……,令人惊讶的是……❶The area is remarkable for its beautiful scenery.这一地区以其优美的景色而引人瞩目。❷It is remarkable that nobody noticed it sooner.值得注意的是,没人早点儿发现这一点。❸He is a remarkable man.他是个非凡卓越的人。remark n. 谈及;言论;评述;引人注目;显耀vt. & vi. 说起;谈论,评论make a remark (on)/ make remarks (on) 发表评论remark on... 评论/谈论……❹He made a number of rude remarks about the food here.关于这里的食物他作了许多无礼的评论。❺The judges remarked on the high standard of entries for the competition.评委们说参赛作品水准很高。[拓展]remarkably adv.非常地;显著地;引人注目地The car is in remarkably good condition for its age.就车龄而论,这辆车的状况好极了。The fighter was remarkably calm at such a great danger.面对如此大的危险,这位战士非常冷静。[即学即练] 单句语法填空①It's that kind of courage and determination that makes him such a ________ (remark) character.②On the whole the celebrations were ________ (remarkable) peaceful. It seemed almost too good to be true.③The young man made ________ very intelligent remark on this issue.④I was just remarking ________ how well you two normally get on with each other.完成句子⑤____________________ (真是了不起) she is still alive in the serious accident.8)intelligent adj.聪敏的;有智慧的(→intelligently adv.聪明地;明智地intelligence n.智力,智慧)) (教材原句)brave, intelligent, creative, sensible, capable, hardworking, generous勇敢,聪明,有创造力,明智,有能力,勤奋,大方a highly intelligent child 一个非常聪明的孩子intelligent software/systems 智能软件/系统forms of intelligent life 智慧生命的形式ask an intelligent question 问一个机智的问题❶All human beings are much more intelligent than animals.所有的人都比动物聪明得多。❷Helen had a few intelligent ideas to say on the subject.关于这个主题,海伦有一些颇有见地的想法要说。artificial intelligence 人工智能intelligence quotient (IQ) 智商have the intelligence to do sth. 有做某事的智慧a person of high/average/low intelligence 智力高的/一般的/低下的人❸He didn't even have the intelligence to call for an ambulance.他连呼叫救护车的头脑都没有。❹She intelligently decided to wait until the rush hour was over before driving home.她聪明地决定等到交通高峰结束再开车回家。[易混比较]intelligent指有才智的、悟性强的、聪明的。smart指聪明的、机敏的、精明的。clever指聪明的、聪颖的,多用于儿童、学生。brilliant指聪颖的、才华横溢的。bright指聪明的、悟性强的,多用于儿童和年轻人。[即学即练] 单句语法填空①They are searching for ________ (intelligence) life forms in other solar systems.②Man is still far ________ (intelligent) than the cleverest robot.③Know what's happening around you, and look for ways to work ________ (intelligent).④It requires a high degree of ________ (intelligent) to do this job well.完成句子⑤He does not ______________________ (有……的智慧) tell right from wrong.9)generous adj.无私的,慷慨的,大方的;宽厚的,宽宏大量的,仁慈的;丰富的,充足的,大的) be generous to sb. 对某人宽容/大方be generous with sth. 在某方面大方be generous in doing sth. 慷慨地做某事It is generous of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事很大方。❶Although he was poor, he was quite generous to his poor friends.他虽穷,但对贫苦的朋友很慷慨。❷She's been very generous with her time, for which I was grateful.她毫不吝惜自己的时间,对此我非常感激。❸He was always generous in sharing his enormous knowledge.他一直不吝分享自己丰富的知识。❹It was generous of you to lend me the money.你借给我钱,真是太慷慨了。generously adv. 大方地;慷慨地generosity n. 大方;慷慨with generosity 慷慨地an act of generosity 慷慨之举one's generosity to/towards... 某人对……的慷慨show (sb.) generosity (对某人)表现出慷慨❺He treated them with generosity and thoughtfulness.他待他们宽容大度、体贴周到。[即学即练] 单句语法填空①The old lady is always very generous ________ the kids.②Jim is very generous ________ his money.③He is generous ________ giving help to those in need.④He accepted the apology ________ great generosity.⑤It is very ________ (generosity) of you to share your food with me.⑥Those people, in turn, will connect better with others and treat them more ________ (generous).⑦There are stories about his ________ (generous), the massive amounts of money he gave to charities.⑧While the clip might look like part of a new ad campaign, Bridges said the only goal was to show ________ (generous) and sympathy.►第二版块|重要短语1)put out fires灭火) (教材原句)put out fires and save people's lives灭火并且救人put out 扑灭;熄灭;生产;伸出;预备好(以便使用);出版(书刊等)❶It took the firefighters more than three days to put out forest fires.消防队员花了三天多时间扑灭了森林大火。❷And don't forget to put out some cookies and fruits.别忘了准备一些饼干和水果。❸The factory puts out cell phones.这家工厂生产手机。❹She put out her hand and took off her sunglasses.她伸手摘下太阳镜。❺We're going to put out a new book next month.我们打算下月出版一本新书。make a fire 生火light a fire 点火catch fire 着火open fire on... 向……开火/开枪set...on fire/set fire to... 使……燃烧;放火烧……be on fire 着火;火辣辣的play with fire 玩火;做危险的事情❻There is a thick covering of leaves in the forest, which are very easy to catch fire.森林中有厚厚的一层树叶,它们是非常容易着火的。❼Many of the buildings in the west of the city are on fire.该城西部的许多建筑都着火了。❽I stood frozen as ice, but my face was on fire. I wanted to get into a hole and hide.我呆呆地站着,脸上火辣辣的,恨不能找个洞躲进去。❾It is dangerous for children to play with fire.孩子们玩火是危险的。(10) A cigarette end set the house on fire.一根烟蒂点燃了这所房子。[辨析]put out (扑灭)与go out (火自行)熄灭put out“扑灭”,及物动词词组,其后接宾语。We finally put out the fire.我们终于扑灭了火。go out“熄灭”,不及物动词词组,其后不接宾语。Thanks to the rain, the fire went out.多亏了这场雨,大火自行熄灭了。[拓展]put的相关搭配put up with 忍受,容忍put away 放好;储存put aside 把……放在一边put down 放下;写下;平定put off 推迟,延期put on 穿上,戴上;上演[即学即练] 单句语法填空①Women were screaming; some of the houses nearest to the bridge were ________ fire.②Do not play ________ fire at home so as to avoid house fire.③By the time the firemen arrived, they had already put ________ fires.完成句子④Sam ____________________ (点火) to welcome us home.⑤They are frightened to see two men ____________________ (向……开枪) a group of wolves.⑥The police haven't found out who ____________________ (放火烧) the store.⑦The wooden houses were pulled down, and the fire gradually __________ (熄灭).2)fight for努力争取;为……斗争) (教材原句)fight for justice为正义而战fight for freedom 为自由而战fight for one's equal rights 为某人的平等权利而战fight against... 为反对……而斗争fight with... 与……争斗/争辩fight back 还击,抵抗fight hand to hand 短兵相接;打肉搏战fight one's way 奋力辟出一条路fight about/over sth. 因某事而争辩❶Graduates have to fight for jobs in a highly competitive market.毕业生不得不在竞争激烈的市场上奋力争取找到工作。❷We joined up to fight for our motherland.我们参军为祖国而战。❸She looked away, fighting back her tears.她看着别处,强忍着泪水。❹The young couple often fight with each other about money.这对年轻夫妇经常为钱的事吵架。❺She fought her way back into the national team.她奋力拼搏,又重新回到了国家队。[误区警示] fight也可作及物动词,可接普通名词或同源宾语。Our soldiers fought a wonderful fight against the floods.我们的战士与洪水做斗争,打了一个漂亮仗。[即学即练] 单句语法填空①They had to fight hard ________ improvements to the road system.②He was always fighting ________ his neighbours ________ the noise.③We must take strict measures to fight ________ pollution.④I had to fight ________ the tears when he said he was leaving.完成句子⑤The medical community continues to work hard to ________________ (与……做斗争) cancer.⑥The crazy fans ________________ (奋力前进) past bodyguards and tore at his clothes.3)have...in mind心里已有……;想到……;打算……) (教材原句)Do you have someone in mind that you admire?你心目中有钦佩的人吗?❶Do you have anyone in mind for this job?你有没有想到什么人可以做这项工作?❷What did you have in mind, Miss Ream? A bust?你有什么想法,雷姆小姐?半身像?[拓展]bear/keep sth. in mind 记住某事keep/bear in mind that... 记住……,将……记在心中be of the same mind 意见相同;保持原来的意见change one's mind 改变主意lose one's mind 失去理智come into one's mind 掠过/进入某人的脑海cross one's mind (念头或想法)在头脑中闪现fix/focus/concentrate one's mind on/upon 把注意力集中在……keep one's mind on 专心于……make up one's mind (to do sth.) 下定决心(做某事)read one's mind 看出某人的心思❸It's a good idea—I'll bear it in mind.这是个好主意,我会记在心里的。❹We are of the same mind about this issue.我们在这个问题上意见一致。❺It would never cross my mind to bother her by asking for a pencil.我永远也不会想去通过借铅笔来打扰她。❻His parents always know when he's lying. They know him well enough to read his mind.他父母总是知道他有没有说谎。他们太了解他,所以知道他在想什么。[语境助记]What price range do you have in mind?你心里有什么样的价格范围?—Maybe we could celebrate tonight.或许我们今晚可以庆祝一下。—What did you have in mind?你有什么打算?[即学即练] 单句语法填空①If you concentrate your mind ________ studying English, you will master the language.②A good idea came gradually ________ his mind as he stood there.③I'm glad we are ________ the same mind on the discount question.④Keep ________ mind that nobody is more reliable than yourself.⑤He has made ________ his mind to overcome his shortcomings.完成句子⑥Whenever or however you take notes, ____________________ (记住) that notetaking is a selective process.Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Combating climate change is an objective not only for us but also for the future of ________ (人类).2.The dolphin is an ________ (聪明的) animal.3.They were accused of attempting to obstruct ________ (公正).4.Natural resources should be handed on to the next ________ (一代人) intact.5.What made you decide on a ________ (职业) as a host?6.An operation finally ________ (治愈) his shin injury.7.The school is widely ________ (钦佩) for its renowned teaching.8.He showed ________ (不寻常的) endurance throughout his illness.9.Is there any ________ (不同) between A and B?10.The party embarked on (启动) a programme of ecology ________ (改革).Ⅱ.短语填空put out, do justice to, make a difference, be remarkable for, fight for, have...in mind, be generous with, be generous to1.The area ____________ its scenery and natural ecology.2.If we combine our efforts, we can ____________.3.You cannot ____________ such a remarkable situation in just a few pages.4.Firemen tried to free the injured and __________ the blaze caused by the eruption.5.Graduates have to ____________ jobs in a highly competitive market.6.What kind of party do you ____________?7.She's very ____________ her praise.8.They have been extremely ____________ the church.Ⅲ.单句语法填空A 1.Bravery is her most ________ (admire) quality and she has a lot of friends.2.It's the most powerful branch of artificial ________ (intelligent).3.On the whole the celebrations were ________ (remarkable) goodhumored and peaceful. It seemed almost too good to be true.4.We would like to thank all the explorers who gave so ________ (generous) their time.5.Teachers should inspire all students to think ________ (creative).B 1.[天津卷]No one could be ________ (generous); he has a heart of gold.2.[福建卷]The battle lasts little more than half an hour, in which time around 50,000 kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves, runs, or ________ (fight) back.3.[2020·天津二考]I plan to make it in an ________ (admire) manner.4.[2020·江苏卷]The daily number of newly ________ (cure) and discharged (出院) patients exceeded that of the newly confirmed cases.5.[2022·新高考全国Ⅱ卷]After two years, the second group saw ________ (remark) improvements in heart health.Ⅳ.完成句子1.实际上我们确实在考虑设一个职位。你为什么不填一下我们的申请表呢?Actually we do ____________ a position __________________________. Why don't you fill out our application?2.多亏了他们,一家人才从大火中得救。格兰特和那个警察因他们的勇气而受到尊敬。Thanks to them, a family was saved from the fire. Grant and the policeman ________________________ their courage.3.竟然没有人早点发现这个避难所,这很不寻常。____________________________ nobody noticed the shelter sooner.4.他主动为我们俩付钱,真是大方。__________________________________ to offer to pay for us both.Section A Topic Talk新知感知·自学导引Ⅰ.基础词汇1.cure 2.career 3.generation 4.evil 5.edgeⅡ.拓展词汇1.admirable; admiration 2.remarkable 3.justice4.intelligent 5.generously, generosity 6.creation, creative, creatively, creativity 7.mankind 8.reformⅢ.重点短语A1.灭火 2.为正义而战 3.治愈疾病 4.为下一代工作5.社会改革 6.心里已有…… 7.在困难面前 8.中国人民解放军 9.被评为楷模B1.protect people/buildings/the environment 2.make important discoveries 3.make the world a better place4.make a difference to the world 5.make a remarkable contribution to mankind核心探究·讲练互动►第一版块|核心单词1.①admirer ②admirable ③admirably ④for ⑤admiring⑥admiration ⑦in admiration ⑧admire her for2.①in ②as ③make a career in ④A career as an actor3.①justice ②to ③to ④injustice ⑤an ⑥justly4.①incurable ②of ③was cured ④for ⑤curable⑥cure him of his drug addiction ⑦a cure for ⑧reminded me of ⑨treat; cure5.①generations ②from ③generation ④generation gap ⑤from generation to generation6.①reforms ②be reformed ③make several reforms④Economic reform ⑤reform him7.①remarkable ②remarkably ③a ④on ⑤It is quite remarkable that8.①intelligent ②more intelligent ③intelligently④intelligence ⑤have the intelligence to9.①to ②with ③in ④with ⑤generous ⑥generously ⑦generosity ⑧generosity►第二版块|重要短语1.①on ②with ③out ④lit a fire ⑤open fire on ⑥set fire to ⑦went out2.①for ②with; over/about ③against ④back ⑤fight against ⑥fought their way3.①on ②into ③of ④in ⑤up ⑥keep/bear in mind课时达标·随堂自测Ⅰ.单词拼写1.mankind 2.intelligent 3.justice 4.generation 5.career6.cured 7.admired 8.remarkable 9.difference 10.reformⅡ.短语填空1.is remarkable for 2.make a difference 3.do justice to4.put out 5.fight for 6.have in mind 7.generous with 8.generous toⅢ.单句语法填空A1.admirable 2.intelligence 3.remarkably 4.generously 5.creativelyB1.答案与解析:more generous “否定词+比较级”表示“不可能更……,再……不过”,比较级用在否定句中表示最高级含义。2.答案与解析:fights 句意:战斗持续了半个多小时,在这段时间里,大约有5万千克的西红柿被扔向任何移动、奔跑或反击的人或物。第二个or前面的动词都是第三人称单数形式,所以此处应与之一致。3.答案与解析:admirable 用形容词作定语。句意:我计划用一种令人钦佩的方式来做。4.答案与解析:cured 用and连接两个并列的过去分词作定语。句意:日新治愈出院病例数超过新确诊病例数。5.答案与解析:remarkable 名词需要形容词修饰。句意:两年后,第二组的心脏健康状况有了显著改善。Ⅳ.完成句子1.have; in mind 2.were honoured for 3.It is remarkable that 4.It was generous of him