四川省内江市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末测评英语试题(含答案)

这是一份四川省内江市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末测评英语试题(含答案)，共10页。试卷主要包含了测评结束后，监测员将答题卡收回， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。

本测评卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷共85分；第Ⅱ卷共35分，共120分；考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答第Ⅰ卷时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号；答第Ⅱ卷时，用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡规定的区域内作答，字体工整，笔迹清楚；不能答在测评卷上。
2.测评结束后，监测员将答题卡收回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 满分85分)
第一部分 听力部分(共两节，满分30分)
答题时，先将答案划在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the by ding nw?
A. Ding hmewrk. B. Reading a magazine. C. Taking a walk.
2. When des the mvie begin?
A. At 8:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:00.
3. What kind f music des Mary like?
A. She likes nisy music. B. She likes gentle music. C. She likes bth.
4. What des Alice think f getting her ears pierced?
A. She likes it. B. She desn’t mind it. C. She can’t stand it.
5. What’s the prblem with Gerge’s hmewrk?
A. Spelling mistakes. B. Grammar mistakes. C. Awful handwriting.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7两个小题。
6. What’s Jenny’s favrite inventin?
A. The car. B. The Internet. C. The plane.
7. When did Henry invent a kind f machine?
A. In 2011. B. In 2012. C. In 2013.
听第7段材料，回答8至10三个小题。
8. What des Nancy think f chemistry?
A. Interesting. B. Relaxing. C. Hard.
9. What is the mst imprtant fr learning chemistry well?
A. Asking questins.B. Being interested in it.C. Ding mre practice.
10. Hw ften will Nancy review the ntes?
A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Once a day.
听第8段材料，回答11至13三个小题。
11. What is the weather like there?
A. Rainy. B. Snwy. C. Windy.
12. Hw much shuld the man pay in ttal?
A. 240 dllars. B. 80 dllars. C. 160 dllars.
13. Where des the man want t have sme fd?
A. In the htel restaurant. B. In the htel rm. C. In a restaurant nearby.
听第9段材料，回答14至16三个小题。
14. Why did Michael get up early n March 5th?
A. He was t excited t fall asleep.
B. He had a tw-day jurney as a vlunteer.
C. He’d see his grandparents in Xin Hua Cmmunity.
15. What activities did they d there?
A. They swept the flr and danced.
B. They sang sngs and perfrmed magic tricks.
C. They cleaned the windws and swept the flr.
16. Hw did Michael feel abut the activities?
A. Bred but happy.B. Tired but excited.C. Tired but happy.
听第10段材料，回答17至20四个小题。
17. What will happen if peple feel lnely fr a lng time?
A. It can make peple upset.B. It can make peple silent.C. It can make peple mad.
18. What can kids take t schl and play with their classmates?
A. Smething cheap. B. Smething interesting. C. Smething imprtant.
19. What can kids talk abut with ther peple?
A. Their parents. B. Their schls. C. Their hbbies.
20. What can the kids d fr their parents?
A. Help t d chres.B. Make friends with them.C. Have a talk with them.
第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题；满分35分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Inventins usually make a big difference t peple’s lives. D yu have any great inventins at hme? D they help yu a lt in yur life r bring yu much fun? Here are sme f the mst useful inventins in families accrding t a survey.
21. Hw d the kids learn with the reading pen?
A. By reading bks. B. By using the Internet.
C. By painting sme pictures. D. By tuching the bks.
22. Wh needs sweeping rbts mst accrding t the passage?
A. Jim, 6 years ld. B. Bill, a primary student.
C. Miss Zhang, an ffice lady. D. Mr. Green, 70 years ld.
23. Where can yu easily find these three inventins?
A. At hme. B. In a library. C. At schl. D. In an ffice.
B
Sleep is very imprtant. In fact we spend a third f ur lives sleeping !
Fr sme peple they fall asleep as sn as their heads hit the pillw (枕头). But fr thers, it’s difficult t fall asleep, leaving them tired in the next mrning. We call this prblem insmnia. Fr mdern peple, the use f electrnic prducts, such as cell phnes and TVs increase the chance f a bad night’s sleep. Researchers say that the light frm thse electrnics at night may make us excited befre we g t bed. Then it’s hard fr us t get t sleep.
But we all knw, a gd sleep is very imprtant. It influences whether we are happy r nt. We can easily find we usually have a gd md after a gd sleep. What’s mre, a gd sleep can influence ur brain. Sme studies have cnnected sleep with memry. The sleeping brain appears t be necessary fr lng-term memry. And it can make us frget unnecessary infrmatin. S sleep may help us remember what’s imprtant by letting us frget what’s nt. Besides, a gd sleep can help ur physical health as well. D yu find a persn wh has a gd sleep usually d nt have acne (青春痘)? That’s because enugh sleep balance their internal secretin and detx (内分泌和排毒).
It’s imprtant fr us t have a gd sleep. It’s said a persn wh des nt sleep dies faster than a persn wh des nt eat. D yu still dare t sleep late?
24. Why is it hard fr us t sleep accrding t the researchers?
A. We dn’t feel tired.B. The pillws are hard.
C. The light in the rm is t strng.D. The light f electrnics makes us excited.
25. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A. Whether we are happy r nt is up t a gd sleep.
B. A persn wh has acne usually has a gd sleep.
C. A lng-term memry has nthing t d with gd lng-term.
D. The use f electrnic prducts makes peple sleep well.
26. Hw des a gd sleep influence ur brain?
A. It can make us have n acne.
B. It can make us have shrt-term memry.
C. It may help us remember imprtant things.
D. It may help us remember unnecessary infrmatin.
27. What is the main idea f this passage?
A. Hw t get a gd sleep?
B. A gd sleep is imprtant t us.
C. A gd sleep is necessary fr ur memry.
D. Hw t balance ur internal secretin and detx?
C
During the Qin Dynasty in China, there was a by named Han Xin. He was brn in a very pr family and ften had nthing t eat. He ften went fishing but almst caught nthing. He was always hungry.
One day, Han Xin was fishing at the river. An ld lady saw that the by was very thin and lked hungry. She gave him a bwl f rice.
“Thank yu s much,” said Han Xin as he bwed dwn t the ld lady. Since then, every time Han Xin met the ld lady at the river, he never went hungry. Han Xin was very thankful t the ld lady. “I will find a way t pay yu back smeday,” he said.
“Why d yu prmise s much when yu have nthing?” she said. “I give yu rice because I feel srry that yu dn’t have anything t eat. I dn’t expect yu t repay me. If yu are a real man, yu will find a way t supprt yurself. ”
When Han Xin grew up, he became brave and kind. He jined the army and then became a general. And later he became the “King f Qi ” and the “King f Chu ” in the Han Dynasty. He did many great things and helped many peple.
Han Xin never frgt the ld lady. He went back t the village and tk her t his palace. Han Xin bwed dwn t her and gave her a bwl filled with gld.
“I prmised I wuld pay yu back smeday,” he said.
The ld lady refused. “Thank yu fr the gld,” she said. “Yu have already paid me back by becming a strng and kind man. ”
The Chinese saying “ne rice, thusand gld ” cmes frm this stry. It tells us that we shuld always give a hand t thers withut expecting anything in return, and we shuld als frever remember the help frm smene else.
28. Hw was Han Xin’s life when he was yung?
A. It was easy. B. It was hard.C. It was happy. D. It was unfair.
29. Where did Han Xin meet the ld lady ne day?
A. In a village. B. In a palace.C. At the river. D. On the street.
30. What did Han Xin give the ld lady?
A. A bwl full f gld. B. Sme bwls.
C. A bwl filled with rice. D. A gld bwl.
31. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. We shuld help the pr t be generals.
B. We shuld always remember thse wh help us.
C. If yu help thers, yu will get gld in return.
D. Please be ready t help thers because they will help yu in return.
D
Getting electricity has always been a prblem fr the 173 peple living in Nuev Sapsa, a small village in Peru, Suth America. Hwever, things went frm bad t wrse in March 2015 after heavy rains brke the nly pwer cable (电力电缆) in the area. The villagers were frced t use il lamps (灯), which are nt nly expensive but als dangerus because f the terrible smell they prduce.
Luckily, researchers at the University f Technlgy (UT) in Lima, Peru heard abut their prblem and fund a wnderful way. They made a lamp that can be pwered by plants and sil (土壤). Bth can be easily fund in the Amaznian rainfrest where the village lies. The lamp takes energy frm a plant grwing in a wden bx and uses it t light up a LED light bulb (灯泡).
While that may sund amazing and even impssible, the science behind the idea is quite simple. As plants create their fd, they prduce waste. And the waste returns t the sil. Tiny animals in the sil eat the waste and they prduce electrns —— the parts f electrical energy. The UT team put special sticks inside the sil t get the energy and keep it in the lamp fr later use. The researchers say a single charge (充电) can make a50w LED light wrk fr tw hurs —— enugh time fr lcal villagers t get their evening wrk dne.
The university gave ten Plant Lamps t the villagers f Nuev Sapsa in Octber 2015. S far, they have been a huge success ! Elmer Ramirez, the UT prfessr wh invented the lamp, believes the Plant Lamp culd help imprve the lives f many peple, especially small rainfrest villages. 42% f them have n electricity.
32. What was the biggest prblem fr the peple in Nuev Sapsa?
A. The villagers didn’t have enugh electricity.
B. There wasn’t ne pwer cable in the area.
C. The il lamps prduced terrible smell.
D. It ften rained heavily in the village.
33. What des the underlined wrd “it ” refer t in Paragraph 2?
A. The energy. B. The lamp. C. The plant. D. The bx.
34. What d yu knw abut the Plant Lamp?
A. It can be made by lcal peple.
B. It is much easier t use than il lamps.
C. It can nly wrk fr tw hurs in the evening.
D. The things it needs t make electricity are easy t find.
35. Why des the writer write this passage?
A. T intrduce what the Plant Lamp is used fr.
B. T express hw much effrt the UT team made.
C. T shw hw technlgy helps with the prblem.
D. T explain what prblems the peple in the rainfrest have.
第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
China is the hmetwn f kites. Making and flying kites is ne f the Chinese ancient flk skills. Kites are als an imprtant part f the Chinese culture.
Kites were invented by the Chinese during the Spring and Autumn Perid, having a histry f ver 2, 000 years. It is said that Mzi, an ancient Chinese thinker made a wd bird after the wrk f three years. This might be the earliest kite in human histry. __36__. Sme flk custm experts tld that ancestrs (祖先) invented kites mainly t memrize their family members and friends. __37__. They hpe that their sadness culd be passed t the dead thrugh the kites. In the Nrthern and Suthern Dynasties, kites began t be used fr the purpse f sending messages. Since the Sui-Tang Perid, paper has been used t make kites because f the papermaking. __38__.
Accrding t researches, kites were spread t Krea in the tenth century and then t Japan. __39__. It was said the time when it was spread t Eurpe was the thirteenth r furteenth century.
__40__. The cntrlling string (绳) and the pulling frce are decided by the size and the shape f the kites, the envirnment and the wind. Right wind ften blws in spring, making it the perfect seasn fr flying kites. If we want t play fr fun, flying kites shuld avid cludy days, and rainy days. Safety is als imprtant. Flying kites shuld be dne n an pen grund and it is nt wise t fly kites in dangerus places such as water side and tps f buildings.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
Since my mther mved t live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than befre. As time went by, her __41__ gt wrse. S I had t take her t see a __42__. My mther was tld t lse weight __43__ ding exercise every day. She had n chice but t __44__ what the dctr said. I tld her that I wuld exercise with her every mrning.
On the first mrning, she gt up very early __45__ ran with me in ur neighbrhd. I tried t run __46__ s that she culd fllw me. After __47__ fr sme minutes, I tld her the prper ways f exercise and the imprtance f eating healthy fd. She listened t me __48__. It made me __49__ that she tld me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the secnd mrning, I __50__ her fr keeping running with me.
But after tw weeks, she wanted t __51__ running because she thught the tw- week exercise didn’t wrk at all. T encurage her, I taught her hw t use the facilities fr exercise in ur __52__. She began t exercise again.
With my help, it tk her ne mnth t develp a gd __53__ f daily exercise. “Thank yu, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness t me. I will __54__ wrry abut my health. ” Her wrds __55__ my heart deeply. I felt happy t make a big difference t my mther’s life.
41. A. health B. lks C. feelings D. hearing
42. A. nurse B. waiter C. dctr D. teacher
43. A. by B. with C. frm D. fr
44. A. stp B. fllw C. refuse D. add
45. A. s B. r C. but D. and
46. A. slwly B. early C. quietly D. happily
47. A. eating B. playing C. running D. swimming
48. A. wisely B. exactly C. plitely D. carefully
49. A. act B. expect C. say D. remember
50. A. tld B. praised C. asked D. suggested
51. A. put up B. set up C. give up D. eat up
52. A. schl B. cinema C. hspital D. neighbrhd
53. A. habit B. jb C. chance D. excuse
54. A. ever B. never C. always D. smetimes
55. A. hurt B. stle C. brke D. tuched
第四部分 句子成分(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
指出下列句子划线部分是什么成分，从A、B、C、D中选出正确答案，并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。
56. He will be knwn fr his achievements and realize his dream sme day.
A. 宾语 B. 谓语 C. 定语 D. 主语
57. Smetimes when I miss her, I search fr the sngs she used t play n the Internet.
A. 定语 B. 状语 C. 宾语 D. 主语
58. The authr understd what her mther said when she grew up.
A. 宾语 B. 谓语 C. 定语 D. 主语
59. The gift which my mm sent t me has made me excited.
A. 宾语 B. 谓语 C. 定语 D. 主语
60. Tm bught his grandparents a beautiful huse.
A. 主语 B. 定语 C. 间接宾语 D. 直接宾语
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共三节，满分35分)
第一节 单词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
根据下列句意及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
61. Teenagers shuld see ur scientists as h ________ instead f admiring sme stars blindly.
62. Sixteen-year-lds mustn’t drive because they aren’t s ________ enugh.
63. I r ________ telling her the bad news, but it was t late t take my wrds back.
64. There are f ________ peple in the art club, eighteen girls and twenty-tw bys.
65. My alarm didn’t g ________ s I wke up late.
66. W ________ he ges, his little daughter always fllws him.
67. He was badly ill yesterday. That’s why he was a ________ frm wrk.
68. He never laughs at peple, instead he always treats thers p ________.
69. My sister is gd at French. She can learn it well by h ________.
70. I have s ________ in passing the exam because f wrking hard.
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A reprt shws that the prcessing center has t deal with a lt f rubbish every day. The rubbish __71__ ( increase ) by ver 2, 000 tns since last year. The main reasn fr that is takeut fd. __72__ (slve) this prblem, Beijing passed a rule last year. Accrding t the rule, takeut fd cmpanies (公司), htels, and restaurants dn’t ffer plastic bxes and bags __73__ free any mre.
Eleme, Meituan and Baidu, the three f China’s takeut fd cmpanies, receive abut 60 millin __74__ ( rder ) every day. If each rder __75__ ( prduce ) ne plastic bag and tw plastic bxes, the used bxes wuld be 2, 400 kilmeters lng in __76__ line. And if we put the plastic bags tgether they wuld cver 1. 2 millin square meters — even __77__ ( big ) than 168 sccer fields. __78__, the gvernment might need mre methds t make the rule effective. But if custmers ask takeut fd cmpanies __79__ ( use ) plastic bags, what shuld the cmpanies d? S it is necessary t change peple’s __80__ ( eat ) habits, t. After all, we nly have ne earth.
第三节 书面表达(满分15分)
临近期末，你班将在英语学习小组内开展互评活动。假如你是Ocean小组的组长，李华是你的组员，请根据下面表格中的提示写一篇英语短文，对他进行评价。
要求：
1.所写内容必须包括以上要点；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3.内容连贯，并进行合理拓展；
4.100词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总分。
Li Hua is a member f my team called Ocean. _____________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
内江市2023-2024学年度第一学期九年级期末测评
英语参考答案及评分意见
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 满分85分)
第一部分 听力(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
1—5ABBCA 6—10CBCBA 11—15BABAC 16—20CABCA
第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题；满分35分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
21—23DCA 24—27DACB 28—31BCAB 32—35AADC
第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
36—40DCFBA
第三部分 语言知识运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
41—45ACABD 46—50ACDDB 51—55CDABD
第四部分 句子成分(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
56—60BBACD
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 满分35分)
第一节 单词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
61. heres 62. serius 63. regretted 64. frty 65. ff
66. Wherever 67. absent 68. plitely 69. herself 70. succeeded
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
71. has changed 72. T slve 73. fr 74. rders 75. prduces
76. a 77. bigger 78. Hwever 79. t use 80. eating
第三节 书面表达(共1题；满分15分)
One pssible versin :
Li Hua is a member f my team called Ocean. He is a 15—year—ld student in Grade Nine.
He is clever and hard—wrking. He is ready t help thers t. He used t like watching TV, but nw he enjys reading. Since this term, he has made great prgress in his study because f his effrts. Hwever, Li Hua is facing a prblem. He desn’t have enugh sleep because f the exams. As fr his prblem, I’d like t ffer him sme suggestins. He shuld g ver what he has learned befre exams, and it’s better fr him t manage his time wisely s that he can have enugh time t rest.
评分建议
总体评分原则:要点 + 语篇 + 词数 + 卷面。
同一要点可有不同的表达方式,只要符合要点要求均可给分。 邮件格式给 1 分。 如要点主体结构(主谓结构;主谓宾结构,主系表结构)正确,其它有些许错误,可得要点分;完全不符合试题内容或交白卷,得 0 分。
The mst helpful and creative inventin fr kids is the reading pen.
With the specially-designed pen, kids find it cnvenient and fun t learn.
Little kids can learn a lt, including stry-telling, pems and music.
They start learning by tuching the cntents (内容) in the bks with the pen. This way kids can learn by themselves. They are als great helpers fr primary schl students after schl.
Sweeping rbts are ppular with peple wh are t busy t d husewrk. They are mre ppular with ffice ladies. They can help peple clean dirt, dust and hair easily. With the help f them, peple dn’t need t spend much time n husewrk. They can enjy a mre relaxing life after wrk.
As fr ld peple, an electric ft basin (盆) is the best inventin. It’s a gd chice t buy ne fr yur grandparents. It can help keep their bld pressure nrmal.
The special basin can keep the water warm. S washing feet with it will help ld peple becme healthier and mre relaxed.
A. Flying kites needs skills
B. But they weren’t spread t Eurpe at that time
C. S n the Qingming Festival peple wuld make and fly kites
D. Then Lu Ban made changes t the kite f Mzi by using bambs
E. The British museum called Chinese kites “China’s fifth greatest inventin ”
F. In Sng Dynasty, flying kites became a favrite utdr sprt f the peple
Name
李华(十五岁的九年级学生)
Characteristics
聪明，勤奋，乐于助人
Hbbies
曾经喜欢看电视，现在喜欢看书
Study
因学习努力，这学期他进步很大
Prblems
面临考试，他睡眠不够
Yur suggestins
(提出至少一点建议)…